THE BEND BULLETIN. BEND. OREGON. FRIDAY. FEB. 23. 1945 PAGE THREE m Income Rfeturn Rules Explained j. w. Maloney, collector of In ternal Revenue, suggested four simple rules to help the millions of wage-earners who Intend to use their withholding receipts as their 1944 income tax returns. A return is required not later then March id nom every person wno had $500 or more income last year and who Is not abroad on that date. The suggested rules are as fol lows: 1. Be sure to fill in the infor maiion about your income in lines 1 to 5 on the front side of your - re ...... 1. .1 ... ...... Un & rtCCipi- 11 jruu uau iiiuic man T, ay job last year and if you had income uuimut: ui jyui juu, uc sure to include all your Income. If husband and wife are making a combined return, include all the income of both. Read the "test" on the receipt to see if you are eligible to use the receipt as a return; if not, use Form 1040 and attach your receipt to it. 2. Be sure to list on the back of your receipt the names of all the persons including yourself, for whom you claim exemption. 3. You should have one receipt for every jobyou had last year on which income tax was withheld from your wages. Count your receipts (where employer furnish es duplicate copies of the same receipt, count only one), write the number of receipts in the box on the back of your last receipt, and attach all the receipts to gether. If husband and wife are filing a combined return, count and attach the receipts of both. However, where more than one receipt is filed, only one of them should be filled in; simply at fech the others as they are. Both Must Sign 4. Be sure to sign the receipt you use as a return. If husband and wife are filing a combined return, both must sign, Collector Maloney ex.?L u'"? i that returns filed on a withhold. ing receipt snouia De mauea 10 Stevens In directing the program, his office, without any money. gince making of surgical dress His staff will then figure out the )ngs started in the county on tax, give the taxpayer credit for Oct. 15, 1942, a total of 831,000 taxes already paid, and send a dressings were made, bill or a refund for the difference. in Bend 285 women made dress Where a bill is due, It will usually ings for a. total of 14,900 hours, take the collector a few days to Four Bend women, Mrs. Roy K. a few weeks to make up the bill Algood, Mrs. George Brick, Mrs. and mail it, but the taxpayer will Thomas Daly and Mrs. Florence have 30 days from the date of Spencer worked nearly every day. the bill to pay It. Where a re- Mrs. Algood alone made 24,000 fund is due. the return will be verified and a check will be mailed I as soon as possible. I Taxpayers who file their re- Aurns en the standard income tax i fciank. Form 1040, need not fill . In their withholding receipts but must nevertheless attach their receipts to their Form 1040 re turns, Mr. Maloney added. Also, when filing a return on Form 1040, any balance of tax due on the return must be paid with the return not later than March 15. War Briefs (By United Prera) Western Front American and British armies smash into Ger man defenses of Ruhr valley and Saar basin; nazis report allied grand-scale offensive underway. Eastern Front Red army clears 60-mile stretch of Neisse river on southeast approaches to fvuerun; Stalin proclaims victory near. JP. Pacific U. S. marines capture Mt. Suribachi commanding all Iwo island; Americans seize Caput island off southeast Luzon to gain control of San Bernardino strait. 15 ' Air War Allied bombers sweep over Germany after record 9,000 plane assault. Italy American and Brazilian troops capture two more impor tant Apennine peaks. Buy National War Bonds Now! Remember . . . Im When watches are available we sell Ham ilton, Gruen, Elgin, Bulova, Longines, Wittnauer, Westfield and other standard makes. Our allotments arrive from time to time and our Spring allotments should start ' approximately ... MARCH 1st Bear's Jewelry Benson Building Search M -rw.'