ANDREW CUTLER Publisher/Editor KATHRYN B. BROWN Owner WYATT HAUPT JR. News Editor JADE McDOWELL Hermiston Editor ThURSDAY, DECEMBER 3, 2020 A4 Founded October 16, 1875 OUR VIEW Preparing for the next pandemic T he next global pandemic will be man- aged a lot better than this one. Oregon and the world will be more prepared. Right? Maybe. But panic, scramble, and then relax is the more typical pattern of response to a threat. Oregon should do better. The world is not going to get less crowded or less connected. Can the state get better at contact tracing and quarantining? Will local governments stage mock pandemic exercises? Will hospi- tals keep stocks of PPE? We can’t allow our- selves to get sick of all the focus on sickness. With the virus raging, now may not be the best time to distract health policy experts and politicians with pandemic preparedness. At the national level, Congress needs to pass another relief package. The Oregon Legis- lature should do something about renters who may be evicted when the moratorium expires — among other things. But there are a couple longer-term things on our mind. Authority is one. Gov. Kate Brown’s executive orders have faced repeated legal challenges. A most recent one came from the Oregon Restaurant & Lodging Association. ORLA sought an injunction that would have ended Brown’s two-week freeze. ORLA argued other similar businesses did not face as extensive regulations. A federal judge rejected it. Earlier this year there were also questions raised about the restrictions on places of worship in Oregon. A U.S. Supreme Court decision last month blocked the state of New York from enforcing attendance limits at places of worship while the issue continues to be argued in court. The court said New York’s limits did not appear to be applied equally and singled “out houses of worship for especially harsh treatment.” Mask mandates and other restrictions are sensible responses to prevent a deadly virus from spreading. There are boundaries to freedom. When your actions could endan- ger others is the fuzzy line where freedom ends. It doesn’t mean everything Brown does is OK. Executive orders that don’t have a foundation in science should be fought and scrapped. But it’s not unreasonable for Brown to compel people to try to minimize risk to other people. But what role should the Legislature have in making decisions about such sweep- ing regulation of freedom and the econ- omy? Now its role is near zero. Is it right that Brown should be able to revise and extend emergency orders for month after month? At what point should a governor be required under the law to get Legislative approval? Can the Legislature be nimble enough and functional enough to play more of a role? That issue certainly seems worth revisiting. We were also disturbed by a law passed during the pandemic about government meetings. The law makes it clear that virtual public meetings are allowed. Smart move. But at least according to our understanding, there is no requirement that such meetings be broadcast live nor how much time can be allowed to pass before a recording of a meet- ing is presented to the public. Some govern- ment bodies also have not been allowing the public to comment during their meetings with anywhere near the same welcoming attitude of the pre-COVID world. Those changes are a threat to the idea that the public should be able to observe gov- ernment decision-making and public par- ticipation. Will they be allowed to become permanent? Before the COVID-19 pandemic, the Cen- ters for Disease Control and Prevention rec- ommended that there be a national campaign to commemorate the 1918 flu pandemic. It was a way to remind people of the dangers of viral pandemics — deaths, the disruption of lives and the economy. People won’t need that sort of messaging now. But will gov- ernment take action to ensure we are better prepared? Hawks are more than targets BILL ANEY THIS LAND IS OUR LAND E very fall, Lynn Tompkins sees an alarming increase in the number of injured raptors brought to Blue Mountain Wildlife, her wildlife rehabili- tation center in Pendleton. Many of these injured birds have been shot with lead or steel pellets of the sort used by hunters pursuing upland birds or waterfowl. The birds are brought to Lynn in hopes that she can treat, rehabilitate and release them back into the wild. Unfortunately, most of the birds are too severely damaged to survive and have to be humanely killed. Why in the world would a hunter enjoy- ing a day in the field in pursuit of pheas- ants or ducks decide to shoot a hawk or an eagle? These raptors play a key role in our ecosystems, making their living by prey- ing on rodents, snakes and smaller birds. Perhaps the shooters have the misguided belief that by killing a hawk they will increase the population of pheasants, chu- kars, and California quail (all non-native species, by the way). Misguided, because the biology is clear that the number of game birds available for hunting in the fall is not substantially affected by predators. Weather during the nesting season and habitat quality most directly determine how many birds are around in the fall. Late spring and early summer wet and cool periods can devas- tate game bird populations by wiping out entire broods of newly hatched birds over a large area in just a day. In addition, the trend toward clean industrial-scale farming with large fields, minimal waste grain and few or narrow fencerows provides less and less quality game bird habitat. So, it’s not about avian predators as much as it is about weather and habitat. It is true that raptors will occasionally take domestic animals like barnyard hens or newborn lambs. It’s just food to them. Kathy and I know a woman who watched in terror as a golden eagle took her York- shire terrier from her front porch in Baker County. As a dog lover, I can only