THE : BESOT BULLETM CENTRAL OREGON'S DAILY NEWSPAPER Bonds Aid Men Get set to stand by our riien with more war bonds than ever before. Weather forecast Showers today and tonight. Clearing Friday, cooler eastern' portion today and warmer west of Cascades Friday. Volume Uil 113 Students Listed In BHS Class of 1945 Lpb Jii aIi An Pua tT r To Be Held on Mav 25: Putnam Named Speaker One hundred and thirteen Bend high school students are sched uled to receive diplomas when commencement exercises are held on May 25, Principal R. E. Jewell announced today in releasing the names of the seniors who are com pleting their tour years' scholas tic work. Rex Putnam, state su perintendent of public instruction, is to be the commencement speaker. Baccalaureate -exercises will be held -on Sunday, May 20, with Rev. G. R. V. Bolster in charge. Assisting him will be Rev. Ken neth Tobias and Rev. William Schwab, fathers of two of the graduates. This year's class is slightly larger than that of 1944, Jewell reports. Last year 104 completed the high school work. seven In Service Seven members of the class are at present in the service, and this number may be even greater ly May 25. Graduates in the service are Phil Brogan, Edwin Crawford Bill Deatherage, Ronald Hall Ervin B. Hogan, Margaret Nis kanen and Tom Rhoads. Six mem. bers of the class of 1945 completed their work in January. They are Miss Niskanen, Robert E. Clark, Randall Craig, Lloyd Evans, Bil; Glazier, Bea Marcoulier, Tom Rhoads and Mary Twomey. The class of 1945 holds 70 girls and 43 boys. They follow: June Alfrey, Wayne Allen, Joyce Armstrong, Helen Bailey. Joe Ballantyne, John Berrigan, Ken Blakley, Audrey Bright, Phil Brogan, Dorothy Brown, George Chase, Gerald Christensen,-Robert E. Clark, Robert Conklin, Vir ginia Cook, Patricia Corliss, Ran- ,.!.. "-., ; ,-w ri .. riHAjnii it-. urn i v.iaig, iuiuciic v-iaimaii, cu- win Crawford, Betty Davis, Elaine Day, Bill Deatherage, Ed DeGroot, Clarence Durgan, Beverley Ellis, Lloyd Evans, Marjorie Evans, Virginia Evans, Don Ferguson, Wilma Fickas, Helen Filey, Shir ley Francis, Lola Mae Franks, Jack Fread, Mildred Frederick son, Cleone GarlicK, Norman George, Lois Gibson, Mary Alice Glatt, Bill Glazier, Fern Grindle. List Continued Ronald Hall, Virginia Hansen, Maylo Hawes, Bob Hemingway, Gerald Henderson, Bill Higgins, Ervin B. Hogan, Helen Hudson, Kathleen B. Ives, Betty Jeffrey, Evan Johnson, Donna Kiel, Louise King, Eva Kittleson, Margie Knouft, Evelyn Koth, Jim Lam mers, William Lane, Helen Lar son, Bob Lintz, Connie Loree, Bet ty Lynch, Harriet McCallum, Jean McCleary, Bea Marcoulier, Shir lev Meagher, Norman Mikelson, Wilma Mills, Mary A. Morrison, Margaret Niskanen, Edith Peas ley, Joyce Perry, Helen Petrano vieh, Bill Plath, Bob Potter, Hazel Prater, Jean Raddatz, Tom Rhoads, John Robertson, Colleen Robinson, Anna Mae Ryman. Monroe Salisbury, Bill Sapping, ton, Ruth Saunders, Sally Schil ling, Bob Schwab, June Scott, Patsy Scott, Elizabeth Shannon, Gail Sigmund, Harold Smith, Margaret Snelson, Betty Steph ens, Margaret Stevens, Iris Stew art, Ruth Terlisner, Iris Thomas, Bertha Thompson, Doris Tobias, Katherine Tomac, Mary Tomac, Alfred Tucker, Mary Twomey, Don Van Landuyt, Beverley Wen nerstrom, Frances Wheeler, Gor don Wick, Melvin Wilson, Doug las Wirtz, Carl Wyatt, Ella Mae Young, Melva Zastera. Office Building Plans Revamped Salem, Ore., May 10 (IP The state board of control late Wed nesday approved revised plans for the new state office building to be built here at a cost of i. 300,000. The buildinp. whirh was orinfn. ally to cost $1,000,000, will be on t h e governmental quadrangle across from the state library. The 1945 legislature approved the ad ditional half million dollars for its construction. The board- conferred with the firm of Whitehouse, Newberry and Roehr, Portland architects in charge of planning the building. " is noped that construction can begin as soon as materials and manpower are available, the ooard said. Rocks, Gunfire Cause Trouble in Klamath Klamath Falls, Ore., May 10 l"1 Rooks are all right in some places but not roiling down hills. Residents of Pacific terrace at the foot of a steep incline com plained that neighborhood chil dren delighted in seeing how close they could roll rocks to the hous es. Tiring of that, the youngsters fired rifles. Goebbel'sBody Found in Ruins Of Nazi Capital By Joseph W. Grigs, Jr. (United Preu War Corrawndent) - Berlin, May 