NORTHWEST East Oregonian A2 Tuesday, July 6, 2021 Managers altering water spilling at two dams By ERIC BARKER Lewiston Tribune LEWISTON, Idaho — Water and salmon managers opted Friday, July 2, to halt normal summer spill oper- ations at two dams on the Lower Snake in a desper- ate attempt to keep water temperatures from rising to dangerous levels in the midst of a blistering heat wave. If the strategy works, water at Lower Granite and Little Goose dams will be incrementally cooler in the short term, and the fish and water managers will extend their ability to cool the lower Snake further into August. But the operation that could help adult sockeye over the next few weeks and returning fall chinook and steelhead in August and September may make condi- tions more difficult for juve- nile fall chinook during their outmigration to the Pacific Ocean. “It’s tough,” said Jonathan Ebel, a fisheries biologist for the Idaho Department of Fish and Game. “Trying to balance the short-term objectives and long-term objectives and the interests of adults and juve- niles at any one point in time don’t always align.” Endangered Snake River sockeye salmon have begun Ted S. Warren/The Associated Press, File In this May 15, 2019, photo, the Lower Granite Dam on the Snake River is seen from the air near Colfax, Washington. Water and salmon managers opted to halt normal summer spill op- erations at two dams on the Lower Snake in a desperate attempt to keep water temperatures from rising to dangerous levels in the midst of a blistering heat wave. trickling over dams on the Snake and Columbia rivers. But they face river tempera- tures that are pushing into the low 70s in some spots in the hydropower corridor between Portland and Lewis- ton and even higher upstream. Temperatures above 68 degrees are considered harm- ful for salmon. Idaho proposed the action and was joined by the Nez Perce Tribe in bringing it to the Technical Manage- ment Team, a group of state, federal and tribal fish, water and hydropower managers in the Columbia River basin. The forum meets weekly, and sometimes twice a week, during the spring and summer to manage water to help threatened and endan- gered Snake River salmon and steelhead while also trying to maximize power generation at federal hydro- electric dams. Under the strategy that will be implemented starting today, the amount of water spilled at Lower Granite and Little Goose between 9 a.m. Forecast for Pendleton Area | Go to AccuWeather.com TODAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY Sunshine and very hot Winds subsiding and not as hot Sunny, breezy and pleasant Sunny and warmer Very hot with sizzling sunshine PENDLETON TEMPERATURE FORECAST 91° 60° 101° 68° 89° 58° 95° 63° 101° 65° HERMISTON TEMPERATURE FORECAST 94° 64° 104° 72° 92° 62° 99° 63° OREGON FORECAST 104° 67° ALMANAC Shown is today’s weather. Temperatures are today’s highs and tonight’s lows. PENDLETON through 3 p.m. yest. HIGH LOW TEMP. Seattle Olympia 72/58 93/60 100/71 Longview Kennewick Walla Walla 100/71 Lewiston 85/59 102/71 Astoria 69/57 Pullman Yakima 99/67 86/55 103/71 Portland Hermiston 90/60 The Dalles 104/72 Salem Corvallis 89/55 Yesterday Normals Records La Grande 100/65 PRECIPITATION John Day Eugene Bend 93/56 99/61 101/62 Ontario 107/70 Caldwell Burns 99° 67° 86° 57° 108° (1968) 42° (2012) 24 hours ending 3 p.m. Month to date Normal month to date Year to date Last year to date Normal year to date Albany 92/57 Boardman Pendleton Medford 100/62 0.00" 0.00" 0.04" 1.93" 1.65" 5.74" WINDS (in mph) 104/69 100/59 0.00" 0.00" 0.05" 4.34" 8.57" 7.62" through 3 p.m. yest. HIGH LOW TEMP. Pendleton 97/60 93/58 24 hours ending 3 p.m. Month to date Normal month to date Year to date Last year to date Normal year to date HERMISTON Enterprise 101/68 102/70 95° 60° 86° 57° 107° (2007) 38° (1932) PRECIPITATION Moses Lake 84/57 Aberdeen 96/67 98/71 Tacoma Yesterday Normals Records Spokane Wenatchee 83/57 Today Wed. SW 4-8 WNW 6-12 WSW 12-25 WSW 12-25 SUN AND MOON Klamath Falls 96/51 Forecasts and graphics provided by AccuWeather, Inc. ©2021 Sunrise today Sunset tonight Moonrise today Moonset today New 5:13 a.m. 8:47 p.m. 2:37 a.m. 6:14 p.m. First Full and 11 p.m. will be reduced by raising all but one spillway at each dam. Some water will continue to go over specially engineered weirs at the remaining spillway at each of the dams. The weirs are designed to attract juvenile fish. The rest of the water that would normally go over spill- ways to help juvenile salmon move downstream will instead be directed through the powerhouse at the dams. That may help keep tempera- tures cooler because the By JACK