Saturday, October 30, 2021 VIEWPOINTS East Oregonian A5 Sticking with the facts despite changes ANDREW CUTLER FROM THE EDITOR’S DESK O ften I hear about the death of jour- nalism or, at the very least, that the business has changed. I agree journalism has changed. As far as its death, I think the naysayers are more than a bit premature. That’s because no matter what happens going forward in our world, people always will want an independent news source that can give them the clearest roadway to the truth as possible. Anymore, though, there is even controversy over what is the truth, or what is true. In our business we stick to the facts. Facts are the basic building block on the way to finding the underlaying truth in any issue. If a reporter can gather the facts, then a story can be built that — hopefully — presents the truth. Newspapers — in whatever form — and at their best provide people in a community with an unbiased review of a specific subject. If done correctly, a story will deliver a set of facts that add up to a fundamental truth. It’s not fancy, and really isn’t all that complicated, but it can be difficult. That’s because facts can sometimes be hard to find. Or those facts are shrouded inside a bureaucracy where transparency isn’t a normal course. That’s why what our reporters do is often difficult. Not only do they have a boss who is asking — demanding — for a story to be complete, but they must get the facts straight. In a good newsroom, facts and being factual are a big deal. Because when everything is said and done, all we must stand on is our reporting and our facts. We can’t fall back on excuses or blame the government if we make a mistake. We must own that mistake — take responsibility — then painstakingly discover how a fact was missed or was wrong. We built our entire structure on facts. Sometimes finding those facts is easy. The facts of a car crash, for example, are initially clear. There was a crash. Someone was hurt or not hurt. Yet, when you are trying to wade through reams of public records to find a significant fact, the task can be daunt- ing. Either way, though, our reporters must strive always to find those facts and report them accurately. We have only our reputations as accurate and fair producers of news to fall back on, and that is why we must always strive to be precise in our reporting. ——— Andrew Cutler is the publisher/editor of the East Oregonian and the regional editorial director for the EO Media Group, overseeing the East Oregonian and five more newspapers in Eastern Oregon. Climate efforts need robust push buildings are upgraded to perform better by wasting less energy. These improvements will save Orego- BRAD nians money on utilities and fuel bills, REED and protect our health from air pollution, OTHER VIEWS which means fewer trips to the doctor with ailments such as asthma, fewer n any given year, some Oregonians missed days of work and school, fewer thrive while others struggle. Lately expensive medicines to buy, and longer though, no one is untouched by lives. society-wide crises, one after the next, The Climate Protection Program has a breaking on us like waves in a relentless lot of potential to help Oregon hold large tide. polluters accountable. Yet, the draft rules People all express similar feelings: DEQ has put forward are only a half- overwhelmed, tired, and at a loss. step toward fulfilling what Oregonians The global pandemic continues to deserve and demand. disrupt our lives. The dangerous heat- For more than a year, Oregonians ing of the globe has erased hope and from business and labor, public health doubt — hope we would be spared from and environmental action, tribes, youth, the climate crisis in the and people of faith Northwest and doubt about the existential MOST OF US DO and communities on the front line of threat from disap- OUR PART. IT’S the climate crisis pearing water, raging wildfires, and fatal heat have joined together TIME FOR BIG waves. to demand a bolder These global crises from DEQ. CORPORATIONS, program overwhelm us as indi- Hundreds of viduals, making us feel SUCH AS OIL Oregonians have powerless. Yet we have public COMPANIES, TO submitted a chance to do our part comments to demand if we raise our voices significant SHOW THE SAME three together. changes to strengthen Oregon is not the program before LEVEL OF taking responsibil- it becomes final this ity for its share of the RESPONSIBILITY year: climate crisis. Despite No. 1: Follow the FOR CUTTING important strides over science. DEQ must the last decade or adopt stronger targets POLLUTION. more, climate pollu- that will cut climate tion continues to rise, pollution in half by primarily from burning fossil fuels and 2030, as scientific consensus says we primarily at