I'nlv of Oiw Hhrrv bul: Boy That Bond Keep lending at home end end dying on battlefields. Buy an extra $100 war bond today. . Weafher Forecast Mostly cloudy, tonight and Sun day. Few light showers west por tion tonight or Sunday. Not so cool tonight. 1 CENTRAL OREGON'S DAILY NEWSPAPER lexm THE Volume Lilt Halsey and Far-Famed Third Fleet Again Ranging Waters Close to Japanese Homeland Change in Command Leads to Belief Pacific War Soon to Enter New Phase; Navy Leader bays Tanks Kule Ucean Prom Pole to role By Richard W. Johnston (United Prew War Correspondent) Guam, June 2 (UJ?) Admiral William F. "Bull" Halsey, ' who led the United States to its first great sea-air victories against Japan, has returned to the Pacific war and has al ready commanded fleet units in the Ryukyus campaign, it was disclosed today. Fleet Admiral Chester W. Nimitz announced that Halsey and his famed third fleet once more was ranging these waters at the threshold of the Japanese homeland. Admiral Raymond A. Spruance, who has been in command of the 1 fifth fleet during the Okina Marines' Camp Nearing Finish . . Klamath Falls, June 2 (Special) ( A summer recreation camp for marines recovering from tropical diseases contracted while serving in the south Pacific, is nearing completion at Crescent lake, and should be ready for occupancy by July 1, the Klamath Falls marine barracks administration announc ed today. The camp is designed to accommodate 200 men, it was said. For two months marine car penters, plumbers, electricians and other craftsmen have been engaged in erecting 23 log cabins, a central moss hall, a post ex change and recreation building. In making the announcement. the marine barracks administra tion explained that it was desirous of taking advantage of Oregon's best recreation facilities during the summer months. In order to f I f bring the camp into use as quick ie iy as possioie, it was neia nKeiy inui tne umi contingent ui mar ines would be housed in tents un til the cabins are completed. . On Lake Shore The cabins are being erected on Cowhorn creek, and extend down to the shores of the lake. They are of vertical log construction, and are made of jack pine felled on the scene. The camp will be available not only to single marines, but to married fighters and their famil ies, it was announced. Swimming, boating, fishing, hunting and games are on the schedule for the marines' health-building fun. To augment a fleet of canoes already on the lake, a shipment of 10 19-foot sailing boast have been ordered, it was reported. May Rainfall Sets New Bend Record cr,'o niitotin rny v,o Met ULIIU YJ I Ckl UI ItlWWd IVl Lilt. UUWL I inches was measured in the last half of the month. Bend's average May rainfall, over a period of 43 years, is only 111 i.;i, t iqiq ,.. .' veal, only .02 of an inch of rain was measured here. However, May is generally Bend's dampest spring month. Rains that gave Bend an all- time May record were general over Interior Oreeon. and l all sta- tions are reporting abnormally high precipitation for the 31 days. In Bend, much of the heavy rain accompanied electric storms. Range Areas Green . The abundant rains have re vived rangelands which were brown and dry at the end of the arid month of April, when rain fall was far below the normal. Lush vegetation covers much of the high desert, and stock is re ported in fine shape. Observers in charge of the Bend weather station report that .01 or more precipitation fell on 14 dif ferent days in May, with .77 of an inch the heaviest reported in a 24-hour period. Troops in Europe Due For Holiday London. June 2 IW All Allied forces in the European theater will observe an informal holiday next Wednesday, June 6. the first i nrn Fen- vasion, Gen. Dwlght D. Eisen (hower announced in a special message to his troops today. Eisenhower ruled out any for mal celebration of the event, but ordered a general holiday for the , irn.,. i v,nc stent ..v.P, iiL-Min, on .. - ...... with the performing of essential, duties." month, 3.75 inches, set an all-time 1 promotion nas reiinquisnea corn record for May, it was announced mand of the alter to Vice Adm. today from the local weather sta- Harry W. Hill. Vice Adm. Hill tion. Practically all of the 3.75 is now In command of amphibi- wa operations now will have temporary