PAGE FOUR THE BEND BULLETIN and CENTRAL OREGON PRESS JPP&S Bulletin (Weekly) 10(13 . 1931 The Bend Bulletin (Dally) Est 191 3? oSSd,.?1'?. Altarmxin(Kcjit Sunday and Certain Holiday, by The Bend Hulletln 78S-7HS Wall Street Un0 Oroaon EnUrad at Second Claaa Matter. January 6, 1917, at the Poaloffice at Bend, (Won. Under Act ol March S, 1678 ROBERT W. SAWYERdltor-ManMr HENRY N. FOWLER Asiociata Editor FRANK H. LOUUAN Advertising Manaiier Am Independent Newipaper Standing for the Square Doal, Clean Bunineai, Clean Politic and the Beat IntereeU of Bend and Central Oregon MEMBER AUDIT BUREAU OF CIRCULATIONS SUBSCRIPTION BATES By Mall By Carrier una i ear , I5.t0 vis awouu ........... to.zo three Monthi , $1.80 All Subscription are DUE and Whwm notif) u of any change of addree ROAD PROGRAM If your experience has been like ours you have rend a good deal about the new federal-aid road act, about the large sums of money to be expended and about the provisions for distributing them among the states but you have not been able to get down to various fundamentals of a more particular nature. Now, thanks to Senator Cordon, we have a copy of the law and are able to satisfy some of our curiosity on these other features. The appropriation authorized for road purposes in the first three post-war years is $ 1,500,000,000 at the rate of 5500,000,000 a year. That we have known. It has been re ported, too, that the annual total is to be divided among three types of projects; for projects on the federal-aid system, $225,000,000; for secondary and feeder road projects, $150, 000,000; for projects on the federal Tiid system in urban areas, $125,000,000. We have lacked definitions for the sec ond and third areas and these the law supplies. Here they are: "The term 'urban area' moans an area including anil ntl . Jacent to a municipality or other urban place, of live thou sand or more, the population of such included municipality or other urban place to be determined by the latest available federal census. The boundaries of urban areas, as defined . herein, will be fixed by the State highway department of each Stte subject to the approval of the Public Roads Ad ministration. ."The term 'rural areas means all areas o the State not included in 'urban areas.' "The term 'secondary and feeder roads' moans roads in rural areas, Including farm-to-market roads, rural-mall routes, and school-bus routes, and not on the Federal-aid system." There is a" good deal else in the law that we would like lo consider here at some Inter time. Foithe moment we confine our comment to these definitions of rural and urban areas and note that the $150,000,000 to be spent in the former is to go "on a system of . . . roads selected by the state highway de partments in cooperation with the . . . county commis sioners . ,. . " We gather from statements cmannting from highway of ficials that the commission contemplates, matching the federal with its own funds and it would seem probnlilo that it will accept county funds in cooperation just as was the case ih the early days of the highway program. Here, then, would seem to be, both an opportunity and a need for the development of a county program in which its post-war road funds could be used to the best advantage. SIGNS OF PROGRESS The Salem Statesman expresses the opinion that The county court is to be commended for refusal to approve of licenses lo operators of auto wrecking places who fall lo erect a suitable fence as screen. The one on the Pacific highway north toward Woodburrt is an eypsbre. Where the owner lacks personal pride in keeping his premises sightly the state Is justified in protecting the thousands who use the highways from such offense to their sense of beauty as ' arises from an unsightly wrecking layout. In joining the Statesman in its commendation of this of ficial action, even though the court is of another county than Deschutes, we call attention to the trrowing recognition on the part of official bodies of the need of roadside protection