NATION
East Oregonian
A6
Friday, January 4, 2019
Phone apps could monitor teen angst
By LINDSEY TANNER
Associated Press
Rising suicide rates and
depression in U.S. teens
and young adults have
prompted researchers to
ask a provocative question:
Could the same devices that
some people blame for con-
tributing to tech-age angst
also be used to detect it?
The idea has sparked a
race to develop apps that
warn of impending mental
health crises. Call it smart-
phone psychiatry or child
psychology 2.0.
Studies have linked
heavy smartphone use
with worsening teen men-
tal health. But as teens
scroll through Instagram
and Snapchat, tap out texts
or watch YouTube vid-
eos, they also leave digital
footprints that might offer
clues to their psychological
well-being.
Changes in typing speed,
voice tone, word choice
and how often kids stay
home could signal trouble,
according to preliminary
studies.
There might be as many
as 1,000 smartphone “bio-
markers” for depression,
said Dr. Thomas Insel, for-
mer head of the National
Institute of Mental Health
and now a leader in the
smartphone
psychiatry
movement.
Researchers are test-
ing experimental apps that
use artificial intelligence
to try to predict depres-
sion episodes or potential
self-harm.
“We are tracking the
equivalent of a heartbeat for
the human brain,” said Dr.
Alex Leow, an app devel-
oper and associate profes-
sor of psychiatry and bioen-
gineering at the University
of Illinois’ Chicago campus.
At least, that’s the goal.
There are technical and eth-
ical kinks to work out —
including privacy issues
and making sure kids grant
permission to be monitored
so closely. Developers
say proven, commercially
available mood-detecting
apps are likely years — but
not decades — away.
“People often feel that
these things are creepy,”
because of the tech indus-
try’s surreptitious tracking
of online habits for com-
mercial purposes, said Uni-
versity of Oregon psycholo-
gist Nick Allen.
Using smartphones as
mental illness detectors
would require informed
consent from users to install
an app, “and they could
withdraw permission at any
time,” said Allen, one of
the creators of an app that
is being tested on young
people who have attempted
suicide.
“The biggest hurdle at
the moment,” Allen said,
“is to learn about what’s the
signal and what’s the noise
— what is in this enormous
amount of data that people
accumulate on their phones
that is indicative of a mental
health crisis.”
Depression affects about
3 million U.S. teens, and
rates have climbed in the
past decade. Last year, 13
percent of 12- to 17-year-
olds had depression, up
from 8 percent in 2010, U.S.
government data show. One
in 10 college-aged Ameri-
cans is affected.
Suicide has risen to the
second leading cause of
death for ages 10 to 34.
Rates among teen girls dou-
bled from 2007 to 2015,
climbing to 5 per 100,000.
And among boys, rates
jumped 30 percent, to 14 in
100,000.
A recent study suggested
a parallel rise in smartphone
use likely contributed.
People with mental ill-
ness typically get treatment
“when they’re in crisis and
very late in the course of an
illness. We want to have a
method to identify the ear-
liest signs,” in an objective
way, Insel said.
If smartphones prove to
AP Photo/Haven Daley
Laurel Foster holds her phone on Nov. 1, 2018, in San Francisco. Foster is among teens involved in Stanford University research
testing whether smartphones can be used to help detect depression and potential self-harm.
be accurate mood predic-
tors, developers say the ulti-
mate goal would be to use
them to offer real-time help,
perhaps with automated
text messages and links to
help lines, or digital alerts
to parents, doctors or first
responders.
Facebook is already
doing just that with what
it calls “proactive detec-
tion.” Last year, after a live-
streamed suicide, Facebook
trained its AI systems to flag
certain words or phrases in
online posts that could indi-
cate imminent self-harm.
Friends’ comments express-
ing concern about the user’s
well-being are part of the
equation.
“In the last year, we’ve
helped first responders
quickly reach around 3,500
people globally who needed
help,” Facebook CEO Mark
Zuckerberg announced in
November. Facebook has
not disclosed outcomes of
those cases.
AP Photo/Haven Daley
Laurel Foster looks at Instagram in San Francisco on Nov. 1. 2018. App developers say as teens
scroll through Instagram and Snapchat, tap out texts, or hole up in their rooms watching
YouTube, they’re leaving enormous digital footprints that may offer clues to their psyches.
Studies are underway to find out.
F RIDAY A FTERNOON & E VENING
ABC
NBC
CBS
FOX
12 PM 12:30 1 PM
(11)
KFFX
KPTV
(19)
KEPR
KOIN
(25)
KNDU
KGW
(42)
KVEW
KATU
PBS
(31)
KTNW
(59)
OPB
Outbdck Divorce
Tourt
Ndture
3 News
Fun-
Bold &
2 nyAsk
B.
19 Locdl 6 B & B
TMZ
Pdid
11
6
8 News
4
Pdid
GMA Ddy (N)
C GMA Ddy (N)
Amdnpour &
Tompdny
Pdint
OTo-
13 This
nnell
Steve!
CABLE
PREMIUM
2 PM
J ANUARY 4, 2019
2:30
3 PM
The Tdlk (N)
Ddys of Our Lives
Ddys Our Lives
Generdl Hospitdl
Gener. Hosp.
Project Quilt in
Smoke d Ddy
Tido
Mickeld
Itdlid
Mdllozi
1:30
The People's
Tourt
Truth
Truth
People's Tourt
Let's Mdke d Dedl Dr. Phil
2 PM
2:30
3 PM
  
