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About The Bend bulletin. (Bend, Deschutes County, Or.) 1917-1963 | View Entire Issue (Feb. 10, 1955)
High and Low ; Max. ytsterday. 36 degrees. Min. last night 10 degrees. Sunset today. 5:27. Sunrise tomorrow, 7:10. Forecast BEND' BULLET I Fair today and Friday; high clouds Friday; high both days 35-40; low tonight 2 to 7. low areas. CENTRAL OREGON'S DAILY NEWSPAPER 52nd Year Two Sections Bend. Deschutes County. Oregon. Thursday. February 10. 1955 .Twelve Pages No. 56 Days Ahead of Estimate THE N I " I' JC Mb i SIGN LANGUAGE INSTRUCTIONS Two Bend men, Alva C. Goodrich, left, and Walter G. Peal, right, were briefed in sign language double talk .Friday night by Charles Eagle Plume, inter preter of Indian lore! The Indian scholar, graduate in anthropology from Columbia University, N.Y., was speaker at the Knife and Fork Club meeting here. (Bend Bulletin Photo) Signal Shift Made at Wall And Franklin . The State Highway department this morning removed the . old five-lamp traffic signal and in stalled two new batteries of sig nals at the intersection of Frank lin and Wall. The new signals are expected to end tourist confusion caused by the old signal with Its three green arrows. One of the new signals was hung in the middle of the center lane to control traffic turning left from Wall onto Franklin. The other signal was suspended ove,r the right lane of traffic to di rect' cars '" either ,. proceeding straight on Wall Or turning" right from Wall toward Drake park. Highway engineers said they ex pected the new left turn signal would alleviate confusion for driv ers desiring to turn left onto . Franklin from Wall street. A crew from the highway de partment completed installation shortly before noon. . Both new signs were strung on the same cable across the south ern corners of the intersection and facing the main business sectior of Wall street. Installed next to the new three lamp signal for left turns was an illuminated sign warning drivers to await the flashing of a green, loft-pointing- arrow before turning. The lamp controlling traffic moving along Wall or turning right from Wall has four lamps, two of which are green indicating direction of travel.- ! The signals are operated daily between 6 a.m. and 11 p.m. China Abandons Voluntary Duty TOKYO (UP) Red China has announced it is putting military service on a "compulsory basis" to help build up "a modern army." Peiping Radio last night broad cast new regulation abandoning "voluntary" military duty for a draft .and adopting a system of ranks for officers. American military, experts said the "volunteer" label on army ser vice was a fraud anyway. The de cision to give It up and form a regular army hased on systematic laws may have resulted from ex perience with the "volunteer" ar my in Korea, they said. Red China's patchwork of press gang methods to persuade troops to "volunteer" produced discon tent with the regime at home and desertions by the thousands at the front, it was reported during the war. American ohservers attached particular significance , to the de cision to create nn officer corps. Under the old system it was dif ficult to aisunguisn a (.nincse 'jim munist general from a private. Every soldier was a "comrade" and there was no prominent insig nia to mark the distinction between a platoon leader and a division commander. PIT ON PROBATION Perry James Coon, Redmond, was placed on five years proba lion by Judge Ralph S. Hamil ton in circuit court yesterday aft er pleading guilty to failing to pro vide for his children. Coon was arrested Feb. 1 and held in coun ty jail In lieu of bail. He was re leased from custody this morn ing. Door Left. Slightly Too Busy Now, : SALEM (UP) Gov. Paul Pat terson said today he was too busy with legislative problems to think about future political plans and that he knew nothing of a report ed Republican plan to draft him to run for the U.S. ' Senate next year. , The Seattle Times said yester day that top GOP strategists want to draft Patterson and Gov. Ar-!no thought as to the political fu thur B. Langlie of Washington tojture."- run. lor the Senate next year. Patterson presumably would op pose Sen. Wayne Morse and Lan glie run against Democrat Warren G. Magnuson. Langlie, in Olympia, also denied Knowledge or sucn pians.