Origon Historical Sooltty Publlo Audltorlua rOWUNQ 1, QRKOi. :, J- THE BEND BULLETIN State Forecast Oregon Partly cloudy Fri day. Cooler today with high both days 62-72. Cooler to night, with low 36-46. Lo cally 30 in higher valleys. LEASED WIRE WORLD NEWS COVERAGE CENTRAL OREGON'S DAILY NEWSPAPER 33rd Year TWO SECTIONS BEND, DESCHUTES COUNTY, OREGON, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 29, 1949 ovo McKay Orders dtoD es En 6)1 Steel Front Broken on Eve Of Walkout lly llenutrd .1. Nllle lllnltsd l're Huff Cutr.pwlilfttl I'lllNbUlgll, Sept. 29 'liv 'nil' Kiillil front (if iIk nIih-I Industry liniki- today whi'n I'oriNiiioulli Steel Co., indccndciil producer employing 4,000 workers, signed 11 "straight dowiMhe llnc" agree mi'iil fur a compmiy. flounced pen klun and Insurance prognim. OTIIKItM MAY SMUT DOWN PlimtnirKh. Sept. 29 "I" Tim nutlon's steel nil I tn ground toward n complete shutdown today ox II. S. Steel Corp. and I lie CIO United Stcclworkcrs prepared fur a Inst dlirh effort to settle I hi- hitter H-iixlon Imkiiiiiiiiv dispute. Top government mediator stood hy. but maintained n hands off mlley when U. S. Steel and tilt' union voluntarily scheduled a conference fur 2 p.m. EST. There were no Indications of a settlement tieforo thi' onion's 12:01 a.m. Saturday strike dead line. U. S. Steel executive re IHirtcdly met till inoriiltiK anil divided to hold firm to their pusl Hon Hint worker iiiuhI contribute to liny welfare anil social insur ance fund. Hope I'wllnr I At Washington, government Inlxir expert admitted unofficial, ly Hint Imped fur settlement of the hi eel dispute without u strike were fading.' They discounted NH-i'ulatlon Hint Keltlement of the Find Motor Co. HiiHlun ellaputv with I ho CIO Auto Worker might wt a pattern for peace. I At New York, union official met briefly with Bethlehem Steel Co. When the meeting recessed, the union men wild a wulkout ap peared Inevitable. Steel firm ncroHK the country Marled bnnkltiK furnaces, empty lug oii hearths and closing coke open In prepnrntlon fur closing. U. S. Steel Httht all of It 27 Iron furnace In the Pittsburgh Youngtown (list I lot will Ik- clown within 2-1 hour. Wheeling Steel announced it Hteel furnaces will be empty by midnight tonight. Heililclii'Mi, Inland and other com panic also were cutting back. Offer Duplicated Republic Steel, In conference with the union today, dupllcutcd U. S. Steel' offer six cents an hour per man for pensions and four cent for Insurance, if em ploye contribute. The offer, the company said, would cut em ploye' present Insurance pay rnent nod result In an Immediate Hike home pay Increase of li cent an hour. The union prompt ly rejected the offer. Bethlehem offered four cent nn hour for Insurance and agreed lo a nludy of the pension problem, 'llil also received a prompt turn down. The union Insists welfare ami Insurance fund must be completely company financed. Churchill, Bevin Factions Stage Acrimonious Debate By It. II. Shock ford (ttnllml I'rnw Staff CorroaiHimltnl) London, Sept. 29 Ul A govern ment spokesman, answering Win ston Churchill's challenge to hold nn election, denounced him today as n peddler of "flatulent gener alities" and called upon him to retire from public life. Health minister Aneurln Bevin, nee orator of tne labor party, lam basted Churchill mercilessly on the third and decisive tiny of de bute In commons on devaluation, lie pounced hard on Churchill's black picture of British life under a labor administration. Bevin rejected "for the mo ment" the conservative demand for an Immediate general election. The word "He" was bandied about. Bevin said at the outset he welcomed the chance "lo prick this bloated bladder of lies upon the polnard of truth." Churchill snapped buck that the word "He" should not be used In the house. Merely ((notation A tense situation wus resolved by n ruling from the speaker that Ilevln was reciting a quotation, not applying the word to Church ill. Bevin accused the conservative party leader of using every oppor tunity to deprecate British ef forts. "Docs he not reall.n the dnnv age he is doing In Cireat Britain?" Bevin cried. "Would It not be bet ter, If he finds it Impossible in his polemical diatribes, to ovoid misrepresenting the situation, that he should not tarnish his Russia Breaks Off Friendship Pact Wifh Tito London, Sept. 29 itn - The sov iet government today broke off It l!Mf treuty of friendKhlp with Yugoiilovlu