for the benefit of the highway using public. The highway com mission, for instance, has recently stipulated that there be no billboard advertising on roadside property, no longer needed, that it was turning back, by sale, to private ownership. In other phase of the its work, also, the commission has recognized the need for roadside protection. In sections as in forest areas where concealment is at all possible stock piles of maintenance material are placed back of a screen of trees. An effort is made, at times, at borrow pit concealment thus avoiding roadside scars though, to be frank, ugly ex amples of a contrary treatment are too often evident. The public, too, is speaking up on this subject of the road sides more frequently. We remember the protest made by a resident a few years ago against the unfortunate disfigure ment of Pilot butte and last spring owners of property on the Pacific highway south of Grants Pass requested the filling In of borrow pits and drainage ditches in order to improve (he sightliness of the roadsides and to eliminate unsanitary con ditions. Believing as thoroughly as we do that roadside protection is an essential of a sound highway program and that it pays dividends in attracting and developing tourist business we are glad to observe these signs of progress toward the goal. Five Sons Serve In Allied Forces Mr. and Mrs. George Moran, 305',a Broadway, read Monday's Bulletin wilh more than the cus tomary Interest, for on page three under an Italian dateline and headed "Bend Man's Unit Dis mounts to Battle Nzis," was a story about their son, Pvt. Law rence A. Moran, rifleman. Mr. and Mrs. Moran haven't seen their son for more than three years. He has been In the Can adian and American services for a total of four years, lie is one of five brothers who have sorv.il or are now serving the nllies in Shevlin Quality PONDEROSA PINE Ona Year 17.150 bix Month 14.00 One Month 70 PAYABLE IN ADVANCE or failure to receive the paper recularly various capacities. One of the brothers, George I'.. Moran, Is serving wilh the Cana dians, in a forestry unit; Job i l Moran, another brother, was re jcenlly discharged from the Un I lied States navy, with the rating of gunner's mate, second class. I Alfred is a second class seaman j in Hie navy, ami is now In the Aleutians. Louis, the fifth broth lor of the fighting Mnrans. has I .'usi signed up willi the army 'and is now al l'orl Ia'wIs. ! The Morons also have a daugh ter, Mrs. Genevieve Collins, of ! Winnipeg, Canada, who is doing her bit, with two sons overseas, two others in training and a daughter In the Canadian service. THE BEND MT CopyrtaKt, . P. OmWow 0 Co.. WHEN NEW YORK WAS YOUNG III Miss Fraser was a slender wo man of about 32 Her hands wore large, her features were plain and her blue eyes shone with a quick and lively Intelligence. Llv- ing in an era when any woman of over 25 was considered an old maid, Miss Kraser was a spinster who expected to remain so. She wore a sage green cloak that covered her from head to foot. On her head was a blue silk cap of bonrfet shape. When she had it on only her face was visi ble. It was fastened by ribbons tied under the chin. Upon en tering she took off her hat and cape, and laid aside the muff that she was carrying. Her bell-shaped skirt, made of dark linsey-woolsey, was stiffened by whalebone sewed into the skirt Itself and not separately as a hoop. Her green silk bodice was plentifully supplied with lace on the collar and the sleeves. The skirt was not long; It showed about three inches of leg above the shoe tops. "How did you come?" the Ma jor inquired. He glanced at the delicate, high-heeled shoes, made of damask. "Didn't Walk, I. hope." "Oh, dear me, no!" she replied, "With these shoes!" She held out her feet. "Ned and Fanny Hum phrey took me for a sleigh ride a lovely ride over the clean, glit tering snow i and I asked them to let me down here on the way back." There was a thin trace of excitement in her voice, in everything she said. The