OFF PAGE ONE Tuesday, November 24, 2020 East Oregonian A7 Vaccine: Presently, Oregon averages 1,241 daily cases Continued from Page A1 Ben Lonergan/East Oregonian This piece of property along Southeast 12th Street in Pendleton is among the list of properties the city has identified as ac- ceptable for outdoor sleeping. Homeless: Police plan to educate first Continued from Page A1 hours of 10 p.m. and 6 a.m. The actual text of the law focused more on where peo- ple couldn’t sleep — streets, sidewalks, alleys and other public rights-of-way — than where they could. With the production of the map, the city now has a patchwork of public properties where people can legally sleep for the night. In some ways, the ordi- nance reinforces the status quo. Out of the approximately 60 properties that are now considered “right to rest” land, many of them are along the Umatilla River, where many homeless already set up camps during the evenings. The rest are scattered throughout Pendleton’s commercial, residential and industrial areas, ranging widely in size and shape. Although one of the maps includes the disclaimer “areas considered unsafe due to environmental fac- tors have been excluded,” some of the rest areas don’t seem especially accommo- dating for overnight stays. One of the highlighted areas appears to be the Southgate entrance to D & B Supply, while others have preexist- ing structures on them like houses or sheds. “There are going to be some areas in this map that will need further scrutiny and possible correction,” City Attorney Nancy Kerns wrote in an email. “We will be working to get those resolved.” Lt. Chuck Byram, the incoming chief of the Pend- leton Police Department, said while there are pub- lic rest areas in some of the city’s residential neigh- borhoods, in practice, he anticipates most homeless residents will continue to stick to the downtown area, where stores and services are within easy walking distance. While the law is in effect, comply with the law once they’re educated, and they only start taking more strin- gent enforcement actions if talking to them doesn’t work. Byram said it will be a learning process for both sides, especially since he doesn’t expect officers to memorize the rest area map off the top of their heads. “If you think my officers are going to memorize these public areas, you would be sorely mistaken,” he said. But the exact parame- “IF YOU THINK MY OFFICERS ARE GOING TO MEMORIZE THESE PUBLIC AREAS, YOU WOULD BE SORELY MISTAKEN.” Lt. Chuck Byram, incoming chief of the Pendleton Police Department Byram said the police hav- en’t taken any enforcement actions yet because many homeless residents tend to move to warmer climates or warming stations during the cold winter months. Even when outdoor camping becomes more prevalent in the spring, Byram said his depart- ment’s first tactic will be educating the homeless on the new law rather than instituting fines or bans. He added that most residents ters have caught the atten- tion of City Councilor Car- ole Innes and some of the organizations that serve the homeless. Innes said the Legal Aid Services of Oregon’s Pend- leton office is preparing an “enhanced map” to give homeless residents a clearer picture of where they can and can’t sleep. A volunteer for the Neighbor 2 Neighbor Pend- leton, the nonprofit that operates the Pendleton 50.07% of the vote in 2016. 2016 to Biden, according to a national vote analysis by National Public Radio. Another 18 flipped from Clinton in 2016 to Trump in 2020. The 77 counties that flipped were a pittance compared to the last pres- idential election. In 2016, 237 counties changed par- ties from how they voted in 2012. Trump won 216 coun- ties that went for Obama in 2012. In Oregon, Tillamook and Columbia counties made the switch to Trump. Both counties stuck with Trump this year. Warming Station, Innes has worked on the home- less issues during her two years on the council. Innes was one of two no votes on the right to rest ordinance, arguing that the hours des- ignated for rest needed to be loosened to accommo- date each season’s changing daylight hours. Innes said many of the homeless residents she’s worked with have learned of her role as city councilor and she’s going to keep an ear out to see how they respond to the new law once police start enforcing it. The ordinance comes at a time when Pendle- ton’s modest homeless ser- vices are being further strained by the COVID-19 pandemic. Neighbor 2 Neigh- bor shut down its South- east Court Avenue facility because volunteers felt like they didn’t have the facili- ties or the staffing to safely reopen. Dwight Johnson, the