headquarters on Guam. A delayed dispatch from United Press War Corres pondent E. G. Valens aboard Halsey's flagship off Okinawa said Halsey formally took over command of the fleet at mid night May 27 and had already been in action against the Japa nese since his return. Naha Bombarded "We can go anywhere now from the north to the south poles," Halsey told correspon dents. His flagship bombarded Naha in southern Okinawa in the clos ing phases of the campaign there, Valens said. Return of Halsey, one of the most colorful officers in the.navy and victor over the Japanese in the battle of the Coral Sea, indi cated that the Pacific war might be about to enter a new phase. With the battle of Okinawa almost won, the third fleet, the world's mightiest array of car riers, hattleshlns. cruisers and destroyers, was believed ready to take the offensive ball and run with it. ' Nimitz. also disclosing that LVice, Adm. Harry W. Hill has re placed Adm. Richmond K. Turner as commander; of the fifth am rihibious force and that Lt. Gen. Simon Bolivar Buckner"9 10th ar- my has been brought under hls'seventn war fun(j bonds by Des direct jurisdiction, announced tte h , f ,k t rf ter. following changes in the com-. ' mand organization oi tne u. s. Pacific fleet and Pacific ocean areas: Changes Made 1. The 10th army with other on-shore forces in the Ryukyus, commanded by Buckner Jr., has been placed under the direct control of the commander-in-chief of the Pacific ocean areas. 2. The third, fleet under Hal sey's command now is operating in the western Pacific. 3. The fast carrier forces of the third fleet are under Mc Cain's command. 4. Adm. R. A. Spruance, com mander of the fifth fleet, has es tablished temporary headquar ters at Guam. 5. Adm. Richmond Kelly Tur ner, heretofore simultaneously commander of Pacific fleet am phibious forces and the fifth am- nhiotous iorce, lnciaeni o nis . , , III ous iorces operating , me rvyu- kvus. 6. The name of the forward area has been changed to "Marl- anas area, vice Hum. joiin n. Hoover retains this command with the boundaries of area and elements under this command un- (changed. " . D J Dftu A UftflPfl FiqhHnq Vessel Aboard the Destroyer Dortch In the Western Pacific Lyle O. Bowman, fire controlman, first class, USN, son of Oliver L. Bow man 1036 Harmon blvd., Bend Ore., is serving aboard thjs gal lant destroyer which has been in every major battle of the Pacific since the Marshall Islands invas ion, and which took part in the first and second carrier strikes at Tokyo. nation against an enemy wnose Her guns have knocked down"nal, despairing weapon is kami five Jap pilots and her crewmen.' kaze, or suicide, have rescued 27 downed American' Admiral Chester W. Nimitz airmen, ith other destroyers ln: shifted his command to meet her squadron, she has accounted,? Em challenge. All but a for 45 Jap fighters and bombers,! handful of the navy's fighting a destroyer, a merchant ship and feSSLlii? oiv nl-lrot hnals. In addition. tneV."'- "., i momcm picked up 29 Jap airmen and sea men. thTrparUdSJedta a on Truk. Salpan, Tlnlan and the landing on Guam. She was In She Sir ed Io Ji during f hm -"m- uu u "r'J il ' r 2."' landings there. 90,000 WORKERS AFFECTED Detroit, June 2 IP Factory em- nlovment layoffs since Jan. 1 totaiea KU.UUU wornera in uie ie- ii(, o ,. kn,i trui! i..c.h'"". of commerce sam toaay. THE BEND BULLETMBEND, DESCHUTES COUNTY, OREGON, SATURDAY, JUNE 2, 1945 Army Show Coming to Bend n , ' - . S- . .. Symbolic of the 7th war loan and the hands of infantrymen by war nonas is mis picture oi seven flamethrowers blottlncr out the flag of Japan in a fiery holocaust. It was specially put on for "Here's action-filled demonstration coming to tsena on June i, ior a nigm show on the high school athletic field. British Warships Move Info Levant Harbor; Troops Ready Russia Backs Up Allied Demands for Quick ' Settlement of French-Levant Difficulties London, June 2 (U.E) British troops confined French soldiers -and possibly civilians to barracks throughout trou bled Levant today and British warships stenmed into Bey routh harbor in a show of strength. A Damascus dispatch said British troops, ready for action at the slightest provocation, took over all French held point's in Levant and surrounded French barracks to insure the troops