FORREST The Oregonian SALEM — Reports of race and bias to Oregon’s bias hotline rose by 134% during the second half of 2020, according to an annual report from the Oregon Criminal Justice Commission. A 2019 law passed by the Legislature requires the commission to compile and review all data on reports of hate and bias made to Oregon Department of Justice’s Bias Response Hotline, along with data from law enforcement agencies and courts across the state. This is the commis- sion’s second annual report delivered on July 1 of every year. The hotline received over 1,000 calls in 2020 report- ing instances of racial slurs, threats, assault and murder that peaked in August after an initial jump in June. There were about 470 reports in the first half of last year and 630 in the second. The hotline began taking calls for the first time on Jan. July 9 July 17 July 23 July 31 NATIONAL WEATHER TODAY showers t-storms rain 20s flurries 30s snow 40s ice 50s 60s cold front E AST O REGONIAN — Founded Oct. 16, 1875 — 70s East Oregonian (USPS 164-980) is published Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday, by the EO Media Group, 211 S.E. Byers Ave. Pendleton, OR 97801. Periodicals postage paid at Pendleton, OR. Postmaster: send address changes to East Oregonian, 211 S.E. Byers Ave. Pendleton, OR 97801. Copyright © 2021, EO Media Group 90s 100s warm front stationary front high low CORRECTIONS: The East Oregonian works hard to be accurate and sincerely regrets any errors. If you notice a mistake in the paper, please call 541-966-0818. ADVERTISING Regional Sales Director (Eastside) EO Media Group: • Karrine Brogoitti 541-963-3161 • kbrogoitti@eomediagroup.com SUBSCRIPTION RATES Multimedia Consultants: Local home delivery Savings (cover price) $10.75/month 50 percent 541-564-4531 • kschwirse@eastoregonian.com 52 weeks $135 42 percent • Audra Workman 26 weeks $71 39 percent 541-564-4538 • aworkman@eastoregonian.com 13 weeks $37 36 percent Business Office EZPay July 4 for parts of Idaho and eastern Montana. Government officials warned people about the heat, dispersed water to vulnerable people and set up cooling stations, Brown said. “We still lost too many lives,” Brown said. Scientists consider the heat wave an ultra- rare event that’s nonetheless consistent with the effects of human-caused climate change. In announcing the additional deaths, Multnomah County officials emphasized the steps they took in what they called “an unprecedented mass casualty event.” Offi- cials in Oregon’s most populous county, and the county to have suffered the most reported fatalities from the heat wave, noted they opened their efforts included “cooling centers and nine cooling spaces, directly contacting tens of thousands of vulnerable elders, people with disabilities and pregnant women” as well as distributing fans and reaching out to people experiencing homelessness. — The Associated Press 110s Circulation Dept. For mail delivery, online access, vacation stops or delivery concerns call 800-781-3214 211 S.E. Byers Ave., Pendleton 541-276-2211 333 E. Main St., Hermiston 541-567-6211 Office hours: Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Closed major holidays EastOregonian.com In the App Store: 80s Brown: Heat death toll ‘absolutely unacceptable’ PORTLAND — A Pacific Northwest heat wave has killed nearly 100 people in Oregon alone, a number that state’s governor called “absolutely unacceptable.” “Following events like this we always do reviews and see what we can do better next time,” Democratic Gov. Kate Brown said Sunday, July 4, on “Face the Nation” on CBS. Shortly after Brown’s appearance on the national program, Multnomah County officials revised their estimate of heat-related deaths to 64, boosting the state’s total to 99. Hundreds are believed to have died from the heat during the past week in the U.S. North- west and southwestern Canada. Records included 116 degrees in Portland and 108 in Seattle. The hot weather was headed east, with temperatures well above 100 forecast Shown are noon positions of weather systems and precipitation. Temperature bands are highs for the day. 10s said 31% of bias incidents reported to the hotline were perpetrated by the govern- ment and 14% by police. The report points out that 50% of calls made to the hotline went to voicemail and nearly a third went at least a day without receiving a call back. The commission recommended hiring addi- tional staff for the hotline in the report. The report noted 78 arrests and 82 charges for bias crimes in 2020, down from 88 arrests over the year before. The Legislature changed the name of the charge “intimidation” to “bias” and reclassified it as a felony in 2019. Of those 82 people charged with bias crimes last year, 16 were convicted — 15 received probation and one was sentenced to prison, accord- ing to the report. While the report captures instances of hate and bias incidents, it said the data is incomplete. Ten police depart- ments reported no data on bias crimes and 45 departments reported incomplete data. IN BRIEF High 113° in Palm Springs, Calif. Low 39° in Leadville, Colo. 0s 2, 2020, which could help explain the jump in reports in the latter half of the year. Among the reports, 492 were for harassment, 142 for assault and one for murder. Over 60% of those reports, 454 in total, involved anti- Black incidents, including 250 directly related to Black Lives Matter protests and other reaction to the murder of George Floyd in Minneapolis by a police officer, according to the report. There were 110 reports of anti-Latino incidents, 68 anti- Asian incidents, 65 anti-Na- tive American or anti-Alaskan Native incidents, 22 anti-Arab incidents and 21 anti-white reports, over 100 reports did not specify a race. Nearly 100 people reported a bias incident related to COVID-19 and the racial scapegoating associated with the pandemic. Multnomah, Washing- ton and Clackamas coun- ties accounted for 394 of all reports: 271, 61 and 62 reports, respectively. In a footnote, the report Last Yesterday’s National Extremes: (for the 48 contiguous states) -0s to one additional day of cold water releases from Dwor- shak. “Being able to extend the use of Dworshak cooling water is important, one could say critical, to adults,” Ebel said. The tradeoff is more juvenile fall chinook will go through hydroelec- tric turbines because of the reduced spill levels and fish travel time will be increased. Studies show the fewer powerhouses encountered by juvenile fish as they travel to the ocean, the better they survive to return as adults. To compensate, the juve- niles will be trapped as they move through powerhouses and taken downriver in trucks to be released below Bonne- ville Dam. Many members of the forum expressed reservations because of the potential harm to juvenile fish, but ultimately either supported or declined to object to the strategy. “We understand some of the concerns with alter- ing the summer spill pattern and potential effects on juve- nile fish and travel time,” said Claire McGrath, of the National Oceanic and Atmo- spheric Administration. “Given the river conditions, river temperature management is our priority at this time.” More than 1,000 hate and bias crimes reported to Oregon hotline last year NATIONAL EXTREMES -10s intake for the powerhouse at each dams is about 30 meters deep, compared to just 10 to 15 meters deep at the spill- ways. The deeper water is cooler and reducing the spill also reduces mixing of warmer surface water with cooler water at depth. It also means less water has to be released from Dworshak Dam on the North Fork of the Clearwater River about 70 miles upstream from Lower Granite Dam. Water released deep below the surface of Dworshak Reservoir is about 42 degrees and is used each summer in an attempt to keep temperatures of the Snake River below Lower Granite Dam at or below 68 degrees. The reduced flows from Dworshak are important because the heat wave that produced seven consecutive days with temperatures at or above 100 degrees in Lewis- ton compelled the Army Corp of Engineers to begin the cool water releases nearly two weeks early and before the reservoir had refilled. That means the water that gener- ally lasts through August will run out three to four weeks early this summer and just as adult fall chinook and some steelhead are pushing upriver. Modeling shows that for each 10 days the strategy adopted Friday is in place, it will lead Single copy price: $1.50 Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday • Kelly Schwirse • Dayle Stinson 541-966-0824 • dstinson@eastoregonian.com Classified & Legal Advertising 1-800-962-2819 or 541-278-2678 classifieds@eastoregonian.com or legals@eastoregonian.com NEWS • To submit news tips and press releases: call 541-966-0818 or email news@eastoregonian.com • To submit community events, calendar items and Your EO News: email community@eastoregonian.com or call Renee Struthers at 541-966-0818. • To submit engagements, weddings and anniversaries: email rstruthers@eastoregonian.com or visit eastoregonian. com/community/announcements • To submit sports or outdoors information or tips: 541-966-0838 • sports@eastoregonian.com COMMERCIAL PRINTING Commercial Print Manager: Holly Rouska 541-617-7839 • hrouska@eomediagroup.com