A8 OFF PAGE ONE East Oregonian Friday, March 1, 2019 Benefits: ‘I can’t be out there. I’m very scared’ Continued from Page A1 About 3,000 Oregonians are evaluated each year on the date they started service. A caseworker assessed Rhome on Feb. 5 by chatting with her about her challenges in such things as dressing, getting around and doing housework. The worker found Rhome to be indepen- dent in grooming, dressing and getting around, but defi- cient in meal preparation, housekeeping, shopping and other tasks. Rhome’s service priority level of 18, however, means she is too indepen- dent for the program. Any- thing above 13 is too high. A year ago, she got a 7. Indi- viduals assessed at levels from 14-17 can hang on to their benefits if they can’t find safe housing. Rhome is not a picture of health. She sat on the edge of her bed, skin pale and voice breathy. Chronic kidney disease has swelled her legs. Her left arm jerks as if it has a life of its own. Near one wall of her room is a fleet of mobility equip- ment — walker, wheelchair and motorized chair. Tra- peze grab bars hang above her hospital-style bed and toilet. She has a cache of ice packs and heating pads and a nebulizer at the ready. A Sun Terrace medication review report on Rhome’s table lists numerous diagnoses, includ- ing heart and lung problems, tremors and bipolar disorder. A list of Rhome’s medica- tions is four pages long. Despite her maladies, Rhome seems to appreci- ate the small things. She treasures her Yorkshire ter- rier, Ashley, who snuggles nearby. The word “Grati- tude” is stenciled on one wall and “Blessed” on another. A vintage, well-thumbed King James Bible sits atop the microwave. Her positive nature and tendency to overestimate her own abilities might have been her undoing, said Rhome’s daughter, Heather Gilham. “Mom likes to think she’s independent, but she’s not,” Gilham said, “She talks a good game, but she needs to be in an assisted living facility.” Honest evaluation Oregon’s long-term care ombudsman Fred Steele Staff photo by E.J. Harris A photo of a young and healthy Jeanne Rhome from 1988 hangs on a memory board on the wall of her room at Sun Ter- race assisted living facility in Hermiston. “I’M OVERWHELMED. I PHYSICALLY CAN’T TAKE CARE OF MYSELF. I FEEL LIKE I’M BEING JUDGED.” Jeanne Rhome, a 63-year-old stroke and heart attack survivor, who will soon stop receiving the Medicaid payments said. “The state hasn’t pro- vided any support for look- ing for emergency housing.” Steele said the ombuds- man’s office helps people navigate the appeals pro- cess and deal with other issues. ‘I feel like I’m being judged’ Staff photo by E.J. Harris A nebulizer and inhalers sit on a night stand next to Jeanne Rhome’s bed in her room at Sun Terrace assisted living facility in Hermiston. is wary of the evaluation process. “I’m concerned about the level of subjectiveness from one case manager to the next in properly evaluat- ing the needs of an individ- ual,” he said. “Individuals like to believe themselves to be more independent than they actually are. When it comes to toilet and bath- ing assistance, people might not want to admit they need help.” Cottingham said 1,210 individuals out of 35,000 Medicaid long-term care consumers were deter- mined to be ineligible. “It continues to be a concern around the state,” Steele said. Steele made his comment on Tuesday. On Wednesday, something happened that could rescue Rhome and some of the other seniors from losing Medicaid bene- fits. DHS filed a temporary administrative order adding individuals at service level 18 (such as Rhome) to those allowed to keep their long- term care housing while they look for safe replace- ment housing. This could take months or years. Rhome has already appealed her loss of eligi- bility. She held up a quar- ter-inch-thick sheaf of DHS rules on the topic. Until the appeal is decided, Rhome will stay at Sun Terrace, but if she loses she must pay the benefits back. Her Social Security and Supplemental Security Income payments amount to $791. From that, she pays $615 to Sun Ter- race as a copayment. Gilham worries about how little time the seniors have to find new living sit- uations. Her mom’s assess- ment happened on Feb. 5. She received the notice a week later saying she would lose benefits as of Feb. 28. “How do you expect peo- ple to move 16 days after receiving a notice?” Gilham Pat Williams, who moved from Sun Terrace to an apartment on Wednes- day, said she will miss the facility’s medication man- agement, meals and an envi- ronment set up for seniors. She’ll miss her good friend June. “We play Yahtzee together and do beading,” Williams said. APD’s director doesn’t conceal her distress about such situations. She got into this line of work because of an affinity for aging Oregonians. “All of these changes are complex and difficult and hard,” Cottingham said. “We care so much. We want to help our state’s most vulnerable.” However, she said, the pot of money is only so big. Spending wisely to make the least painful impacts on consumers is the goal. One strategy to reduce costs involves increasing training for case managers to ensure policies are more consis- tently followed statewide. Rhome will take her chances with the appeal. She can’t afford housing and her daughter’s home has hallways and doorways too narrow for her mobility equipment. “I’m overwhelmed,” Rhome said. “I physically can’t take care of myself. I feel like I’m being judged.” She swept her hand toward the window and the landscape beyond. “I can’t be out there,” she said. ”I’m very scared.” Rhome will likely get to stay put, said APD com- munications officer Elisa Williams. “We did a broad review of residents at Sun Terrace who have received their annual Medicaid assess- ments since the beginning of the year,” Williams said. “In this group, we cannot definitively state that the 2017 changes were a decid- ing factor …. however the consumers here will ben- efit from (extended waiver eligibility) and stay in their homes at Sun Terrace.” On Thursday, Rhome got some good news. Her her social worker informed her she is eligible to stay until August when she will be reassessed. Contact Kathy Aney at kaney@eastoregonian.com or 541-966-0810. Emergency: Highway closures, outages Mosa: ‘I don’t get it. ... I’m so frustrated’ Continued from Page A1 Continued from Page A1 Ocean combined to create this,” Oviatt said. “In the