would remain inside. "Frenchmen throughout the country will 'be confined - Bond Saies Lag, Says Chairman Although the purchase of " """" ' .amount which must be bought each day if the quota of $1,141, 000 is to be gained, it was re ported today by A. L. O. Schueler, county war finance chairman. Yesterday buyers took $15, 431.25 in E bonds, but it will take $17,000 daily to put the county over the top, Schueler stated. Total subscriptions since the drive began on May 14 have reached $518,986.25, which repre sents 45.5 per cent of the quota, it was reported. At last reports, the bond buying gauge stood: E bonds, $240,045.75; F, $7,640; G, $24,800; C. $24,500; 2 V4 per cent, $27,000; 2 K per cent, ini nnn r,rt 7 ,nt cm nnn ' $101,000, and per cent $94,000. A balance of $413,954.25 remains in E bonds to meet the quota, Schueler reported. To date, $11,525 In bonds has been purchased at the bond office in the J. C. Penney building, with the American Legion leading In sales. The veterans' total is $4, 750. The Junior Civic league is second, with $2,575. Yesterday the Rebekah lodge was in charge, with Mrs. A. B. Burleigh and Mrs. Stella Nelson on duty. Today, the Civic league and Junior Civic league are in charge! President Kuwatly that he would of the booth, with Mrs. Norman I never "sign any treaty under Gilbert and Mrs. J. F. Arnold on I duress or give up one millimeter duty. 'of our rights." Admiral Nimitz Shifts Command To Challenge of Jap Suicide Attacks By Louis F. Keemle (Unitnl Frau Wr Amlynt) The United States navy has marshalled its air and surface forces In the waters around Japan for the battle of extermi- Truman disclosed. The Japanese have made clear, by word and action, the nature ?! SLSIS. JS Z, "VV. t0 km and dcgtroy wlthout r(i gara to losses. Admiral N; gf? 'H 'Z, Aomirai r.,m.tz; declared that the m e t h o d s : ill" ... e V . prouuets oi an lirpe . -!. ... . ' , ,Tk i i .ve "" in 11 Re hv the .Tannnaoa fnt on... eral months The TnWvo nH n,Dir.l i ' jum announced mat am branches of the navy are belngi ..ii.Hij).'l';1fl 1 1 V f r. rr -3 the fighting weapons put into Your Infantry," the ground forces barracks until some decision has ' been taken in London," the dispatch said. It did not make clear whether the "Frenchmen", included civil ians as well as troops. V Other developments In the Le vant situation Included: 1. Vice Admiral William G. Tennant, British commander in the Levant and eastern Mediter ranean, steamed , into Beyrouth harbor with a number of British warships. ' Russia Heard From 2. Russia backed up British and American demands for Immedi ate and peaceful settlement of the French Levant dispute. 3. Premier Abdel Hamid Ka ramoh of Lebanon and President Becharasi Khoury of Syria said no arrangement was possible with France and called for the Immediate withdrawal of all Frenchmen. 4. A Beyrouth dispatch said Kuwatly had asked G. Sir Bnr- I J i rr n a. n. ui . " 1 "'j D"U!,n . ,a allied commander in the middle east, to list Gen. Oliva Roget French general who ordered the shelling of Damascus, as a war criminal to be tried by an inter national court. 5. British troops halted a new outbreak of violence, including I looting and arson, In Damascus! on their anivai yesterday and no new incidents wore reported i there or elsewhere'in Levant last light. 6 More than 10,000 Lebanese marched through Beyrouth today and received- assurances from trained in suicide. American navy men take that to mean that the surviving units of the Japa nese fleet will come out at the end and that there may bo a revival of he furious night bat tics fought in the early days of the war around the Solomon islands. Much that is known about the enemy suicide methods cannot yet be told. Enough has been revealed, however, to disclose their fantastic nature, the fact that they can do great damage, and their limitations. For final results, however, Admiral Nim itz said it has had "negligible ef fect on the continuing success of our operations. ' -T-l . ... ' ' program started vvi.ii ,ni.- uupniu-w air iorce in tne. Philippines invasion period underj the general name of kamikaze, or ! oivine wind. It has been extend- mostly rnm fiiumutfl, iiw P13" torpedoes and suicide speed! an spectacular nut in-1 ".