THE BEND BULLETIN, BEND. OREGON; SATURDAY, JANUARY 13. 1945 PAGE FOUR THE BEND BULLETIN and CENTRAL OREGON PRESS The Bend Bulletin (Wklyl If US - 1MI J The Bend Bulletin (Da",) 1191,f,,i Published Kvr Afternoon faeepi Sunday md Crtam Holidays b- 111. Beml """etin 136 . Iti Wnll Street """" Entered u Second Class Matter. January 6. 1917. at the IMetolfice at Bend. Orenon. Under Act of March a, 11 SOBEHT W. SAWYEBEditor-Mananer HENKY N. KOWI.ER Associat. Editor FRANK H. LOGGAN Advertising Manager An Independent Newspaper Standing for the Square Deal. Clean Business. Clean Politic, and the Beat Interests of Bend and Centra Oregon MEMRKR AUDIT BUREAU OF CIRCULATIONS SUBSCRIPTION RATES Br Hal W l"" One Year M.M One Hear Bii Monthi J3-26 Six Month. rhm. Month. tl.10 One Month All Subscription, are DUE and PAYABLE IN ADVANCE .,, FleaM notify us of any enaniio of address or failure to receive the paper regularly ..$7.60 ..ti-00 .. .70 The Blue Danube Waltz kcr-nt1 t n nn t i n i i r i ihpimiim BACK ON LUZON The Japs were right again in calling the turn on the 'uvasion of Luzon. Not infrequently since the war moved into the far western Pacific they have been right in fore casting or in reporting significant movements of American forces. That they should report and forecast unquestionably springs from the vain hope of goading American sources into like activity which might yield additional information. That they are able to make their reports and predictions with at least some degree of accuracy can be understood when it is remembered that they still have some air power remaining and that it is only to be expected that the movement of the huge convoys needed for invasion must at some time be ob served. More important from our viewpoint, however, is the fact that the forces of Nippon have, to date, seemed power less to halt our convoys or to stem our advance. This must be especially encouraging to the American com mand, for Jap familiarity with the current plan of attack is not limited to occurrences of the week. Here is basically the same plan of combined operations that was used in the neutralizing of the New Guinea approaches with naval and air bombardment, in the by-passing tactics which speeded up the schedule of major invasions and in the sea-borne flanking movements, all used with such excellent effect not only in the south Pacific, but in the Marshalls, the Carolines and the Marianas as well. As to the climax of the Philippine campaign, the American forces, when they were ready to land, established their beach heads on Lingayen gulf, arm of the south China sea, on the west side of Luzon. How familiar a procedure to the Japs, who must be muttering to themselves, "This is where we came in." It is, in fact, just where they came in when the chief island of the archipelago was attacked in December of 1941. Their reason was sound, for the gulf marks a major break in the mountain chain which rims the greater part of the island, marks also the entrance to relatively level inland' terrain which affords a natural route to Manila. The reason this year was just as appealing to American tacticians and an American army is now well advanced on the northern end of this route. Another thing is becoming familiar to the Japs and will become more familiar the relative isolation of the Philip pines. That isolation was all in their favor three years ago. American forces, cut off from reenforcement, cut off from sources of munitions and supplies, fought on but the end was inevitable. The isolation in that case was largely from natural causes. Today, when the shoe is pinching the Japanese foot, the isolation is entirely unnatural. It is induced, carefully fostered by American operations. Actually Japan is not so far away, nor is Hong Kong. Formosa is close indeed. But this is all ireoirrnnhiciil. Naval buttles which nrecpriorl nnrl followed the lnnriinir fin I.ovto hnvo rlecronsorl o-ve.itlv .hm ..l.ilifv ,,.,,1 carrying passengers between New keep him tilive, so the prisoners nnnn,,r.it7rtnK,.,nr,nirl t T ,,,., fb .......,;..;.,. England and the southern ports, depend on' the charitable public WAY OUR PEOPLE