Japanese Build ing New Army u v 1 iV'W a it NEW ARMS FOR JAPAN'S SOLDIERS U.S. took away their gunf In 1945; now they harden on U.S. equipment like this mortar. By FRED 8PAKK8 . NKA Staff Correspondent ' WITH JAPANESE DEFENSE FORCES, Hokkaido (NE) The dawq. patrol of Soviet MIGs scream oil a Kurile Island atrip and clutch the. dirty sky.. From 30,000 feet Pilot Ivanovltch can see, across a thin sheet of water, the snow-dusted cliffs of this north ern Japanese coast. - If he could land on a hill ter race he'd note a line Jf Japanese troopers skiing on white crust. Pilot Ivanovitch's visit would be hasty; he'd quickly be dead. 'For this mountain patrol Is one of the first -combat ready units of Nlp-pon'sz-prowintt army; sworn to dis- i (I courage uninvited visitors mean ing Ivanovltch and his Red Chi nese cousins. With the . agility of mountain goats they maneuver among the hillocks, bouncing mortars off "enemy" crags. Their assignment is to know every pathway on Hok kaido Island. Hokkaido Island is the first part of the fatherland assigned to the new army of Jupan, heir to 5000 years of warrior tradition. As their numbers soar, American GIs will withdraw to Pacific bases, a mo bile supoort for any friends mugged by Peiping or Moscow, Here the "enemy" is not as re mote as It is to doughfeet maneuv- F. I Jit i '"TsA " NEW FACE OF JAPAN'S ARMY It has built-in Japanese cour age plus U.S. tools of war, but not old "bamai" recklessness. ' $5.65 11; :l ' '45qt.:; - "bon whiskey c T From the square feel of the bottle to the last matchless drink that you pour, everything about Bonded Beam is quality throughout. You'll know it the minute you taste Bonded Buam. 100 PROOF BOTTLED IN BONO KENTUCKY STRAIGHT BOURBON WHISKCV . "'"' OISTILUNO CO., CIERMONT, KENTUCKY cring in Louisiana swamps. Be sides jet jockies, nearby island bases house six Soviet divisions who might try to wring ,the new army's neck while still tender. Any spy watching the platoon through binoculars would think it American. From skis to helmets their wardrobe carbon copies our infantry, except for the traditional fondo.ihi, a white Join cloth. In 1945 this correspondent stood in a huge Tokyo warehouse .as stone-faced Japanese soldiers all insignia torn from their uniforms surrendered armament to Amer ican clerks. U.S. GIs 'wandered around . the chilly hall inspecting rifles, swords and machine guns. Each was al lowed one "portable souvenir of our victory. ' The other day I saw American GIs issue latest weapons to the new army, completing the cycle from World War II foe to possible fox-hole buddy in a World War HI. In Europe nervous Allies like France, reheating a souffle of an cient hatreds, for years blocked German re-armament. Without a new Wchrmacht in Eruope and a Japanese Army in Asia, the NATO and SEATO shields are paper hoops. After the North Korean invasion General MueArthur, not burdened with such temperamental friends, told Nippon it had best defend it self. We agreed to provide arms from our vast arsenal. Sufficient Japanese youth stormed recruiting stations to make medical examiners as choosey as housewives buying lamb chops. A U.S. Millitary.Assistance Ad visory Group with 650 men was formed. These Americans hike with Nippon's reborn regiments, offering lutest Pentagon knowl edge. -. Our ideas are gladly accepted and the Japanese commander of forces in Hokkaido told me in grinning understatement: Obvi ously, we made some mistakes in the last war and want to know what . . . For 10 years we have been a military vacuum while you Americans have had a chance to study several small wars." The bulk of the 170,000 -man force is infantry, but we're hard ening cadres of paratroopers, sea men, tankers and jet pilots in eluding veterans who visited Pearl Harbor early on Dec. 7, 1941. Adding U.S. tools-of-the-war to built-in . Japanese courage has mnde each company in speed and firepower . the equal of any three Red Chinese outfits that might care to try. WitlTa U.S. officer who in 1944 evicted Japanese from a Manila hotel room with hand grenades I watched a screaming bayonet chares. ' Said the officer: "I'd be willing to go anyplace with these Joes even Peiping." At this time they're not contem plating any foreign travel as the new force s name indicates: "Self Defense Agency." The agency would be called "army" and num ber 1,000,000 by now but for the constitution, adopted under U.S. pressure in the rubble of defeat, which forbids heavy armament. There is sentiment against a big military machine by millions who recall that pre-war officers weren't satisfied to run the army; they ran the whole country like a bar So far no politician has chanced a vote on constitutional repeal. But the new Premier, Ichiro Hato yama, is plugging to sink the amendment. Until the thing is done, good and legal, the "Self Defense Agen cy will further . beat the law. Sensible citizens realize- if the Commies grab for Japan it won't help to hit them with a lawyer's brief. 