- ;" -; However, both left the door open for a possible draft at the request of President Eisenhower. Patterson and Langlie both visit ed the president recently. Both said he made no mention of any such plan. Patterson said yesterday, how ever, "no American could refuse a request to do anything to assist the president in his work. But no Senate Approves Defense Treaty With Nationalists; Morse Opposes WASHINGTON (UP) The Sen ate's overwhelming approval of a lefense treaty between the United states and the Nationalist Chinese ?ave Red China renewed warning today that this country will fight to defend Formosa. The treaty with Chiang Kai- shek's government cleared the Sen att Wednesday night by a whop ping 64 to 6 bipartisan vote, far more than the required two-thirds majority, and was sent to Pres- SEN. WAYNE MORSE Votes against treaty. ident Eisenhower for his signa ture. The treaty is narrower In scope than the special authority for For- iiusa's defense voted by both 'wuses of Congress to President Eisenhower earlier. That action authorized the Pres ident to defend not only Formosa and the Pescadores Islands, both of which are covered In the treaty, but also any other Nationalist held Islands off the coast of Red Thina he deems vital to Formosa's defense. Treaty Is Permomot But the treaty Is permanent while the earlier resolution is emporary measure to siiecifically neet the present Formosa crisis. The resolution expires 'vhen t h e "resident feels the Forriosa situa- 'Ion has stabilized sufficiently. "The six senators votng against 'he treaty were Dennis Chavez (D- NMt, Albert Gore (D-Tenn), Esfes Keiauver tu-ienn;, neroen n Ajar But Later, uh... such request has been made of me." He added that his statement was "in no sense to be considered an announcement or indication concerning , any future political plans. I have none at this time," he said. "At present I am busy trying to help the Oregon Legislature with Its" deliberations and I have Langlie made a similar state ment at Olympia The Times story said Mr. Eisen hower was reported to have said he would campaign in Oregon and Washington in behalf of Patterson and ' Langlie. The newspaper-saW the plan to draft the governors was worked out by Sherman Adams, presidential assistant, and Attorney General Herbert Brownell. - Oregon State GOP Chairman Ed Boehnke said he knew nothing about the report. "Were not put ting out anything on Republican candidates until the State Legls- latlve session is over," he said. Lehman (DNY), William Langer (R-SD) and Wayne Morse (Ind Ore). - - The treaty was approved after the Senate defeated efforts to tack on formal restrictions to specific ally exclude the islands of Quemoy and Matsu from the territory covered and turned down a pro posal to specify that the treaty does not involve the question of Formosa's legal sovereignty, which was left in doubt by postwar treaties. In its report on the treaty, the Foreign Relations Committee said the administration had given as surances that the treaty involves neither of these questions. But Morse, Langer and Lehman wanted this spelled out. VastColdWave Covers Midwest By UNITED PRESS A vast cold wave spread over the Midwest today, plunging tern peratures as much a- 50 .degrees within 24 hours. Forecasters said strong north erly winds pushed the cold wave as far south as Oklahoma, Kansas and Missouri after bringing the Central Plains some of the coldest temperatures of the winter. Cold wave warnings were up throughout the Midwest. Twenty below was predicted for Iowa Nebraska, and South Dakota, 30 below for Northern Minnesota. Chicago was due lor five below with accumulated snow totaling two to four inches. Driving conditions were hazardous throughout the area. In La Salle, 111, five inches 'ell before noon. Temperatures fcD as much as 90 degrees in some parts of the Central Plains, where yesterday's reading ranged Into the mid-70s, weathermen said. At Rapid City. S. D., the drop was 44 degrees, from 52 to eight above. It was 27 below at Dickin son, N. D. - Role Played By Indians Noted in Talk Role played 'by the American Indians in making possible the re surgence of the . white race, plagued by European famines In the earlier centuries, was revived for members of the Bend Knife and Fork club here Wednesday night. The speaker was Charles Eagle Plume, interpreter of Indian lore, life and culture, member of the Blackfoot tribe of Montana and a graduate in anthropology from the University of Colorado. Eagle Plume attributed the re surgence of the white race In Eu rope following the discovery and colonization of the new world to the introduction to Europe of 32 eco nomically Important ; vegetable foods, many of . them used by American Indians. These ' new foods, the speaker declared,-, were Introduced to people of the old world at a time when the white race was on the decline, the result of plagues, famines and pestil ence. Foods mentioned included the so-called "Irish potatoes" and corn, Eagle Plume said. The Knife and Fork speaker, who appeared in full tribal cos tume, said the white race has bor rowed much from the Indians not only in foods, but In mathe matics, in science and in the ways of living. He