A6 NATION/WORLD East Oregonian Thursday, February 28, 2019 Trump’s ex-lawyer slams him before Congress Cohen calls president a ‘racist’ and a ‘con man’ By MARY CLARE JALONICK, ERIC TUCKER AND MICHAEL R. SISAK Associated Press WASHINGTON — In a damning depiction of Don- ald Trump, the president’s former lawyer on Wednes- day cast him as a racist and a con man who used his inner circle to cover up politically damaging allegations about sex, and lied throughout the 2016 election campaign about his business interests in Russia. Michael Cohen, who previously pleaded guilty to lying to Congress, told lawmakers that Trump had advance knowledge and embraced the news that emails damaging to Hillary Clinton would be released during the campaign. But he also said he had no “direct evidence” that Trump or his aides colluded with Russia to get him elected, the pri- mary question of special counsel Robert Mueller’s investigation. Cohen, shaking off inces- sant criticism from Republi- cans anxious to paint him as a felon and liar, became the first Trump insider to pull back the curtain on a ver- sion of the inner workings of Trump’s political and busi- ness operations. He likened the president to a “mobster” who demanded blind loy- alty from underlings and expected them to lie on his behalf to conceal informa- tion and protect him — even if it meant breaking the law. “I am not protecting Mr. Trump anymore,” Cohen declared. His matter-of-fact tes- timony about secret pay- ments and lies unfolded as Trump met with North AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite Michael Cohen, President Donald Trump’s former personal lawyer, is sworn in to testify before the House Oversight and Reform Committee on Capitol Hill in Washington on Wednes- day. Korean leader Kim Jong Un, offering stark TV coun- terprogramming to the pres- ident’s official duties. At a Vietnam hotel and unable to ignore the drama thou- sands of miles away, Trump lashed out on Twitter, say- ing Cohen “did bad things unrelated to Trump” and “is lying in order to reduce his prison time.” In testimony that cut to the heart of federal inves- tigations encircling the White House, Cohen said he arranged hush money pay- ments to women on Trump’s behalf and lied about them to the public and the first lady at the president’s behest. He agreed to say Trump was “not knowledgeable” about the transactions even though the president directly reim- bursed him, and said he was left with the unmistakable impression Trump wanted him to lie to Congress about a Moscow real estate proj- ect, even if the president never directly told him so. In one revelation, Cohen said prosecutors in New York were investigating conversations Trump or his advisers had with him after his office and hotel room was raided by the FBI last April. Cohen said he could House approves bill to expand gun-sale background checks firearms are properly han- dled. The bill includes exceptions allowing tem- WASHINGTON — The porary transfers to prevent Democratic-cont rolled imminent harm or for use House on Wednes- at a target range. day approved a The long-de- layed bill would measure requir- ing federal back- merely close loop- holes to ensure that ground checks for background checks all firearms sales are extended to and transfers, the private and online first major gun Thompson sales that often go control legislation undetected, Demo- considered by Con- crats said. gress in nearly 25 years. Democrats called the “People who are fel- 240-190 vote a major step ons or are dangerously to end the gun lobby’s mentally ill shouldn’t grip on Washington and have guns,” regardless of begin to address gun vio- whether they buy them lence that kills thousands from a federally licensed of Americans every year, dealer or their next-door including 17 people shot neighbor, said Rep. Mike and killed at a Florida high Thompson, D-Calif., a key school last year. sponsor who has pushed The bill is the first of for expanded background two the House is voting checks since the 2012 on this week as Demo- killing of 20 elementary crats move to tighten gun school students in New- laws following eight years town, Connecticut. “For six-and-a-half of Republican control. The other bill would extend the years, we had no cooper- review period for back- ation from the past major- ground checks from three ity” in the House, Thomp- son said. “We couldn’t get to 10 days. Both bills face dim a hearing on the bill. We prospects in the Republi- couldn’t get a vote. Today, can-controlled Senate and we’re here to tell you it’s a veto threats from President new day.” Donald Trump, who said they would impose unrea- sonable