Univ. of Oregon Library THE BEND BULLETIN CENTRAL OREGON'S DAILY NEWSPAPER State Forecast EASTERN OREGON FAIR TO DAY AND FRIDAY EXCEPT AFTERNOON CLOUDINESS TODAY. SCATTERED SHOW ERS FRIDAY. HIGH BOTH DAYS 80 TO 90. LEASED WIRE WORLD NEWS COVERAGE 33rd Year BEND, DESCHUTES COUNTY, OREGON, THURSDAY, MAY 26, 1949 No. 146 Harry Bridges Again Indicted 'As Communist t Truman Administration ,! Accused of Spitework ' For Latest Court Move - J San Francisco. May 26 HP) - Angry west coast CIO longshore men today blasted , the govern-.-j inent's Indictment of Harry Bridees and two other union or ' fleers as a "monumental case of ; political spite." -. - - "i'A The : powerful International longshoremen's and Warehouse- fjlen's union, representing ju,uuu is piembers, charged that the Tru-. ' pan administration was trying to silence "critics of its failure ";o meet campaign promises." Jr The indictment, returned yes teiday by a federal grand jury ' fter eight super-secret sessians, tharged that Bridget lied in denying he was a communist - when he applied for citizenship - to 1945. I It accused Bridges ol conspir- Jng wilh the two union officials to obtain his citizenship by fraud. ':. It also cited the other two 'for 'pei jury." Bail was set at $5,000 for each. ','". -f At the same time the indict ment was, returned, the govern- ' pient filed a civil suit in federal eourt seeking" to deport the Australian-born labor leader. : jt Could Itlean Prison . Conviction on the indictment could result in maximum fines of $15,000 and seven years in pris on ; i One of the men named in the Indictment was Henry Schmidt, U-.WU leader currently directing 1 (continued on Page 5) ; Auxiliary Poppy Sale Scheduled 1 Corps of American Legion aux- ary members and juniors will on the streets in downtown nd Friday and Saturday, May and 28, selling traditional memorial poppies . which .were made by- hospitalized veterans in government hospitals. S Working from headquarters in front of . Wetle's store, the girls Will circulate throughout the hopping section with the red crepe paper flowers that are sym mohc of remembrance, helpful ness and service. Money collected in the sale is used for the or ganization's local rehabilitation and child welfare work, with the veterans who made the popies to receive two cents for each flow er made. Other Memorial day activities for the auxiliary will include participation in the Memorial day parade Monday, and a radio pro gram Friday at 7:15 p.m. over radio station KBND, when. Kess ler, Cannon will interview Mrs. Walter Basim. The committee making wreaths and corsages is still taking or ders, it was reported by Mrs. Stella Pearl Runge, general chairman for poppy day activities. Hangman's Noose Again Is Wade Ready for Jake Bird Ban Francisco. M.iv 95 (III- The ninth U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals today granted Jake Bird, : 4t-year- old Negro who confess ed, 29 murders, a 30-day stay of mn. HirH hnH hfinn Qnhnri 1 d to die at 12:01 a.m. (PST) rl Walla Walla Was Wash. ' tVaiia Win.. on MP, ; . -"The hangman looped a noose ; again today for his most elusive - . But from his cell in the row i for condemned convicts Bird was playing out his trumps for the third time In an attempt to dotige ; the same hex of death he placed on his prosecutors. V Rlr. a hnlrl d7.vnn,.lrl tinfrrn Washington stale penitentiary at 12:01 a.m. Frlrt.iv fm- fho nxe : imirner oi mrs. Bertha Kindt dur ; Jng a burglary in her Taeoma home on Oct. 30, 1947. .nr iu nutT me nuain nuuse j this afternoon unless he receives niimner stay ot execution. to the noose again, but he's hqd Bond lurk c fu,." Dqu u.'a,.,ian Tom Smith. ? Besides belnc Kludt murder, Bird confessed v participating in 29 other slaylngs KthrOUPhnilt Ihn nalinn InnloHlnn ."several In Illinois and Indiana. ! ij-f his confessions are true, Vd is a mass murderer with equals in the hlstnrv of fnerican crime. Since January. 1948. he has tide two trips in and out of the am nouse. The first time he was saved by Soviets Booed, ELHQf ; , o o ' V, OH3 j: , ' NEA Telephoto Striking western Berlin railway workers jeer a soviet army officer at Templehof railroad station after 15,000. workers went out on strike. The Russians were perplexed by two days of violence, which ' they said, would not have happened in Russia because no one ever strikes in that country. Guard Building Bid Submitted By Bend Firm A. Wilson Bsnold, Bend contrac tor, was the only bidder on the Oregon national guard building addition here, When proposals were received in Salem yesterday. His offer was $37,823, a basic bid. Earlier In the week Benold was also the lone bidder on construc tion of the main building. His basic offer was $45,715. This structure will be erected with fed eral funds. The state proposes to construct the addition. The bids will be submitted to Maj. Gen. Thomas E. Rilear head of the Ore gon national guard, and if they meet with his approval they will he forwarded to Washington, D.C. 