PAGE FOUR
THE BEND BULLETIN
iuiiI f F.NTIt AL OREGON PKKSS
The fend Bulletin (weekly) ItHia.lWXl Th Hcn.l ihiktin (Dally) K.I. 191
rutJlah.! Kwiy A I tat noun icit Sunday and Crtain lloliuaya by Tit IVnd Bulletin
. TA Wall Sircvt IVnJ, Urvon
iLntrad M tfecond Claaa Matter, January . 1917, at th rutloffk at Bend, Oreson
UnOcr Act ut March 1. 1ST9.
KOMRRT W. fiAWYKR-Edflor.Manauer HKNRY N KOWI.ER Awociat Editor
An independent Nwjpcr tiunding for the Rquar hm. Clean Hutincaa, Clan Tolttica
and lh Bast InWrmU of Bnd and Central Oregon
MKMHKK AUDIT HUHKAU OV CIRCULATIONS
Mil By Carrier
On Year 17.00 On Year 110.00
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Three Month $2-60 Uno month $ l.0
All Subscriptions ara DUE and PAYARLK IN ADVANCE
Please notify ua of any ehanire of ttdrM or failure to receive the paper retfularlyv
FIRST QUARTER EMPLOYMENT
How unusual weather conditions of the past winter affect
ed business and industrial activities in Oregon may be more
clearly discerned by analyzing the state unemployment com
pensation commission's report for the first quarter of the
year, just released. The report is in terms of payroll dollars.
It could as well have been in terms of volume of business
transactions.
In spite of higher pay scales in many crafts and occupa
tions, first quarter payrolls were down more than $9,000,000
from the total reported to the commission in 1948. The losses
came about largely in the outdoor vocations or in those which
are keyed on outdoor production. Notably the shrinkage was
, in logging and lumbering and in construction. Food proces
sing held up; people must have food. Transportation and util
ities showed a healthy gain; more time to use them and a re
flection of population increase, and, in consequence more
need for man hours in expansion and maintenance operations.
Wholesale trade was down, reflecting the slackening in lum
ber, but retail trade showed healthy gains, suggesting that
savings were available to supplement unemployment benefits
in preventing any lowering of living standards. Employment
in the finance and realty classification continued to gain,
which might be taken as indicating that the real estate market
was still somewhat short of stabilization.
There were other reasons than the weather for the drop in
business and employment production gain which had fin
ally brought about the beginning of a buyers' market was
basic, and so was the fear engendered by realization of gov
ernment plans for higher taxes as well as increased indebted
ness for its deficit financing. But weather did have a part, as
is shown in Oregon by the unemployment compensation com
mission's figures. In other states, it is fair to assume, a sim
ilar cause and effect picture may have been painted.
TO CHANGE THE RATIO
Net population increase in the United States is running ap
proximately 200,000 a month, according to census bureau
figures. Net increase of federal employes in the United States
has been running approximately 6,000 a month. The ratio is
too high, of course.
There are two ways to lower it. If the problem were left to
the bureaus they would surely favor a solution by increasing
the denominator speeding up the birth rate, that is to say.
The common sense approach would be to reduce the numera
tor quit hiring unneeded government employes, fire those
who are already unneeded and or allow natural decrease in
numbers from death and superannuation to go on for a few
years without filling the vacancies. Eventually the payroll
might get down to size and the
piled on tne cradles ot all these
sus officials tell us about
WHY NOT?
The Pendleton East Oregonian speaks of the Hoover com
mission as having said that the
not work cooperatively. In a
in which this assertion is made the Pendleton paper says :
If the federal agencies cannot collaborate sufficiently " to
handle a Job as simple and as urgent as the bridge referred to
(over the Columbia at Umatilla) it will be evident that the
Hoover commission was justified in criticizing the set-up. It will
look like congress should enact the Columbia valley administra
tion measure.
Why does not the Pendleton paper let its readers know just
what the Hoover commission said about valley authorities?
Why not report the fact that the commission advised against
them? ,
WASHINGTON COLUMN
By Peter Edson
INEA Washlnictun Correspondent)
Washington (NEA) New
farm legislation now before the
senate agriculture committee can
best be likened to a farmyard
junk pile being put together with
baling wire.