- ?v?r n .IT IT On the alert for the ever-present Jap sniper, these American soldiers file through ruins of buildings in heart of Manila's business district, destroyed by flames and demolition charges set by retreating Japanese. Photo by Stanley Troutman, NEA-Acme photographer for War Picture Pool. rton Dressings Made A final report on the activities of the surgical dressing division of the Red Cross in Deschutes county has been made by Mrs. A. .E. Stevens, chairman, who stated today that she wished to thank all those who assisted in the program, including County Judge C. L. Allen, who permitted nan nf a nntintu rtritt- vnm fni over two years. Mrs. J. R. Roberts dressings. Time cards have been prepared for women who made dressings and may be had by calling at the Red Cross office in the Bank of aena ounaing. BendUSO Plans Weekend Parties The USO will open at 4 p. m. tomorrow afternoon and a dress- up dance will be held there at 8 tomorrow night. Hot cherry pies will be provided as refreshments lor service men and junior Host esses during the evening, Mrs. Craig Coyner, director, has an nounced. Women of the Presbyterian church will prepare and serve food during the weekend. A buffet luncheon will be held at 4 p. m. Sunday. A demonstration of fluorescent rocks will be given by Phil F. Erogan, of the Deschutes Geology club, at 7:30 p. m. Sunday. Junior Church Teams to Play "B" Church league teams will again swing into action tomorrow afternoon, on the Bend high school court, with the first contest set for 1:30 o'clock, league direc tors announced today. The Christian and Lutheran teams are to play at 1:30, followed by the Catholic-Cougar contest and the Gorilla-Panther game. for Snipers in Manila Ruins 7 Wto, i mm JE., i.. I T 7,-. .1 FDR Greets Haile Selassie (NEA Telcphnto) Aboard a warship anchored In Great Bitter Lake near Cairo, President Roosevelt (right) meets Emperor Haile Selassie of Ethiopia. Conversing 4n i-vanvi thn prMiHpnt. pvnrpgspd hone that with imDrovement of com munications, particularly by air, the come to know each better. Tne Emperor - eninusiasncaiiy inauraeu mo President's hope." Signal Corps photo. Iwo Battle (Continued from Page One) third communique of the day. Three Americans fell dead or wounded every two minutes dur ing the first 58 hours of battle on Iwo, Nimtiz announced, but the marines were killing two Jap anese for every American killed. Some 5,372 marines were killed, wounded or missing "through 6 p.m. Wednesday, 58 hours after H-hour, Nimitz said. He estimated the dead at 644, wounded at 4,168 and missing at 560. A majority of the missing probably were dead. He said 1,222 Japanese dead had been counted. The campaign was the most costly for a comparative period in the Pacific war. In the entire 76 hour battle on Tarawa, previously the bloodiest,. 3,151 marines were killed or wounded. Front dispatches- said 25 per cent of one. battalion in the first j assault waves ashore on Iwo was i l!tln.4 .......... I ...I t n. et . ' nijii-u ui wuuiiui-u ill ill- ill hi i two hours after H-hour. Twenty per cent of a second battalion was I felled. j Casualties Increasn The latest casualty estimate re- vised totals announced yesterday for the period through 5:45 p.m. Wednesday. The number of Arner- lean dead alone was jumped from 385 to 644. The communique Indicated that American casualties had increased from 76 an hour for the first 481 uuuiB ui me invusiun 10 irj an Dependable Schilling VACUUM COF PACKED FEE ft. 1 (NEA Tclenholo) United States and Ethiopia would hour three a minute during the next 10 hours, but It was more likely that a number of those re ported In the late bulletin actually naa neen nit during the earlier period and not reported. The 28th marine regiment reached the top of Mt. Suribachi 16 hours after surrounding the volcano. From its crest, the Amer icans for the first time can ob serve Japanese movements around the centfal airfield atop a plateau and pour artillery fire Into the en-1 emy ranks in support of infantry attacks. Ashton Forrest Heads FSA Office Ashton Forrest, formerly at tached to the Prineville office of the farm security administration, has been transferred to the Red mond office where he will renlace Ed Axtell, supervisor, who re cently resigned to enter business in Corvallis, where he is now liv-1 lnP - Forrest Is well known through-1 out Deschutes county as he has' tuan ctnilnn 1 n-: IK- 1 uv 11 nimiuni-u 111 I I iiit-villU IUT several years. He was formerly a Smith-Hughes teacher in the Grants Pass high school. $38,000 FOR LOSS OF FOOT Boston irA federal jury has decided that a hum. font Iq ' worth $38,000. It awarded that i verdict to Clarence Porier as nf East Boston In his $70 .000 da macro suit aeainst the mmnanu f , , which he was