Major had often noticed it, and won dered as to the cause. "They had quite a party," she continued. "Six people besides myself, with Just room enough for me to squeeze in " "It s a fine day for sleighing, the Major said. "Yes," answered Miss Fraser absent-mindedly. "Well, as I was saying, there was just room for me in the Humphrey s sleigh, and I was squeezed almost flat be tween Alice Knight and Mr. Stevens-you know that bachelor Mr. Stevens the lawyer " "Did you cross t lip Kissing Bridge?" Major Lawrence asked, with a smile. "Yes, we did, and we dined at the Two-Mile Tavern. Had turtle soup " Major Lawrence raised his hand and said with a' laugh, "You're leaving out something. When you crossed the Kissing Bridge who kissed you?" "Oil, that," she answered slow ly, and her face flushed a Utile. "I knew you'd ask that question. Why do men always think of such things? 4 try to be polite, and one Is expected to kiss at that bridge, A foolish custom. Why, to answer your question, Major, I was kissed by Mr. Stevens both coming and going." "Do you like Richard Stevens?" The Major asked this question with n twinkle in his eye. "Ah -why - I suppose so," Miss Fiaser replied. "I hardly know him. Now, don't hnni:lne things. Major Lawrence, you leaser. Just remember mat we le living In the, year 1750. In (his modern time women don't fall In love Willi every man who looks at them." "Or who klses them," the Ma nor said with n laugh. "Did you bring your monthly you?" report wilh "Oh yes, I have II here." Women did not carry handbags in those days. Instead, they hail voluminous pockets In their skirts. Miss I'raser delved Into a pocket and brought out a tolded blue paper which she handed to the Major. Miss 1'rnser was the principal of a girls' school of which Major liwrenee was the chairman ol the hoard of trustees. The school had a small endowment that was supplemented by voluntary eon tribulions from the six trustees. At that time general opinion. both high and low, was upon: lo the higher education o( women. In manv communities tin" girls did not attend the regular schools: they went Instead to a dame school j where a Utile primary education I was given to (hem. When a girl I had learned to read, lo spell sim ple words, lo write fairly well, and to know arithmetic up through the multiplication table, Oregon Ltd. Contracting ,wr Wiring ,..K. Commercial and Industrial Wiring Supplies and Appliance! General Electric Dealer Sales and Scrvico Phone 159 (ill l'ratiklin Monti, Ore. BULLETIN, BEND. OREGON, WAY OUR PEOPLE t t r r n I944j her school days were over. But her education In the arts of home making went on much longer. Every young woman of a well-to-do family was taught how to knit, how to embroider, how to do fancy sewing; ' and most of them were taught the art of pre- paring meals. Also, there was music and dancing. A girl of 18 was supposed to be able to play the spinet or the harp, and to know how to dance the intricate figures of the period. Gills of poor families did -not go to school, as a rule, for there were no free schools and all pupils had to pay partly or wholly for their instruction. .The laboring classes could not afford to pay the fees; and, besides, their chil dren were usually hired out at an early age. Miss Fraser's father, who died when she was 20 years of age, was a professor at Oxford in Eng land. Nearly everything she know had come from him. In the New York school she did most of the teaching, although she had a young assistant. The girls learned a little history, enough geography I to give them a fairly good idea of ! the continents and countries, and a bit of grammau, rhetoric and composition. Literature and the lives of authors also had a place in the curriculum. Every pupil paid a monthly tuition fee, as the income from the endowment, with the gifts of the trustees added, did not provide sufficient Income to carry on the work of the school. (To Be Continued) County Welfare Data Compiled A jump of $12,9Rfl.4(i in expendi tures of the