Maybe there's no use getting
excited about it, yet. The sixth
draft of the bill being assembled
by New Mexico senator, and for
mer secretary of agriculture,
Clinton Anderson's subcommittee
may be rewritten again, a number
of times.
Brannan's own production pay
ments farm plan was of course
criticized to death in the house.
But the proposed Anderson bill
substitute, in ils present form, is
a complete political patch-work.
It takes parts of the Aiken bill,
the Hope bill, the Pace bill, the
Steagall amendments, the new
Gore farm bill recently passed by
the house, and even parts of the
Brannan plan itself. On top of this
it piles some new ideas which are
best identified as representing the
views of Allan Kline, president of
the American farm bureau fed
eration. Congressman Core's house bill
was also generally credited with
having been inspired by the farm
bureau. Gore is planning to run
for the senate in 1050. Other Ten
nessee congressmen have accused
Gore of backing this legislation
to win farm bureau support In
Tennessee.
National Farmers' . union has
been backing the Brannan plan
from the slart, and was against
the Gore bill. Just as consistently,
the farm bureau has been oppos
ing the Brannan plan.
Inside I he farm bureau, how
ever, there has been considerable
feuding. Kline, representing
largely northern and western
corn and wheat states, is primari -
ly Interested in ..strong supports
lor those crops. J his issue was
foughl out at a recent meeting
of farm bureau directors in Chi
cago. As a result, farm bureau
policy was changed. The organi
zation now favors higher sup
ports for cotton and other basic
commodities, with quotas and
marketing agreements on all
crops.
After Ihe house upset the Bran
nail plan and aed the Core
load lessened that is being i
brand - new babies that the cen
present federal agencies can
later paragraph in the editorial
bill, the senate agriculture com
mittee held brief hearings. They
were called to consider the so
called Thomas (of Oklahoma)
farm bill, which would have set
up the Brannan plan. But the
hearings never got around to the
Thomas bill. They talked about
everything else.
All this farm organization poli
tics made the senate agriculture
committee realize that the Gore
bill wouldn't do. At this juncture
Senator Anderson announced he
would draw up a new, compro
mise farm bill. The farm bureau
has had a big hand in its drafting.
But what they have produced so
far has been criticized as having
so many compromises in it that it
is completely unclear and un
workable.
The bill seems to accept the
Aiken formula for flexible price
supports on the basic commodi
ties wheat corn, tobacco, rice,
cotton and peanuts. But it raises
minimum support level from 60
to 75 per cent of parity. Then it
flatly 'sets tobacco support at 90
per cent of parity and it savs
there should be 90 per cent parity
support for all crops on which
marketing quotas or acreage al
lotments are in effect. In the
end, everything would probably
get 90 per cent.
The Anderson bill then seems
to provide for support price, loan
or production payment operations
for nonbasic, perishable commodi
ties. But there s a catch, fcrannan
plan-type production payments
would be barred on perishables
like livestock or milk if the price
support operations can be carried
out on their more storable prod'
ucts.
What this seems to mean Is
lhat livestock could not be sup
ported if canned meat could be
I supported, or milk could not be
(supported if cheese could be sup-
ported. The effect Is to require
supijorts on the higher-priced pro
cesscd foods, rather than on the
lower-priced farm produce. It
would probably double the cost.
ROBItKRY AMBI NO t.OOD
Detroit nil Unemployed Syvan
Knipple told a Judke he never
paid his alimony because he was
alwavs being robbed. The Judge
decided he needed police protec
tion and gave him 30 days in jail.
Out on the Farm
By Il S. Grant
Aug. 29 The barley is thresh
ed and sacked, and the field is
strewn with straw. There were
55 sacks on Upper and Lower
Mosquito together, enough for
quite a kettle "f barlsi'
The Chief thinks we just about
"broke even," not counting the
cost of the gasoline for the
sprinkler. "But think of all the
fun you had," I pointed out And
the grain was beautiful to look
at, swaying in the breeze.
The Boss says he's going to
keep most of the barley and feed
it to little pigs. When they're
big pigs, we'll flood the market
with pork and double the take on
the barley crop. That's what it
says here.
Saturday the threshing went
along as scheduled until a wheel
on the machine broke. Time out
for repairs slowed down the oper
ation, but by sundown the job
was done and the sewed-up bags
dotted the field.