'Plans call for a main concrete building, 52 by 128 feet. The addi tion will parallel the main struc ture and will be 40 feet wide. The new buildfng and addition will serve as a home for Bend Co. I of the Oregon national guard. General Rilea hopes that con struction can be started by the end of June, with completion set for the fall. The guard home will be in the area of the unit's present quonset hut, just south of the Safeway store on Wall street. KANCII INCORPORATED Salem, May 26 (Hi The Mile- Away ranch of Redmond filed articles of incorporation here to day. It will engage in "farming, ranching and any and all types of agriculture." Signing the ar ticles were J. r. short, Ruth Short and Esther Bales. POLICE FIND BODY Milton-Freewater, May 26 U) Police- said today they found the body of Mrs. Ellen Nelson, Bur- ley, Ida., in a ciump ot Black berry bushes. She fell Into the Walla Walla river Monday and drowned. the former governor of Washing ton, Mon C. Wallgren, at the re quest of the former governor of Illinois, Dwight Green, pending an investigation of his confes sion to slayings in that state. The second lime his execution was stayed by U.S. Justice Wil liam O. Douglas, to give Bird time to file a petition for a writ of certiorari. Yesterday, Bird again appealed to Douglas by telegram. He also sent an airmail letter to Gov. Arthur Langlie of Washington, contending that his confession to the Kludt murder was oblalned by "coercion and physical abuse." Appeals lo Court He also asked the U.S. ninth circuit court of appeals at San Francisco for a "certificate of probable cause." permitting him to appeal a decision of tli" fed eral court here denying f!7m a writ of habeas corpus. The background of Bird's "hex" against the prosecutors and officers who handled his case is vague. But it is known that he told Tacoma Detective Lt. Sherman Lyons that "all you guys will be slttin' and waltin' at the pearly gates before I show up." Lyons was one of the five ap parently healthy men who died soon after that. The others were Superior judge E. D. Hodge, who sentenced Bird to be hanged; Deputy clerk Ray Scott, who filed transcripts of the Bird case; Undersheriff Joe Karpach. who escorted Bird to Walla Walla prison, and J. W. Sclden, one of Bird's lawyers. Jeered in Berlin Railway Strike JET Rotary Plows Still Below Road Summit Rotaries moved into the McKen zie Cascades a week ago in an at tempt to open the McKenzie pass by June 1 but have not yet reached the summit drifts, ac cording to information from state highway department officials. Ro taries operating on a two-shift basis yesterday evening were still about 2 Mi miles east of the sum mit, in the operation being carried out from the Sisters side. West of the divide, the rotary crew from the Eugene division was still working in drifts on Deadhoise hill, west of Frog camp. The two rotary crews working in double shifts up the east slope advanced about half a mile yester day. Curves and steep "supers" have slowed progress. Yesterday, the east-side crews operated in snow that ranged in depth from 5 to 7 feet.' Biff Cut Problem ' Crews expect to face their ma jor work in the big cut, reported to be completely filled with drift ed snow. The pack is reported un usually heavy this year and well laden with water. In past years, dynamite has been used to shat ter drifts ahead of the rotaries. The crews assigned the job of opening the Mt. Hood loop also are reported experiencing consid erable difficulty. Earlier this week the lower Clear lake cutoff, connective link between the KcKenzie and San siam highways, was opened to travel. However, it was reported that mountain road conditions prevail. Tourist Host School Plans Made for Bend Plans for a tourist host school, scheduled for early June,1 were discussed last night at a meeting of the tourist promotion com mittee of the Bend chamber of commerce. The committee voted to hold the school this year on one evening, with an effort to be made to have present all persons who came directly in touch with tolirists. Tourist schools, now being held In many parts of the west, origin ated in Bend in pre-war days with Don H. Peoples, then secretary of the chamber of commerce, in charge. Also discussed at last night's committee meeting was a plan for unified promotion of highway 97. The plan for unification was adopted. Yakima, Wcnatchee, The Dalles, Madras, Redmond, Bend and Klamath Falls are expected to cooperate as communities. Lit erature and other tupes of pro motion will be used to make north-south tourists more con scious of the fast, direct 97 route, committeemen said. Fred Paine, chairman of the tourist promotion committee, pre sided at the conference. 