Oragon Historical Society Publlo Audi tor lua PORTUm? I. ORSSOtt . 1 THE BEND BULL Sfote Forecast - Oregon Fair today and Sat urday. High temperatures 80 to 90 both days and low . temperatures 44 to 54 to night. LEASED WIRE WORLD NEWS COVERAGE CENTRAL OREGON'S DAILY NEWSPAPER 33rd Year TWO SECTIONS BEND, DESCHUTES COUNTY, OREGON, FRIDAY, JULY 29, 1949 No. 199. Fu iu ire of Mdgtoit Paoeaiimfc Uncertain) ETIN Poocl Berlin Airlift Elimination In Prospect Hv Mill B. MellerliwH It'ltltrd Huff Dw'ii-Iiill Hrillii, July X) ll'. Tin lii'i lin airlift, massive aerial supply nin which i l ac kccl I hi- Soviet block ode mill ilrult Russia tier greul ml drli-iil of tlii Hast West told wur, will Ih eliminated ki initial ly beginning next Miimliiy. Tin Pnllrd Slnlm unit Great Krllaln, In n John slalcincni liy their mllliiiry governments, an niiiiiiifil today I he sliding scale dcinnlilllatlon of till' greatest peacetime military operation In history. Tin- western a I Urn emphasized thai tlii'lr air forces would Ntnnil llllTt to renew lilt nil-lift "If HIT esiy" iiii'iiniiitf If Russia again should Impose tin lunit hlockudr of Berlin. A skeleton force of American nnil tirlllsh planes will Miami by and make occasional runs lu Her Hit ns 'training exercises" tn keep In trim. In nn emergency ilu whole vast iirinniln run Is ihrown buck Iniu action. OHt 10 IJVCH It wiih the airlift whlrh, at a roNt of millions of dollars unit 70 American and British lives, con vinced the Russians they i-ould not starve or freeze out West Merlin's 2,500.000 Inhabllanls. And In tin long-range strategic view, It proved, In tlx words of lis commander. MnJ. (!en. Wil liam II. Turner, that "given tin' airplanes, wo run supply uny when In the world with any ainouiit In any kind of weather. The drrlslon to end the air lift, the nil Irs mild, was prompted hy western Berlin's fiivoriihlt suiiply position. Hull, i-ourt and canal llnkn be tween Herlln and the western zones of Germany were reopened with mime supply Interrupt loim hist May 12 afler the soviet blockade had lasted .127 days. The airlift tcgnii June 20. 19-18. seven days after the Soviets be gan their blockade of Berlin. Two flying fortrrssrs liuidrd nl Tern-IH-lhof ulrdrume In the American nertur with emergency supplies. From thut hunihle beginning the airlift grew Into a cargo fleet of .'IKO planes that roared Into Her lln. day and nliiht. fair wenther and foul. The tonnage climbed to -1.0(10 n day. 5,000. and finally to an average of more than 8.000. Impressions of Central Oregon Visitors Two cars from Texas, others from Indlunn, California. Iowa, and i'ennsylvanla stood on Wall street today while their owners asked ill if cl Ions to meals, hair cuts, bromo scllzer and bakeries. A loaded car with Vancouver, ll.C, plate looked most Interest-liiK- It contained a blue-eyed family of English folk: Mr. nnd Mrs. W. C. Rutherford, with two of their six children, Lyndell, 17, and Helen, IS. At home In or near Burnaby, Is Mary, n nurse who couldn't get tlnie off; and married sons and daUKhter, 1'eler, Bob nnd Dorothy. "Talk to the boss," smiled Mr. Rutherford when accosted by n reporter. "No, Dud, you talk," Mrs. Rutherford replied. Tho family is completing- n 7500-mile trip. They first went to Winnipeg, pausing for the Cal gary stampede; then they crossed into the USA, dipping down to Kansas City, Mo., nnd zlg-zagglng to any anil all well-known spots of interest until they got Into Cal ifornia. "Never saw so much corn In nil my life as Is growing In Iowa thin yeiir," commented Lyndell. "Plains country; thnt's fasci nating," said Helen. "We look out our windows at home and see mountains In every direction, This flat country Intrigues me." Mr. Rutherford is malinger of n Hoover Electric company. Tho girls belong to youth or gnnlzallnns similar to Girl Scouts here, They attend Mich sciinol, and ski. during tho winters. Be- foro lenvlng Bond they plnn a dip In the Bond pool. BANKER PAROLED New York, July 2!) dl'i Dcnnl son Dublc, respected Cincinnati banker who became a key figure In n $50,000,000 n yenr crooked numbers racket, was held for the grand iurv today but wns pa roled In the custody of detectives becnunc of "sinister figures- in the case, It was announced. Reclamation Head fo Visit Prineville I'rlnevllle. July 29 l.Sperlnl). The pri-sldi-tit of the National Moclainalton association, Marry I'ulk, publisher of the Willistofi. N. IL, Ili-rald, will visit Oreifon next week, according to Kenneth W. Sawyer. manager of the Port laud chuinber of rominerce ngrl rullure department. Following folk's arrival by plane he will sx-uk Wednesday lu Salem, 'lliursduy noon In Med ium, and Ihursduy evening -In I'rlnevllle. where local rerlumu lion leadeis, headed by A. K. Bow- man. lire planning a dinner hon oring Polk, ut Orlioro Inn. How- miin is chairman of the rerlumu- Hon rommltli-e of I'rlnevllle- Crook county rhiimlM-r of coin merer. 