imag- ine how traumatic that would be to see, but I’m still not about to shoot a golden eagle for doing what eagles do. I suspect that some of the raptor shoot- ing is done by young hunters turned out into the field by their parents without ade- quate guidance or oversight. They get bored when they can’t find pheasants and get an itch to shoot anything that flies. It’s the same reason that countless highway road signs, outhouses and other public structures are vandalized by shotgun pel- lets and rifle slugs — little boys of all ages just wanting to shoot something. Raptors could be killed by mistaken identity, but it’s hard to imagine any expe- rienced hunter confusing a hawk with a pheasant at 40 yards. Just to be clear, all raptors are protected under the federal Migratory Bird Treaty Act and other federal and state laws. There is no exception for raptors a hunter comes across in the field, but it is difficult to catch a hawk-killer in action. My plea for parents or other mentors of young hunters is to take a few minutes to talk with your budding Nimrod or Artemis about what it means to be a responsible hunter. Knowing and practicing solid eth- ics are critical to maintaining public sup- port for hunting. Teach youngsters to cor- rectly identify target species on the wing, shoot only those animals they intend on bringing home to the table, and pass up any target that isn’t certain. If you give want to give your youngster a pellet gun or .22 for Christmas, consider where and what they will be shooting. Live animals are not appropriate targets for plinking. It is a tragic shame that organizations, such as Blue Mountain Wildlife, con- tinue to receive these magnificent birds each fall, mangled and torn up by igno- rant shooters. We’re fortunate to have such an organization in our area to profession- ally treat and release the birds that can be saved, and to compassionately handle those that can’t. I am sure that the good folks at Blue Mountain Wildlife would appreciate your donations. They are easy to find (www. bluemountainwildlife.org) and donating is easy. Do it — it’ll be good for your soul. ——— Bill Aney is a forester and wildlife biol- ogist living in Pendleton and loving the Blue Mountains. miles are currently protected under the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act. Do the math and that pencils out to less than 2% of our state’s rivers that are currently pro- tected. As a lifelong Oregonian, that sta- tistic doesn’t sit right with me, as I believe Oregonians overwhelmingly cherish our rivers and streams and the unforgettable memories we’re able to create on them each year. As such, my family was excited to see Sen. Ron Wyden’s public call for nomi- nations for new Wild and Scenic River designations. Chelsea Cassens Imbler fund was established, naturally, in the context of the Black Lives Matter (BLM) “activism.” The fund was not subject to voter approval or to public oversight. There are a number of constitutional issues, something that is seemingly disregarded and disrespected by the BLM activists and their supporters. It surely violates the 14th Amendment to the Constitu- tion; it also violates a central premise of our body of laws — by making all living Oregonians responsible for putative past offenses. In other words, assigning col- lective guilt to present citizens for alleged crimes in the yesteryear. There’s no doubt the pandemic has caused many, regardless of heritage, fur- ther economic vulnerability. And we, as a nation, need to address that. Yet, if the activists and their supporters are really so concerned about providing for a specific group, they should take up a private col- lection for their cause. That’s what Davy Crockett would have advised. Keith Gallagher Condon YOUR VIEWS Oregon’s rivers need our protection I grew up hunting and fishing on pub- lic lands and waters all throughout Ore- gon; and now as a mother, I cherish what those memories, experiences, and adven- tures do for my own children now. My children thrive while experiencing the joy of nature and all it has to offer them. I see the importance of the outdoors through the lives and eyes of my children, espe- cially when we are out exploring our pub- lic lands and waters. Spending time on a river makes me happier, more attentive, more inclusive, and more nurturing, and has an enor- mously positive effect on the relationship I have with my children. The world today is hard to navigate, but when we are out- doors, we are focused on the present situ- ation — the clean air, the clean water, the wildlife, and the landscape. Wild and Sce- nic Rivers across the state of Oregon have improved the quality of life for my family. Across Oregon, there are 110,994 miles of river. Only 2,173 of those river Oregon Cares Fund has constitutional issues Correctly, there are challenges to the Oregon Cares Fund, a taxpayer-sup- ported, state-administered fund aimed to financially boost, exclusively, Black Oregonians and Black-owned businesses navigate the COVID-19 pandemic. The EDITORIALS Unsigned editorials are the opinion of the East Oregonian editorial board. Other columns, letters and cartoons on this page express the opinions of the authors and not necessarily that of the East Oregonian. letters that address concerns about individual services and products or letters that infringe on the rights of private citizens. Letters must be signed by the author and include the city of residence and a daytime phone number. The phone number will not be published. Unsigned letters will not be published. LETTERS The East Oregonian welcomes original letters of 400 words or less on public issues and public policies for publication in the newspaper and on our website. The newspaper reserves the right to withhold SEND LETTERS TO: editor@eastoregonian.com, or via mail to Andrew Cutler, 211 S.E. Byers Ave. Pendleton, OR 97801