12 Forest Camps On Charge Basis Only 12 of the more than 1,100 national forest campgrounds iirl Oregon and Washington will be placed on a charge basis this sum mer, according to information from H. J. Andrews, U. S. forest service regional supervisor, Port land. No Deschutes forest camps have been designated as pay camps, forest officials said. Two of the 12 campgrounds, In southern Oregon, will go on the charge basis over the Memorial day week end. The others will start late In June or early in July. On the Willamette national for est, Clear lake has been designat ed as a pay camp. . " P'lk Bad Check Toll Mounts In Bend; One Man Jailed The total of checks assertedly forged by Oris Homer Wilson, 36, of Wells, Nev., in Bend this past week end reached $133 today, it was announced from the office of H. A. Caslday, Bend chief of po lice. Wilson is being held in the city jail on an intoxication charge, pending a check of his record with the federal bureau o inves tigation. Wilson, who was arrested in Sisters, told officers he had serv ed time in the Idaho state peniten tiary and had been transferred to an institution at Blackfoot from the penitentiary. Officers said, .this information appears to be correct, - .. . 6 Checks Passed , ' The Nevada man is accused of passing six different checks in Bend. Officers said the name of Ernest Traxler.'local resident, had been forged to some of the checks. One check was endorsed by "Capt. H. O. Wilson", the investigating officers ascertained. Wilson's papers indicate he "is a. native of Kentucky. Checks Wilson is accused of passing were cashed at the fol lowing places: Smoke .shop, $20; City Drug Co., $20; Bend Drug Co., $23; Bond Street Food Mar ket, $20; Copper Room, $25, and Frieda's Flowers, $25. In addition to these checks, two others showed up yesterday, but they have not yet been charged to the Nevada man. These two checks were for the same amount, $34.50. One was cashed at the Sherwin-Williams paint store and the other at the Marketeria. Rich Oil Field Struck in Canada Pittsburgh. May 26 U Gulf oil corporation has tapped an oil basin in Canada which may sur pass any such area In the western hemisphere and be more import ant than Iran's vast oil resou ic on. News of the firm's share In a strong producing well near Ed monton, Canada, was disclosed at the annual stockholders' meeting. The new well opens up an entire ly new field in the nearly virgin and vast Alberta province basin. The Ellis well was a wildcat venture and is some distance from three other fields opened during the last two years in the area. Pav sand was struck in the Ellis well a few days ago but deepen ing of the hole to more than 5.000 feet resulted in a flow of 73 barrels the first hour. Big Area leased Gulf leased two million acres In the Alberta basin which Is more than 2.000 miles long and 800 miles wide. The basin is be lieved to be rich in potential oil area. The tremendous possibilities of the huge basin which stretches northward from the Montana line were discovered in 1947. Three other fields In the Ed monton area have been opened by the Imperial oil company, a Canadian firm of the Standard oil company of New Jersey. These are the Leduc, Redwater and Golden Spike fields. Imperial already ha9 200 pro ducing wells in the Alberta basin with only a small part of the area tapped. President A. S. Swensrud of Gulf described the Alberta pro ject as the "greatest current de velopment In the oil Industry. House Votes Foreign Aid Appropriation Most of Cash Requested By President Truman in Bill as Finally Passed j - . . Washington, May 26 UW The house today passed a $5,617,470.