T TVPD Copyright, t. P. OtiHoit t Co., IW; DittriJkuttd by NEA Service, In WHEN NEW YORK WAS YOL'NO VI The town of New York, In the IS! li century, was considerably different, in habit and tempera ment, from any other colonial community. A largo number of travelers and strangers were al ways to be found on Manhattan Island. To accommodate them there were numerous inns, with such names ns the King's Arms, the Merchant's Coffee House, the Ulue Hoar, the Three Pigeons, The Sign of the Spread Eagle. Any body who had the money to pay his way could come to New Yoi'k and stay indefinitely without be ing questioned by the authorities if he behaved himself. Most of the coastwise vessels, money, mostly for provisions and rent. Ho couldn't pay and his creditors sent him to prison." "I tow eould he ho exDected ever to pay his debts if he is kept in! jail and is not allowed to work? "The question vou-ask," the Major replied, "is the essence of the whole thing. They jail a man because he is unable to pay his debts and fix it so he will never be able to pay them." "But I should think that the government would object to feed ing these prisonersi" said Mr. Ma son. "The government doesn't feed them, nor does it clothe them. The creditor who has the man put in jail must pay a few pennies a day for his support while h is in prison, but it is not enough to All this does not mean that re-conquest of the island will be an easy task. The going will become more and more difficult as American forces come closer to Manila. The size of the task, indeed, is indicated by the scope of the prepara tions made for it. The mere fact that the invading army num bers an approximate 100.000 is an indication that large settle resistance is expected. Whether or not it has yet been en countered is still to be known on this side of the Pucilic. One thinir is certain American soldiers nml Mnilnm m-i renilv for it As tn the iiiiti-iinn. well ihmw II... .1 ! zenry both English and Hutch like to forecast this also j in the town. On tup was the com- iiKetoioi nasi mis also. Inutility or gentle manners, quiet , ""'ho m e s, elegant furniture, and produce that the British could buy ' good lasle. I'lider this community and vice versa I lay a heterogeneous horde of tav- put Into New York, where they remained from three to four days to three or four weeks. For some reason that is psychologically dif ficult to analyze New York at tracted counlotfeitois and swin dlers of one kind or another, as wcll as tourists whose pockets were well-lined with money. Nevertheless there was a solid rori' of highly respectable fill- to send them food and clothes. "I arranged yesterday with Ja son Kittlo's creditors. I paid them not only all ho owes them but also various charges and fees, and got a release from them. Today he'll bo released and I'll see that he gets work to do. Then ho can repay me a little at a time." Washington Column tt.v Peter F.dso:i (NKA Staff CorrepoiiiUiC He-establishment of U. S. for eign trade Is getting lis first real workout In the case of France. In spile of the war, the way has been cleared for the daily movement of some 10,001) Ions - one .shipload A good example Is found In the j perfume Industry. V. S. depart-1 ment of commerce has Just Issued a report showing that the (irasse Interests, principal French brok ers in rose, lavender and other floral oils for perfumes, will be able to deliver only about 10 to 50 per cent of normal II. S. re quirements, due to lack of alcohol, solvents, hollies, coal and female labor to pick flowers. The Ameii itan survey was made when I'. S. j perfumers became alarmed at to ! ports that 11 British economic mis er civilian goods into and out of j Tm already surveyed the ricncn pi'i iuioe inuusny anil was in n position lo gain some advan French ports, beginning 111 mid January. But there are some high ly intriguing complications to in dicate how tough a job this is go ing to lie. The first question is, what have we got to swap? Jean Monet is in the United Slates as head of a French eco nomic mission demanding cnal. railway and other transportation equipment, machinery and such heavy goods to