-uoi. ihe kamikaze oroner annual to the use of airplanes whose! Resistance on Okinawa Breaking ' w w u ft vr ft ft ft Jap Suicide Bases Under Pictures Show Heart of Osaka Is Burned Out Many Fires Started By -Airmen in Blows Aimed At Big War Industries Guam, June 2 W Tokyo said 200 American carrier planes bomb ed and strafed Japanese suicide plane bases on southern Kyushu for two hours today. The formation of Grumman and Vought-Sikorsky bombers hit targets in Kagoshima, Miyazaki and Kuajianoto prefectures on Kyushu, . southernmost of the Japanese home islands, from 8 to 10 a.m., a Tokyo broadcast said. Some planes also strafed trains, the. broadcast said. It said damage to Japanese Installations was slight. - Reconnaissance photographs and reports from participating air men indicated that Superfortres ses burned out the heart of Osaka, Japan's biggest war production center, in yesterday's 3,200-ton fire raid. Smoke Covers Area Dense smoke that swirled as high as six miles still covered a major portion of the target area. But photographs taken while fire bombs still were falling showed waterfront and dock areas wrap ped in flames. St. Leon Goldfarb, a veteran of 26 missions, said he had never seen so many fires In a single raid. '..''The heart of ' Osaka seemed to be burning out," he said. "Our bombardier had a difficult time in finding a place to drop his bombs because the city was so covered with smoke and fires." Capt. George Bertagoll of Phoenix, Ariz., said he didn't think the Japanese could stand many more raids on the scale of the Osaka one. "I think we did a helluva good Job," he said. Results Are Good A Washington communique re ported "excellent results." Ten of the 450 participating Superfort resses were lost, the communique said, most of them to anti-aircraft fire. 1st Lt. James M. Pearson of Manchester, Tenn., said Japanese fighters tried a new weapon against the B-29s eight or nine feet of chain attached to two cylinders about the size of paint buckets, presumably filled with explosives. The Japanese pilot dropped the missile from a height of 700 feet above the B-29, but missed It by several hundred feet, Pearson ; Ki,i State Apportions Money . r- - . ' to Misr vounry rairs it has been announced from Salem that the state department has apportioned $52,430 to coun ties for use for fairs this year. Amounts apportioned Include: Deschutes county, $732. Crook county, $344. Jefferson county, $281. pilots are trained to try to crash their explosive-laden craft into or on the decks of enemy ships. There lately has been a variation called "ilnrai" (meanlncr "dlvlni' jiilto- on- i,u,,,.. uuinus, to oe sent aailll enemy shipping gets. I hey are ture plane ca packed with high launched from hit a sort oi minia- ancestors The citation reads that from ' f, "L ' now IIoiTbs was releast'd rrying one man, All this Is supposed to be vol- , .... , broken nose, lioggs was reieaMU :, ,, . , . 1 .. . , , , . , u icimirms at UKinawa turn in.ii From all available accounts, j the brand new planes in wnicnj"(iurne this period his boat un the Japanese are using several i their early training has been L, . sVPro Pn,.mv suicide types of planes for kamikaze, Mostly they are old. combat- damaged and sometimes obsolete craft. If they can fly fast and stay aloft long enough to reach the tarant fhiu nffin finme ' ""' J ...-. , : however, are twin-engined craft and modern types. The bokas;ln the hope of oelng picKea up and "jlnral" human bomb. areiAs Admiral Nimitz reported, specially built, !"Many have very willingly be- The men flvlne these plants La or is id z vphth oi ape. i nt?v are trained to die for the cm- oeror and are in the "hern" class j Tom the moment of sradu from the moment of graduation, u,hn .h r .n it i ,.r. monial uniform" with music! $3,000 In Bad Checks Issued Here By Woman Bend police and state officers throughout Oregon today were seeking a nattily dressed brunette, who in .five days in this city issued approximately $3,000 in spurious checks, obtained an expensive automobile, a fur coat and other ar ticles of wearing apparel. And in additional to that, left several merchants and realtors who had otherwise been in high spirits, in a state of keen disappointment. As state police here obtained a warrant for the arrest of Carol June Adams, alias Ruth June Warren, described variously as between 