C6 OUTSIDE East Oregonian Saturday, July 6, 2019 CAUGHT OVGARD Catching sharks from shore a new favorite pastime My feet found purchase in sand, blessed sand, and I prepared for the pictures. Violent, lightning-fast moves to bite my hand failed as I grabbed it on the pectoral fin or pushed gently on the base of the head accordingly. The raw strength of the fish was impressive. It measured just over four feet long and probably weighed about 40 or 50 pounds, but it was more powerful than sturgeon I’d handled twice that size, every inch of sandpaper skin atop dense muscle. Keeping its head submerged while I maneuvered for a picture was enough to pull muscles in my forearms, but it was worth it. I finally subdued the fish for a few pictures, and I was hooked on shark fishing. By LUKE OVGARD For the East Oregonian MARATHON, Florida — The most dangerous apex predators like to swim. They destroy fish and anything that crosses their path at an alarming rate. They are the sub- jects of classic horror films, are responsible for the most gruesome and grisly deaths and are capable of unimaginable evils. For sharks, these dangerous apex predators, humans, pose a major threat. According to USA Today, humans kill 100 million sharks per year while just six — yes, six — humans are killed by sharks annually. In the water, the most wide- spread predators are sharks. Sure, orcas are a threat to some sharks where they share waters, but sharks live from the coldest depths of the Arctic Ocean to the warm- est tropical seas in shallows and depths alike. Orcas and tunas and billfish don’t persist everywhere as sharks do. Despite the best efforts of the cleaver that is humanity, there are areas where sharks still thrive. Earlier this week, I was fortu- nate enough to spend some time in one of these havens: the Florida Keys. The Keys US-1 spans the entirety of the Keys; “The Overseas Highway” is the gateway to everything from Key Largo to Key West. In planning my trip there, I had planned numerous stops at bridges along the archipelago to chase the dozens of exotic fishes that can be found there. My first stop, just outside of Islamorada, resulted in 51 fish representing 12 species — six of which I’d never caught before. Not bad for a two-hour pit stop. I moved on in a state of ecstasy brought on by heat and an hours- long dose of dopamine. Polishing off a cold brew cof- fee, I pulled into the second loca- tion to meet a friend I’d met on Instagram, Casey Shanaberger (@ cjfishes). I arrived a few minutes before him, and I began talking to the guys fishing nearby. “There was just a big-a** shark here, man,” one said, obviously a little excited. Hooked Photo Contributed by Luke Ovgard The author poses with that first nurse shark. It measured just over 4 feet long and weighed about 40 or 50 pounds. They chatted about it awhile, and it got me thinking. Sabikis or herring jigs tipped with bait are a blast, but I never turn down the chance at a big fish. Casey showed up and began catching fish immediately. I rigged up the chum bag and caught a larger grunt for bait, sticking my finger on one of its spines. The blood pooled slowly, and I dipped it in the brine, add- ing to the blood in the water before again fishing for dinks. A brown blur on the bottom crept up from the dark water, and I knew it was a shark. At that, I got excited, too. I checked the heavy rod I typi- cally use for sturgeon back home, seeing it was still wedged firmly between two rocks, slightly pulsat- ing as the bait wriggled to escape the hook. I landed another Bermuda chub, and it projectile-crapped all over me. Seriously. They shoot it out of their anal vents. They’re famous for that bad habit. They’re also famous for having no table or bait value. Other fish won’t even eat them. I was already soaked in the unrelenting heat, and that was bad enough, but a massive smear that looked like it came from the diaper of a sick baby? Hard pass. Lamenting my now soiled shirt, I ripped it off and continued fishing, starting a mental sunburn timer for my pale Nordic skin. Moments later — my luck — this location went from a crapshoot to “Holy crap!” The Take The large rod began sinking as something much, much larger began to pull, throbbing and pul- sating at once rhythmically and violently. Though it took a second to get it out of the rocks, I was ready. In a strong but metered lift, I ensured the 5/0 circle hook was set and began hauling in the beast. Casey encouraged