REGION Saturday, June 29, 2019 East Oregonian A3 USDA research center to add new positions in NE Oregon USDA will add positions and expand lab space in Pendleton double its previous budget. It is a welcome change of fortune for the center, which faced potentially deep cuts in 2016 and 2017. Instead, the USDA will add positions and expand lab space in Pendle- ton, with the goal to fi nd new solutions for growers as sea- sons shift and summers get hotter. “There are new challenges, all together, that we face,” said Dan Long, station director and research leader. “Obvi- ously, the growers have asked us to do work to help them in these challenging times. We intend to do that with these dollars.” Long said the station will hire an agricultural econo- mist, crop physiologist and bioinformatics technician to join the fi ve scientists already on staff, experimenting with things such as cover crops, alternative crops and methods to retain soil moisture without access to irrigation. Profi tability is at the heart of every management deci- By GEORGE PLAVEN Capital Press PENDLETON — A fed- eral agricultural research sta- tion in Northeast Oregon plans to hire three new scien- tists to help the region’s wheat farmers become more resil- ient to climate change. The Columbia Plateau Conservation Research Cen- ter, north of Pendleton, is part of the USDA Agricul- tural Research Service and focuses on improving dry- land farming in areas of the Pacifi c Northwest that receive less than 18 inches of rain annually. Earlier this year, Con- gress passed the 2019 agricul- ture appropriations bill that included an additional $2 mil- lion for the station — roughly BRIEFLY USDA Photo, File The Columbia Plateau Conservation Research Center near Pendleton is adding three scientists to its staff . sion farmers make, Long said, and the station economist will help them to examine their bottom line. The crop physiol- ogist will look specifi cally at heat stress in plants, and what sorts of biochemical changes are happening in the fi eld. Bioinformatics is an inter- disciplinary fi eld that works with software tools to better understand biological data. Long said this position will complement the other scien- tists and their research. Long said the USDA also intends to collaborate more Council takes street funding ideas to public By ANTONIO SIERRA East Oregonian Umatilla National Forest Photo, File Forest offi cials on the North Fork John Day Ranger District of the Umatilla National Forest have opened a limited number of campsites at Olive Lake Campground due to hazard trees surrounding the campground. Olive Lake opens limited number of campsites due to hazards PENDLETON — Forest offi cials on the North Fork John Day Ranger District of the Umatilla National Forest have opened a limited number of campsites at Olive Lake Camp- ground due to hazard trees surrounding the campground. Trees within the campground have been impacted by a recent Mountain Pine Beetle infestation that has caused tree mortality within the area. These trees have been identi- fi ed as hazardous and must be removed prior to opening the campsites to the public. All closed campsites within Olive Lake Campground are clearly marked by a sign on the site number post that states “Campsite Closed Due To Hazard” in orange and red lettering. The limited number of camp- sites that have already been cleared of hazard trees are open to the public for camping. A volunteer camp host is onsite and available to help answer questions or assist forest visi- tors with identifying available camping locations. Olive Lake is a popular mountain lake and campground located 12 miles west of Granite. The natural lake was deep- ened by a 30-foot-high dam built in the early 1900s by the Fremont Power Company to provide hydroelectric power, generated at the Fremont Powerhouse, to the then-booming gold mining community. Phones down at state prison in Umatilla UMATILLA — The state prison in Umatilla went sev- eral days without phone service before it was restored late Thursday afternoon. Sherry Iles, public information offi cer for Two Rivers Correctional Institution, said the problem started Monday and affected incoming and outgoing calls. Inmates, however, were able to make calls. “The Telmate network they use is separate and working at this time,” she