1-lyliiK Own Plant President I'olk surn-cded Hob rrl W. Suwyer. Bend, as head of tin- National Heclamatlon associa tion. Sawyer, and directors of cen tral Oregon Irrigation districts and others Interested in plans for reclamation development, ure ex- ected to attend the Prlnevllle dinner and speech. I'olk will fly his own plane to the northwest. He has expressed cuk-crncsjt to inert all Interested K roups for discussion of reclama tion policies. He will reort on the reclamation situation on a nation-wide front, and will rerount administration activities In Wash ington. 1). C. School Clerk Facing Charges Hillsboro, July 29 iUi- Mrs. Evn C. Toiilssnen. 52-year-old former school clerk, today wan In Wash ington county jail ehur)nd-with forging $0IM.3ft in warrants on the Mountalndale school district No. 09. Mrs. Tonlssuen, who now re sides nl Cornelius, was arrested today by Sheriff R. H. Busch on complaint of the school district auditor. Busch and District attorney O. Russell Morgan said the woman admitted forging the wurrants, but refused to say whnt she did with the money. Mrs. Tonlssnen wns clerk of the Mountnlmliile school until its con solidation Inst year with two other districts. Busch said she had several blank w arrants In her possession. The complaint charges she forged the name of Nicolul jMathlcscn, chairman of the 'school board, to the warrants and cashed them at n Hillsboro hank. Mrs. Tonlssnen was being held for the grand Jury. No ball has been set. New Registration Plan Announced Notified bv the Oreann seler. tlve service headquarters that It Is plnnned to place the trl-county office in Bend on a one day n week basis, arrangements have been made with Helen Dacey. Des chutes county clerk, to accept Deschutes registrations on the off" dnys, J. D. Donovan, Bend, trl-county hoard chairman, nn nounced today. When this new arrangement be comes effective, It will be possi- Die lor Deschutes county boys to register at the county clerk s of- nee on tne dnys they rench their 18th birthdays. Donovan snid he Is advising bonrd members in Jefferson nnd Crook counties to make similar arrangements. Registrations accepted bv the county ciei-Ks win oe turned over to the trl-county board for pro cessing. Portland Facing Streetcar Strike Portland, July 29 IUi The Streetcar Men's union Is sched tiled to meet with officials of the Portland Traction Co. here today In nn nttempt to nvert a thrcnt ened wnlkout Sunday, Tho union Issued the strike thrcnt yesterdny charging the traction compnny with attempt ing to cut wiircs 10 per cent nnd to chnnge the terms of the arbi tration agreement signed March 31, The union declared Its mem bers would walk out Sunday if steps were not taken to proceed under the ngreement. The arbi tration agreement had averted a sli-lko set for April 1, The union has demanded pay Increases of 25 cents an hour and several fringe issues. Boy Scouts Use I ra -s '.mm' ) -? Mit Vi dfcMi Here Is n ennoe race In which onrs this week at Crescent hike, location from the prow of their Salem Contractor Offers Low Bid On REA Building A contract proposal of $-18,888 offered by Allen A. Slewlrt, Sa lem contractor, on the construc tion of the- Central Klectric coop erative office and warehouse building in Redmond, wua low of tluoe bids submitted on the-proj--ecr, John Norlin, co-op manager, announced today. Bids on tho proposed building were 0ened In Redmond Inst night. Other proposals made were $50,900 by WcRman nnd compnny. of Portlnnd, nnd S51.920 by Robert M. Bowen, Redmond contractor, Norlin snld thnt nwnrd of con tract would probably be announc ed In n week or so. He explnined unit approval of the contract must be Riven by the rural electri fication administration. According to plans the building will hold 0000 square feet of of fice space on one floor. The spe cificutions cnll for a mnsonry con structed