The Young Man and the thresh
er's son had a ride around the
field on the combine. The Chief
stitched like a fiend to sew the
sacks as fast as they were filled.
The combine is fascinating to
watch. It cuts the grain with
set of blades that go 'round
and 'round like a windmill. The
stalks are forced up a revolving
bed and from then on the process
continues inside the machine. In
no time at all, the grain pours
QOQO
00 GEO
00 02
arnica
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Name ;
Address
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258 Hill Street
THE BEND BULLETIN.
More BumperCrops
m PROMISES .
1 Mm N RETURN A
out a spout into the sack, and the
chaff and straw are disgorged
like magic.
In mid-afternoon, the Young
Man and I joined some friends for
a trip to Redmond, to see the fair
parade. The horses were beauti-
tul, and never have I seen so
many handsome Indians. The
young girls looked lovely. Dress
ed In their beaded jackets and oth
er parade finery, and riding their
ponies in the long line ot march,
they did credit to the pure Amer
ican race. I heir Black hair shone
like ebony. They were in their
war paint, that came Irom the
corner drug store. What fun
MOTOKISTS FINED
Robert W. Brown. 18, 1235 Taft,
forfeited $20 bail by non-appearance
Friday to answer charges
of speeding.
Charges of violating basic safe
ty laws by speeding in zones with
regulations against it, resulted In
bail deposits of $15 each for Rich
ard Edward Greenan. 19, Box 96.
and George Richard Campbell,' 18.
Route 1. Box 246. Saturday.
Cited for failing to stop at
Bond and Franklin, Floyd K. Pei
ne, 18. Box 149, Shevlin, deposited
bail of $2.50. and on charge of
having made a U-turn where it
is forbidden, Charles R. Allen, 19,
330 E. Marshall, deposited $2.50
bail.
The Onondaga Indians became
hereditary "Keepers of the Long
House" because of the statesman
ship of their chief, Hiawatha.
You need not sacrifice your
furnace investment.
Come in to see the Iron
Fireman Automatic Furnace
or write or phone for free survey
of your heating plant.
YEARS
!TaT Trott Plrrman
beating now n4
frn DAY 'ntr lTaf! l"""'
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CUF AND MAIL 01 tlllfHONt -.
DeLuxe Heating Company
258 Hill Street Bend, Ore.
on Iron Fireman Warm Air Furnaces.
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Phone 1232
BEND, OREGON
their ancestors would have hud,
II they could have applied those
grotesque "cat scratches" with
ready-made lipsticks and eye
shadow.
Use A
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FRECKLES AND HIS
We HAVEN'T HAD MAVBE IF Ve 1 f WELL, T OM.BW.'TtouT, f iJ "fV JT BOVS, we WAVe THE PISCATORIAL.
Time to go fishino hurry we c am we . herk we -TSP-cNfc'' ---i Beauties in sufficient numbers for
SINCE WE vE BEEN FISH FOB A FEW MADE COME' J JVv,' csf A SUMPTUOUS FEAST LAY DOWN Y9UR.
HEREf NOTMw Minutes before r ' r - NO". RODS ' we must practice; -
I. fin A J lii llZ.i-iL-' V- rVi .JCZl iu. .-. ni,.r t. I i- nrO. s -f J'
Mozatf's Anniversary Due
For Observance at Salzburg
New York, Aug. '.".i dm Wind
from Salburg is Hint a commit
tee has been formed In that Au
strian music center In organize
n celebration marking (he ItiOlh
anniversary of Mozart's death in
KK1.
The commllleo, which Includes
Kuroiicans mid Americans, ill so
will plan for a Mozart bicenten
nial in IW.
Initial members Included Kru
no Wulter, famous director who
appeared at the Salzburg festi
val; Pr. Hernnrd UaugKarlncr.
director of the Monrloi lutn here
and Cnrllon Smith of New York,
director tit (he National Aits
Foundation.
The committee will try to build
a greater Interest in the i mien
Suites and Britain In Mozart
through pilgrimages to (he com
poser's birthplace and similar un
dertakings.
The small wooden cottage In
Salzburg where Mozart wrote
the "Magic l'lutc" Is being re
built and restored. It was badly
shaken during the war by bombs.