Deschutes county public welfare commission during 1JM4 was largely due to Increased old age assistance last year, Miss Olive Jameson, administrator, said today. Old age assistance for the year Just ended amounted to $10, 241 more than 1943 expenditures. Old age assistance in 1014 amount ed to S52.28.S. In 1943 it amounted' to $48,407. Total 1944 expenditures were $S7,3fi3.29 as against $74,373.83 ex pended in 1943. Other expenditures were: Gen eral assistance, 1944 $20,375.29. General assistance, 1943 $18, OM83. Aid to the blind, 1941 $120. Aid to the blind, 19l3-$275. And to dependent children, 1914 1 $8,580. Aid to dependent children,' 1!) 13- $7,990. DhIu Presented During December. 1911 a total of $7,633.74 was expended on 235 rases. The break-down follows: General assistance, HO cases, $1, 505,71; old age assistance, 1H.I cases. $5,280; aid to the blind, $00: aid to dependent children, 11 cases, $788. In addition to the regular assist ance programs of the Deschutes i county public welfare rommisj slim. Miss Jameson said today, a liit.-il rtf ti'H fiflflitinnnl liivestifn. ,IW m.,(lo ,u, ing 194 1. The war accounted for the bulk of these as the selective service board requested 331 pro-Induction or dependency discharges investi gated; ill investigations! were made for other agencies. Cases in- I involving services to children amounted to 204. I hose included rare of dependent and neglected children, supervision of foster homes for children and services to the crippled children's division. Buy National War Bonds Now! YOUR ROOM WILL BE READY! I FRECKLES AND HIS FRIENDS Om.JU-U-U-NIOR! COME MERE, DARUNS-, V i?i i w-v-' ; WEDNESDAY, JANUARY w&-vk WMHIM. IS.. Orttr.bwud by NEA St-ic, Inc OPA Opens Case Against Stores Portland, Ore., Jan. 10 dpi Fven the Portland OPA office was unable to furnish official in formation concerning point changes in rationing on Tuesday, Dec. 26, testimony of A. E. Dor mier, price maker for the Port land Safeway stores, before Com missioner Robert M. Dulin of the Office of Administrative Hear ings, showed today. Several Safeway stores and other stores in Portland are ac cused by the OPA of accepting invalidated stamps on that date, in addition to charging wrong point values as indicated by new point values released via press and radio on Dec. 25. According to Dormier's testi mony, Willard Case, district OPA food rationing representative, ad vised him that the OPA had on ly one telephone line lo San Francisco and that it was not in service. He promised that as soon as definite information was available he would advise Dor mler by telephone. .Service Lucking Violet Couse, another Safeway price officer, told Commissioner Uulin that she was unable to reach the OPA rationing division by telephone on Dec. 26 and that she had made special picas to the OPA switchboard operator for immediate connection with the office. Miss Cecelia Gallagher, OPA enforcement attorney, introduced copies of two newspapers as evi dence that the new order had iK-en sufficiently publicized in ihe city on Dec. 25. Newly Elected Officers Preside Redmond, Jan. 10 (Special) New officers, presiding at the luncheon meeting of the local chamber of commerce, Tuesday noon, were Lester Ilouk, presi dent; Ralph Hatick, first vice-president; Ben Galligan, second vice president, and Mrs. Doris Shively, secretary. The luncheon, hold in the ban quet room of the Redmond hotel, was attended by 34 members. Preston Young, new Union oil man, replacing Chester Weed, who has been transferred to Rose burg, was introduced. A feature of the program was tile financial report of the cham ber for the past year, read by the secretary. J Routine business was trans acted, i t'NHiUR CAM, ANSWKICEI) Bend city firemen again last night were called upon to per form another "Boy Scout act," when they were called to the Gll mont apartments to let two women into their quarters. They had locked themselves out, and firemen made entrance to their qpartment through a window. WHY QUINTUPLETS use this