reconstitute French industry so that it can. as he says, contribute Its full share to war production, lie offers cash money on the barrelhead in payment. American importers, on the nth-' er hand, are Interested in luury items -- perfumes, essential oils for perfumes to lie made in Amor-; lea, wines, champagnes, liqueurs and all the other supposedly best I tilings of life. " S Here matters begin to gel a lit tie thick. IT. S. cspnrls and im ports are under license com rot by the foreign economic ailnunislia tion and the war production board There Isn't any too much cnal In this country, nor any too much transport or machinery. 1 Everything sold in the IT. S. he ! Ing subject to OPA controls and ceilings, can French goods, pro duced lit their present Inflated costs, be put on sale in America I tage over the trade in this coun- Even when it has been deter I mined that France and the United, States or (heat Britain can trade ' good black coal for eau de awful, i there still remains lo be worked j out how the deals will lie closed anil Just who can sell or take do i livery under foreien economic ad j ministration export and import li j cense and war shipping rostric 1 lions-. I'. S. sentiment is all for There were no cells in the debt ors' prison. It consisted of a large room with !0 or tiO men in it. All the men were shabby, un kempt and hungry-looking. A fire of logs was burning in a vast chimney at one end of the room. few tables and rickety chairs ish servants, underpaid working-1 were in the place. The pallets on men. and crooked individuals of which the men slept were rolled all conditions. Many of them from 1 up against the wall, all except the other colonies were fugitives three or four. One these men were from justice. j lying. The prostrate men seemed t very ill, all of them. Next nornine;, as Major I.aw-j They found Jason Kittle. He mice and I'haiics Mason left the was a wan, nervous looking man house together, the Major said, - in a shabby but decent suit of "I'm going up to the debtors' I clothes -the long trousers of the prison, and I thought you might workingman, the stout shoes, the like to see it." 'checkered shirt - so soiled that It Mason said thai he wanted to looked black, and a coal of coarse see everything, hut asked the Ma-i gray wool. Jor's purpose in going there. j As they stood outside the door. "Oh, I'm going there to get a the young Virginian, the Major, prisoner released. A bricklayer 1 1 and I lie shabby man with the know, named Jason Kittle. A good bundle under his arm, the Major man and a good workman. He's j said, "Now, Kiltie, we're saying been in the jail for two months, 1 goodby to you here. Wait" -- he and today I take him out " I drew out his pocket book, counted "What was his crime?" Mason ! .'in shillings, and placed the mnnev 10 shillings here that says I can beat you at your favorite game of billiards. Want to bet? Of. course you do. Well, lot's go down to the Merchant's Coffeehouse and and try our skill." NEXT: A liUOKGIA TOWN IN 1807 DRINKS ON HIM Laramie, Wyo. HI') Next time certain Laramie railroad man goes shopping, he'll make certain of the identity of his car before putting anything in it. He pur chased a fifth of spirits on a re cent shopping tour, returned and placed it in a parked car, and went to complete his purchases. When he returned, tne linn was gone. He had placed it in the wrong car. which wasn t there anymore. Oregon Farmers To Get Lumber Although increased military de mands have necessitated tight ened war production board con trols on lumber distribution for civilian use, adequate supplies are expected to be available for maintenance and repair of farm buildings and for new farm con struction essential to production, reports Robert B. Taylor, chair man of the state AAA committee. Oregon has been allocated 5,309,000 board feet of lumber for distribution to farmers on AA-2 and AA-3 preference rating cer tificates in the first three months of 1945. The certificates are is sued by county AAA committees for construction that will contrib ute to increased production of needed farm commodities. Among the permitted uses are repairs