declared that the Iro quois conception of democratic gov ernment played a part in shaping the government of the United States. Eagle Plume was studying for his doctorate at Columbia Univer sity when World War II started He served In a guerilla unit of the U. S. Army in the South Pa cific for three years. Alva C. Goodrich presided at the dinner meeting of the club, at the Thompson school auditorium. New Patrolman Named by City A life-long Bend resident, Maur ice M. Ries, has been named to the police department as patrol man. Chief John T. Truett an nounced today. Ries, 23 years old, joined the lo cal police reserve last month aft er completing four years service with the Air FOrce. He was born and raised here and is a graduate of Bend high school. He lives with his parents Mr. and Mrs. M. G. Ries, at 433 Riverfront. FINE ASSESSED Wesley Milton. Hammack, box 31, Sisters, was fined $49.50 in justice court this week for trans porting an overload. HERCULES TAKES TO THE AIR This Is the first in-flight photo of th. U. S. Air Force YCI30 nomination of offers at West ii i. i .-i . i ii l.. i LL-.j Ai u B...U..L u i.l. minister hall in Redmond Tuesday nercuiei. a new ruroe-prop carqo Hmw puiit pv kuciuivva niwan tn DvruariR, wain, n vn ,w .u i . L-.x ' At.-' Oil mm non runway. w,, p.,,w,m.. .uK,.. r ,.,., my,,.. ...... tary treniport; drop paratroopi end air-drop cargo ta ground troopt; land on rough or makeshift air itrips to deliver troops and tab and serve ai a cargo carrier tor long-range tr)eemenri. The wing tip to wing tip, 75 feat from not to tail, and 19 teat in neigh.. Evacuation By EARNEST IIOBERRCHT United Press Staff Correspondent TAIPEI, Formosa (UP) Nation alist Chinese troops poured into Formosa today from the abandon ed and demilitarized Tachen la end to the touchy, U. S. protected lands at a clip that promised an operation by tomorrow or Satur day. Red China has not inter fered. American and Chinese National ist transports were shuttling be tween this Nationalist island for tress and Chiang Kai-shek's vul nerable northern outpost on c schedule that' was "days ahead of original estimates. One U. S. transport and three Chinese LSTs arrived at Keelung today and three more U. S. transports were due in tonight. Chinese Nationalist authorities said today that as soon as the evacuation of. the Tactions and nearby islands is completed, the even more dangerous redeploy ment or the troops to Quemoy, Matsu and Naiichi islands will begin. ' -. .. Dangerous Mission That operation, which presum ably will be carried out by the Nationalists alone, . will require transports ,to move to within a few thousand yards of the heavily defended Red-held mainland.' United Press Staff Correspond ent Al Kaff, aboard the USS Yorktown, reported today that the Directors Name Dates for Fair Special to The Bulletin REDMOND -The thirty-sixth an nual Deschutes county fair will be held Aug. 26, 27 and 28, it, was decided at a board of directors' meeting Tuesday night. All offi cers will continue, .These include: Roy Carpenter, chairman of the board; George McKlnnon and Roy Newell, fair ..managers; Andy Ward,- treasurer; Darrell Smith, secretary; Norman Swanson, as sistant secretary. Jack Morris will again handle the parade, featur ing this year the Redmond sum anniversary theme. The golden anniversary recog nition will also be carried out in 24-page color souvenir fair book let to be assembled and published for sale under direction of Red mond Jaycecs. William Whiles chairman for the program project, met with the fair board Tuesday night and received their approval The board voted the American Legion convention commission full authority over the fairgrounds during the department convention here the end of July. Representatives Derrell Sharp, and Charles Beckley, Bend, for FFA and Douglas Messenger, Red mond, county 4-H extension agent, met with the board to outline changes in premiums. They will present a written proposal for board action. Max Barbour, low bidder,-was given the contract for rodeo production again. The eoara signed a contract with Browning Brothers for .the carnival. Max Cunning and Phil Dahl are to have charge of racing events. Other board members are M. A. Lynch, Carl Galloway, Wade West, Howard Mayfield, McKlnnon, New ell and Cunning. Cunning is also le gal adviser. BLOOMS REPORTED Blooms were reported in Bend Wednesday, but the name of the flowers indicated they were able to weather near-arctic tempera lures. They are Christmas roses, and they - were reported blooming in the MeKlnley Stoffel yard, at 11G5 Harmon. I u.l XI.. f..i weapons to the front innet; evacuate wounaea to rear-area noipi. Hearing Finish Reds are trigger-ready for any approach to their territorial waters. - , ' . , Communist