executive director of Neigh- bor 2 Neighbor, said the warming station formally started its season on Nov. 15, but is now operating as an intake center where the homeless can obtain motel vouchers for the night. While the warming sta- tion is offering limited ser- vices, Johnson said Neigh- bor 2 Neighbor is soliciting donations to ensure it can operate through the win- ter, a prospect that could be threatened if demand rises. with tracking coronavirus data until they hired her on as the county’s tempo- rary epidemiologist. After spending several months in that position, she was hired by Umatilla County. “I don’t have any regrets about becoming an epi- demiologist,” Maloy said. “But it’s such a weird expe- rience to go into a program two years ago and come out during a pandemic. There’s no short supply of things to do. That’s for sure.” In the past three weeks, Maloy said that she has seen cases slowly start to rise on average in the county. She believes there could be sev- eral factors contributing to the slight increase, includ- ing “COVID fatigue” and the colder weather, which is forcing residents indoors and closer to each other, making it easier for the dis- ease to pass from one car- rier to another. “It’s hard to tell right now what will happen in the future,” Maloy said. “Hope- fully people will socially distance, wear their masks. But we are in a moment right now where we’re see- ing an increase in cases.” Oregon is now averag- ing 1,241 daily coronavi- rus cases, according to the Oregon Health Authority. The state set new records for deaths and hospital- izations last week as case counts reached new heights on multiple days. As Oregon continues its two-week “freeze” ini- tiated by Gov. Kate Brown to curb the rapid spread of infection, Maloy said she is glad that the state is imple- menting restrictions, as it will likely help suppress daily case counts. However, she also recognizes that the restrictions will place a sig- nificant strain on the local economy. “I understand both sides of why people like it and people don’t like it,” she said. “I do think it’s for the best. I think we’ll see peo- ple comply with it and I think we’ll see lower case numbers in the upcoming weeks.” But in light of positive results coming from vac- cine trials around the world, Maloy said she is feeling “very optimistic.” The rig- orous testing shows prom- ise that the vaccines will be safe, she said. “One thing I do want the public to know is that these aren’t things that we are throwing out at people and saying, ‘Hey try this.’ These (vaccines) are very well tested,” she said. Vaccine trials from the companies Pfizer and Mod- erna have both reported pre- liminary results in the past few weeks that show their vaccines to be at least 90% effective. On Monday, Nov. 23, results from an Oxford trial also showed 90% effectiveness. However, Maloy also said that unless you are a health care worker, first responder or an individual with preexisting conditions, it is likely that vaccines won’t be available until per- haps next year. “I think a lot of people think that once the vaccine is out, everything will go back to normal,” she said. “It probably won’t. But we’ll be on the path.” Ben Lonergan/East Oregonian, File A sign along Highway 395 welcomes drivers to the city of Hermiston on Sept. 1, 2020. The city added an estimated 360 new resident from July 2019 to July 2020, according to Portland State University’s Population Research Center. Residents: Echo adds Voting: Blue streak continues for Oregon 10 residents, bringing its population to 720 Continued from Page A1 But with many counties already reporting official, final results, the remain- ing votes are a tiny frac- tion of the turnout. It’s safe to see how the election went in Oregon. Some of the numbers: Blue streak Biden kept the streak of Democrats’ presidential wins in Oregon alive for another four years. The state last went with a Republican in 1984, when Ronald Rea- gan won a second term in the White House. More votes, same result Trump increased his total vote in Oregon in 2020, with 955,842 votes as Fri- day, Nov. 20. That’s up from 782,403 votes four years ago. But the extra votes only lifted Trump’s per- centage of the vote slightly — to 40.36% in 2020 from 39.09% in 2016. Bigger bite Biden has received 1,337,329 votes, a big jump over the 1,002,106 votes for Hillary Clinton in 2016. Both numbers were big enough to beat Trump, but Biden’s total gave him just over 56% of the vote in 2020, bettering Clinton’s Deschutes goes Democratic Deschutes County issued its final vote totals on Nov. 20. It’s a landmark result in the presidential