the hands of the state’s larg- must. est corporate polluters. No. 2: Hold industrial polluters Often we hear about reducing accountable. While the program covers personal waste to save the planet. Drive many major polluters, many others less, recycle more. We witnessed the convinced DEQ to give them loopholes limits of changing personal habits when and excuse them from the pollution cap. the pandemic forced us into it, at least These major industrial polluters must for a time. also be required to reduce emissions. Our constrained lifestyles barely No. 3: Invest to reduce pollution and made a dent in global warming pollution. benefit frontline communities. DEQ Our collective individual actions briefly dropped climate pollution by roughly has designed an alternative for large 7%, about the amount scientists say we polluters in the program to pay for clean have to achieve every year to stave off energy projects in Oregon communi- the worst global upheaval. It turns out ties, rather than reduce their own pollu- the “personal carbon footprint” was an tion. The rules for these investments are invention of the fossil fuel industry to too vague. They must include stronger keep us from demanding better behavior language to guarantee both real pollution from them. Not anymore. reductions and investment in commu- Most of us do our part. It’s time for nities hit hardest by climate change and big corporations, such as oil companies, fossil fuel pollution — low-income, to show the same level of responsibil- rural, Black, Indigenous and communi- ity for cutting pollution. The Oregon ties of color. Department of Environmental Quality After a thorough process with a is close to wrapping up a year-plus long lot of input, these protections must be process to create a program to hold these huge fossil fuel polluters accountable for strengthened and adopted without delay. Oregonians simply cannot afford to lock what they put into our air and water. It’s in another year of pollution as usual. called the Climate Protection Program. It’s time for Gov. Kate Brown and the Oregon will require some of the Oregon Environmental Quality Commis- state’s largest polluters to transition off sion, both of whom oversee DEQ, to of fossil fuels in the coming decades by answer the call for a Climate Protection adopting clean, energy efficient technol- Program that lives up to its name. ogies — a necessary change to protect ——— our health and create economic oppor- Brad Reed is the campaign manager tunity to build back better than before. for Renew Oregon, a statewide coali- Each year, less pollution will be allowed tion working to move the state to a clean as clean power, such as wind and solar, energy economy with good jobs and come online, more zero-emissions healthier, more equitable communities. vehicles hit the road and our homes and I Who does the proposed River Democracy Act really benefit? LYNN FINDLEY MARK OWENS OTHER VIEWS S en. Ron Wyden has proposed adding more than 4,700 miles of waterways to the federal Wild & Scenic Rivers System in Oregon. With half-mile no-touch buffers, the River Democracy Act will apply access and management restrictions to 3 million acres of federal land, much of it in our communities in Northeastern Oregon. There are significant issues still unad- dressed and important questions still unan- swered for such a consequential bill that is now moving through the U.S. Senate. For starters, there are no detailed maps available from federal agencies that allow Oregonians to see where these designations are, and how these designations would affect private property, public access and other traditional uses such as ranching. The only available map on the internet appears to be produced by a Portland environmen- tal group that helped write the bill. Secondly, the original Wild & Scenic Rivers Act was intended to preserve certain rivers with outstanding natural, cultural and recreational values in a free-flowing condition. From a list provided by the bill’s supporters, we know 85% of the bill’s Wild & Scenic designations would be applied to small creeks, gulches, draws and unnamed tributaries — many of which are not free-flowing and do not even carry water throughout the year. If these small creeks, gulches, draws and unnamed tributaries are worthy of such a designation, why does this bill subvert the careful administrative study and review process under the original act? And why does this bill impose half-mile buffers in these areas, when the Wild & Scenic Rivers Act only calls for quarter-mile buffers? Federal lands are at high risk of wild- fire and need active management, thin- ning and fuels reduction work. Wildfires in recent years have scorched watersheds and degraded water quality as sediment and ash