building with brick cav ity wnlls. It will have a concrete slab floor nnd a flat, built-up roof. Approximately one-half or the building will be given over to of fice space and the other half will be a wnrehouse. Tho new structure, to replace temporary quarters, will be on the McKenzle highway, in the southwest part of Redmond. East Hard Hit By Hot Weather (Hy United Pml Temperatures climbed townrd the middle 90's for the fifth con secutive day on the eastern sea board today while mldwestern- ers awaited a promised cool air mnss from Canndn. Five persons died In New York city yesterday. Merchants com plained of rotting fruit and veget ables In their stores ns consum ers' nppetites wilted In the heat. Office staffs were sent home and the city, which invariably Im presses visitors with Its hustle nnd bustle, slowed down. The midwest was hot, but cool air from Canada already had dropped temperatures In the up per Mississippi valley. Occasional violent summer storms swept across the midwest. A three-hour thunder storm struck Muscatine, la., leaving the city without electrical service nnd stopping city industries. Cooler on Coast Residents along the Pnclflc const enjoyed normal cool wenther. As the temperature soared yes terday to 100 nt Chnrleston, S.C., 98.6 nt Boston, 93 nt Washington nnd 94 nt Chicago nnd Atlnntn, the mercury rose to onlv 01 nt New port, Ore., 64 at Oaklnnd, Cnl 66 nt North Bend, Ore., nnd 68 nt Los Angeles. It got so hot nt Everett, Mnss., that nn unidentified man lost the seat of his trousers. When he nrose from his sent In a bus, his trousers clung to the hot leatherette. Hands for Oars ' ' 'f rr-f ii i "i were banned, ns Boy Scout leaders engaged In competition earlier of the scout summer camp. Using their hands, the boys "rowed" light boats. The water was choppy and the day was cold. Mystery Witness Appears Before Senate In '5 Per Cent' By WAKKF.N Dl'FFEE (United Press Staff Correspondent) Washington, July 29 (LLP) John Maragon, a mystery-man n round the While House, was behind cloned doors today by senate investigators looking; into the activity of Washington "five per centers." Maragon's name first was drawn into the case yesterday when he was questioned at a secret session of the senate in vestigating committee. Ho returned today for f urtiier-tjues Honing by the committee' staff. The Malt a-b o r n Greek American, who has operated with equal ease on two cont inents at one time or another, vigorously demanded a full public hearing before the senate investigating sub-co m m 1 1 1 ee which questioned hltn in a secret session yesterday. Chairman Clyde R. Hoey. D., N. C, would not comment directly on Muragon's request. But he said when the time comes for public hearings, we'll give everybody whose name has been mentioned s full opportunity to be heard." Aug. 8 Date Set Hoey snid the sub-committee had agreed tentatively on Aug. 8 ns a starting date for public hear ings on the "Influence industry." He did not reveal who would be the first witness. Mnragon, a one-time Kansas City bootblack, was once a close friend of President Truman's military nide, Maj. Gen. Harry H. Vnughan. His name wns brought Into the current inquiry when members of the sub-committee stnff began looking into the ac tivities of James V. Hunt, an ac cused "five per center." The self-assured Maragon, who had a free run of the White House during early dnys of the Truman ndminlstration, at first denied flatly that he had nppcar ed before the senate sub-committee. He told reporters who question ed him at the capitol that he had been "cutting Et-ass" at his home In nearby McLean, Va. But his appearance had been confirmed by responsible senate sources In a position to know. Accused by Pearson Maragon finally dictated a brief statement to wire service report ers last night in a remote cornet room of the capitol, while the senate was in night session below. He snld that, when columnist Drew Pearson nccused him on July 20 of being n "50 per center." he went to Sen. Karl E. Mundt. R., S. D., of the investigating sub committee nnd nsked a full hear ing "as soon as possible.". "Today the committee received my testimony in executive ses sion," he said. Ho said he testified for only 17 minutes. Asked point blank If he were a five per center or a 50 per cent er, he snid: "I have never been a five per center. Certainly never a 50 per center, or nny