said. Isles sent a follow-up email at 5:43 p.m., writing that CenturyLink restored service around 4 p.m. Thursday. with Oregon State Universi- ty’s Columbia Basin Agricul- tural Research Station — a similar but separate research station that operates out of the same building on Tubbs Ranch Road. The station, commonly known as CBARC, has even more expertise to offer, including agronomy, plant pathology and weed science. About $450,000 of the USDA funding would be passed through to CBARC under a new cooperative agree- ment with the university, sistant, and they fi x nitrogen.” Nathan Rea, of H.T. Rea Farming Corp. in Mil- ton-Freewater, serves as chairman of the grower liai- son committee that works with both research stations. The committee was instru- mental in reaching out to members of Oregon’s con- gressional delegation to secure funding for the USDA center. Rea said Democratic Sens. Ron Wyden and Jeff Merkley and Republican Rep. Greg Walden were all champions for the station’s funding. Merkley, in particu- lar, played an important role as the top-ranking Democrat on the Agriculture Appro- priations Subcommittee, he said. The research ultimately will help dryland farmers remain profi table, Rea said. “It’s a very important long-term benefi t,” he said. “The research that they’re doing has a direct impact on every grower.” Long said. “More can be done if we work together, rather than separately,” Long said. He expects an agreement in place by July. Wheat is the dominant dryland crop in northeast and north-central Oregon, with a combined 777,501 acres har- vested across eight coun- ties in 2017, according to the latest USDA Census of Agriculture. With such little moisture, Long said growers have few other options available to them. But research at the two stations could pin down new rotational and cover crops to keep soils healthy, curb ero- sion and break up disease cycles. “We’ve heard pretty strongly from growers in the lower rainfall areas they would like us to work on cover crops and alternative crops,” Long said. “We have learned from attending fi eld days in June that crops like winter peas are drought-re- PENDLETON — Months into discussions over the best way to raise revenue for road repairs, the Pendleton City Council is taking its ideas to the street. The council met for a Tuesday workshop, where they reviewed a survey of proposals they plan to dis- tribute to the public through a series of public meetings and presentations to com- munity groups, city commit- tees, and other organizations. The council plans to use the feedback they get from these meetings and presenta- tions to inform their decision on how to move forward on road funding. The city has allocated $1.2 million for street main- tenance for 2019-20, but a 2018 pavement study states that the city would need to spend somewhere between $1.6 million and $4.4 mil- lion per year to improve the overall quality of the street system. A survey introduction states that the council is aiming to boost their annual road maintenance budget to $2.2 million. After collecting input, the council will advance only a few of the ideas for deeper consideration. Not listed among the pro- posals is a one-time $3 mil- lion appropriation from the urban renewal district. The Pendleton Development Commission will decide to spend the money at a meet- ing in July, but it can only go to streets in downtown Pendleton and some of the surrounding area. 40% of the revenue coming from out-of-town drivers. But implementing the tax would require approval at the ballot box, a process the city has struggled with before. The city attempted to pass a 5-cent gas tax in 2015, but it was defeated resound- ingly when it went up to a public vote. Voters did approve a 4-cent gas tax in 2009, but the money was specifi cally earmarked for the Airport Road extension, and it sun- setted within a few years. The city has since shifted much of its economic devel- opment focus to the Pendle- ton Unmanned Aerial Sys- tems Range. $153,000 annually. Lodgers already pay an 8% lodging room tax and a $1.50 tourism promo- tion assessment charge, but most of those funds go to the Pendleton Convention Cen- ter and the Pendleton Cham- ber of Commerce. Payroll tax Out of all the proposals, the street utility fee is the only one that’s already been implemented