Smith Is conduct Inn a search
for valuable souvenirs of Mozart
and other art objects which dis
appeared during the war. lie
maintains some o( them are held
by the Russians.
Among the missing objects are
the original manuscript of Mo
zart's "Magic Flute" and the Bee
thoven Ninth Symphony, which
were taken to the Prussian slate
library for safekeeping In 1913,
Thev have not been seen since.
Gifts made by the Austrian
Empress Maria Theresa to Mo
zart, Including a gold ring with
an agale stone and 1- diamonds
and a gold watch., along with
manuscripts, letters and other
souvenirs, were brought from
the Moartot lum in Salzburg to
"safety" In a salt mine In Mul
lein. IjiihI Salzburg, during the
war.
They have not been recovered.
From France comes detailed
programs of the International
festival of music at tlcsancon.
BED
your house
your car
your furniture
your farm products
your services
Your messege in The Bend Bulletin
reaches approximately 20,000
Central Oregon Readers . . . yet
the cost is slight. (As many as
400 propective buyers for as little
as lc.)
FRIENDS
The festival Is under Hie artistic
direction of Canton I'olllel and
will be held from Sept. 'i until
Sepl, 11.
Therf- will be 'six symphonic
conceits with a festival orches
tra consisting of 1's Concert
Colonne and soloslsts of the con
servatory of Hesamoii. The six
progiajns will be devoted to per
loi malices with Ihe orchestra by
Joseph Szlgetl. Andres Segovia.
Wllhchn Keinpff: two evenings
of French ctiiileiiipoiary iiiumc.
one with Arthur iloncgKcr and
Jacques Iherl represented; and
one program of German music
with Franz. Josef Mill as soloist
wtlh Furlwangler.
In addition, six recitals will be
ni-eseiileil bv SIllcll. ScgOVla,
Kemptf. Tiigllnfeno, Ihe Vegh
Ijuartcl and Gentid Souzay.
Three choral concerts will fca
lure Ihe "Mlgnlflcal" of J. .
Ilach. rurtlelpallng will bo the
Chanleurs de St. F.tlslachc.
Finally, there will be two eve
nings devoted to the dance with
Serge Llfar as featured artist.
U'npold Slokowskl plans Ihe
first performances by Hie New
York Philharmonic -Symphony of
Ihe monumental Mahler Sym
phony No, 8 during, luister week,
lit.Vl.
Slokowskl will use two chor
uses, as large as the stage will
IK-rmlt, of picked voices, one
drawn from the Westminster
choir. Ihe other from Iho Scholii
cantorum, as well as n boys'
chorus. After a series of audi
tions, he has chosen the eight
soloists who will assist the or
chestra and choruses. The solo
ists will be Frances lecnil, so
prano; t'ta Graf, soprano; Ca
milla Williams, sopiuno; Mar
tha Upton, mcz.o soprano; Uu
ise Bernhardt, conn alio. F.ugene
(.'onley, tenor; Geoige UjihIoii,
baritone, and Carlos. Alexander,
buss-baritone.
The summer concerts at U-wl-solm
stadium In New York Clos
ed on a note of triumph when a
AD
Reach 97 of the
homes in BEND.
Delivered by Carrier in
Redmond Culver
Prineville Crescent
Madras Gilchrist
Lapine Chemult
Shevlin Tumalo
Sisters -
MONDAY, AUGUST 29, 1949
capacity crowd of 21.000 ut liiuti-
Ihe final program of the schkuii
by Ihe New York I'hllbai
Symphony orchestra. It was a
light Kodgers llammerslelii j,,,,
guitn, '
Like other outdoor miisli- i, M.
I its In this exceptional mituiuer
Urn stadium conceits fared r'
(inly three of the 'It) sclieiluini
ierlormaiices had lo be eaiirellcii
because of - ruin, The Guguen.
holm memorial conceits by the
Goldman bund In Central p.ok
and In I 'i nspect park, lli onkl vn,
did even belter. Duly one o iht!
M concerts Was called off.
1MYS f!!i I I NIC
Sterling Strobel, -n. I'i lne III,.,
charged with disorderly conduct
Tuesday at Ihe municipal , , , ; j
park, Friday was lined $j:y p,,.
Ilee reports licensed Mini of using
profane language, and then by
disturbing the peace.
Photography
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(tti