on ground Marshal Tito had become u puppet of for eign Imperliillsl and oggreiilve power. i The latest move In the Tito Stalin cold war was announced by Moscow radio. It broadcast the text of a note bunded to the Yugu Slav charge d'affaires In Moscow yesterday by Soviet deputy for eign minister Andrei Cromyko. The Kuvlet action followed by one day Tlto'x churgc Hint soviet troop were digging ll'enclie 111 Hungary and Romania and "rat HIiik their urm around our Ixir der." It also came less than a week ufter the United State and Bri tain announced that Russia hud an atomic bomb. May Break Itclallims Kcminrlotlon of Hie treaty made n break In diplomatic rela tion the next possible slep In Hie cold war between the two former close political friends'. The In creased Intensity of the row led diplomat lo believe such a step might be forthcoming soon. Dispatches from Belgrade, Yu goslavia, said diplomatic nuarter there expected Russia's eastern KuioM'an satellite would quickly follow Russia' lead and renounce their friendship treaties with Yu goslavia. Czechoslovakia. Poland, Ro mania, liuiiKury and Bulgaria now are linked with Yugoslavia by friendship pacts, Albania alone amoiiK Hie satellite has none. Diplomatic quarters In Bel grade regarded Hie soviet denun ciation as unother move fti the conilnform cold war against Tito, the dispatches said. '1'hese quarter refused to ad mit there was a possibility of oK'n hostUities In the nenr future, even iholiuh the sovlal troops were reported parading along sections of Yugoslavia's frontiers. 'flie soviet note chorged that the soviet-Yugoslav treuty, which pledged the signatories again! Joining any alliance against the other, had been "rudely trampled upon and torn to piece by the present Yugoslav government." Citing Yugoslavia's alleged "hostile disruptive activity" against Hie USSR, as disclosed In the recent Budapest treason trlnl, the note curtly concluded: "On the basis of the aforesaid Hie soviet government declares that the soviet union from now on deem Itself free from the obliga tions ensuing from the above mentioned treaty." I'lTTSBUKOlI WINS Pittsburgh, Sept. 29 itli Pitts burgh blustcd St. Louis Into a temporary tie with Brooklyn for first place In the National league, beating the Cardinals, 7 to 2, to day. , DOIMiKRS VICTORIOUS Boston, Sept. 29 illiThc Dodg ers defeated the Braves, 9 lo 2, today In the first game ot a double-header. reputation further and should re- lire frym public life? lie said America had not lost faith In Britain, and that the gov ernent hod received many sympa thetic letters from the United States recently, especially from trade unions. The historic political enmity be tween Churchill and Bevin, the oratorical giants of the conserve tive and labor parties respective ly, flared anew on the third and final day of commons debate on devaluation. Vole Scheduled At the end of the day In parlia ment, probably well Into the night, commons will vote on the labor government's devaluation policy. It will be a vote of confi dence, which theoretically could overthrow the government. Ac tually the labor majority In com mons is so great that the possibil ity seemed remote,' Bevin, rough . and tumble Welshman, tore Into Churchill for his gloomy appraisal yesterday of the situation Into which the lahorltes had placed Britain since they came to power in July, l9ir. Churchill took up the challenge, lie nnd his conservatives never have forgiven Bevin for calling them vermin. Amidst laughter from the government benches at Revln's phrase, Churchill said he thought the word "He" should not be used In the house. The speaker ruled that Bevin was reciting a quotation, and not applying tne word to ciutrcmii, Deer Hunters Swarm Into Forest Areas Kndlng a pre season lull yester duy uttiibuled to curlier uncer tainty about the opening of the buck cou.ilry, hunter moved over central Oregon highway today In great numbers, beaded for the Ocboco, Mulhcur, Fremont unit Deschutes woods. By this eve ning It is exM-cted Hint the Influx of hunters will near a l-ecord peak. In practically nil central Oregon towns many restaurants, service stations and other places of busi ness euterlng to hunters are to remain open until lute in the night. The Increused Influx of hunters found woods conditions generally Improved, because of cooler weather and high humidity. There was heavy dew In the higher coun try lust night, but no ruin. Low clouds driiMd most