- 000 IB) foreign aid bill after go ing' most ol the way to meet President Truman's last-minute appeal for more money. Passage was by standing vote of 193 to , 27. The measure now goes to the senate. Mr. Truman, in a letter read just before the final vote on the compromise measure, particular ly Urged the house to restore the $150,000,000 cut by the appropria tions committee from his request ed $1,000,000,000 for relief in oc cupied areas. , The house met him half way on that request by voting, 120 to 39, to restore $75,000,000 of the cut, bringing to $925,000,000 the total for occupied areas in fiscal 1950. Final passage came after the house defeated by voice vote a motion by Rep. Robert F. Rich., R. Pa., to send the bill back to committee. He had charged earl ier that the foreign spending pro gram was an invitation to nation al bankruptcy. Part for Marshall Plan Besides the $925,000,000 for oc Cupied areas, the bill carries $3, 568,470,000 for Marshall plan spending. Under the compromise, this amount can be spent during the first 10 Mi months of fiscal 1950 instead of being spread over 12 months. , The administration will be able to come back for more money for the final month and a half of fiscal 1950. This would nearly equal the spending rate proposed by Mr. Truman for the second year of the Marshall plan. The bill also carries $1,074,000,- 000 for Marshall plan spending in the last three months of the cur rent fiscal year and $50,000,000 in iireeK-Turkisn aw lor nscai isou, The overall total of foreign aid spending is $704,730,000 less than requested. Russians Yield, Move 4 Trains Berlin, May 26 IP The Rus sians yielded to urgent allied rep resentations today '' and hauled four American and British pas senger and mail trains into Berlin after they had been.stalled In the soviet zone for 4d nours. The Russians at first had re fused to give any aid to the 140 American .and British passengers, or to remove them by bus. Thirty five passengers on one train, in eluding Hollywood director Geo, B. Seaton, his wife and two child ren, had run out of drinking wat er and were low on food. The soviet authorities relented and ordered soviet locomotives to haul the trains into Berlin after the allies appealed urgently to Russian military headquarters at Karlshorst. 4 Trains Stranded The four trains from western Germany had become stranded just outside Berlin when east German workers walked off the switch terminals in the American sector controlling the line. The cast German workers aP' parently had- been pulled out in retaliation for the strike ol lb, 000 west sector German railway workers who walked off their Jons last Friday midnight In a demand for pay In western marks, which are worth four times the eastern marks. Confronted by the abandoned switches, soviet engineers refused to take their trains Into Berlin. American officials manned the switches when the trains slowly moved Into Berlin today. Other American officials board ed the locomotives as they Inched across the American border east of Potsdam and guided Ihem Into Wannsee station. In addition, mnj. H. A. Zlcgler. Denver. Colo., walk ed in front of the first 12-car train as It moved into the station, The presence of American of ficers In the first locomotive, coupled with Russia's previous re fusal to permit the trains to move, led to the belief at first that American authorities had sent their own locomotive Into the soviet zone to "rescue" the train, Seaton said he would Incorpor ate his experience In a new film now In production about the Ber lin crisis. 86 HERE WEDNESDAY The temperature In Bend yes terday afternoon soared to 86 de grees, highest recorded ncre tnis year. The noon temiorature to day was considerably lower than that for the same hour yester day, with a 78 degree reading reported. Mobile X-Ray Unit Due Here Early in June The annual free chest X-ray survey will be held in Bend June 8, 9, 10 and 11, it has been an nounced from the office of Mrs. A. E. Stevens, executive secretary of the Deschutes County Tubercu losis and Health association. Hie survey, sponsored by public health agencies with the coopera tion of the state board of health and the stale medical association, has as its goal the discovery of hidden cases of tuberculosis. A mobile X-ray unit will be in use on the area Just east of the city hall, the four days of the local survey. The unit wil not visit Bends two large sawmills this year, as It did in past years, and employes of the mills are being asneu to maxe tneir appointments for X-rays at the downtown loca tion. A corps of volunteers is can vassing the city taking registra tions, and all adults are being urged to avail themselves of the free service. Hours the unit will be in use are being staggered to enable a larger number of persons to get X-rayiJ, Mrs, Stevens said. Hours will be