gunners on islands north of the Tachen Islands hurled flak Into (he skies early today, Kaff said, to warn away American pilots protecting the Tachen evac uation. Night fighters from the carrier Essex said they encountered spo radic flak from several positions north of the Tachens. No U S. planes were hit. : , . Original Navy estimates, said the evacuation would take 10 to 14 days, but It appeared likely the mass movement would be com pleted by this weekend. The re moval of the Nationalist garrison was the final and mest crucial phase of the pullback. Vice Adm. Alfred M. Pride, 7th Fleet commander, denied rumors Merger Agreement Signed By Leaders of CIO, AFL By CHARLES NOLAND United Press Staff Correspondent MIAMI BEACH (UP) AFL President George Meany convened his Executive Council today to rati fy a historic merger agreement with the CIO and end almost two decades of labor squabbling. Meany and CIO President Walter Reuther signed the historic merger agreement Tuesday after confer ences with top leaders of unions affiliated with the two great labor organizations.. Reuther said he would "gladly" step down and nominate Meany to head the huge new labor force of more than 15-mlUion workers, The merger, which would give labor a powerful voice in the 1956 elections, I is subject to approval by the AFLyand CIO executive units, conventions of both bodies and finally by a joint convention late this year. . . . Meany said he expected the AFL Executive Council will quickly ap prove the pact and predicted "we will go Into 1956 with a united labor movement." The CIO Executive Board meets to ratify the merger Feb. 24. An Indication that the merger plan also may meet challenges from outside labor's ranks was given by Henry G. Rlter III, presi dent of the National Association of Manufacturers. Rlter, in one of the first pub licized reactions to the plan by a management spokesman, said In New York the proposed merger would constitute a "dangerous monopoly" and as such "should be outlawed fur the same reasons that Churchill Stand On Talks Offered LONDON (UP) Prime Minis ter Winston Churchill told the House of Commons today that he Is willing to meet Russia's new Premier Marshal Nikolai Bulganln in a four-power conference, but only after full ratificatloh of the German arms agreements. , Those are the same conditions under which the British Prime Minister said he would be will ing to join in a conference with the toppled Russian Premier Geor gi Malenkov. He stated his position in ans wer to Laborite demands that he seek an immediate meeting with Bulganln In an attempt to ease world tensions. "The government policy is to seek a four-power conference at a time when it seems likely to vield genuine results." Churchill suld. ..J L:-U.. U.- .... .U... -.tit. airplane measures I JZ feet from one million dollars worth of artil lery ammunition would be left on Tachen and said his ships would stand by until everything of value was removed. The reports originat ed over a garbled message saying "cehrc operations" instead of the intended complete operations. in a statement released today, de- Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek, nounced United Nations efforts for a cease-fire in the Formosa Strait and again called for sanctions against Soviet and Red Chinese aggression. .., Reds Rumble Chinese Communists, remark ably silent during the removal of civilians, were coming more and more, into the open auring. the final phase of the operation. Ob servers speculated that if the Com munists attacked at all they would do It now. business monopolies have been banned, He said that although the mer ger "could have the beneficial ef fort of eliminating costly jurisdic tional strikes throughout the na tion" he felt that "monopoly" also Is always costly to the public." A Labor Monopoly? "Already unions constitute . a dangerous monopoly, an issue be- and the merger would mean that their monopoly power would be ing investibated in Washington, come even more potent," Riter said. Meany and Reuther said In joint statement that the merger will mark the end of the division in the tree trade union movement of ,. our country that has existed tor almost twenty year , ' Reuther will remain president of the CIO United- Auto Workers and Is expected to be named a top- echelon vice president of the new federation, High Country Held in Grip Of Polar Chill A polar chill gripped hibh coun try east of the Oregon Cascades Wednesday night as another win ter storm cleared from the Cas cades without leaving any great? amount of moisture. Austin was Oregon's ice box in the night hours, with a low of -13 reported, but there were also some cold spots nearer home. Brothers, In eastern Deschutes county, reported a minus 4 read ing, and