of the Interior region early today. May Open Entire State Under un order Issued by the governor, all parts of Oregon, ex cept the region north of the Lane- Douglas line and west of the Cas cades, will be open to hunting Sat urday morning. I nere Is a pos sibility that the northwest Ore gon closure will lie lifted, because of Improved weather conditions. Foresters expect a record mi gration of hunters into that por tion of the Deschutes game ref uge to be opened following a clos ure of more than two decades. The open portion will be south of the raullna crecK road ami south of the Kust lake-China Hat road. Some hunting parties mov ed Into the area early this week to set up camps. (Jume officials fear that the con dltlon of deer this full will not be up to pur. because of the un usually dry weather. Much of the deer country has been parched uy the most severe late spring and summer drouth In history. KIRK HAZARD ENDS Portland. Sept. 29 dli State and federal forestry officials re ported today the back of the fire hazard In Oregon appeared brok en with the continuation of light rains in the western portion of the state during the night. The U. S. weather bureau here said east wind danger definitely Is over. Meanwhile, acting state forest er Ceorge Spaur said If more rain fulls In the Tillamook burn area and along the coast he will con sider asking the governor to lift his ban on hunting In northwest ern Oregon: Hunting In the rest of the state will open on schedule faatuniuy, hut II will take a proclamation by Governor McKay to open the re stricted corner of Oregon to hunt ers. A reort from Forest Grove, northwest fire district heodquar ters, said all fires were in "ex- tremelv good shape." Tlie 50 fires that broke out In the state Monday and Tuesday covered about 25,000 acres nnd burned from 25,000.000 to 50.000, 000 board feet of timber. Inquiry Slated In Popish Death A coroner's Inquiry will be held Into the death of Louis M. Popish, 23, Redmond youth who was fa tolly Intured Tuesdav in playing a modified game of Russian rou lette, It was announced today. Tic Inquiry may be held this evening. The Redmond youth, a bureau of reclamation surveyor's aide, was fatally injured when he plac ed a pistol against his temple and pulled the trigger, after re moving the magazine. A bullet re mained in the chamber. Popish whs with Jack L. Hassler at the lime, nnd the two youths were riding through downtown Red mond In a cor. Popish had only recently 'purchased the automatic .22 cnliber pistol, nnd apparently wns not fully acquainted with Its mechanism. A rosary service will be hold at the Zacher mortuary chapel in Redmond tonight ot 8 o'clock, nnd funeral services will be held Fri day at 9:30 n.m., from St. Thomas Catholic church, in Redmond. Burial will be In the veterans' plot, of the Redmond memorial cemetery. The youth, a native of Aspen, Colo., where he was born March 23, 1926, Is survived by ills par ents, a brother, Charles Popish, Redmond, nnd a sister, Llln Mae Popish, University of Oregon student. Here's How County VON. Cities Jb 2K Schools 75 KedmoZd 11843 3 I Ssterj 3.Q.j,6 J Tota U Z 18,424 9t i nmna .inj li r i I Redmond 271,4 28 Ab ' J 7dtoy84;674.ZO I Dstrbution of- Taxes Levied in Deschutes County for the year lf4J-SO Tota a . 3sz, t.94 93 Of the $1,352,964.93 to be raised by taxation this year in Deschutes county, $984,674.20 (a 72 per cent cut of the total) will go for running the schools, according to a report submitted today, by Ed Risen, county assessor. Pictured above Is the tax dollar with figures to show how it is to be SDent. The cities of Bend, Sisters, and per cent oi tne loiai. Ten per cent of Hie total, or $135,633.64. will go to the county, and receive $13,962.13 which amounts to one ucr cent ofthe total tax lew. Greatest single requirement mond schools call for ZIA2XAb and the rural schools will receive a $177,183.82 slice of the tax money. Bend leads the three cities with a $177,440.99 tax requirement; Redmond is next with $37,843.31, and Sisters, which will receive $3,140.66, has the smallest levy. Total valuation of taxable property in the county amounts to $14,268,480. Mrs. Fred Tooze Reelected Head Of WCTU Group Prineville. Sept. 29 Mrs. Fred Tooze. Portland, again will head the Women's Christian Temper ance union in Oregon in the com ing year, it was announced today following the annual election of officers. The W.C.T.U. is now holding its 1949 