OFF PAGE ONE Thursday, January 30, 2020 East Oregonian A7 Prosecutor: Michael Avenatti saw dollar signs in Nike fraud By LARRY NEUMEISTER Associated Press NEW YORK — A pros- ecutor kicked off opening statements at the attempted extortion trial of Michael Avenatti on Wednesday by saying the deep-in-debt Cali- fornia lawyer used the “mod- ern weapon” of a big social media following and clout as a television program guest to try to extort millions of dol- lars from Nike. Assistant U.S. Attorney Robert Sobelman told jurors in Manhattan that the law- yer, who gained fame by rep- resenting porn star Stormy Daniels in lawsuits against President Donald Trump, went to Nike after an ama- teur coach who felt cheated by the sportswear giant sought his help. “He sold out his client, and then tried to harm a major company,” Sobelman told jurors. The prosecutor said Avenatti used “a weapon, a modern weapon” to try to force the company to pay him up to $25 million. That weapon, Sobelman said, was Avenatti’s large social media following and access to tele- vision shows. “When he looked at the coach, he did not see a cli- ent to help,” the prosecutor said. “He saw dollar signs for himself.” Defense attorney How- ard Srebnick told jurors that Avenatti’s negotiations with AP Photo/Mark Lennihan, File In this Dec. 17, 2019, file photo, attorney Michael Avenatti arrives at federal court in New York to enter a plea to an in- dictment charging him with trying to extort up to $25 million from Nike. Nike were “not extortion.” Avenatti has pleaded not guilty to trying to extort Ore- gon-based Nike in March 2019 by threatening to go public with evidence that the shoemaker had paid off the families of highly ranked high school basketball pros- pects. The trial is expected to last about 2½ weeks. He also faces an April trial in New York on charges that he cheated Daniels, whose real name is Stepha- nie Clifford, of proceeds of a book deal and a May trial in Los Angeles on charges that he ripped off clients and oth- ers for millions of dollars. He has denied all charges and maintained that he was targeted by the Trump administration after clashing with the president on social media and frequently criti- cizing him. Prosecutors say Avenatti, 48, tried to leverage his abil- ity to attract a large amount of attention to any public statements he might make to force Nike to pay between $15 million and $25 mil- lion to prevent damaging publicity. Prosecutors had asked U.S. District Judge Paul G. Gardephe to prevent defense lawyers from mentioning Daniels and Trump, but the judge said it would be impos- sible because it would oth- erwise seem “Avenatti sud- denly became this incredibly public lawyer magically.” Avenatti grew so famous in the past two years that he considered a run for presi- dent after making over 100 appearances on cable televi- sion programs to talk about lawsuits Daniels brought against Trump over an affair she claimed occurred before he became president. Sanctuary: Ordinance is a preemptive response to future regulations Continued from Page A1 It’s that kind of talk that Beard says the people of Lexington don’t want to entertain. “I firmly believe in the safe handling of firearms,” he said. “When you crimi- nalize these things, you’re criminalizing a lot of gun owners who are law-abiding citizens.” Morrow County Com- missioner Don Russell said that about five years ago, commissioners passed a res- olution expressing county- wide support of Second Amendment rights. He added that there aren’t cur- rently any state laws the county would decline to enforce. That, he said, is up to Morrow County Sheriff Ken Matlack. “I think the sheriff has a lot of flexibility over what he enforces and doesn’t enforce,” he said. Matlack expressed con- cern over the possibility of a safe storage law, or other laws that might affect gun owners. He said gun stor- age requirements would defeat the purpose of having a weapon during an instance like home invasion. “If a (law) was obvious enough to be a violation of the Second Amendment as it was written, I would be con- cerned over defending my oath to protect and defend,” Staff photo by Ben Lonergan The town of Lexington recently passed a “Second Amendment Sanctuary Ordinance” aimed at protecting Second Amend- ment rights as they currently stand even under changes to state or federal law. he said. In 2018, Matlack voiced his opposition to an initiative petition that would ban semi- automatic weapons. In a let- ter posted on Facebook, he compared the possible regu- lation to preemptive actions of oppressive governments, including Nazi Germany and Stalin’s Russia. Lexington council mem- bers have yet to reach out to Matlack about the ordi- nance, which states that any peace officer may enforce the ordinance. Without a city police department, Lexing- ton relies on county law enforcement. Matlack said without a contract, the Morrow County Sheriff’s Office is not responsible for enforc- ing an individual town or city ordinance. “If the (town) of Lex- ington wanted a contract for some city ordinances, I would consider it,” he said. Heppner and Irrigon both have contracts with the sher- iff’s office to aid in code and ordinance enforcement. Matlack said if the county were to take on a sanctuary ordinance, his office would also work to support that decision. “We have not considered it. Probably because nobody has brought it up, and I sus- pect somebody will,” he said. Morrow County Com- missioner Jim Doherty expressed fear that announc- ing Morrow County as a “Second Amendment Sanctuary” would water down the county’s abil- ity to support the Second Amendment. “I’m a little bit hesitant to do these ordinances. It gives us a voice, we already have the ability. To sign on and say we are a sanctuary could weaken that voice,” he said. And while the county doesn’t appear to be sign- ing up for sanctuary sta- tus anytime soon, Kennedy said some constituents from Heppner have approached her with interest in bringing a similar ordinance to their own city. She said when the town council passed the ordi- nance, some people ques- tioned the effectiveness of such a move. “We don’t want