10 ttPi At leas't four bodies, anv of which that of Hitler have been found by the Russians .in Berlin. But none has been identified as being defi nitely mat 01 tne nazi fuehrer. The bodies of propaganda min ister Paul Joseph Goebbels and his family; of Martin Bormann, successor to Rudolf Hess as Hit ler's deputy; and a number of other top nazis have been found and identified with fair certainty. For a week the Russians have searched through the ruins of the underground fortress where Hit ler and his gang of last-ditch nazi fanatics held out until the destruc tion of Berlin was complete. Four bodies, blackened and charred, that seem to answer to Hitler's general appearance have been dragged out of the ruins. They have been measured and photo graphed for examination by ex perts. " . - But the Russians are beginning to believe that no body that can be identified without any shadow of doubt as that of Adolf Hitler ever will be found. Big 4 Powers Set Rule for Use of Veto -Steering Committee Refuses to Invite New Labor Congress San Francisco, May 10 (IP) The Big Four powers have agreed to refrain from exercising on any questions, short of enforcement measures the veto power which they would have in the security council of the proposed world peace organization, British For eign Minister Anthony Eden said today. : . - Eden made this1 disclosure at a press conference called amid a new drive to speed up this United Nations conference's main job -drafting the charter for a world peace organization.' Leaders hope to complete the conference before the end of the month. Proposal Rejected The conference's steering com mittee meanwhile voted 33 to 7 against a sovjet-sponsored pro posal that the new world labor congress be invited to join the conference as an observer. Eden told a gathering of more than 400 correspondents that he could not now see any solution to the conference controversy over regional arrangements in connec tion with the proposed world or ganization. But he added that he thought the matter could be set tled eventually. On the Polish issue, the foreign minister asserted anew that the problem had been complicated by Russian arrest of 16 former Po lish underground leaders. He said the development had made it im possible to continue talks on the matter here, and "we now leave it to our governments to deter mine what the next step should be." Eden to Stay Of his own plans, he said he planned to "stay a- day or two more to do what I can." Other British sources indicated he might leave here Monday. British Prime Minister Winston Church ill said in the house of commons earlier today that he expected Eden back next week. Secretary of State Edward R. Stettinius, Jr., meeting reporters after a two-hour meeting of the conference's steering committee, also indicated that the problem of regional arrangements is the toughest question now pending. Stettinius said he was engaged in discussing the matter with other delegation leaders but that he had no news on it as yet. Deschutes Swans Hit Power Wire Seven Mirror pond swans on a cruise over the Deschutes nar rowly escaped death at 12:42 p. m. today when their leaders crashed into high tension power lines near the Newport avenue bridge, spec tators reDorted. As the wire swung together from the impact, there was a flash of fire and "blue smoke," specta tors said, but the swans had passed and escaped uninjured. Lights went off momentarily in some parts of town. Two Nazi Chiefs Taken by Yanks London. May 10 'IP The Lux embourg radio said today that the American have captured Konrad Henlein, nazi leader of the Sude tenland, and Dr. Karl H. Frank, reich minister without portfolio and secretary for the "protector ate" of Bohemia-Moravia. THE BEND BULLETIN, BEND, DESCHUTES COUNTY, OREGON, THURSDAY, MAY 10, 1945 Channel Isles Freed of f oe; Subs Give Up Final Shots of War Are Heard in Europe As Nazis Surrender London, May 10 (IP) A British task force landed in the Channel islands, only British territory oc cupied by the Germans in world war II, and accepted the surrend er of the nazi garrison of per haDS 30.000 today. RAF warplanes shepherded the first surrendering submarine into Tweymouth harbor and another which had been patrolling on tne northern Scottish coast entered the British naval station at Loch Eriboil. Hour after hour new "surrend er calls" were being received at the admiralty - from the beaten U-boat packs, which finished off