me, grabbed pliers, got the camera app on my phone ready and walked with me as I battled the brute over to the sandy boat ramp maybe 50 yards away. I would have to land it there because there was no way I could lift a four- and-half-foot shark up a sea wall. Unmistakably brown with blue- green eyes devoid of pupils and a long, slightly-rounder tail, I knew at once it was a nurse shark. Known for fighting much more like massive catfish than other sharks, these fish are strong, bull- dog fighters that pull hard down and away. They don’t jump or make blistering runs like some other sharks, but they pull and pull and pull. Minutes felt like hours in the sun, as I baked and slicked with sweat, but I got the shark to the beachhead, and Casey helped me land it. The Handling I kicked off my flip flops and stood feet away from a shark in nothing but shorts and a hat. “Watch your toes and fingers,” warned someone. I obeyed. Pliers helped me pry the cir- cle hook free from the corner of its mouth, and I looked incredi- bly graceful trying to balance on the snot-slippery boat ramp while tailing the fish and trying to find a front handhold out of reach of its maw. I’d caught sharks before, but never that big. In three days’ time, fishing for other fish with a large bait out, I hooked 10 sharks from shore, rang- ing from three to seven feet long and landed seven of them — either solo or with Casey. It was epic. The largest, a 7-foot black- tip or spinner (I never did get it close enough to tell which), broke my 45-pound steel leader after 10 minutes of blistering runs, jumps and enough adrenaline-pumping head shakes to make me smile just thinking about it. I released all of the sharks unharmed, save for one three-foot bonnethead that managed to swal- low the entire 14-inch bait and cir- cle hook. A shore angler quickly adopted it and took it for dinner. I felt a bit guilty, but at least it wouldn’t go to waste. Insanely enough, most of the people around me asked why I didn’t kill the others as I landed them. That’s an attitude that needs to change. Sharks are awesome. This apex predator has a new favorite type of fishing, and I’ll be pushing hard to conserve the only other truly worldwide apex predator. ——— Order CaughtOvgard perfor- mance fishing apparel or read more at caughtovgard.com; Fol- low on Instagram and Fishbrain @lukeovgard; Contact luke. ovgard@gmail.com. Killamacue Lake offers more than just a unique name Lake in the Elkhorn Mountains with an unusual name and a beautiful view IF YOU’RE GOING .... From downtown Haines, turn at the sign for Anthony Lakes and drive 1.7 miles to the first corner. Stay straight, then left on Pocahontas Road for a few hundred yards to a junction with South Rock Creek Road. Turn right (west, directly toward the Elkhorns) on South Rock Creek Road. Follow this paved, two-lane road, which turns to well-grad- ed gravel after about 3.5 miles. Continue west, uphill, into the mountains. The Killamacue trailhead is not marked, but it is about 2 miles from where the graded gravel ends. From there the road is rocky and rough, and best suited to four-wheel drive vehicles. The trail starts as an old roadbed that heads steeply to the right; the location is where the main road makes a sharp left turn and crosses Killamacue Creek. The old roadbed crosses an irrigation ditch and then con- tinues for a few hundred yards to a flat area. The trail proper heads uphill to the right. By JAYSON JACOBY EO Media Group BAKER CITY — A lake with the name “Killamacue” ought to have a compelling story. Or some sort of story, at any rate. To be sure, Killamacue, an alpine jewel in the Elkhorn Moun- tains west of Haines, needs no intriguing etymological tale to jus- tify a visit to its shore. (Actually the more precise adjective in this case is toponym- ical, which describes the origin of a place name, not just a regular word.) The view from Killamacue, which takes in the craggy ramparts of Chloride Ridge to the south as well as the granitic (and rather white, despite the name) summit of Red Mountain to the north, seems to me sufficient reward for the con- siderable exertion required. But that name can hardly be ignored. My favorite reference in such matters (and, if I may be so bold, it should be yours as well) is “Ore- gon Geographic Names.” To refer to this as merely a book seems to me insufficient. I would instead describe it as the life’s work of a father and son to compile the most comprehen- sive