convention in this city. Mrs. Milton G. Weatherby, Port land, was reelected vice-president and Mi-s. W. B. Horton, Portland, was named corresponding secre tary, succeeding Mrs. Etta M. White, Portland. Mrs. Russell Thomas, Portland, is to continue as treasurer and Mrs. William Hnrgis, Portland, as recording sec retary. Early this morning the mem bers attended a buckaroo break fast, the first ever held In con nection with a W.C.T.U. conven tion. The breakfast was at the fairgrounds under the supervision of Alvin Grimes, who presided at Jhe fires. H. L. Munkers was in charge of serving. Breakfast was served at 7:45. Present at the breakfast were 92 W.C.T.U. mem bers. Yesterday afternoon, the visit ors were token on a tour of cen tral Oregon and on a visit to the Petersen rock gardens, in Des chutes county. That visit, the members declared, will be one of the highlights of the 1949 con vention. Civil Air Group Charts Course The Civil Air Patrol met Tues day evening in the high school building to outline a program to be followed In case of a disas ter In Deschutes county. Joseph M. MJolsness, Salem, Red Cross state relutlons officer, was pres ent at the meeting and explained how the national Red Cross could help in a local emergency. Gail Sigmund. local CAP com mander, reported that a short wave radio set has been installed In fhe Red Cross office in the Coble building, as part of the CAP radio network in Oregon, with four licensed operators on coll. Ho reported thut the CAP Is con sidering plans for stationing air craft In Bend, with five licensed CAP pilots to be on cnll in ense of forest fires or any other emer gency Hint would require tneir services. Other visitors at the meeting Included Mrs. M. 12. Misnp, execu live secretory for the Deschutes county Red Cross diopter; Robert Montilielmer, Red Cross disaster chairman for Bend; Gail Baker, forester with the Deschutes na tional forest, and Henry Caslday, Bend police chief, Deschutes Tax Dollar Is Spent Redmond will receive the next greatest amount,. $218,424.96 (or 16 comes from the Bend schools which Bend, Central Oregon Held Brightest Spots in State, From Standpoint of Business "Bend and all of central Oregon are" today's bright spots in the state , Gordon Randall, vice ber of commerce, told directors and members of the Ten O'clock club at a luncheon meeting- Wednesday. Randall touch ed on a compilation of data from a section survey he had made, and on the results of his travels over various parts of the state. He declared that business was on a higher and more stable level than in other sec These Hunters Will 'Rough It' In De Luxe Way Ten deer hunters from McMinn ville who passed through Bend yesterday were prepared to set up a miniature village at the base of lofty Steens mountain, in the southeastern part of the state. The hunters moved their equip ment into the isolated area in five pickups, five trailers and one large truck. Included in the cargo were four horses and plenty of baled fodder. A portable electric plant was also in evidence. On one of the trucks was a refrigerator. Another Item of the cargo in cluded 1.000 board feet of lumber, to be used in preparing the base for a large community tent. Included in the party were Nor wood Apperson, vice-president of the Oregon Mutual Insurance company, and Cletus Cell. Boat Explosion Kills Crewman Portland, Sept. 29 (IP An ex plosion ripping through the 42 foot sports t roller Jlmco of As toria, Ore., "like a small bomb" early today, killed one crewman and injured two others at a moor age in the Columbia slough. Edward A. McGrath Jr., 18, Portland, was thrown 30 feet from the boat into the slough. He was pronounced dead at 9 a.m. after attempts to resuscitate him failed. His father, Edward A. McGrath Sr., and Timothy David Lake, 27, Depoe Boy, Ore., the pilot, were taken to Providence hospital for treatment of burns and possible fractures. The Jlmco, operated by the Pa cific Troller Co. of Astoria, was docked at a moorage across from Jantzen beach when the explo slon blow off the top of the cock pit and wrecked the Interior of the boat. Police said the McGraths were In the aft end of the vessel while Lake was attempting to start It They had been pumping bilges nnd the explosion occurred-when Lake turned on the Ignition to start the motor. fre llmq. Datx a 13,962. 