their marauding careers Tuesday by torpedoing a British and a Nor wegian ship off the northeast coast of England, killing at least two persons. Kiel Surrenders (A TJBC broadcast said the Brit ish naval ensign now was flying over Germany naval headquarters at Kiel, Germany's biggest naval base.) In Europe, the last shots of the land war were being exchanged in Czechoslovakia, Austria and Yugoslavia. Fearful nazi units were in full flight toward Ameri can lines in an attempt to escape capture by pursuing Red armies and Yugoslav patriots. Isles Liberated The German garrisons of the Channel Islands flashed word of their surrender to the Allies at 7:14 a. m. DBST yesterday and the task force was dispatched to the islands today. The Islands were liberated with out opposition. Admiralty sources said the Germans signed the sur render- terms- .aDoara...a. Brmsninonnern escape.rouies of in jap warship. anese pocket. Veteran of Asia Warfare Visitor Pfc. Bruce Stuart, a veteran of numerous trips over the "hump" from India to China while serv ing with the aerial engineers, is visiting in Bend, his former home, today, and, he reveals, he is mighty happy to get back to a land where the highest "hills" are of about the size of the Three Sisters. Son of Mr. and Mrs. D. B. Stuart, former Bend residents, Bruce has been overseas for 27 months, in Africa as well as in the Indo-China theater. On all his experiences abroad, he considers his most impressive those first trips over the high "hump" of Asia, across lofty, strange moun tains. It was this sky service that made possible the battles that jolted the Japs out of Burma and halted their march toward India, it is pointed out. On a 45-day furlough, Bruce plans to return to Asia. He has already visited his parents, in Portland, and on Sunday he will spend Mother's day with his mother, in Salem. ' The Bend airman has been in the service three years. SoldiersWith Long Combat Overseas Service To Top Eligibles for Discharges from Army By Rue! S. Moore (United Preu Staff Correspondent) Washington, May 10 (in Sol diers with long combat service overseas and dependent children will top the list of those eligible for discharge under the army's partial demobilization plan. Details of the point system that will govern discharge of more than 1,300,000 soldiers during the next 12 months were announced at noon today to troops and to the public. The point values follow: One credit for each month of army service since Sept. 16, 1940. One credit for each month served overseas since the same date. Five credits for each bronze service star and for each decora- I tion. The service stars are award ed for participation in each battle or campaign. This also means five credits for each wound suf fered, since a purple heart deco ration is awarded for each wound. Twelve credits .for each child under 18 years, up to three chil dren. Enlisted men of the army ground, air and service forces will be immediately eligible for discharge if their total credit score is 85 or more. AVacs with total credit scores of 44 points will immediately be eligible for discharge. These total credit Scores arc designated as interim scores, his work Is deemed vital to the : ficers for discharge, however, ' and a subsidiary spur which con Immediately after the scores of war against Japan. ,'will be determined primarily by nect with the Century drive, all soldiers are compiled, the num- j The combat and decoration ! military necessity with the point i Roadmaster George H. McAllister ber of soldiers with each point total in every theater will be re-rating secondary. 'reported today. Sky Omi Jap, Fuel Davao Pincers Seal Off Japs In Gulf Region "Two Columns Lash Out , To Encircle Nippons; Samal Area Is Cleared Manila,. May 10 Two divi sions of American troops clamped a huge pincers today on Japanese forces north of Davao on Mindariv ao and sealed off the northern end of Davao gulf with theoc: cupation of Samal island. , ; The encircling drive against the Japanese in southeastern Min danao was being carried by two columns of the veteran 24th divi sion from the south near Davao and-the 31st division from the Kibawe area 53 miles to the northwest. One unit of the 24th pushed a strong spearhead into the, Japa nese pocket by crossing the Talo mo river north of Intal, two miles inland from Davao. Hit Escape Routes The bridgehead across the Tal omo opened the way for a thrust across the eight-mile wide Japa