last three weeks, cold air has infiltrated the entire state.” Warm, dry air could wipe out the drought mitiga- tion benefits quickly with a fast runoff, or rain on top of snow could cause flooding, Oviatt said, but the forecast over the next 8-14 days was for cold temperatures. “We’re cautiously opti- mistic and hope the trend continues,” Oviatt said. The belated blast of win- ter has hit communities with heavy snow and ice accumulation, high winds, flooding and landslides, the governor’s office said. Heavy snow in Spring- field caused the roof of a gym at Thurston High School to partially col- lapse Wednesday, The Reg- ister-Guard of Eugene reported. There were no injuries. A town in the Cascade Range experiencing a pro- longed blackout has been struggling. Oakridge was the town where an Amtrak train was stranded for about 36 hours this week because of fallen trees and snow on the tracks. The passengers had electrical power while the town didn’t and they stayed on board. Passengers saw townspeople on snow- shoes making their way through snow-blanketed streets. Ray’s Food Place in the town of 3,200 people is open, but customers nav- igate the darkened aisles said there’s a simple rea- son why the police are at Mosa more than other bars in town: “Every time some- thing happened, they said to call, so we called.” Put booze and people together, she said, and on occasion problems arise. That happens at every bar, Winn contended, but other places don’t calls the cops, so Mosa ends up sporting the black eye of the local bar scene. Winn acknowledged Mosa has a reputation for being rough, but it is not one she wants for the bar. She said she does not grasp why some patrons stir up problems in and outside her bar. “I don’t get it, I just don’t get it,” she said. “I’m so frustrated.” She said owning the bar is stressful and has taken a toll on her health. Every night before going to bed, she said, she wor- ries there will be another fight, another call to the cops. She said she dreads the possibility the Oregon Liquor Control Commis- sion, which regulates bars, will suspend or revoke her license to sell booze. She said she sunk all the money she won in an accident settlement to open Mosa 13 years ago as Whistler’s Pub, and the bar is her source of income. More security won’t stop fights, she said, not that she could afford that. Wednes- day night, she said, the bar AP Photo/Andrew Selsky, File In this Sunday, Feb. 17, 2019, file photo, snowshoers Scott Stice, right, and Jeanine Stice, of Salem, take in the view from snow-covered Todd Lake in the Cascade Range in Cen- tral Oregon. with flashlights, the Regis- ter-Guard reported. Pay- ments are accepted only in cash or local check, with credit card machines down. Most businesses in town were closed Wednesday in the town that lies along Highway 58 that goes over Willamette Pass and to a ski area there. The road has been closed to regular traf- fic with downed trees lining the roadside. The highway closure and the power outage are a “double whammy,” said res- ident Tim Foster. “It just takes away any of hope of being able to do anything,” Foster told the Register-Guard, whose reporter was escorted to the town Wednesday by the Oregon Department of Transportation. In Central Oregon, which has 113 percent over normal snowpack, an off- road enthusiast has been missing for four days, the Deschutes County Sheriff’s Office reported. Jeremy Taylor, 36, of Sunriver, was last seen get- ting gas on Sunday in Sun- river, a resort community south of Bend. “He is known to frequent the forested area to the west of Sunriver where he enjoyed off-roading. How- ever, it is unknown where he was going after getting gas in Sunriver on Sunday,” the sheriff’s office said. Brown made the emer- gency declaration for Coos, Curry, Deschutes, Douglas, Jackson, Josephine, Klam- ath, Lane, Linn, and Mar- ion counties. made all of $162 in sales. She filed for bankruptcy in 2014 and again in 2018. But Mosa has sailed rough seas before. The OLCC in 2008 fined Mosa $990 for allowing an employee to serve alcohol without a service permit and fined the bar $2,970 in 2009 for the same problem, according to public records from the OLCC. Distur- bances, fights and drunken drivers led to dozens of reports from 2006-11 from OLCC agents on problems and corrective action, such as being sure to record incidents in a log book or not over-serving patrons. The liquor commis- sion in late 2011 put the bar on a compliance plan after finding it had a “his- tory of serious and per- sistent problems.” The agency documented 28 serious incidents that year alone. Those included two thefts, five times a patron harassed other patrons and 13 fights, one involving the use of mace and four with injuries. The liquor commission can yank a bar’s license to sell alcohol, but OLCC spokesperson Matt Van Sickle said the renewal licensing group consid- ers a couple of things before making that move. Reports and recommen- dations from law enforce- ment carry weight, as does that history of serious and persistent problems. The OLCC has the dual role of enforcement and promot- ing business, and that takes careful navigation, he said, so even with the worst bars, revoking a license is a transparent process that involves an administrative law judge before the com- mission gets the final say, and the bar’s representa- tives have the right to give their side at each step. “We want to give them the opportunity to improve,” Van Sickle. Mosa seemed to do that on the compliance plan, receiving only three action reports in first few months following the plan. The last report came in May 2012 for a fight that took place in front of the bar two months earlier. Winn said the lack of the reports show Mosa is following the rules. Roberts said the lack of reports shows a discon- nect between what happens on the local level and the OLCC regional office in Bend. He said his depart- ment sends reports about Mosa, but those don’t seem to end up with local OLCC agents, and that leaves the city police department to keep an eye on bars and issue citations. He also said the bar’s owners and staff need to step up. “All we’re asking is just be responsible for what you’re doing,” Roberts said. Winn contended she does that, but she also could use some help from the police. Rather than bad-mouthing Mosa, she said, Roberts could talk to her about finding solutions to the problems at Mosa.