vote. Biden won just under 52.7% of the presidential vote in Deschutes County. It marks he first time the county gave over half its votes to a Dem- ocratic candidate for the White House since Lyn- don Johnson won 69% over Republican Barry Goldwa- ter in 1964. Trump won the county in 2016 with 46.4% over 43.1% for Clinton. This year, Trump won 44.3% of the vote. Minor party can- didates and write-in votes accounted for the final 2.9% of the returns. In 1964, Deschutes County cast a total of 10,095 votes in the presi- dential election. The 2020 total: 125,234. The total Deschutes County vote in 1964 is 221 votes less than Biden’s margin of victory — 10,316 votes — over Trump in 2020. Flipper Most of the approxi- mately 3,000 counties in the United States voted for the same party’s candi- date as in 2016. Deschutes County was one of 59 coun- ties to flip from Trump in Old record Best turnout in 48 years. The 2016 election that led to Donald Trump becoming president saw a record 136 million ballots cast nation- wide, a 59% turnout of eli- gible voters, the most since Richard Nixon was elected in 1968 with 60.7% turnout. New record Best turnout in 120 years. NPR projected there would be 155 million votes cast in 2020. That would equal a turnout of 67% of eligi- ble voters, the highest per- centage since 73% of vot- ers cast ballots in 1900 to elect Republican William McKinley over Democrat William Jennings Bryan. Women could not vote until 1920 and “Jim Crow” segre- gationist laws in Southern states kept many Black men from voting. All-time champ Strong political differ- ence drove just over 81% of eligible voters to the polls in 1860 to choose between four candidates. Repub- lican Abraham Lincoln won with 39% of the vote against a split Democratic Party that fielded two tick- ets, one from the north and one from the south, plus the Whig Party. The electorate did not include women or the 4 million Black slaves in the country. Lincoln’s win would set off the Civil War the following year. Oregon’s first election Oregon became a state in 1859 and first voted the following year. Lincoln won Oregon with 36% of the vote, just ahead of the pro-slavery Southern Dem- ocratic ticket with Vice President John Breckinridge of Kentucky running for the top job. It helped in Ore- gon that one of the state’s U.S. senators, Joseph Lane (namesake of Lane County), was Breckinridge’s run- ning mate. Sparsely popu- lated Oregon cast a total of just 14,761 votes, but good enough to give Lincoln three votes in the Electoral College. Continued from Page A1 private developers to nego- tiate better prices for land region-wide.” Other Umatilla County cities also grew, according to PSU’s estimates. Uma- tilla added 135 residents for a total of 7,605. Mil- ton-Freewater added 65 residents for 7,210. Stan- field added 35 residents for a total of 2,280. Echo added 10 residents for a total of 720, while Weston, Athena and Adams stayed at 2019 estimates. In Morrow County, Boardman added 75 for a total of 4,580 and Irri- gon added 10 for a total of 2,040. Heppner stayed the same at 1,275. Morrow County as a whole grew by an estimated 145 residents, up to 12,825. In Hermiston, Morgan said just two of the hous- ing developers the city is currently working with rep- resent about 350 planned new homes for Hermiston over the next few years. He suggested a few reasons for Hermiston’s continued housing growth, including “expansive work in 2017 through 2019 to actively build a deeper bench of housing developments just waiting for the right con- ditions to pull the trigger.” Historically low interest rates have helped pull that trigger, he said. Morgan also refer- enced the area’s compar- atively quick rebound in unemployment rates from the unprecedented spike in the spring. According to the news release, Uma- tilla County’s unemploy- ment rate spiked to 13.9% in April 2020, but fell back to just 6.2% by September, Portland State Univer- sity’s Population Research Center is the lead agency for the Oregon State Data Center, a state-level part- nership with the U.S. Cen- sus Bureau. The PSU center creates detailed annual pop- ulation estimates by ana- lyzing birth records, death records, driver’s licenses, school enrollment, Medi- care enrollment, voter reg- istrations and other records. The center also provides population projections to help government agencies plan for future growth, such as building new schools. A preliminary popula- tion report is issued Nov. 15, and after allowing time for feedback from local officials and others that might be able to catch any errors, the estimates will be certified on Dec. 15.