great rub for SORE THROAT COUGHS'nCOLOS Wonderful for Grown-Upt, Too! Kvnr ainco thoy om tiny tot when ever ihft QnintitplcW enter, cold thoir chests, throats and hnrksare Immediately rubbed with Mmterolp. Must prole Rives awn Miwd prompt relief because H'h mora than just art ordinary 'salve." It 'a what an many lortorsnnd Nuiwteall a minimi countrr irrilnnt. It not only relieves roughs, sore throat, arhinc cheat muscles due to colds, makes breathing easier but it artunllti helps ftrrnfc up congestion in upper bron chial tract, nose and throat. And Musterolo is no much rapier to apply than a mustard plaster. White, Stainless. Just rub it, onl "Yo fuss. Ao muss with A iistrrolf!" IN 3 STRENGTHS: Children's MiM Musterole, lingular, and Extra Strong. () - - 10, J945 Bend's Yesterdays TWENTY-FIVE YEAKS AGO Wan. 10, 1920) (From Tbe bulletin tilce) At meetlni? of the Civic coun cil, at which R. S. Hamilton pre- j sides, a campaign for membership in the new organization is started. . An increase of 42 per cent is re ported in the rail business to and from Bend during 1919. I The Industrial Y.M.C.A. an nounces plans for an open house , tonight at the gymnasium, at which time Miss Bonnie Scribaer ; will direct a musical program. ! In furthering "Thrift Week" in j Bend, the committee on arrange-1 ments offers $90 in cash prizes for the best essay on "Master Money Matters, or they will Master you." In the high school, students plan for the senior class play, and name a committee consisting of Devere Helfrich, Louis Triplett and Constance Knickerbocker. E. P. Mahaffey and Clyde M. McKay leave for Portland. City Marshal . A. Aaams ui Redmond, is in Bend conferring with Sheriff S. E. Roberts. Max Cunning of Redmond comes to Bend to transact busi ness at the courthouse. BendGeologists To Meet Jan. 11 Members of the Deschutes Ge ology club will hold their first meeting of 1945 Thursday even ing, at the home of Cecil Moore, 1132 Newport. All club members are being asked to come at 6:30 with well filled baskets of food, as a potluck supper will procede the business meeting. Speaker of the evening will be Chet Springer, who is to continue, his talks on local geology. J. Carter, club president, has an nounced that two new fluorescent lamps will make their initial ap- ." 11111 "p""wij"'""iij"Lj' 1 "iw " Vr - i i. ipi aiirHiTiini -"- " " ' Wrisley's Bath Superbe Soap . . .$100 Hind's Gift Set 50c (Ixilion Ba(h Powder Bath Softener) Campus Makeup fill'T SF.T $2.50 Campus Makeup Kotige I.iimtiek McKESSON'S MAGNEX (AN ANTACID) tot that fjn.d-up rWmg alSiH ovr mating " Alt drinking Tl r BAHDAID THI jJorVttWH-Jo&ii. ADHESIVE BANDAGE Qu!ck-(9--jlffr. retdy-mftde tdhe tir bandage for mall cut 4c bUatecs 23c 39c Add 20 Federal Tax'on Coimctics . VANCE T.COYNERS WKiJ8 1 Mow iThis AND 001 1 s: pearance at this meeting. All local residents interested In geology or minerals have been invited to attend. rwn Todav MERCHANTS LUNCH Daily Except Sundays 50c Steaks - Dinners - Lunches - Pastries Sandwiches - Fountain GOOD COFFEE! LYDICK'S Dorothy Hyatt (Formerly Leedy's Lunch) f L- - - -- -- 1 Pciiai-Coio Company, m !-ni FranchlHed Bottler: Pepsi-Cola Bottling Co. of Bend. I Giant Cakes CIIKN VL' Nail Lacquer Set $1.50 Polish IJiiqiierol Kemover YODORA A GENILI, SMOOTH, DEODORANT Tubes Small Jars Large Jars Albolene BABY OIL 6-oi. Bottle 39 b lard , Jumior. FRECklES; AMD 1 77- V . Al DFAPtvC ,V V MPT 1 ARAllT- HIM! To BE vay Psure l Is ) 29' Approximately 30.000,000 pounds of pepper are used annu ally In the United States in nor mal times; it is imported from India, the Netherlands East Indies and the Malay states. Serving Special LUNCH Gail Wilson, Mgrs. City. N.y, PHONE SO Bv MERRILL BLOSSER Junio-. SEEMS LIICE A sice SURE we's NICE! WMEM WE SHOOK HAMDS i HE" KID. EVEN GAVE" LARD .' ME AN EGG ?ISV , -, vaentine f I Greeting Cords 4 ill 1 5c to $i.00 J IMUitorf .... . 2t Kvs- I J Best Buy Til IAir Mail Stationery I JmHn 1 - Kiivelnnes I Lumber and Box Shooks kjlf1; ' w''"pV st ssivicc. is;, t