40 and 50 years of age, word came from Portland that she left a wave of bad paper and dis illusionment there after de parting from Bend. According to state police, Mrs. Adams, alias Warren arrived In Bend on May 17. She left May 22. Seeking to establish "undisput ed credit" in a hurry, the wo man first went to a local realty office and dickered for two homes "one for myself and the other for my son." The "Lady Raffles" represented herself as being from New York, and displayed a check book on the Corn Exchange Bank and Trust Company of that city. But the bank soon sent back word that the sizeable checks were worthless because she had no account there. Gets Introductions Implying introduction from the enthusiastic realtors, Mrs. Adams, alias Warren went to a leading furniture store for "fixtures and furniture for my new home." She gave a $580 check there on an $800 purchase, and asked the dealer to hold the check pending the transfer of "my -New York- account" to a Bend bank. Although she had already ne gotiated for two homes from the realty agent, .the woman , then went to a Georgia avenue, ad dress and "bought" that home. leaving two checks, one for $1,000 and another for $200. Again she asked that the checks be held until her "funds" came from the east. But the real victim of the wo man's activities was a local ga rage, which holds a bad check for $9G6, and is minus a 1939 convertible Chrysler coupe. In cidentally, state officers in noti fying other police of the pos session of a warrant for obtain ing property under false pre tenses, mentioned that the car (Continued on Page 8) Adair To House Pacific Troops Camp Adair, Ore., June 2 HP) Camp Adair officials are antici pating housing a number of troops, awaiting redeployment to the Pacific theater of war, ac cording to Capt. Douglas McKay, camp public relations otticer. The complete program, and the number of men expected, have not been made public, although extensive construction and re pairs have been made at the camp. An increase in the staff of the camp, both military and civilian, is planned to aceommouaie aacn tlonal troops, McKay said. Three hundred men will be needed shortly, and about 300 more will be sought lor the naval air sta tion and hospital here. Meet Qrim in Pacific cheers and speeches. Return from a mission is Im possible. In some cases they or shackled to It. The planes nrel" A '.... .,.'. ' .. ,..! y- i lUlltri ill ijuiJU.-h: uuui: in uic un given and the flying coffins In which they make their last flight 'apparently causes many of them j to falter over the target. They ..,! !;i I OOWn, have been known to flatten I tilnncglrle nn American warshln " . . . ; Instead of making the deatn dive, come survivors of suicide mis- 'slonB and are now prisoners of war, Despite the number of Ameri- can shlDS damaged. Including tne i larger ones. Admiral Nimitz re- i nertert that hn hattleshln. fast carrier or cruiser has been sunk. or ground tar- is eternal disgrace to .no pilot s ,h(. navy- fll..)al.lmi.m. T Z.uT'L " explosives and untary, and In most cases pro!.- f , ;u , ',,, , yesterday irom tne nospu.u. eer ti reraft. ublv s. But the com na r son ofi. '.. ,'., ., i Chief on Visit Chief Al C. Frlesen, in charge of the navy recruiting station at Klamath Fulls, and from Febru ary, 1943 to February 1944, in charge of the recruiting station In Bend, arrived here today to attend the quarterly meeting today and Sunday of the state officers of the Eagles lodge. Frle. sen Is state vice president of 4the ULuauiuiiiuiii . I ... - I ' ' ti Pope Makes Plea Rome, June 2 (111 Pope Plus XII, in an implied slap at com munist Influence In Europe, said today that small nations have a right to reject a government Im posed upon them ugalnst their will. They have" suffered long In the past and are entitled to refuse the "imposition on their national life of a new political and cultural system" opposed by a majority of their people, he said In a world wide broadcast. "What would all the sacrifices lie worth if oppression and vio lence should govern the world again?" lie asked. Punishment Asked The Pope called for the punish ment of nazl war criminals and said the "sudden,, tragic end" of Adolf Hitler had ended the perse cution of the Catholic church by nazistn. "If the German rulers had In mind