nese belt between the Talomo and the Davad river to the north. At the same time, units of the 31st division which had been push ing north through the center of Mindanao suddenly cut to the east and pushed through the moun tains in an attempt to cut on tne Despite tne ruggea terrain, tne 31st division advanced seven miles eastward from Kibawe in one day to reach a point approxi mately 46 miles northwest of the 24th division on the Talomo river. Island Cleared The 24th division, which cap tured Davao last week, secured the southern approaches to the port and blocked the whole north ern end of Davao gulf with an un opposed landing on Samal is land, three miles off shore. ' Gen. Douglas MacArthur said the troops, who landed on Samal in a shore-to-shore operation from Davao Tuesday, were rapidly clearing the 21-mile long island. Cascade Summit Veteran Released Fort Lewis,' Wash., May 10 iui Pfc. Luther Adams, Cascade Sum mit, Ore., was the first northwest soldier processed under the ar my's new regulation permitting, discharge for men over 42, mili tary officials said today. Private Adams filed discharge application at Fort Toten, N. Y., where ,ie was stationed at an ar- my air forces installation. Ten days later, he left the separation center at Fort Lewis. ported to the war department. Based on these reports in about six weeks, revised figures will be announced as to the total credits needed for discharge. Scores will be compiled on the basis of points earned as of Sat urday, May 12. Decorations and battle credits awarded after that date, but earned prior thereto, may be counted. Children born on or before May 12, whose birth were not known to their fathers at the time the scores first were compiled, may be counted In re vised scores. Service in the army will be computed from the date the sol dier reported to his reception cen ter and took his oath. Odd por tions of the month of 15 days or more will count as a whole month. The point system for discharges covers men In all parts of the world not merely those who served In Europe. Immediate eligibility for dis charge does not mean Immediate discharge. It will take nearly a year to bring the 1,300.000 eligible men home, although they will be coming by hundreds of thousands in ensuing months. And any given man even thntlPh hp htt mnro than lha nan. ! essarv number of ereHlta for Hio. 'charef - ein h lipnl In nraln. If Forts .' . ) ....... ' - " it iAidfS -,i t t I War room scene of SHAEF in Doenitz" regime (back to camera), center, signs unconditional surrender. On Jodl's left Is Gen. Adm. Hans Georg Friedeberg, chief of German navy, and on his right is Maj. Wllhelm Oxlnlus of German general staff. Allied officers across table are (left to right) Lt. Sir of France; Adm. H. M. Burroughs, CG of allied naval expeditionary standing; Lt. Gen. Walter Bedell Smith, chief of staff to General seated in back;- Maj. Ivan Susloparoff of Soviet army; Gen. C. A. photo. President of Stqte College Discusses Peace Proposals Civilization, Not Sovereignty, Now Issue, - " Says Dr. StrahdMnternational Law Cited "Sovereignty is not the issue, civilization in the issue," de clared Dr. A. L. Strand, Oregon state college president, who addressed members of the Business and Professional Women's club on "Peace proposals" at a dinner meeting last night at the Pine Tavern. " Speaking as a citizen rather than as an economist, Dr. Strand traced the developments which have shaped world destiny since 1917 and commented that "Civilization is all mixed up with bathrooms and white kitchens," pointing out Lumber Piles Up On Main Street' The Intersection of Franklin av enue and Wall street took on the appearance of a small lumber yard this morning when a Miller Lumber company truck prema turely disgorged its cargo of stud ding and rafter material almost in the center of the street corner. The truck had been proceeding north on Wall street, and had started to turn west on Franklin avenue when the freak accident occurred. No one was Injured. Company officials said that the lumber was piled on rollers on the truck, and that the load "just slipped off" because the retaining pin had not been put in place. credits, worth five points each, will be awarded for the following honors and decorations by army personnel for services performed since Sept. 16, 1940: ' Army SC, legion of merit, sil ver star, DFC, soldier's medal, bronze star medal, air medal, pur ple heart and