NATION East Oregonian A2 Wednesday, March 20, 2019 FBI tracked former Trump lawyer’s phones with controversial device By MICHAEL R. SISAK Associated Press NEW YORK — Michael Cohen, meet the Triggerfish. Search warrant documents made public Tuesday show the FBI used highly secretive and controversial cellphone sweep- ing technology to zero in on President Donald Trump’s for- mer personal lawyer when agents raided his New York City home, hotel room and office last year. Agents using a Triggerfish cell-site simulator tracked the whereabouts of Cohen’s two iPhones to a pair of rooms a floor apart at the Manhattan hotel where he and his family had taken up residence while their apartment was being renovated, the documents said. The raid happened the next day. The FBI said in its warrant application that it was only using the device to locate Cohen’s phones, not to intercept his calls or text messages. Separately, the agency obtained logs of the numbers Cohen was calling and texting, and reams of location data — including for the time period just before the 2016 presiden- tial election, when he negoti- ated hush-money payments for women alleging they had sex with Trump. They also got per- mission to press Cohen’s thumb AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite, File In this Feb. 28, 2019, file photo, Michael Cohen, President Donald Trump’s former lawyer, leaves a closed-door interview before the House Intelligence Committee on Capitol Hill in Washington. to the phones or hold them up to his face to unlock them. But it was the agency’s use of cell-site technology that stood out amid nearly 900 pages of documents from the Cohen raids. Civil liberties and privacy groups have been objecting to the suitcase-sized devices, some- times known as StingRays or Hailstorms, which act like a cell tower and often connect to cell- phones other than those of the person being tracked. Police departments and federal agencies have been using them in secrecy for nearly three decades. . The technology, originally developed for the military, can pull data from a target’s devices — but also from unwitting peo- ple whose phones connect to the phony cell tower because it’s often closest and shows the stron- gest signal. Police can determine the location of a phone without the user even making a call or sending a text message. Some even allow law enforcement to listen in on conversations or see text messages as they’re being sent and received. “They’re very dangerous devices in that they intercept all cellular communications in the area,” said Adam Scott Wandt, a lawyer and professor at the John Jay College of Criminal Justice in New York City. The government said it did not want Cohen notified of its high-tech efforts to track his communications because it had reason to believe that would lead to evidence tampering or destruction, witness intimida- tion or other actions that would “seriously jeopardize an ongoing investigation.” In New York, use of the tech- nology was virtually unknown to the public until last year when the New York Civil Liber- ties Union forced the disclosure of records showing the NYPD used the devices more than 1,000 times since 2008. That included cases in which the technology helped catch sus- pects in kidnappings, rapes, rob- beries, assaults and murders. It has even helped find missing people. But defense lawyers have also fought to limit the use of evidence collected with the devices. “Any time law enforcement gets to operate in complete secrecy and there’s little to no oversight and with no ability for defense attorneys to challenge it in a court of law, you run into significant problems,” said Legal Aid lawyer Jerome Greco. Forecast for Pendleton Area THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY SUNDAY Partly sunny Mostly sunny Intervals of clouds and sunshine Cloudy, rain possible; cooler Mostly cloudy PENDLETON TEMPERATURE FORECAST 56° 41° 64° 44° 55° 35° 55° 38° HERMISTON TEMPERATURE FORECAST 61° 38° 62° 43° 65° 46° 60° 37° 61° 39° OREGON FORECAST ALMANAC Shown is today’s weather. Temperatures are today’s highs and tonight’s lows. PENDLETON through 3 p.m. yest. HIGH LOW TEMP. Seattle Olympia 71/45 55/33 62/34 Longview Kennewick Walla Walla 59/40 Lewiston 71/43 58/36 Astoria 65/42 Pullman Yakima 63/34 73/38 61/38 Portland Hermiston 70/47 The Dalles 61/38 Salem Corvallis 66/45 Yesterday Normals Records La Grande 60/32 PRECIPITATION John Day Eugene Bend 66/45 52/35 60/35 Ontario 67/37 Caldwell Burns 59° 25° 59° 35° 80° (1934) 13° (1965) 24 hours ending 3 p.m. Month to date Normal month to date Year to date Last year to date Normal year to date Albany 66/46 0.00" 0.10" 0.58" 3.49" 2.06" 2.82" WINDS (in mph) 68/35 57/36 0.00" 0.39" 0.81" 5.24" 3.27" 3.32" through 3 p.m. yest. HIGH LOW TEMP. Pendleton 59/31 69/46 24 hours ending 3 p.m. Month to date Normal month to date Year to date Last year to date Normal year to date HERMISTON Enterprise 59/36 58/40 53° 29° 56° 36° 80° (1934) 18° (1965) PRECIPITATION Moses Lake 74/39 Aberdeen 58/33 57/37 Tacoma Yesterday Normals Records Spokane Wenatchee 75/48 WASHINGTON (AP) — Presi- dent Donald Trump has tapped a for- mer Delta Air Lines executive to lead the Federal Aviation Administration as the regulator deals with questions about its approval of a Boeing airliner involved in two deadly crashes within five months. The White House said Tuesday that Trump will nominate Stephen Dickson to head the FAA. The agency has been led by an acting administrator since January 2018. Separately, the Transportation Department confirmed that its watch- dog agency will examine how the FAA certified the Boeing 737 Max 8 aircraft, the now-grounded plane involved in two fatal accidents within five months. The FAA had stood by the safety of the plane up until last Wednesday, despite other countries grounding it. Transportation Secretary Elaine Chao formally requested the audit in a letter sent to Inspector