3EV -wis"'-.', 4 NEW FACE also looks like this in maneuvers a light many a Pacific veteran will re-' call.- Woman for President' Group Quietly 'Boring from Within' POSITIVE LIFE SAVERS WHEN YOU NRRil OITirK r-AHM. TI.A88IPIED AIM aii Dfl . na DDI A UVTUILW f I CALL ( FOB AN AD-WRITER. WU1. By ELIZABETH TOOMEY United Frees Staff Correspondent NEW YORK (UP) An organ- iation .called "Woman For Presi dent" has been quietly boring from within for 19 years, unknown to most men and, for that matter, to most women. Its headquarters is here in New York. Its aim is to put a woman in the ' White House. Not right away, but eventually. "Woman For President" has been pretty inactive recently but it never stopped smoulderirg. It is a serious organization. Activities declined during World War II after a brisk pre-war start and settled into a comfortable rut of wishful thinking during the post war era. But a few determined women saw that the Manhattan phone book kept a listing of "Wo man For President And Other Public Office." A Madum President? One wealthy woman almost left the organization $100,000, but she died before she could sign the The organization has been June- The organization plans to hold a e 6 .. .. .. .., national nominalme convention Rock, an attorney who found her self with a cause after she made a speech to a convention of women lawyers in Chicago in 1936. She told them she expected 10 see a woman president of the United States in her lifetime. , "I was deluged,"- Miss Rock re calls. Being a woman of action, who had a forceful personality and plenty of influential friends, Miss Rock quickly turned the over whelming response from women into an organization with 30 suc cessful ' women on the board of directors. Chairman, Not President They decided against having a president. Mis? Rock was named natonal chairman. They moved in on both the Republican and Demo cratic national conventions tnai year with buttons, banners and suggestions for women presidents Alice Roosevelt Longworth for the Republicans and Ruth Bryan Rhode for the Democrats. Now the fire's been rekindled. here this spring. The organization has no special , woman in mind, though Miss Rock said it must be a woman .trained as an executive and a leader, ideally from business, profession al or educational fields. - . That make you breathe easier, -men? GHEfiFY C ICECREAM . Budgets Boosted For U.S. Defense CHICAGO (UPl Civil de- fense budgets in '24 of the na lion's largest cities range from mure than $3,000,000 in New York to $16,557 in Dallas, Tex. The American Municipal Asso ciation conducted a survey thai showed civil defense programs in cities of more than 400,000 popu lation vary greatly. It said the variety of interest intl concern cannot be laid to in difference to the part of those cities whose programs are rela tively small. Other factors are competition for limited funds from other mu nicipal programs, the differences in public attitude and differing measures of leadership and sup port furnished by stute governments. But In Koneral, defense spend- ing in l'.I.VI was hiulier than In 1953. Chicago appropriated more than $800,000 ill 1!K, compared Willi $142,000 In MM. Cincinnati appro printed nearly $2X0.000 last year, compared with $13,000 the year before. Kansas City, Houston. Dallas and San Antonio appropriated in l!k4 nhnut double what they raised in 1953. School Astride Ghisholm Tra il KKCHI, Kan. (UP) A new grade school arising in a suburban development won't he named, ns sonic pupils suggested, after Hop. along Cassidy or Uoy Rogers, but the name will have a western .lavor. It will lie called the Chisholm Trail School. 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