bronze service star. Navy Navy cross, DSM, legion of merit, silver sfar medal, DFC, navy and marine corps medal, bronze star medal, air medal and purple heart medal. Foreign Awards and decora tions of foreign countries accept ed and worn under war depart ment regulations. The army announced earlier that any holder of the medal of honor was eligible for immediate release. The mention of navy decora- tlons does not mean that navy personnel are included in the plan. They are not. It refers only to navy ana marine t-ui pa utn wi x - nuns mm may iiuvt; utrvn obi vi ed to armv men Five points are given for the first and each additional award of the honors mentioned above I as represented by oak leaf cius- Iters. I Commissioned o f f i ce rs will . Un.m . .4 4 I anmrtno rallnn I enM-oa n.liu (ho aama nnint tnlties .. ..ll. trilnlHilltu nt nf. guile to rage Centers Unconditional Surrender Pact Reims, France, as Col. Gen. Gustav . that a country's beliefs are more important than its way of life. "In 1919," he said, "thirty six state legislatures were in session. Thirty-four passed resolu tions favoring some sort of in ternational organization to en force peace. Thirty-three govern ors issued proclamations to the same effect. The national cham ber of commerce voted that the United States take the initiative In setting up such an organiza tion, voting 21 in favor of eco nomic sanctions. Women's or ganizations, educators, churches, and 90 per cent of the county's newspapers were in luvor ot tne proposal. Yet, by a margin of two votes, the senate turned down the Versailles treaty and the cove nant of the League of Nations." Placing part of the responsibil ity for world war It on this at tiude, Dr. Strand remarked, "I think It might have helped if the strongest democracy In the world had joined in an organization with other nations." Tracing Japan's occupation of Manchuko In 1931, Dr. Strand de plored the Indifference with which (Continued on Page 5) Oldsters Confer On Jap Situation (Hy Unib-d Pro) The elder statesmen of Japan conferred with Premier Admiral Baron Kantaro Suzuki and For- .in Minkinr Shi,nnnri Tn pniOay irom JVQenn Mate college. Thxi-ulfiv nftnrnnon TnlfVn Tallin reported in a broadcast recornea by United Press, San Francisco, Premier Suzuki presented a for mal report "on the European situ- ntinn" Aftnrwarfl. a "Ipncthv and frank exchange of views took place," the Japanese radio said. The conference at the premier's resilience occurred onlv a few : h;... ra after the mluhtlost armada of gg'g ever assembled struck . a heavy blow at Japanese indus- 1 (ry ROADS IMPROVED With higher country made ac-1 cessible by the recent warm j weather, work is commencing on (county and forest service roads which have been made almost lm- ngsuhla Kv winter BlnrmB 1 The rnnntv rnarl erew 1r elnrler. Incr nrl nrfaelnr Vnnrlevert ronr) Huge Fires Signed Jodl. German chief of staff under F. E. Morgan; Gen. Francois Sevcz forces, and an unidentified aide Elsenhower; unidentified officer Spaatz. CG USSTAF. NEA-Tele. Marauding Boys Cause Police Ire Marauding boys who In the past two days attacked other youngs iuio aim L-auaeu i-uiuuuerauieiRuicirje Dianes sanK an aiuea Dat-, property damage, today caused Mayor A. T. Niebergall to state that "something must be done," and announced that he would have an emergency meeting with City Commissioners Loyde S. Blakley and Melvin Munkers. He indi cated that further demand would be made on the county to employe a full-time juvenile officer, as was discussed at the last meeting of the city commission. City officers ordered two boys to their homes after they had found them loitering on Bond street after midnight last night. They also rounded up four others and reprimanded them after Mrs. Anne Forbes reported that boys had torn down her realty sign in front of her property at 3b Ore gon avenue. Mm. Forbes also re ported that in wrecking the sign, the young vandals also tore away several limbs from an apple tree. may assihi rarcnts The Bulletin today was in re ceipt of a complaint from one woman that two boys had thrown wild duck eggs at her, striking he- dress, as she walked through Drake park. Residents on the west side also reported that ad ditional lights had been broken in the park. Police were studying city and state statutes to determine what action can be taken against per ents who allow their children to roam the streets late at night, and hinted that arrests of adults would follow If laws making them liable are found. Women Platoons To Aid Farmers Corvallls, Ore., May 10 lii Thirty-woman platoons will be organized Into farm-work units to solve labor shortage in Ore- sons man-scarce farm centers. farm labor officials announced lo-1 The platoons Will be similar tO i"iuunn ui int.