working as a deck-' hand when his right foot was sev-' ereo. i HI Physical f itness Program Backed Salem, Oi-e., Feb. 23 mi Forty one per cent of all men ordered examined for the armed -forces fti Oregon have been rejected for physical reasons. Col. Elmer-V. Wooton, state director of selective service had said today. Appearing as a witness at a joint ways and means sub-committee considering a bill (HBS3) which calls -for a program of physical fitness , for high school students of the state, Wooton said Thursday that there are 25,000 men, most of them in the 18 to 29 age group, who have been reject ed in Oregon. ', Six per cent, he said, were Qualified for limited service, and that before limited service was discontinued in the army, the re jection j-afe was even higher, 45 per cent. No Opposition Voiced , No opposition to the bill was evident nt the meeting, and one of the chief difficulties with the bill brought out at the committee meeting was that perhaps the $25,000 appropriation provided would not be enough. ' The Oregon rejection rate Is better than the national average, Wooton said, but is nothing to be proud of, and he strongly endors ed the hill as a step toward rais ing the over-all physical ability of the youth of the state. Others appearing on behalf of the bill included Rex Putnam, superintendent of public instruc tion; R. W. Lay ton, head of the department of physical education of the University of Oregon, and Austin Landreth, Pendleton school superintendent. Producers Map 1945 Crop Plans As farmers of Deschutes coun ty gathered today in Redmond and Terrebonne, the campaign to as sist producers In mapping plans for. the greatest production for 1945, got under way. The meet ings are sponsored by the AAA, and are being conducted by AAA county committeemen. A. J. Phillips presided today at the Terrebonne meeting, assisted by Harold Ebyand O. F. Wallen berg. A meeting was held this morning in Franks' auditorium in Redmond, and another was sched uled for this evening in the coun ty agent's offices there. Chair man Jim Underwood and E. B. Adams and E. E. Burgess guided the Redmond sessions. Other scheduled meetings follow: Sessions Listed Arnold schoolhouse tomorrow at 10 a.m.; Monday, 10 a.m., at the Eastern Star grange, and 1 p.m. in the Tumalo Grange hall, and at 10 a.m. In the- Cloverdale community hall. On Tuesday a meeting is set for 7 p.m. in the Alfalfa grange hall, and on Wed nesday at 7 p.m. at the same place. BOY LOSES SLED Michael Keefe, 930 Broadway, today .enlisted the aid of Bend police in recovering his sled, which he said had been stolen from his home sometime yester day. I TV 3 , Glamorous Portraits are not accidental but the result of thorough training In Hollywood methods and the use of special equipment. See our display windows; note the loveliness of photographs of Bend people. A look will convince you that we can male better pictures of YOU. NO APPOINTMENT NECESSARY 906 Wall . . Next to USO . . Phone 89 . . Bend Open Weekdays Closed Sundays 9:30 a. m. to 6 p, m. I-. Studios also in Klamath Falls, Pioneer Doctor Recalls Early Days in Cenfral.Oregon Town By Helen M. Cherry ' Madras, Feb. 23 (Special) There were but two homesteads on the present site of Madras; and no roads except the main one from Shanlko which was joined by the Warm S m ines road, when Dr. W. H. Snook came to Central Oregon. One of thp last of the "horse and bupgv" doctors left In this section of the country, Dr. Snook celebrated his 82hd birth dav on February 12. The doctor was born on an Iowa farm and was educated in col leges in Iowa and after gradua tion hunt! out his shingle in Ne braska, then ventured out West to Portland, thence to Moro. from which place he came with his family to Central Oregon. "In 1902," said Dr. Snook, "I brought my family over here and settled at Old Culver where In May I filed on a homestead and by the next fall I had built a new house. There were two stores there and I rented a space In Hahn's- store and set up my of fice. There were no roads around the country except trails that the settlers made themselves. I often made my own with horse and buggy, or went right through the sagebrush. It wasn't until auto mobiles came that I actually got stuck in the mud. Ves, I guess I have delivered babies to every homestead around here. "We got mall three times a week when we first came to Cen tral Oregon. 