to farm dwellings costing less than $200, and replacement of farm buildings destroyed by fire. In issuing the certificates for lumber, Taylor pointed out, coun ty committees give consideration to whether the use of the pro posed construction is consistent with farm production goals. Since Oregon's 1945 poultry goals gen erally call for holding production at the 1944 level, construction of additional poultry facilities in many cases would be considered unsound expansion. In 1944, 6,497 farm lumber cer tificates for a total of 6V4 million board feet of lumber were issued by county committees in Oregon. Work begins on enlarging the Carroll Acres school by adding two rooms taken from the Ken wood school. S. R. People returns to Bend after spending several months in Minneapolis. J. P. PuUiam of Tumalo is a Bend visitor. THIRTY YEARS AGO (Jan. 13, 1915) (From The BulleUn Files) Report is made that in Minne apolis the Shevlin interests buy into the Deschutes Lumber com pany. Homesteaders In the Millican district meet at the P. B. John son store to form a commercial and development organization. George S. Young and Frank May, on horseback, explore the country east of Bend for a right-of-way for the proposed new road to Powell Butte. H. J. Overturf is named a coun ty commissioner. Bend's Yesterdays THIRTY-FIVE YEARS AGO (Jan. 13, 1910) (From The Bulletin Files) Silver Lake people, passing through Bend, report that an ice gorge has formed in the Chewau can river and is cutting a new channel through Paisley. The Bend Board of Trade asks the Oregon delegation in congress to induce the Reclamation service to undertake an irrigation project on the Crooked river above Prine- ville. Mr. and Mrs. Ed Brosterhous are in Portland on business. The local column in The Bulle tin is headed: "Good Morning, have you thawed out your water pipes? Of the 13.000.000 radios con structed in 1941, about 1,000,000 were battery farm radios and 1,600,000 battery portables. War Briefs - - (By United Press) Western Front Allied columns fan out through western end of Ardennes salient against weaken ing German resistance but to east stronger nazi forces battle Ameri can armored divisions driving into flanks from north and south. Pacific American forces drive six miles into enemy flank on east shore of Lingayen gulf to widen bridgehead while planes of Third fleet strike new blows along 250-mile stretch of French Indo china coast. Eastern Front Berlin reports red army has launched winter offensives in East Prussia and along Hungarian - Czechoslovak border. Italy Fifth and Eighth army fronts reported quiet. Big Enrollment Gain Expected Portland, Ore., Jan. 13 mi An unexpected increase in student en rollment at Oregon institutions of higher learning is indicated for after the war, according to Edgar W. Smith, chairman of the fi nance committee of the state board of higher education. , Smith told the city club in Port land yesterday that many Oregon colleges won't be able to take care of the expected influx un less adequate financial aid is provided during the curent legis lative session. Absorption from the stomach and intestine varies for different drugs and animals; for example, strychnine is absorbed from the stomach in dogs and cats but not in rabbits and guinea pigs. FIFTEEN YEARS AGO (Jan. 13, 1930) ( from The Bulletin Files) , W. A. Lackaf f, manager of the Pacific Power & Light Company! here, announces that the company; plans to build a $25,000 power plant and transmission line this' year "somewhere within a radius ' of 40 miles of Bend." While the mercury slips to 22 degrees below zero in Lapine, it; descends to 12 below in Bend. i Cold weather causes a shutdown 1 of The Shevlin-Hixon Company! mill. ! C. L. Mannheimer makes a bus- ', iness trip to Portland. I TWENTY-FIVE YEARS AGO (Jan. 13, 1920) (From The BulleUn Files) R. S. Hamilton and J. H. Haner go to Eugene where the latter's suit against Eugene is being tried. Shevlin Quality PONDEROSA PINE f Lumber and Box Shooks ; turning the business over -private trailers as fast as possilif j The French at first leaned to ; wards sale through government agencies, but may