- par, i iwunnai tne roau.s are in iainy gooa J' win tn navL- iiurvi-siuu throughout the state, but loaders Of the Women's groups Will re- crult their members, and the men will leave for work later, to Kive housewives opportunity to I 'lnlsh their own early morning ; work. Nippon Garrison Underestimated Tenth Army HQ, Okinawa, May 10 iip Lt. Gen. Simon Boll- ! var Buckner commander of the Tenth army, said today that as ' the Okinawa campaign wears on lt becomes obvious that we un derestimated the size of the Japa nese garrison.". It is now believed that nearly 85,000 Japanese troops were sta tioned on Okinawa when Ameri can soldiers and marines landed, Gen. Buckner said. NO. 133 400 Bombers Hit In Mighty Raid Smoke Billows Skyward ' 1 8,000 Feet After Ships Release Great Tonnage Guam. May 10 tlB-i-The might iest force of Superfortresses ever sent aloft today battled through heavy flak from tne last rem nants of the Japanese fleet to Ignite devastating fires In the enemy's largest fuel storage and synthetic oil production centers. Returning crewmen of the more than 400 B-29's which attacked the home Islands of Honshu and Shi- koku said that clouds of black smoke billowed skyward to 18,000 feet from oil fires at key factories. They described as "ineffective" the curtain of antiaircraft fire from guns of warships huddled in Japan's inland sea. iteiinery is Target Snecific targets included the Otake oil refinery, the Tokyyama naval fuel station and the Toky yama synthetic fuel factory on Honshu. Part ot the huge aerial' task force also struck the Oshlma oil storage area, Japan's largest known fuel storage area west of Kryshu. (A Japanese Domel dispatch re corded by the FCC said 80 B-29s bombed Skiktku at 5 a. m., 40 raided southern Kyushu for an, hour at 6 a. m. and 160 struck' 1 (Another . Dome! dispatch f re- - 1 rim4bri hv tho vrn tleship and set two aircraft car-. riers afire off UKinawa yesier-' day.) . ; More Blows Duo The raids came only a few hours after Lt. Gen. Barney Giles, commander of army air forces in the Pacific, said American bomb-' era soon would be raiding Japan around the clock on a scale great er even than the air assault that crippled Germany. Nearly 400 miles to the south west. 10th army forces in south ern Okinawa drove to within 1,500 yards of the west coast city of Naha, capital of the island, the Inland town of Shurl and the east coast port of Yonabaru. Marines on the west coast al ready could see the ruins of Naha, levelled by air and sea bombard ment and apparently deserted. Casualties Mount A communique announced that American casualties for the first 37 days of the Okinawa campaign were 16,425, including 2,684 dead one American for every 16 Japa nese killed. Today's record Superfortress raid served notice to Japan that she could expect a steadily in creasing weight of bombs now that Germany has been defeated. Mountain Lakes Open Saturday Anglers look forward to the opening of all lakes in the Des chutes county, except five, on Sat urday, and lt appears that Paul ina and East lakes would get the greater "play", as it was reported that the roads into tnese usning paradises would be open to travel. Resort operators have cleared the roads of snow, and the barricade will be lowered at noon tomorrow, it was reported at the offices of the Deschutes national forest. Ranger Henry Tonseth reported condition, but mud is likely to De ) encountered in some places. Snnrtmn nlannlnir tn anplp In Homeland wo-lpith(,r Eik or Three Creeks lakes will have to walk over eight miles of snow at either place, it was reported. Automobiles can pene trate only short distances above Deschutes bridge, and going was reported "tough" beyond the Tay lor burn, Waldo or Little Cuttus lakes. Lakes which will not be opened to fishing on Saturday are North and South Twin, Diamond and Davis lakes, which will be opened to angling on May 30. Todd lake will not be opened until July 1. STORM WARNINGS UP Portland, Ore., May 10 tun Small craft warnings were hoisted at 8 a.m. today from Port Town send, Wash., to Coos Bay, Ore., for strong winds the next 24 hours. . .