from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. Wednesday, June 8, Thursday, June 9, and Saturday, June 11. On Friday, June 10, hours will be from 12 noon to 8 p.m. Appointments may be made be ginning May 31 at Mrs. Stevens' office in the O'Kane building, or by calling 395. They may also be made any time by mail. Shanghai Now In Red Control , Shanghai, May 26 (IPi The last nests of nationalist resistance in communist-occupied Shanghai be gan surrendering tonight. After resisting 44 hours since the communists moved in, a band of nationalist diehards holding the So.ochow creek line in the middle of the city were giving up. Other troops holding the post office surrendered, and the com; munlsts began moving over the Szechuen road bridge to occupy the building. A handful of nationalists who had fired machine guns at the communists from the sixth floor of the Broadway mansions apart ment hotel were expected to sur render at any time. Reports from Yangtzepoo, eight miles north of downtown Shanghai, said communist troops were moving Into that area In strength and wiping out the last nationalist stragglers with rifle fire. Nationalist stragglers in groups of two and three were roaming the streets , Wearing civilian clothing for a' disguise, these re ports said. . Suspect Held In Reuther Case Detroit, May 26 HP Charles Barabash, 47, of suburban Dear born, a striking Ford Motor com pany employe, was held for ques tioning today about the attempted assassination of Victor Reuther, a CIO united auto workers official, Barabash was arrested by po lice after a tipster reported hear ing him babbling drunkenly tn a barroom about "Reuther being shot" more than 24 hours before twin shotgun blasts were fired al the union official. Police said he was too drunk to be questioned immediately. While police squads tried to lift the drunken fog from Barabash's past 48 hours, other Investigators said they would look Into charges of "international implications in the shooting. Other teams of the 40 detectives assigned solely to the case worked on possibilities that a "crackpot" or a person having a personal grudge against the Reuther fami ly fired the near-fatal shots. Reuther, educational director of the union and brother of UAW President Walter Reuther, was re ported "resting comfortably" at Henry Ford hospital. Doctors removed his right eye In a three-hour operation yester day as a result of the blast which felled him in the living room of his home as he was reading a newspaper near midnight Tues day. Labor and civic leaders put the blame squarely In the laps of com munists, but the Michigan com munist party denounced the shooting as a "despicable and de praved act" by "cowardly enemies of organized labor." The shooting was similar to the one in which Walter Reuther was almost killed a little more than a year ago. Vishinsky Rejects Proposal For Merging Eastern German Zone Into New Federal State By R. If. Shackkord . , 'U''"0'! Press Staff Correspondent) Pans, May 26 U.E Soviet foreign minister Andrei Vishin sky today rejected any suggestion that Russia let the eastern zone of Germany join the new western federal state of Ger many. At the same time Secretary of state Dean Acheson denounc ed a soviet proposal to return to the Potsdam administration of Germany as one which no "reasonably prudent" person could accept. The negative attitudes by both east and west were voiced at ', the fourth meeting of the Forum Speaker James F. Short. Redmond, rep resentative in the state legislature from the Deschutes-Lake district, will be speaker at. the Bend cham ber of commerce forum meeting tomorrow noon at the Pilot Butte inn. Short Will Speak Before Chamber. At Noon Meeting A general discussion of state legislation will be made 'tomor- row by Rep. James F. Short, Red mond, before members of the Bend chamber of commerce at a luncheon-forum meeting in the Pilot Butte inn. Sen. Phillip S. Hitchcock will not be present for the meeting as reported earlier this week. Short, representative cf Des chutes and Lake counties, was vice-chairman of the house taxa tion committee at the recent leg islative session. He also served on the agriculture, education, and state and federal affairs commit tees. - - Hermiston Blast Results in Death Pendleton, May 26 iUl Lloyd Leslie Brookhouser, about 41, Pendleton truck driver, was kill ed and two other persons Injured today when an explosion and fire rocked the Craig welding shop at Hermiston. Brookhouser was having repair work done on his cut back as phalt truck when the