the destruction of the Cath olic church," he said, "Providence decided otherwise. "We trust the German people will he able to rise again to a new dignity of life after renounc ing the satanical shadow of na tional socialism and after those guilty will have paid for the crimes committed." He deplored the killing of priests and mass executions of civilians without trial. Reports re ceived from Slovcna and Croatia were "very sad," he said. Bend Sailor Has Partin-Landings Nelton Hukanson, seaman first class, son of Mr. and Mrs. Axel action In the Okinawa landings, plane attacks, marking the birth day of the Mikado." Nelton recently reached a Pa- clfic port, but did not get a i,, A ,,,, ,., ,hn U.,n,l high school with the class of 1944, he enlisted last June. PILOT KILLS SELF Oakland, Cal., June 2 illiA few hours after he told his wife he "felt like killing someone," Ian Walker, 24, Royal Canadian air force pilot home on leave, shot and killed himself In the closet of his apartment, police reported today. NO. 152 ft ft ft- Attack 7th Division Within Sight Of Isle Beach Officials Hint Battle Nearing Mop-Up Stage; Patrol Crosses Stream Guam, June 2 ilPi The seventh division fought through diminish, ing Japanese resistance to with in sight of the southern beaches of Okinawa today In a drive to split the decimated enemy garri son of 20,000. Two other American divisions also hammered deep wedges Into tne enemy s last dclens.es on Okinawa. Vanguards were with in six miles of the. southern tip of the island. Tile collapse of all organized Japanese resistance appeared .it nana, uispatcnes predicted the campaign, now In Its 63rd day, might reach the moDnlne-uo stage within two weeks. Heights Captured Veteran Pacific lnfantrvmen of the seventh division captuned heights overlooking the sotlth coast in advances of 400 to 1,000 yards across the southern Ozato Mura hills. The Japanese put up their stub bornest resistance of the whole front In the hills just Inland from the east coast, but fell back un der the seventh's overwelming pressure. . .Some 5,000 yards to the south, the Americans could see the Pa cific ocean lapping the beaches. Vanguards were 4,500 yards south of the east coast' port of Yona baru. - - - - At the opposite end of the front, marines of the sixth di vision seized control of 1,000 yards of the north bank of the Kokuba river southeast of Na ha. Patrols Cross River Patrols crossed the river and rolled on to the south while main elements of the division battled stiff enemy resistance around Kokuba village, one. mile south east of Naha. . The first marine division, hold ing down- the sixth's flank, cap tured the Schichina hill masses overlooking the Naha-Yonabaru highway after a 2,000-yard ad vance. Other elements of the first marine division joined the 77th and 9Uth army divisions in mop ping up the Jast enemy remnants In and around Shuri, former cen tral anchor of the Japanese line. Shuri Captured The capture of Shuri has been completed, a Pacific fleet com munique reported. The Japanese attempted sev eral small-scale raids on Ameri can forces on and off the coast of Okinawa Thursday. Three ene my planes were shot down. (A Japanese Domel dispatch claimed that 5t6 allied ships had been sunk or damaged, mostly by Japanese suicide units, in the Okinawa area since March 23.) DisorderlyCount Brings $500 Fine Thomas Spear Beasley, tried yesterday In justice court on charges of disorderly conduct and Intoxication, is held at the county Jail in lieu of payment of $500 fine and $4.50 costs, Sheriff Claude L. McCauley revealed to day. Beasley plead guilty to the charges. The arrest was on the complaint of Pete Boggs. about 35, who was taken to the St. Charles hospital for treatment. Aoout iu p.m. oun- dav. Mav 27. Beasley allegedly struck linggs, near the corner of 5 Pound Cut Due In Canning Sugar San Francisco. June 2 ilPi The OPA regional office for six west ern states today issued an order limiting Issuance of home canning sugar to 10 pounds per person, i effective immediately. The order, making a five pound cut per person, was designed to prevent the possibility of com plete suspension of home canning rations, Regional Administrator Charles R. Baird said. The order applies in California, Arizona, Ne vada, Oregon, Washington and northern Idaho.