requirements on gun owners. Just eight Republicans joined 232 Democrats to support the bill, while only two Democrats voted against it. The White House said in a veto message that the background-checks bill could block someone from borrowing a firearm for self-defense or allowing a neighbor to take care of a gun while traveling. Democrats called those arguments misleading and said gun owners have a responsibility to ensure By MATTHEW DALY Associated Press not discuss that conversa- tion, the last contact he said he has had with the presi- dent or anyone acting on his behalf, because it remains under investigation. The appearance marked the latest step in Cohen’s evolution from legal fixer for the president — he once boasted he’d “take a bullet” for Trump — to a foe who has implicated him in fed- eral campaign finance vio- lations. The hearing pro- ceeded along parallel tracks, with Democrats focusing on allegations against Trump while Republicans sought to undermine Cohen’s cred- ibility and the proceeding itself. As Republicans blasted him as a convicted liar, a mostly unrattled Cohen sought to blunt the attacks by repeatedly acknowl- edging his own failings. He called himself a “fool,” warned lawmakers of the perils of blind loyalty to a leader undeserving of it and pronounced himself ashamed of what he’d done to protect Trump. “You make mistakes in life and I’ve owned them and I’ve taken responsibil- ity for them, and I’m paying a huge price, as is my fam- ily,” Cohen said during testi- mony that spanned roughly seven hours. Cohen will soon report to prison for a three-year sen- tence. At the same time, he is seen as a vital witness for federal prosecutors because of his proximity to the pres- ident during key episodes under investigation and their decade-long professional relationship. The first of six Trump aides charged in the Trump-Russia investiga- tion to testify publicly about crimes committed during the 2016 campaign and in the months that followed, Cohen also delivered bit- ing personal commentary on a president he said never expected to win in the first place. He recalled how Trump made him threaten schools he attended to not release his grades and SAT scores, mocked his own avoidance of the Vietnam War and denigrated blacks as “too stupid” to vote for him. “He never expected to win the primary. He never expected to win the gen- eral election,” Cohen said. “The campaign — for him — was always a marketing opportunity.” Cohen gave lawmakers his first-person account of how he arranged to buy the silence of a porn actress and a Playboy model who said they had sex with Trump. He described a February 2017 conversation with Trump in the Oval Office in which the president reassured him that reimbursement checks sent through Federal Express were coming but would take some time to get through the White House system. He said the president called him a year later to discuss the public messag- ing around the payments, and had even once put his wife, Melania, on the phone so that he could disavow knowledge. “Lying to the first lady is one of my biggest regrets,” Cohen said. “She is a kind, good person. I respect her greatly, and she did not deserve that.” In an allegation relating to Mueller’s probe, Cohen said he said he overheard Trump confidant Roger Stone telling the candidate in the summer of 2016 that WikiLeaks would dump damaging information about Clinton. Trump put Stone on speakerphone and Stone told him that he had com- municated with WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange and that “within a couple of days, there would be a mas- sive dump of emails that would damage Hillary Clin- ton’s campaign,” according to Cohen. Damaging emails that U.S. officials say were hacked by Russia were later released by WikiLeaks. Trump responded by say- ing “wouldn’t that be great,” Cohen said. Stone disputed that account Wednesday. Cohen’s claims that Trump had advance knowl- edge of the emails contra- dict the president’s asser- tions that he was in the dark, and it is not clear how legally problematic that could be for Trump anyway. Mueller has not suggested that mere awareness of WikiLeaks’ plans, as Stone is purported to have had, is by itself a crime. Cohen also suggested Trump implicitly told him to lie about a Moscow real estate project. Cohen has admitted lying about the project, which he says Trump knew about as Cohen was negotiating with Russia during the campaign. Cohen said Trump did not directly tell him to lie, but “he would look me in the eye and tell me there’s no business in Russia and then go out and lie to the American people by saying the same thing.” Cohen said he does not have direct evidence that Trump colluded with the Russian government during the election, but that he has “suspicions,” including after a June 2016 meeting between the president’s old- est son and a Kremlin-con- nected lawyer. “I wouldn’t use the word ‘colluding.’ Was there some- thing odd about the back- and-forth praise with Pres- ident Putin?” Cohen said. “Yes, but I’m not really sure I can answer the question about collusion.” Federal prosecutors in New York have said Trump directed Cohen to arrange payments to buy the silence of porn actress Stormy Dan- iels and former Playboy model Karen McDougal in the run-up to the 2016 cam- paign. Cohen has said he acted out of “blind loyalty.” He said he was presenting the committee with a copy of a check Trump wrote from his personal bank account after he became president to reimburse Cohen for the hush money payments. He claimed he had other exhib- its as well, including some financial statements. On the matter of racism, Cohen said the president made comments “dispar- aging African-Americans, saying at one point that black people would never vote for him because they were “too stupid.” He said that Trump once confided to him that, despite his public explanation of a medical deferment from the Vietnam War, he never had any intention of fighting there. “You think I’m stupid, I wasn’t going to Vietnam,” Cohen quoted Trump as saying. “I find it ironic, President Trump, that you are in Viet- nam right now,” Cohen said. BRIEFLY Trump, Kim share smiles, dinner before nuke talks HANOI, Vietnam (AP) — U.S. President Donald Trump and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un pro- jected optimism Wednesday as they opened high-stakes talks about curbing Pyong- yang’s pursuit of nuclear weapons, a problem that has bedeviled generations of leaders. The second summit between Trump and Kim came against the back- drop of the American pres- ident’s domestic troubles. The turmoil in Washington has escalated concerns that Trump, eager for an agree- ment, would give Kim too much and get too little in return. The leaders’ first meeting in June was heavy with pageantry but light on any enforceable agreements for North Korea to give up its nuclear arsenal. Border wall prototypes are demolished SAN DIEGO (AP) — The government is demol- ishing eight prototypes of Donald Trump’s border wall that became powerful sym- bols of his presidency when they were built nine months after he took office. The Trump adminis- tration says elements of the prototypes have been melded into current border fence designs and they have served their purpose. The four concrete and four steel panels, spaced closely together steps from an existing barrier separat- ing San Diego and Tijuana, Mexico, were one of Trump’s top priorities, and he visited the location a year ago to see the installations firsthand. Contrasts abound in Chicago mayoral runoff CHICAGO (AP) — A political outsider who cam- paigned on reforming Chi- cago’s police department after a white officer’s fatal shooting of a black teenager said Wednesday that vot- ers likely had the high-pro- file case on their minds when they advanced her to an April runoff for mayor, assuring for the first time a black woman will lead the nation’s third-largest city. Former federal prose- cutor Lori Lightfoot’s first- place finish in Tuesday’s opening round of voting was surprising considering the 14-candidate field fea- tured prominent state and local leaders. Lightfoot will go up against the ultimate insider, Toni Preckwinkle — a long- time member of the city council who now holds the top job in Cook County. They are both black women who campaigned as pro- gressives, but that’s largely where the similarities end. Policital operative arrested in ballot fraud investigation RALEIGH, N.C. (AP) — The North Carolina polit- ical operative at the center of a ballot fraud scandal was arrested Wednesday on criminal charges over activ- ities in the 2016 elections and the Republican primary in 2018. The arrest of Leslie McCrae Dowless Jr. came after a grand jury returned indictments alleging illegal possession of absentee bal- lots and obstruction of jus- tice, Wake County District Attorney Lorrin Freeman said. Under North Carolina law, it’s illegal for any- one other than the voter or a close relative to handle a mail-in ballot. Also charged were peo- ple Dowless is accused of paying in 2016 to col- lect ballots. The state elec- tions board reported last year that Dowless tried to obstruct investigators by coaching his associates about what they should say if questioned. 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