explosion, apparently from a welding torch, killed him instantly and injured Wilmer Craig, Hermiston, and Ted Albers, Nampa, Ida. The fire after the explosion de molished the truck and did con siderable damage to the front of Craig's shop. The Hermiston volunteer fire department exting uished the flames without further damuge. Craig and Albers were taken to St. Anthony's hospital In Pendle ton. PICKERS WANTED Portland, May 26 Uli The Ore today said strawberry growers wanted some 2.000, pickers. Blaine Christian, farm place ment officer, said the most urg ent requests came from Washing ton county and the Gresham Sandy area. , ff'-h' i mm mm Deschutes County's Relief Expenditures Show Increase A total of $16,400.02 was spent on relief in Deschutes county In April compared to $15,157.96 for March, Miss Olive Jameson, ad ministrator, reported last night to members of the county wel fare commission. Miss Jameson attributed the $1,242.06 increase In the April expenditures over the March fig ure to Increased rates at Sunset home. She explained that pay ment of the higher rates at the home were made retroactive to cover the months of March and February, and that the additional expense was included in the April expenditures. Old age assistance in April amounted to $9,855 for 200 cases, compared to $8,542 in March for 201 cases. General assistance decreased to $3,746.02 for 103 cases In April council of foreign ministers. It ended in a deadlock. Acheson's rejection of Uhe proposal for a return to. the old four-power military rule of Germany followed a denial by Vishinsky of the U. a Sea gate's statement of progress In western Germany. . "Paradise" Pictured f In reply Vishinsky gave a pic ture of what one delegate called "hell in western Germany and paradise in eastern Germany.", That produced an acrimonious ex change between the Russian and Ernest Bevin of Great Britain. The meeting was described as resembling closely some of the more bitter earlier sessions ot the council. - : - ' 1 i - Vishinsky denounced the agree- ; ment reached by America, Britain " and France in Washington this year to proceed with a separate west German state. ;!:, The whole series of questions of three-power control elaborated at Washington anticipates that decisions should be taken by the majority," visninsky said, "mis comes to the same thing as saying that the Americans are masters -of Germany. . ' "It is for this reason that Rus sia cannot adhere to such., a syB-, tern. Hope Blasted, ..;'.-, . .-. That seemed tn blast any hopes of an agreement here. The west was planning eventually to pro pose to Russia that agreement on Germany could be had only if Russia were willing to permit eastern Germany to join the new western German state. Vishinsky was described by par ticipants in the meeting as being In his old form. So far at tnis conference he had been mild in his remarks. The day was devoted to general questions concerning Germany. The west continued to try to pry more information about eastern Germany out of Vishinsky, espe cially on reparations, but no prog- ' ress was made. Hearing Opens On Lilienthal Washington. May 26 IP Chair man David E. Lilienthal said to- ' day that the atomic energy com mission overruled the decision of its security officer in clearing Dr. Edward U. Condon and Sen. Frank P. Graham for access to atomic data.. Hi's disclosure came as the house-senate atomic energy com mittee opened an exhaustive In vestigation to find out whether Lilienthal's ministry of the $3, 500,000,000 atomic project has been good or bad. Condon is chief of the national bureau of standards. As one of the country's top physicists he helped in development of the atomic bomb and other wartime weapons. A house un-American activities subcommittee once called him the weakest link In atomic security. His government superiors gave him a clean bill of health, however. compared to $3,999.96 spent for 111 cases In March. Aid to de pendent children increased in April to $2,729 for 26 cases com pared to $2,515 for 24 cases in March. Aid to blind was the same for both months with two cases costing $101. Expenditures for April, 1948, follow: General assistance, $3e 996.07; old age assistance, $7. 227; aid to blind, $105, and aid to dependent children, $2,291. To tal for the month was $13,619.07. Members of the commission re viewed relief cases and conducted other routine business at the meeting last night. Present were: W. C. Cqyner; Mrs. B. A, Stover; O. W. Grub; C. L. Allen, county judge, and A. E. Stevens, county commla-sianer.