13 fire and irrigation districts will will receive $536,061.92. The Red - president of the Bend cham tions of the state. - Directors and Ten O'clock club members were told of the accomplishments of the cham ber in the past year, and of plans for the future, by Frank H. Loggan, chamber president. Loggan said the 1948 tourist busi ness In central Oregon amounted to $7,500,000 and that the 1949 tourists spent approximately 15 per cent more here than last year. He said he believed central Ore gon's increase in tourist travel in the past six months led all other parts of the state. Highway com mittee activities were reviewed. These included meetings with the highway commission to obtain early surfacing of the Bend airport-Crook county road and the rebuilding of highway 20 in the Tumalo area. Last week the high way committee met with the for est service and county court to assist in making plans for work on the Newberry crater road and additional work on the North Century drive project. Other 1948 chamber projects were reviewed and discussed. These included the farmer-city re lations work done by the agricul ture committee and the irrigation and water use studies being con ducted by the irrigation commit tee, headed by Robert H. Foley. The meeting was called to dis cuss plans for a new membership invitation drive which will be headed by Nelson Leland, chair man of the Ten O'clock club. New businesses in the city will be in vited to become members of the chamber and take active commit tee assignments in the promotion of chamber of commerce and city projects. i Portland Police Convoy Pineapple Portland, Sept. 29 UP A police riot squad was called out today to convoy two truckloads of hot Hawaiian pineapple unloaded from a barge at Tillamook Bay Tuesday. The trucks were followed by about 25 CIO longshoremen from the Consolidated Freightways terminal warehouse to the South ern Pacific terminal. The longshoremen said they were merely out to see what was going on." There was no violence. V. S. SHIPS HALTED Washington, Sept. 29 dli Na tionalist China warships have halted three American merchant ships traveling between Shanghai and Hong Kong, the state depart ment announced today. State Police Guarding Dock While Longshoremen Gather For New Test of By Richard A. Litfin (United Press Staff Correspondent) The Dalles, Sept. 29 (UP) Oregon state police carrvinir riot guns with fixed bayonets today ousted CIO longshoremen from the waterfront area where six men were injured yester terday in an outburst of picketing violence over the "hot" Hawaiian pineapple issue. Four hundred longshore unionists had arrived in The Dalles by 11 a.m. Leonard-Kelly, prominent The Dalles wheut and cherry rancher, notified au- thonties that he had organ-1 ized a volunteer brigade of farmers and ranch hands. which would be "on call" if needed by police. Despite an injunction issued against further picketing at this Columbia river port, carloads of CIO dock workers from Portland and other downriver waterfronts returned to The Dalles in mid- morning. They described them selves as 'pedestrians,' not pick ets. Thirty-five blue-u n i f o r m e d state troopers, under orders from Gov. Douglas McKay to "sup press banditry, turned back long shoremen who approached the forbidden dock area. All. persons without special permits were or dered out of the waterfront dis trict. . More Men Arriving "What are they going to use tear gas?" asked one longshore man who was halted outside the restricted area. Automobiles loaded with long shoremen began arriving in The Dalles in mid-morning. Police chief M. E. Cloe said he had reJ ceived an unconfirmed report that a "goon squad" twas en route here from Seattle, Wash. "Harry Bridges is not running the state of Oregon," declared Gov. McKay when he dispatched the state police to The Dalles at the request of the port commis sion and cniel Cloe. Pineapple unloading operations by non-union workers were halt ed because of sabotage to the loading crane during yesterday's outburst of picketing violence. One longshoreman told Chief Cloe: . 