other kind of a per center." CONTRACTOR LEAVES The contractor In charge of grading nnd cinder work for Bend municipal nirport, M. L. O'Nell of Eugene, Is to lenve tomorrow for n week, during which he will com plete nnother government Job, It wns announced todny. The Job is nt Eugene. .Drilled holes nnd catch-basins arc to be completed In his absence. in Canoe Race 4 ' 4 fiTi rur ii hiii ii mm i jri il fcnil Committee, Inquiry called for further questioning Two Additional Carrier Routes Authorized Here Authorization has been receiv ed from Washington. D.C., postal authorities for establishment of two additional mail carrier routes in Bend, according to Farley El liott, postmaster. Elliott said every one of the six. city routes had become so heavy that for the past year car riers have had helpers daily tak ing parts of the routes. Under the new system the six routes will be broken up, a count-and-weigh check will be made to see if the breakup has been pro portional, nnd thereafter adjust ments will be made on route areas. Elliott said under the annual count-and-weigh check, usually held in October, nn inspector "wslks the bent" with each car rier, tallying stops made and pos sible stops. Population Expanding The procedure, abandoned dur ing recent years, not only enables the postmaster to know where heavy nnd light routes lie, but nlso to mnke accurate population checks. Elliott said, since multi plying 4l persons per number of mnil stops is known to give a close count of number of persons living on mat mnil route. Bend's population enn be esti mated by Elliott as soon as the new routes are set up nnd count-nnd-weigh check taken, he said. These facts will be available some time in August after new carrier bags and equipment have been numbered and put into ser vice. Referring to Bends present population, Elliott said every route in Bend hns expanded. "The city s growing pains hnve been translated into fallen arches and aching backs of our carriers," he observed. Doq Tieup Season Will End July 31 On August 1, dog days will be nere again. On that day. Fido will be per muted to run nt large, alter four montns ol being penned or on lensh. i The city's annual dog tie-up season, which started April 1, will end officially nt midnight July 31. The- tle-up regulation was adopted ns a protection to water foul In the city parks, and to unfenced gardens. ASSURANCE GIVF.N Washington, July 29 tU") Con gress was assured today that President Truman will consult with lis leaders before commit ting the United States to - any plan for exchanging atomic data with Britain and Canada. Deschutes Pioneers Will Picnic Pioneers of the Deschutes coun try will hold their third annual midsummer picnic this evening at Pioneer park, place where sur vivors of the Clark massacre on Snake river camped Just short of 100 years ago. In the group present for this evening's picnic will be descend ants of a survivor of the massa cre, Grace Clark Vandevert, who was partly scalped and shot when Indians attacked the Clark wagon train. The party camped on the Deschutes while Grace Clark re cti perated. The picnic this evening will start at 6 o'clock, with members to bring sack lunches. Coffee and Ice cream will be served by the committee. A feature of the get together will be a display of old time pictures. E. A. Smith is president of the Deschutes Pioneers' association this year, with Mrs. Claude Mc Cauley serving as secretary. Eva Todd Bennett, acclaimed queen of the Deschutes pioneers at the group's annual meeting in December, will be a guest of hon or at tonight's outing. It is ex pected that at least 300 persons will be in attendance at the picnic. Tables for the picnic will be provided by the county, it was an nounced today. Earlier, a report had been made 'that members bring card tables. This has been cancelled. Forest Officials Plan Inspection John Sieker, chairman of the recreation and lands division of U. S. forest service, will be in cen tral Oregon Friday from Wash ington, DC. on an inspection tour of the Deschutes national forest, William Naylor. administrative assistant at Federal building headquarters, said today. Sieker will be accompanied by Frank Folsom, assistant regional forester in Portland. Folsom is in charge of recreation and lands. A third member of the party will be William N. Parke, assistant from Portland. The group will be met on arri val