yet swing over to letting their private business Interests do the dealing direct. set-mod somewhat bewildered. , "Was it nothing but owing debts?" "Thai's all," was the reply, "lie owed lour pounds and some shill- ini's." When they had reached the Commons the square where the city hall now stands tin- Maior; iare Veterans Enroll At University Eugene. Ore.. .I.itv 1.1 'I-'' Al le.uly 10.1 veterans of world war II have registered at I he rniversl ty ot Otcgnn lor the winter term In classes under the I II "lull of rights," university officials an nounced today. til cnro,-cs during the fall let 111 totaled 7a, but a tew did not return for the winter term. New to the I pointed to a dark. lit. building and told his 01 that il was the debtor: "The man I'm taking out workman, as I've lold you. He ( helped build one of my houses. ' A few months at:o he fell from a j house and injured himself so that 1 he was laid up for weeks. When I he got well at last, and was ready to go back to woik. he owed some in the man's bands. "Take this and buy yourself some warm clothes. I'll add it to what you owe me. Co lo your wife, take a good rest tomorrow, and come to me the day after, and I'll find some work for you. No. no. not another word from you. On your way now." lie waved the man awav mid "Now, I have ;ik mpanlon! turned to Charles Mason. ' prison.1 my young buck," -he said, is a goot Dr. Pauline Sears OSTEOPATHIC PHYSICIAN (Graduate under Dr. A. T. Still) No. 2 Newberry Bltlg. Benit, ore. l'lione 410A 'mer MAM.. , Mary comes from the Ozarks , . . Square Corners, Missouri to be exact. From three years of teaching and correcting school papers, she is now checking plane parts. Three months and two days after Pearl Harbor Mary was in school again But this time to learn the skill of war. Today Mary is an important person in Los Angeles. Her okey is necessary before' giant Liberators can go to war. Mary is one of over 2,500,000 women who have given up the soft life of yester-year so that the child ' they will some day hold in their arms can proudly say ... "I am an American." It's people like Mary, millions of them, who are winning this war. And it's Trailways' job to help them by seeing that they get where they're needed when they're needed. Over a nationwide network of America's highways, the thousands of buses of the 43 membor companies of the Trailways System ore rolling from coast to coast carrying people where manpower is needed most. I 2h aii.ui.HT8Sa llTSfldWAVSliik For complete information regarding travel call or telephone your nearest Trailways depot Dend Abstract Co. Title Insurance Abstracts Walt Peak Phone 174 FRECKLES AND HIS FRIENDS 'fits "WE? WOMAN WHO ADVERTISED. POR SOMEONE TO MiND HER KID : Bv MERRILL ELOSSER (JI enrollments total 2 this term. under OI'A ceilings? A little mailer of competition ! ' ' rises between tile Americans aud i y -H I'll Flit ion !!"-!!' J'"'.!' !h, lil1"l!'" '' ''''l'" Fvansville. lud. HI"' The lour liritish officials and trade papers members of the Cnmpton famllv have charged that II. S. business- ,,re all connected with kee'iln- I, men were in France, disguised as 17s going. Sgt. Virgil 11. c'mmton army officers, trying to grab ort ls 11 member of a repair crew tor all the postwar business. As the plane in the Oulcb Fast In countercharge to that, however, it dies, while his w ile inspects the Is known that there have been planes' wings in a war plant at liritish official economic survey home. His two brothers in-law missions operating In 1-ranee, to help produce the planes at the see what French industry could, same plant. MORNBECK Typewriter Co. AuthoriicH Aqont for ROYAL Sales and Service Itoytvpe Kihlioiis and Cnrbon U. I. Allen Adding Machines All Makes T Mw Titers Servient Phone 12 112 Ofegon Ave, AND VOU'RE JUST THE" , BOY WE'RE LOOKINO FOU - IF YOU WILL COME TO MY HOME , We CAN MAKE ALU Jusr , l DON1 WHERE MINUTF, LADY. EVEN KNOW OF COURSE YOU DO VOU WERtT RE . usr TWO DAYS AGO I m fir 3 VOU LIVE J Kiv - AGO I & VCOra. 195 BY NE 5tfcviC6, IHC. BEC U S. FT. Off" DOMT VOU REMEMBER. ME? IM JUNIOR vrci 'c mother; 7 I'M , sunk; ITS TMF MOTMEP. OF LITTLE ,