in Pendleton. The council passed a $5 street utility fee in late 2015, and the fee has been sub- ject to an annual consumer price index increase each year since then, meaning the residential fee is now $5.21 per month. According to the city, the payroll tax would be assessed to employers of people who work in Pendleton. For every 0.1% that’s taxed, the city expects to raise $343,000 per year. A city-based payroll tax is not unheard of in other parts of the state. On June 10, the Eugene City Council passed a 0.003% payroll tax for public safety. Street light fee The street fund is bud- geted to spend $190,000 to power street lights in 2019- 20, but if the city were to charge residents a street light fee, the city would be able to direct more money in the street fund toward road maintenance. Pendleton would raise $86,000 per year for every dollar raised, according to the city’s estimates. Ticket fee The fee would be focused on events attended by 500 people or more, and is expected to bring in $92,000 per dollar raised. Some councilors said the revenue fi gure could be higher if the city counts events that attract 500 peo- ple or more over multiple days. Restaurant sales tax Street utility fee The state of Oregon is famously sales tax-free, but cities can impose their own sales tax. The city expects that for each 1% assessed on restaurant sales, the city would garner $100,000 per year. The city of Ashland has a 5% tax on all prepared food, but a 1% sales tax was voted down in Ontario in 2018. Hotel room entertainment fee This fee would be assessed to every hotel room, bed and breakfast stay, and recreational vehi- cle spot in the city. The city estimates that each dollar from the fee would generate Gas tax This idea is the most familiar to both the council and local voters. The city estimates it would generate $110,000 per year for every cent they assessed at the pump, with The fee currently raises $438,000 per year, and if the council were to raise it further, it would generate another $84,000 for each dollar raised. CORNERSTONE 1055 S. Hwy 395, Suite 313 Hermiston, OR 97838 541-289-5454 • Fax: 541-289-5456 www.hermistoncornerstone.com 6/28 - 6/30 7/1 Cineplex Show Times $5 Classic Movie Cineplex Show Times $5 Classic Movie Showing Wednesday 10AM AN AMERICAN TAIL and at 12PM GHOSTBUSTERS 1984 Showing Wednesday 10AM AN AMERICAN TAIL and at 12PM GHOSTBUSTERS 1984 Annabelle Comes Home (R) 11:50a* 2:10p* 4:40p 7:20p 9:50p Annabelle Comes Home (R) 4:40p 7:20p 9:50p Toy Story 4 (PG) 2D 2:30p* 4:50p 7:10p 12:10p* 9:30p Toy Story 4 (PG) 2D 4:50p 7:10p 9:30p Men in Black: International (PG13) 1:40p* 4:20p 7:00p 9:40p Men in Black: International (PG13) 4:20p 7:00p 9:40p The Secret Life of Pets 2 (PG) 12:00p* 2:20p* 4:30p 6:50p 9:10p The Secret Life of Pets 2 (PG) 4:30p 6:50p 9:10p Aladdin (PG) 12:50p* 3:40p* 6:30p 9:20p Aladdin (PG) 3:40p* 6:30p 9:20p * Matinee Pricing * Matinee Pricing wildhorseresort.com • 541-966-1850 wildhorseresort.com • 541-966-1850 Pendleton, OR I-84 - Exit 216 Pendleton, OR I-84 - Exit 216 Saager's Shoe Shop SUMMER Harrison Family Medicine Welcomes Andrea Carrasco, M.D. CLEARANCE SALE Starts July 5th at 9 a.m. SAVE UP TO • Accepting patients • Accepting all insurances • Schedule an appointment today! Starting July 1, 2019 50% OFF On Shoes ! 50% -70% OFF Women’s Apparel Harrison Family Medicine 1100 Southgate, Suite 2 Pendleton, OR 97801 Phone: 541-215-1564 Fax: 541-215-1567 Office Hours: Mon-Fri 8AM-5PM • Sandals • Flats • Casuals • Clogs • Pumps • Wedges • Athletic • Trail Shoes • Dress Shoes • Performance Comfort and More! Store Hours: 613 N. Main St., Mon - Sat: 9 AM - 6 PM Milton-Freewater, OR Sun: 12 PM - 4 PM www.saagershoeshop.com The store is closed 541-938-5162 June 30th - July 4th GOLFING FOR A CAUSE SATURDAY, JULY 6 BIG RIVER GOLF COURSE TITLE SPONSOR $60.00 ENTRY FEE: Includes greens fee for 18 holes, pastries before & lunch after the tournament OPEN TO MEN & WOMEN OF ALL SKILL LEVELS Four person Scramble Limited to fi rst 120 golfers 8:00am: Check-in opens. Teams & hole assignments announced. 9:00am: Shot gun start Conclusion of tournament: Lunch, awards ceremony Please contact Big River Golf Course to reserve a cart at 541-922-3006. (carts are not included in the entry fee) For more information, contact Dave Hughes at 541-571-7293.