archive of place names, and when possible their origins, in our great state. Lewis A. “Tam” McArthur started this immense effort in 1928. His son, Lewis L. McAr- thur, took over in 1974. Tam died in 1951. Their seventh edition, published in 2003, contains more than 6,200 entries sprawling across almost 1,100 pages. It’s a hefty thing even in paperback, capable of bruising a toe if dropped from even a mod- est height. EO Media Group Photo/Jayson Jacoby Killamacue Lake, with its backdrop of Chloride Ridge, is one of the alpine jewels of the Elkhorn Mountains. The elder McArthur’s concept is both simple and brilliant. After all, what Oregonian (or any reader, come to that) wouldn’t be curious as to how a post office came to be called “Legality,” or which items might have been tal- lied in the naming of “Five Hun- dred Flat?” The McArthurs, who must have interviewed as many Oregonians as any pair of authors ever have, and quite likely more, endeavor to answer those and hundreds of other questions — although they’re not always successful. Legality was a short-lived post office in Gilliam County (1884-88), but the McArthurs were unable to track down an explanation of its name. Five Hundred Flat, by con- trast, which is in Grant County, yielded a story from Al Oard, for- mer supervisor of both the Malheur and Wallowa-Whitman national forests, that the name derived from the place being a popular site for buckaroos to play a game called mumbly-peg, which involves pock- etknives and is played to a score of 500. I’m not clear if that number includes fingers. The McArthurs’ information on Killamacue Lake is not exactly encyclopedic. The sixth edition offers no theo- ries about the name, but in the sev- enth the younger McArthur writes, “E.W. Coles of Haines told the compiler in 1973 that it was a ren- dition of a very old Indian name. He added he had once owned the lake.” The man named in the book is Edward W. Coles, and he was the grandfather of Roger Coles of Baker City. Roger Coles told me that his grandfather indeed did own the lake — or at least the rights to its water for irrigation, as the land surrounding the lake is part of the Wallowa-Whitman National For- est. Roger Coles said his grandfa- ther also helped to rebuild the dam at the lake’s outlet after it was dam- aged by a landslide. There is an outlet valve that allows irrigators to withdraw water from the lake when its level drops. Killamacue shrinks consid- erably by late summer. The water flows down Killamacue Creek and then into a ditch that starts near the creek’s confluence with Rock Creek. I’ve hiked to Killamacue Lake probably 20 times, most recently on June 22 when I was accompa- nied by my cousin, Ben Klecker. The trail is in some ways the archetypal Elkhorn Mountains route. It is characteristic of trails in the range in attacking the terrain rather directly, mainly eschew- ing the grade-easing switchbacks that are ubiquitous on the horse- friendly paths across the Wallowas. You’ll ascend about 1,500 feet in a trifle over 3 miles, which makes for quite a challenging level of steepness. The trail for the most part stays on the south side of Killamacue Creek, crossing the stream twice via wooden bridges. The route presents a lesson in the sometimes dramatic differences in vegetation in the Elkhorns between north-fac- ing and south-facing slopes. The trail generally is on north aspects, and the relatively cool, shady location is reflected in the trees — lots of tamaracks, which prefer such places — and a rather tangly undergrowth featuring a variety of wildflowers and shrubs, among them huckleberries which ought to ripen by late July. Yet in areas when the canopy opens you can look north and see nearby slopes studded with sage- brush, a desert denizen that none- theless grows in profusion in parts of the Elkhorns up to and some- times above 8,000 feet elevation. Although the trail is short enough for a day hike there is a large area suitable for camping near where the trail reaches the lake at its northeast corner. The area is, if I may indulge in a bit of understatement, amenable to the production of mosquitoes. As for the name, I have posed the question of its origin to offi- cials from both the Umatilla and Nez Perce tribes. As of press time I hadn’t received a response, but I will relate what, if anything, I find out in a later column. If nothing else, I would be pleased to know how close to proper my pronunciation has been all these years.