General Calvin Scovel III on Tuesday. Chao, whose agency oversees the FAA, said the audit will improve the department’s decision-making. Her let- ter confirmed that she had previously requested an audit. It did not mention that the inspector general and federal prosecutors have already started look- ing into the development and regula- tory approval of the jet, as reported by news outlets, including The Associated Press. NORTHWEST TODAY 59° 36° Nominee to lead FAA will face challenge on Boeing oversight Today Medford 67/42 Thu. NNE 4-8 NE 4-8 Boardman Pendleton W 3-6 WNW 4-8 SUN AND MOON Klamath Falls 54/33 Forecasts and graphics provided by AccuWeather, Inc. ©2019 Sunrise today Sunset tonight Moonrise today Moonset today 6:59 a.m. 7:07 p.m. 6:56 p.m. 7:12 a.m. Full Last New First Mar 20 Mar 27 Apr 5 Apr 12 NATIONAL EXTREMES Yesterday’s National Extremes: (for the 48 contiguous states) High 89° in Thermal, Calif. Low -8° in Boulder, Wyo. NATIONAL WEATHER TODAY Permanent offshore oil drilling ban OK’d by lawmakers SALEM (AP) — Oregon state lawmakers on Tuesday overwhelmingly approved a permanent offshore oil drill- ing ban as the Trump admin- istration forges ahead with a plan that could open up the Pacific coast for petroleum exploration and extraction. The House voted 47-8 to prohibit drilling and explo- ration in the state’s marine waters, extending a tempo- rary 10-year ban that was set to expire next year. The measure already passed the Senate and will be sent next to Gov. Kate Brown. Brown, a Democrat, has previously spoken out against offshore oil drilling and has pushed for strong climate protec- tions in the state. “For generations, Ore- gonians have defended the environment,” said Sen. Arnie Roblan, a Democrat who sponsored the initia- tive, in a statement. “Any oil drilling off the Ore- gon Coast could destroy the things we love in the state of Oregon — our pris- tine public beaches, and the local industries like fishing and tourism that drive our coastal economy.” U.S. states can ban drill- ing up to 3 miles offshore but the bill seeks to limit drilling in federal waters farther out by prohibiting state agencies from assisting with offshore oil extraction. Brown previously enacted an executive order banning that activity. The move comes as the federal government final- izes a plan to open up nearly all federal waters for oil exploration and drilling. An initial draft released in October identified dozens of potential oil leasing sites off the Pacific coast, including one off the coast of Oregon and Washington state. California, Delaware, Florida, Maryland and New Jersey have bans sim- ilar to the Oregon legisla- tion, according to Oceana, an ocean conservation advocacy group. At least eight other coastal states are considering similar prohibitions. The U.S. Department of the Interior plans to release an update to its offshore drilling proposal in the coming weeks, and it could remove previously identified areas of sale. The oil industry has not identified much commercial potential for oil and gas in the coastal waters near Ore- gon and Washington. The Western States Petroleum Association, which rep- resents oil interests in the West, has said there is cur- rently “no oil production or refinement in Oregon, on or offshore.” Jury convicts Oregon man in hate-crime killing of black teen PORTLAND (AP) — A jury on Tuesday convicted an Oregon man of murder, a hate crime and hit-and-run in the death of a black teen- ager, who was run down in suburban Portland after an altercation in a convenience store parking lot. Prosecutors argued Rus- sell Courtier was motivated by white supremacist beliefs in killing 19-year-old Lar- nell Bruce Jr. The jury deliberated for a little more than a day fol- lowing an eight-day trial. As family members left the courthouse after Mult- nomah County Circuit Judge Jerry Hodson read the verdict, a few said they thought justice had been served, The Oregonian/Ore- gonLive reported. Christina Miles, Bruce’s mother, was overcome with tears. “I’m so happy,” she said. Defense attorneys Kevin Sali and John Robb con- tended that Bruce suddenly started punching and beat- ing Courtier unprovoked on the night of Aug. 10, 2016, after Courtier drove up to a 7-Eleven in Gresham with his fiancée. The defense said Court- ier, 40, has had Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disor- der since childhood and suf- fered a concussion or brain injury during the beating, causing him to react impul- sively and without thinking clearly by getting in his Jeep and fatally striking Bruce. Prosecutor David Han- non said there was no evi- dence that Bruce started the fight. Video shows Bruce peacefully standing out- side the store when Court- ier drove up and parked, then suddenly a fight began, the prosecutor said. Bruce was leaving the area when Courtier got into a Jeep and started driving toward him and onto a sidewalk, strik- ing him while Bruce tried to get away, Hannon said. Bruce died three days later. Hannon said he couldn’t say what the fight at the con- venience store was about, but noted that Bruce was black and Courtier is white. He also noted that Courtier joined a racist white prison gang, European Kindred, in 2003 or 2004 and had the gang’s initials and shield logo tattooed onto his leg. Hannon played a video for jurors in which Court- ier said the N-word while in a police interview room. He also said there was no evi- dence in medical records that Courtier suffered a concussion or brain injury during the fight. Courtier’s girlfriend, Colleen Hunt, pleaded guilty to manslaughter last week. Shown are noon positions of weather systems and precipitation. Temperature bands are highs for the day. -10s -0s 0s showers t-storms 10s rain 20s flurries 30s snow 40s 50s ice 60s cold front E AST O REGONIAN — Founded Oct. 16, 1875 — 211 S.E. Byers Ave., Pendleton 541-276-2211 333 E. 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