from Diamond lake at Cres cent lake, Friday, by Newel Cory, distnet ranger. They will be Joined later by Ralph Crawford, supervisor of Deschutes national forest, now on business in Portland. After in spection of recreation facilities here, they will leave Tuesday for other Oregon forests. Redmond School Contract Let Award of contract for construc tion of the Redmond grade school building No. 3. Monday was made to Wegman and company. of Portland, a firm which made a basic bid on the Job in the amount ol siao.uoo. Total cost of the project, however, with the addition of maximum excavation estimates and an architect's fee, will amount to $149,256.48, accord ing to Hugh Hartman, school superintendent. Voters of the grade school dis trict authorized a $140,000 bond issue to finance the construction of the nine-room building. A con tinuing levy provides $15,000 an nually for construction, and funds will be drawn this vear from that sum to cover costs in excess of the bond. Wegman and company speci fied a 120-day completion sched ule on the Job. Hartman expects to have a list of Wegman and company's sub contract awards next week. PLAN OVER-NIGHT RIDE Rim Rock Riders are planning an over-night ride for Saturday and Sunday, to the camp ground near Lava island, on the Des chutes south of Bend. Riders are to leave from the cavalry barns at 2 p.m. Saturday. Camping equipment should be taken to the barns not later than 1 p.m. Saturday, to be transport ed to the camp site In the chuck wagon, those in charge have an nounced. Members were asked to call Mrs. Maurice Hoover, phone 351-R, for additional in formation. FORCED LANDING MADE Vancouver, B.C., July 29 tu Four persons, including the pilot, escaped serious injury when a Queen Charlotte airlines plane made a forced landing on rugged Digby Island, 20 miles west of Prince Rupert, B.C., a company official said here today. Directors Report Deficit Second Consecutive Year; May Have to Abandon Show Expenses involved in presenting Bend 1949 Mirror pond -pageant and Fourth of July nhow this year exceeded revenue by some $1100, federal taxes not included, and as a result the future of the local river fete is uncertain. Expenses aggre gated $16,600 and income about $15,500. This information highlighted a special meeting of the Bend Stampede and Water Pageant association last night, in the Rixe real estate office. W. J. Baer, president of the associa- Ml orange-tnamoer Dinner to Draw Big Attendance One hundred reservations had been made up to noon today at the Bend chamber of commerce office by persons planning to at tend tonight "the Joint Eastern Star grange-chamber dinner meet ing, according to Floyd West, chamber manager. Members of both organiza tions, their wives and guests have been Invited to the affair. The dinner, to begin at 7:30 o'clock, is being prepared by women of the grange under the direction of Mrs. Howard Hyde, chairman of the grange econom ics committee. Eugene Bucknum will be toast master at the dinner and Harry Drew will- be the main speaker. A program of entertainment will be Diovided bv the Bend high school girls' trio and Al Lewis, magician. -"- ...i'. Making up the trio are: Audrey Bailey. Anne Nelson and Suzanne Gilfillan. They will be accom panied at the piano by Gwen Russell. Disarmament HopeDoubted By Johnson By Frank Eleazer (United Ptcm Staff Corrcapondcnt Washington. July 19 IP De claring he would never trust Rus sia, Defense secretary Louis John son said today he could see no hope lor peace through disarma ment. "We fell for that once," he said. "The only hope for peace lies In strong American arms and a strong American economy," he told the house foreign affairs committee. While testifying in support of President Truman's Sl.450.000.000 arms aid plan for western Europe, Johnson was asked for assurance that the United States, within the framework of the United Nations, still is "ready to disarm when the rest are ready." "We fell for that once," John son shot back. "I think there is peace for the world only in a strong, armed America. "There are powers in the world I wouldn't trust for a moment so far as disarming is concerned." Johnson did not mention Rus sia by name. But it was unmis takable he meant the soviet union. Must Be Inspection Later, however, Johnson said that some disarmament agree ment might some day be possible, when there is some dependable system