ANDREW CUTLER Publisher/Editor KATHRYN B. BROWN Owner SATurdAy, MArCh 26, 2022 ERICK PETERSON Hermiston Editor/Senior Reporter A4 Founded October 16, 1875 OUR VIEW Oregon Trail is a two-way street T he political leadership in the West needs to take note of the growing number of farm families that are picking up stakes and moving east. In the 1840s, white settlers from east of the Mississippi River started making the arduous journey west, pushing up the Oregon Trail to the Pacific Northwest. Others followed the trail to Fort Hall in present-day Idaho, then turned southwest on the California Trail to reach the gold fields of the Sierra Nevada and the farm- land of the Central Valley. Land was cheap and opportunity was within relatively easy grasp. The West offered fewer restrictions than were in place in the established eastern commu- nities. Many longtime farm and ranch fami- lies proudly point to their pioneer heri- tage. But over the last decade or so, there’s been a small but growing number of farm families picking up stakes and moving east of the coastal states to escape tough business climates. It’s a reverse Oregon Trail of sorts, with modern day emigrants moving to Idaho, Montana, the Plains and the Midwest. While it hardly can be described as a mass exodus, people are noticing an uptick in the number of farm operations moving east. “People have talked about moving for years and years, but now people are actually doing it,” said Ryan Jacobsen, manager of the Fresno County Farm Bureau in California. “Statistically, it’s still probably a blip on the radar. But it’s crazy that it’s actually happening.” Farmers cite several reasons for moving: seeking less crowded places; political concerns; COVID-19 proto- cols; estate taxes, regulations and associ- ated costs; opportunities for expansion; “climate migrants” fleeing drought; and farmers seeking more secure water supplies. The common thread is that farmers and ranchers are moving to places where they believe their businesses, and fami- lies, can better thrive. The tax and regulatory climate on the West Coast has made it increasingly diffi- cult for family farming operations. Carbon policies have made fuel more expensive. COVID-19 regulations have reduced the availability of labor, and thus have reduced yield while increasing costs. State legislatures have grown openly hostile to agriculture, proposing gross receipt tax schemes that would turn the already precarious economics of farming on its head. They have adopted alternative energy policies that encourage converting farm- land into wind and solar energy facilities. They’ve proposed increasing riparian buffers. They have restricted common pesticides, herbicides and fumigants. Most farmers can’t pick up and leave. But, they can sell out to bigger opera- tions. Through increased regulation and legislation, state governments will hasten the consolidation of the industry, and the ruin of the rural communities that depend on a viable population to thrive. YOUR VIEWS Greater Idaho is a shoot-first, think-later idea Much is being said in Eastern Oregon about the east-west political schism in our state. However, most of the opinions and comments are being made by those who believe the more populated western side of Oregon basi- cally dominates statewide decision making. As a life-long liberal Democrat who has lived most of my life in Eastern Oregon, I do not believe this is such a bad thing. Now there is discussion of creating a Greater Idaho by moving the Idaho-Or- egon border further westward, even to the Pacific Ocean. I would never support such a radical, shoot-first, think- later idea. If Eastern Oregonians are frustrated with the current situation, then they need to better organize at the grass-roots level so they can counter ideas from Western Oregon. I cannot help but think that if there was a Greater Idaho, that it would attract and bring more of the self-ap- pointed vigilantes and militias, such as the Proud Boys, Oath Keepers and Three-Percenters, most of whom are loyal disciples of our one-hit president, Donald J. Trump. These Second Amendment all-stars have already made a home in much of the Idaho panhandle. The world has already seen how they react when things, like a fair election, do not go their way — the attack on our democ- racy and national Capitol on Jan. 6, 2021. Grant Darrow, the Cove resident who is a leader of the Greater Idaho movement, was asked if he dislikes the Oregon political situation so much, then why not just move to Idaho? He replied: “That is what I am trying to do.” This is an updated version on if you cannot bring Mohammed (Darrow) to the mountain (Idaho), then you bring the mountain to Mohammed. Bob Shippentower Pendleton Not all rural Oregonians want to be Idahoans I’d like to tell everyone to go outside and sing a song. I recommend “What a Wonderful World.” Oregon has a thriving economy. The only ones who experience real hardship here are the poorest. Some have been victims of neglect all their lives. Polluted water, air and soil are harmful to development. Financial struggles are accompanied by lower school attendance. Behavior problems often become aggravated and cumulative. Investing in healthy families isn’t just a softhearted liberal policy. Even the most conservative capitalists must be waking up and saying to themselves: Oh my, I guess we should have put money into a clean environment, good schools and economic support for strug- gling parents. Then their kids could have grown up to be smart, trustworthy workers capable of learning new tech- nologies. (And getting along well with others.) Oregon is not perfect but is certainly capable of turning these concepts into reality. Those who are unhappy with our state should go live in Idaho for a few months. Just try it out before you push your separatist ideology. The media is in grave danger of presenting a distorted picture of rural Oregonians. They are failing to cover anyone here who believes in keeping Oregon whole. Mary Cooke Cove CONTACT YOUR REPRESENTATIVES U.S. PRESIDENT Joe Biden The White House 1600 Pennsylvania Ave. NW Washington, DC 20500 Comments: 202-456-1111 GOVERNOR Kate Brown 160 State Capitol 900 Court St. Salem, OR 97301-4047 503-378-4582 U.S. SENATORS Ron Wyden 221 Dirksen Senate Office Bldg. Washington, DC 20510 202-224-5244 La Grande office: 541-962-7691 Jeff Merkley 313 Hart Senate Office Building Washington, DC 20510 202-224-3753 Pendleton office: 541-278-1129 REPRESENTATIVES Bobby Levy, District 58 900 Court St. NE, H-376 Salem, OR 97301 503-986-1458 Rep.BobbyLevy@state.or.us Greg Smith, District 57 900 Court St. NE, H-482 Salem, OR 97301 503-986-1457 Rep.GregSmith@state.or.us U.S. REPRESENTATIVE Cliff Bentz 2185 Rayburn House Office Building Washington, DC 20515 202-225-6730 Medford office: 541-776-4646 SENATOR Bill Hansell, District 29 900 Court St. NE, S-415 Salem, OR 97301 503-986-1729 Sen.BillHansell@state.or.us