'If one of those state policemen should haul off and hit one of our boys, I hate to say what the con sequences would be. I went through two wars and what if they do have bayonets on those guns.' inhink 1 could take it away from him." Pamphlets Circulated Longshoremen circulated pam phlets through downtown The Dalles. The pamphlets blamed the "pineapple kings of Hawaii," and the "dictators of Hawaii" for yes terday's violence. lhe dictators of Hawaii are trying to take over your town. . . The taunts and jeers of scabs go ing through our legitimate picket line, with the connivance of cer tain local politicians, was difficult to bear. (Continued on Page 7) Rioting on The Dalles Dock Described by Correspondent By Richard A. Litfin (United Press S:mff Correspondent) The Dalles, Sept. 29 HPi I was talking to a truck driver in the dock warehouse yesterday when the hot pineapple dispute broke into violence. First I heard loud shouting. Then I saw 200 to 300 longshore men charging down the long building. They were on a dead run. And they were waving clubs, axes, two-by-four boards, sledgehammers and knives. The police line of ten men was hopelessly outnumbered. They were brushed aside by the mob. "Let 'em have it! Let's get those finks!" They swarmed around me as I stood there with pencil and paper in hand. But they weren't paying any attention to me. They were headed lor the young cowhands and Oregon farmers who had passed through their picket line to unload "hot" Hawaiian pine apple. Truck Damaged They ran to a truck parked on the dock. They broke its windows and headlights and banged a driv er to the ground. Then they went to work on the big loading crane. They systematically cut the guide wires, hauled out the batteries and smashed the motor with sledgehammer. They probably were inspired by the large painted sign "Dole" on the crane. Some of the longshoremen broke open several cases of pine apple and t'irew gallon cans into Strength " p lit , f rora Motor 10. Agrees to Pension Program Detroit, Mich., Sept. 29 (IPiThc Ford Motor company and Hie United Auto Workars CIO) agreed today on company-paid SlOO-a-month pensions, possibly setting a pattern in labor's fourth round wage drive. The agreement, reached after a 35-hour bargaining session the longest in automotive history, .averted a nation-wide strike set for last midnight. It pointed a possible way for labor peace throughout the nation. The contract, effective Oct. 1, and running for 2 years, called for 84 cents hourly to be paid exclusively by tord toward pen sions, plus the already effective health insurance plan, and a $280 per worker "package" medi cal and hospital plan. - 'The pact was the" first" major agreement reached under recom mendations of President - Tru man's fact-finding board report, which suggested a 10-cent welfare package for peace in the steel in dustry. Victory for Reuther It was a feather in the cap of UAW president Walter P. Reuth er whose chief demand since world war II has been pensions for the auto workers. The company said the pension plan would cost approximately $20,000,000 during the 10 months of 1950. It made no estimate of the annual cost in succeeding years. The fund will be set "up March 1, 1950. The heavy threat of a strike hung by a thread for hours as negotiators, dog-tired from mara thon talks which' began at 3 p m. EST Tuesday, wrangled over the history-making labor agreement until 2 a.m. EST today. . The accord, which must be rati fied by Ford workers, provides $100 retirement for hourly paid workers 65 or older who have 30 years experience. Workers 60 years old with 30 years' experi ence also are eligible for scaled down benefits. Mandatory retire (Continued on Page 7) the open hatch ofthe barge "Hon olulu," moored alongside the dock. The non-union townspeople who had been unloading the cargo scrambled Into an adjoining ware house and climbed atop piles of wheat sacks for safety. Robert Lackenlach, Life maga zine cameraman, was slugged be hind the left ear and his camera smashed. Hugh Ackroya, com mercial photographer from Port land, also had his camera smash ed. And a third camera wns tak en from George Lindsay, 60-yeor-old publisher of the weekly. The Dalles Optimist, and also de stroyed. Lindsay was knocked down and banged against pineapple cases. As a parting gesture, the long shoremen cut all but one of tho hawsers holding the barge to the pier. As they retreated back through the warehouse, one man yelled: "That'll teach you cops to let those scabs through!" ONE CAMERA SAVED The Dalles Sept. 29 "111 A quick-thinking Portland Oregon Journal photographer saved his $300 press camera from destruc tion here Wednesday ns pickets mobbed him as they had thres other photographers. "Look, buddy," Mel Junghnns pleaded as he showed them h American Newspaper Guild (CIO) dues card, "we're friends. I be long to the CIO, too." They let him continue with his picture-taking.