THURSDAY, JANUARY 6, 2022 146th Year, No. 32 INSIDE WINNER OF 16 ONPA AWARDS IN 2021 JAN UAR CHECK OUT READING RECOMMENDATIONS IN GO! Y 5–12 , 2022 WW W.G OEA STE RNO REG $1.50 ON.C OM Explore Little Pine ne s Book co Club PA GE 4 Read Best books of 2021 PA GE 6 See N PA GE 14 HERMISTON HOUSING NORTHEASTERN OREGON Deputy district attorneys in short supply But local market excludes college grads looking for a start By ALEX WITTWER EO Media Group By ERICK PETERSON East Oregonian LA GRANDE — Counties across Eastern Oregon have strug- gled over the past few years to hire attorneys to prosecute criminal charges, and offi cials believe a vari- ety of factors, including uncompeti- tive salaries, have contributed to the vacant positions. Wallowa County is bereft of a deputy district attorney for its already strained staff . Morrow County and Grant County each have just their district attorney to handle cases. Umatilla County has just fi ve prosecutors — including the district attorney — instead of the normal 10 attorneys. Union County seems to have fared better, but even its offi ce is down one deputy district attorney. Only Baker County has a fully staff ed prosecution team. Every other county in Northeast- ern Oregon has positions open for deputy attorneys. Those positions have been hard to fi ll, and in some cases have been left open for at least three years. Grant County District Attor- ney Jim Carpenter has had an open position since 2018 — except a brief period when a prosecutor fresh out of college worked for a short stint before leaving to become a local public defender. Carpenter remains the county’s sole prosecutor. “Following his departure, I had no confi dence that I would be able to find a replacement,” Carpen- ter wrote in an email, “espe- cially knowing that areas such as Deschutes and Multnomah, which pay much better than northeast- ern counties can, had numerous openings and I would not be able to complete with them for quality applicants.” Carpenter had an agreement with Grant County that he would serve as county counsel in return for funding for a deputy district attorney position; before then, the role was funded through a grant. Unable to locate a suitable attorney to fi ll the role as deputy, he resigned from his position as counselor in February 2020. Likewise, Wallowa County Dist r ict At tor ney Rebecca Developments up in 2021 H ERMISTON — The Hermiston Building Department approved 139 new housing unit permits in 2021, 14 more than in 2020. The city touted the numbers in a press release Dec. 28. The total job value for housing and other development permits in 2021 was $105.6 million. Hermiston Assistant City Manager Mark Morgan said there were 129 site-built homes and 10 manufactured homes. He said the rise in new home construction is evidence of “strong, consistent, sustainable growth” in Hermiston. That consistency matters, he said. A one-year surge, for example, he said, might indicate “one builder is going hard, but when they fi nish, we see a drop in activity.” The development also is spread geograph- ically around the city, he said, and across diff erent builders and developers. “If one builder goes bankrupt, or one project runs into a major unforeseen cost, the community is able to keep adding hous- ing,” Morgan said. Pandemic response helps homebuyers Morgan credited historically low interest rates that have come in response to the coro- navirus pandemic for fueling growth, which helped people aff ord homes. “Dropping the interest rate on a 30-year mortgage on a $250,000 loan just 1% from 4% to 3% ends up saving the borrower nearly Ben Lonergan/East Oregonian Construction crews work on assembling a home Wednesday, Jan. 5, 2022, off East Punkin Center Road in Hermiston. The city building department reported it approved 139 new housing unit permits in 2021, an increase of 14 from 2020. $50,000 in fi nancing costs over the 30-year repayment period,” Morgan said. “For context on what that means as far as the city’s tools that we have available to assist in housing aff ordability, one of the common requests that we get is to off er $5,000 incentive for home buyers. If you take that same $250,000 home, and give the borrower $5,000 to go toward a down payment without touching the interest rate, it ends up only saving the borrower a total of about $8,000 over 30 years, compared to the previous example where they save almost $50,000.” The previous example, Morgan said, contrasts the power of city and national government. “Simply put, in terms of incentivizing housing and helping with affordability, the city has a pea-shooter compared to the Federal Reserve’s bazooka,” Morgan said. Still, he added, there are actions a city can take, and Hermiston has. The city county approved reducing minimum lot sizes in development. He said that allowed builders “to fi t more homes in to a development, and helps tip the scales on a lot of projects.” Morgan also said the city council “increased the maximum lot-coverage allowed, which allows builders to fi t larger footprint homes on to lots.” This, he said, made a lot of projects more profi table. In addition, the council rezoned about 40 acres near Diagonal Boulevard from indus- trial to a mix of residential and commercial. “Those properties had sat stuck in an undeveloped state for nearly 50 years as industrial land,” Morgan said, “and now, See Housing, Page A8 A pair of new construction homes near completion Tuesday, Jan. 4, 2022, in a housing development off East Theater Lane, Hermiston. The total job value for housing and other development permits in 2021 in Hermiston was $105.6 million. Ben Lonergan/East Oregonian See Attorneys, Page A8 Schools urged to drop extracurricular activities Oregon education, health offi cials warn of ‘rapid’ COVID-19 transmission in school activities By MEERAH POWELL Oregon Public Broadcasting SALEM — Oregon’s education and health leaders say if schools continue to host extracurricular activities, “they should expect rapid transmission of COVID-19″ that could prevent students from being able to attend class in-person due to isolation and quarantine periods. Oregon’s education and health leaders put out that warning in an advisory Monday, Jan. 3. The agen- cies say schools and organizations must either pause extracurricu- lar activities or ensure they follow specifi c COVID-19 safety protocols. If schools choose to continue extracurriculars, the agencies said they need to clearly communicate the potential risks to families. The message from the Oregon Department of Education and Oregon Health Authority comes as schools around the state begin their new terms and the omicron variant of the coronavirus continues to spread. “It’s all about trying to continue to ensure that our students can attend school in-person every day,” ODE Director Colt Gill told OPB. See Schools, Page A8 Ben Lonergan/East Oregonian, File Masked students walk to their classes on Feb. 22, 2021, the fi rst day of in-per- son instruction at Washington Elementary School in Pendleton. State health and education agencies are calling for schools to halt extracurricular activi- ties in early 2022 to help stop the spread of the coronavirus.