'It came from The Dalles through Warm Springs; then the route changed and they brought It down from near Trout creek. Not long after our arrival we moved to Madras; the railroad had been surveyed a few months after we got to this section of the country, but construction wasn't started until several years later. The town site of Madras was also plotted that summer and I put up the fourth building In this town about 1903; it housed both drug store and office. In 1925 there was a bad fire and the whole town was almost destroyed and my building went too. We put up the present one In 1927. "This place doesn't hold a can dle to what it was when the rail road came In. There were all types of people working here then. Americans, English, Scotch, Irish, Poles. Norwegians and Italians the Italians -spent their money freely. A Dr. Long and Dr. Hale came to the county for a time aft er I did. I handled all the cases for the Union Pacific while the road was under construction. You remember that the two roads were building through here the Union Pacific and Oregon Trunk. There was always plenty of ex citement during those days. There were around 13 saloons in Madras and they had what was called 'Gallon houses,' where they could get liquor in that quantity. We had A 10-foot fence between our store and the saloon next door (where the Thomas service sta. tion is now located). One time the two town marshals got into a. shooting scrape and I had to take care of them both. I don t remem. bcr one of the fellow's names, DEST-KNOIVN home remedy for relieving miseries of children's colds. STUDIOS "PORTRAITS OF DISTINCTION" Medford, Albany, Portland. but the other was Jack- Weston and there was a story about him In last Sundays' Oregonlan." Here Mrs. Snook broke In and, laughed. "No, It doesn't hold a patch now to what It was like in those days. Why, nearly every night there was a shootlntf. stab- bing or a man found Wing dead on the streets. About that marshal story: I was alone in the drug store when that happened. I was cleaning out a showcase when they brought Weston In bleeding. I was shocked and asked what was the matter? He replied: "Don't worry. Mrs. Snook, I am all right." now Weston, and the other man, too, for that matter, had always been nice to me and had seen to it if the doctor wasn't around at night that I got home from the store all right. So I helped him Into the other room and got him up onto the table and sent for the doctor. When I went back into the main part of the store a crowd of people were milling around ex citedly and the other man was brought in and he, too, was in a bad way with the blood spurt ing. They started to take him in the other room where Weston was, but I said "Weston is In there." The wounded man swore strongly and made it known that he didn't care to be put there, so ho was taken across the street to the other drug store." "I fook care of Weston first," continued Dr. Snook, "he had been shot through the stomach and ankle. After finishing with him I went over to take care of the other marshal who had been wounded JUST RECEIVED CARLOAD GALVANIZED WARE O ' Garbage Cans O Garbage Pails O Extra Heavy Water Pails O Wash Tubs This ware is all full standard weight of pravor quality and going at pre-war prices. Midstate Hardware Co. "Serving All 905 Wall Street "It's Jim...calling from camp" Those Long Distance calls from the camps mean a lot to service men and to the folks at home. So whenever you can, please let the service men have the Long Distance lines between 7 and 10 P. M, That will help their calls get through quicker. ifelp Spred Victory-Buy Moro War DontU THI PACIFIC TILIPHONI Business Office 841 Bond St In the neck and In one hand. His wounds were more severe and it was necessary to take him to The Dalles where we had to send all hospital cases." Both Dr. and Mrs. Snook have had many experiences In days' gone by. The doctor still goes to his combined store and office every day. Patients come to him for advice and prescriptions. Coffee is Nicaragua's most Im portant commercial crop but this . nation raises nearly five times as much corn as coffee, twice as much beans, and 50 more rice. :r':;v;,opA;':;::v: Odd Lot Release RATION FREE WOMEN'S SHOES Feb. 19 to March 10 LIMITED NUMBER Columbia Mercantile Co. 735 Columbia Central Oregon" Phone 600 AND TILIORAPH COMPANY Telephone 801