someone coming in and taking our guns,” she said. “It’s a mat- ter of a starting point, com- ing together as a community to let people and other com- munities know our stance. There’s power in numbers.” Housing: Presently, Oregon prohibits taxes and fees on real estate transfers Continued from Page A1 Image Courtesy of Pendleton Public Works The proposed Byers Avenue Plaza is one of several public projects that the Pendleton Devel- opment Commission plans to address after shifting their focus away from private develop- ment in favor of public projects. Projects: Byers Avenue Plaza possible Continued from Page A1 Back in 2003, the urban renewal plan estimated the commission would spend more than $36 million over the lifetime of the district, with more than two-thirds of the money going toward public projects. But the commission hasn’t come close to spend- ing that much money, much less on public improvements. One of the projects the committee is bringing back to light is a plaza and festi- val street at the bend where Southwest Byers Avenue turns into First Street. More than a decade ago, Portland architecture firm GreenWorks made concep- tual drawings of the idea, which envisioned a multi- use area that incorporated a viewing terrace overlooking the nearby Umatilla River, removable floodwall panels, and a reconfigured parking lot that could double as a plaza space. The advisory commit- tee also suggested doing various street reconstruc- tion projects in the urban renewal district, a pricey proposition. The commission recently agreed to spend more than $1 million to repair and widen several sections on Southeast Byers, but the 2003 estimate pegs the cost across the district at more than $7 million. Denight said he’s meeting with Public Works Direc- tor Bob Patterson to get updated cost estimates on streets in the urban renewal district. Hanging over all these discussions is the urban renewal district’s 2023 expi- ration date. The commission hasn’t yet committed to extending it, and Denight said what projects members choose to proceed with will help determine whether the dis- trict continues after 2023. Denight said the com- mission will meet soon to discuss the proposed ideas and whether to extend the urban renewal district in an upcoming workshop. “Outside of how we build, construct and develop housing, we don’t have an ongoing dedicated source of funding to provide the services,” said Shannon Singleton, Brown’s hous- ing policy adviser. “Local jurisdictions don’t neces- sarily have the ability to meet service level needs without some sort of new revenue.” If it gets traction, Brown’s resolution would become the latest high-pro- file housing proposal slated for the 35-day ses- sion that begins Feb. 3. OPB first reported that House Speaker Tina Kotek, D-Portland, plans to ask lawmakers to declare a housing state of emergency in Oregon, and she will push a $120 million pack- age meant to help commu- nities establish shelters and provide housing. But Brown’s idea also would dredge up a debate Oregon last had in 2012. At the time, housing prices in the state had bottomed out from the great recession and were just beginning a rise that continues today. Realtors and business groups poured millions of dollars into Measure 79, which created a prohibition on real estate transfer taxes in the state constitution. Oregon statutes already prohibited localities from creating such taxes, but Measure 79 proponents wanted more certainty. They made hard-to-prove claims that cities around the state had been plotting to institute transfer taxes, and that such a move would create another burden for homeowners and prospec- tive buyers. “We are very concerned about anything that would make a terrible housing situation even worse,” the Salem Area Chamber of Commerce wrote in a vot- ers’ pamphlet statement. “With property val- ues declining, it is unfair to impose additional taxes on struggling middle class families and Oregon busi- nesses,” chimed in the Ben- ton County Farm Bureau. Opponents countered that the measure was unnecessary and would add unneeded complexity to the state’s constitution. Mea- sure 79 wound up resonat- ing with voters and passed with nearly 59% of the vote. As a result, the Oregon Constitution now prohib- its any “tax, fee or other assessment upon the trans- fer of any interest in real property, or measured by the consideration paid or received upon the transfer of any interest in real prop- erty.” A 0.1% transfer tax that Washington County had in place when the mea- sure passed was allowed to continue. A representative with the Oregon Association of Realtors did not respond to a request for comment on Brown’s proposal Tuesday. Neither did a spokesman for Kotek, whose chamber the resolution must move through first. The governor’s office, meanwhile, contends it’s time Oregon started consid- ering transfer taxes again. If her measure makes the ballot and passes, hard details about any tax would be decided by the state’s Legislative Assembly. States around the country have adopted a wide range of taxing structures for property transfers. “Let’s bring this back into the conversation and at least bring it back before voters to see if at this point in time with the data that we have … is it time to revisit,” said Singleton, who formerly led the Port- land homeless services organization JOIN. “It’s not something that ever stops being talked about in the housing community. We always need to be talking about additional revenue sources.” In absence of trans- fer taxes, lawmakers have turned to other mecha- nisms to raise money for affordable housing. In 2018, the Legisla- ture raised the fee county clerks collect for record- ing documents from $20 to $60, doubling the money the state raises for afford- able housing. Realtors sup- ported that change after it was paired with a provision allowing first-time home buyers to set up tax-free savings accounts. Lawmakers have also repeatedly considered narrowing the state’s tax deduction for mortgage interest payments, a move aimed at raising tens of mil- lions of dollars for afford- able housing. Those pro- posals have been opposed by Realtors.