of inspection and other safeguards. "But with the forces that are loose in the world today, the hope for peace lies in strong Ameri can arms and a strong American economy," he said. Johnson's views on disarma ment were given in the question-and-answer exchange which fol lowed a prepared statement. In that statement he said that unless arms aid is sent immediately to Europe the United States some time might have to go to war to liberate the countries from an aggressor. He said that the $1,450,000,000 arms program is, in his opinion, the first installment of what prob ably will be a four or five year program, Johnson said he "hopes" but is not certain that costs of the mili tary assistance program In future years win decline. NO ACTION PLANNED Washington, July 29 iu The house will take no further action nt this session on a $613,000,000 military construction program approved by the armed services committee. tion, was in charge. This year's deficit coupled with that of last year approximates $4,000. When federal taxes on this year's show are com puted, the 1949 deficit may go over the $2,000 mark. How ever, committeemen said this total will be pared if promised contributions are received. But partly offsetting the expected revenues are bills that are still coming in. Change Approved A change in the organlaztion's fiscal year was approved, one new director was elected and a report at the two-hour meeting. To meet the mounting obliga tions, it is planned either to mort gage or sell, the associations 40 acres, plus a 37-acre water right, Just south of town. The associa tion originally purchased this as the site for a rodeo plant and. with this in mind, it was turned over to the city for development. At its meeting Wednesday, the city will be asked to turn the tract back to the association. A com mittee of three, N. R. Gilbert, A. J. Glassow and A. T. Niebergall, was named to determine whether the acreage, Just south of Roose- VAlt avpmiH In nnnrAn nf mnnlfl. erable development, can be mort gaged, to provide sufficient funds to meet the association's obliga tions. If this cannot be done, sale of the rodeo grounds will be con sidered. Association officials said they will take this final action re luctantly, for it will virtually nul lify plans for the development here of a rodeo arena. Follies Lost Money The difference between profit and loss in the recent Fourth of July show was principally the river follies, presented by Port land aquatic stars. The associa tion had guaranteed the swim mers $2500 for their two-day show and the revenue was only about $1500. Arch construction also exceeded estimates, aggre gating S1933. Total cost of con structing the arch, boom and seats was approximately $4600. By-laws of the association were amended last night, changing the annual meetings from mid-year to the second vyednesday in Sep tember. This year new directors will be named and officers elect ed. It is expected that a decision will be reached at the September meeting as to whether a pageant will be held in 1950. Some mem bers last night expressed a belief that if frills, such as the aquatic show, are eliminated the pageant will pay its own way. Construc tion costs, it was agreed, are ex cessive. It was also pointed out that the "take" from seats is small, fter construction costs and amusement taxes are paid. At last nights meeting, Jim Lanzarotta was named to the board of directors, taking the place of Rodney Rosebrook, who has been unable to attend meet ings. Briefly discussed at the meeting was the- matter of the "lost fireworks. The committee and pageant announcers were ex onerated of blame In connection with the reported mixup. Geologists Plan Field Jaunt A field trip to the McKcnzle pass country, where lava flows and buttes will be studied and the trails of ancient glnclers traced, has been scheduled by the Des chutes Geology club for Sunday, with 9 -a.m. set as the departure time from Bend. The group will meet In front of the Bend .post office shortly before 9. Originally the club had planned a trip Into the Gray ranch area of upper Crooked river, to col lect fossil leaves, but plans were changed on the receipt of Infor mation that there is danger of rattlesnakes this season. Plans for the Sunday outing to the pass country were made at a picnic meeting of the club last night at the home of Mr. and Mrs. W. A. Wlnney, north of town.