is deposited into our river systems. In 2020, more than 76% of acres burned in Oregon occurred on lands managed by the U.S. Forest Service and Bureau of Land Management. Management already is restricted in riparian areas. Would imposing even more restrictions through Wild & Scenic desig- nations and half-mile buffers really make it easier to reduce wildfire risks? Oregonians are right to ask why the River Democracy Act will add more restrictions to 3 million acres at a time when land management agencies are strug- gling to implement proven and proactive forest management activities to reduce the risks of wildfires to forests and watersheds. The reasons for agency inaction include a lack of funding and personnel, and the cost and time it takes them to satisfy exhaustive analysis and regulatory require- ments. In addition to the half-mile buffers, the River Democracy Act will require agencies to prepare exhaustive river management plans that will take years to complete, drain agency resources and open the door to ongoing and additional litiga- tion. Proponents of the bill claim the River Democracy Act will support wildfire prevention efforts and protect private property rights. Yet history shows Wild & Scenic River designations only encour- age more lawsuits and analysis paralysis, especially where they intersect with private property and other public land uses. As this bill advances through Congress, citizens should be asking: What does the bill actually do, why is it necessary and does it really benefit rural and frontier Oregon? ——— Sen. Lynn Findley (Senate District 30) and Rep. Mark Owens (House District 60), both Republicans, represent Eastern Oregon in the state Legislature. It’s a scary thing when ghostbusting hits home TAMMY MALGESINI INSIDE MY SHOES I recently started watching a hilarious new comedy on CBS. “Ghosts” is about a young urban couple who are excited about the prospects of inheriting an old country estate. The fact the structure is in great disrepair is the least of Samantha and Jay’s worries — it’s inhabited by the spirits of numerous of its past residents. And after a blow to the head, Samantha is able to see and communi- cate with them. I was always a bit of a skeptic when it came to ghosts and things that go bump in the night. I wanted to believe there’s a ratio- nal explanation for eerie things. I’ve worked on several stories, follow- ing teams of paranormal investigators. I remember one time at Pendleton Center for the Arts, a team member was all wide-eyed while speculating what it was they were seeing through the darkened window. Peer- ing in, I rolled my eyes, thinking they had an incredibly wild imagination. When people would share about their supposed ghostly encounters, I found myself questioning their sanity — maybe even rolling my eyes. Then I experienced a weird and unexplainable phenomenon. And it didn’t just happen once, it occurred three times. My husband and I received a set of glasses as a wedding gift. We were pretty excited because John and I seemed to be hard on glasses, always breaking them — and they were a matching set with three different sizes! As far as glass goes, they were incred- ibly sturdy. After more than three years and two moves, they had survived without a single one of them getting broken. And then, within a period of several hours three of them were destroyed. The morning after moving into a house in Hermiston, I went into the bedroom to get a glass off the nightstand. I stopped in my tracks — the whole top of the glass was missing. I carried its remains into the kitchen to show John. While we stood there pondering what could possibly have happened leading to the glass’s demise, we heard an explosion in the cabinet. After exchanging bewildered looks, I cautiously opened the cabinet. The glass in the very center had exploded, leaving shards of glass throughout the shelf. A bit freaked out, I removed all of them and began rinsing them off. To ward off bad juju and to add levity to the situation, I started repeating, “Devil glasses, I’m not afraid. Devil glasses, I’m not afraid.” And then, one of them exploded in my hand. I bolted out the front door into the yard. Despite only sleeping in the house for one night, I was ready to move. With the promise of a dog and getting rid of the rest of the glasses, John convinced me to return inside. I have no idea what caused the strange phenomenon, but we lived in the house for six years with no further strange occurrences. To quote a phrase from the movie “Ghostbusters, “I ain’t afraid of no ghosts” — well, maybe just a little. ——— Tammy Malgesini, the East Oregonian community writer, enjoys spending time with her husband and two German shepherds, as well as entertaining herself with random musings.