at Chemult the mercury dropped to minus 2. Seneca reg istered a low of minus 5. Bend was comparatively warm with a. reading of 10 above, bnt it was one of the chilliest nights of the unusually open winter. Only point reporting snow In the night hours was Warm Springs junction, on the Mt. Hood route, and the fall there was a mere half Inch. All Cascades passes were in good shape Thursday morning with motorists advised that chains were not required. Packed snow covered the high passes, but the roads were well sanded. Frosty spots were reported from highways In ' the early morning hours. . Flames in Grass Flare at Sisters Special to The Bulletin SISTERS Volunteer firemen' ex tinguished a grass fire across the street from the Albert Demaris home shortly before midnight Tuesday niirht. The blaze, appar ently paused by a carelessly frwsed cigarette, was fanned by the high winds and helped to emphasizr the seriousness of the lack of tele phone service in Sisters. The no spread rapidly while firemen wen being notified. Firemen met at the Fire Hall Monday night for their regular meeting with 14 members present No Instruction was given, but members did work with the hoses on the to trucks. K Local educators who attended the O.E.A. dinner mpellrg ant" i . . . n:n - , niwi were um n.mier Mat0Pi DaV6 JOhllSOn, Ml ce0Iy Wilson, Miss Anne Thomp- itrm, serge Coval, John Harbison. Mrs. Marion Lytle. JHra. Alice bcott,- ana Mrs. a, e. Sherwood. ia mAJL i ' AKlTOIklC DIM AY Not enough support. Pinay Gives Up, Pflimlin Planning Try By WILBUR LANDRY United Press Staff Correspoadet PARIS (UP) President Rene Coty has named Pierre Pflimlin of France in a second attempt to end the sixty-day-old government crisis, reliable sources said today. Businessman Antolne Pinav. a former Premier, ' earlier notified Cdty that he was unable to line. up enough support to form Frances 21st government since the end of World War II. . - The chances of the 49-year-old Pflimlin to win the post made va cant when Pierre Mendes-France resigned last weekend were not considered good. The sources said. In tact, that . Pflimlin might not even accept Coty s invitation to attempt to form a Cabinet. Therefore, an early end to uie crisis was not in sight. . Pinay failed largely because of . the opposition offered by Pflim ltn's own MRP. The next step, In line with French parliamentary custom, would be to give the MRP a change to fill the premiership since It constituted the chief non- Communist opposition to the Men des-France government. . Pflimlin was the only member of his party who voted for the ex pandei Western 'European union, and thuswas considered most ac ceptable to both the right wing and the Socialists. It was the MRP that was largely responsible for toppling Mendes-France and for Pinay'a failure. The MRP also caused Plnay's fall in 1952 after a term that made him the most popular postwar Premier until Mendes- France came along. Other names put forward oy polltical observers were Socialist Christian Pineau, SO, and Edgar Faure, 46, a member of Mendes France's Radical Socialist Party who became foreign minister shortly before the Cabinet fell. . Faure, a finance expert who held office as France's youngest post; war Premier for 40 days In 1932,- startled the country by challenge Ing a newspaper editor to a duel shortly, after taking over the for eign ministry. The duel was called off. Municipal Band Concert Dated Under the direction of Norman Whitney, the Bend Municipal Band will present a concert on Monday, Feb. 14, at the Thompson school auditorium, starting at 8 p.m. Shirley Stearns of Prineville will be concert soloist, and will sins; 'Thine .Alone," and "I'm Falling in Love with Someone." ; . ..s Band numbers to be featured will Include "Irish Washer Wom an," and "The Whistling Bobble." The concern will be presented under auspices of the Bend Rec reation department.. , : Community Press Of Nafion Draws Praise from Ike MEDFORD, Mass. (UP) v President Elsenhower said to- day community newspapers help '' make America a better place to live. - - I The President made the state- i man In a fnnsmtnliitnnr latter - to the Medfnrd Dully Mercury, which this year observes Its 75th anniversary. ' The letter, addressed to Mer rurv Editor and Publisher David Brirkman, said: - "The community newspapers i of our nation perform a unique ly valuable function. They help , flrn.iv Ihn .ItMlUit l l.t " 1UH V . VU. VIM- sens to local events, local gov. ; ernmenlaj developments, and lo cal -commercial aetlvltv "In so doing, they help to. make. American common! ties better places In which to live. For the results can be unfortu nate Indeed when people fall to keeo a vlsllant eva uiuhi nniwli. tlons In their own Immediate nelghborhsods ant) elOes."