FOX
CBS

(19)

NBC
ABC





(42)




(31)
PBS


(25)

(59)


5 PM
5:30
4 PM
Mom
4:30
5 PM
5:30
6 PM
6:30
7 PM
7:30
8 PM
8:30
Modern Modern
Fdmily Fdmily
News (N)
News
Inside
(N)
Edition
News
News
News
Fdmily
(N)
Feud
KGW News (N)
News
News
(N)
(N)
News (N)
PBS NewsHour (N)
Pldces
(N)
6 PM
2 Broke 2 Broke Ldst
ToolK-
Mdn St. ids (N)
Feud
Feud
LdstMdn ToolKids
BigBdng TheSimp MdcGyver (N)
sons
Extrd
ET (N)
MdcGyver (N)
Wheel Jeopd- Bldcklist "Dr. Hans
(N)
rdy! (N) Koehler"
Tdssidy InsEd. The Bldcklist
ET (N)
Extrd
The
Speechl
Bodt
ess (N)
Jeop
Wheel TheBodt Speech
World Asid
W.Week Firing
News
Insight (N)
(N)
Business PBS NewsHour (N) 800 Words
(N)
6:30
7 PM
7:30
8 PM
8:30
 

 

 

 
         

 
 

 



 



 




 
 


 




      


    


  
  
 
  
      
 




 

 

  

    



      
 



 


         


 
  
  
 





       






    


 





 


        
           



 

  
 
           
  


     
 
 
 
 
 
  
           
 

   
 

 
    
               
 
   
 


   
   



3:30
Pdid
4:30
9 PM
9:30 10 PM 10:30 11 PM 11:30
Hell's Kitchen
"Poor Trev" (N)
Kitchen (N)
Hdwdii Five-0 (N)
First dt :35 Ddteline
:35
Ten (N)
M.Molly
News (N)
News
PdgeSix
Blue Bloods
News
:35
"Disrupted" (N)
(N)
Tolbert
Hdwdii 5-0 (N)
Blue Bloods (N)
News
Tolbert
Bldcklist "The
Ddteline NBT
News
:35
Tonight
Corsican" (N)
(N)
Bldcklist (N)
Ddteline NBT
News
Tonight
20/20 "The Bobbitt's: Love Hurts" (N) News (N) / :05
Jimmy Kimmel
20/20 (N)
News
Kimmel
Boom Bust Boom The Truth About Amdnpour &
Alcohol
Tompdny (N)
Inspector Lynley "For the
:35 Mdigret "Maigret Sets a
Sake of Elena"
Trap"
9 PM
9:30 10 PM 10:30 11 PM 11:30
Live PD Live PD Live PD Live PD Live PD Live PD Live PD Live PD Live PD Live PD Live PD
LivePD / Live PD
Live PD
< Outbredk
:55 <+++ Deep Impdct Elijah Wood.
:25 <+++ The Ddy After Tomorrow
<+++ Tdst Awdy ('00, Dra) Tom Hanks.
<+++ The Green Mile ('99, Dra) Tom Hanks.
Dr. Dee: Aldskd R. Mountdin Vet Pit Bull Pdrole
Pit Bull Pdrole
R. Mountdin Vet R. Mountdin Vet R. Mountdin Vet R. Mountdin Vet R. Mountdin Vet R. Mountdin Vet R. Mountdin Vet R. Mountdin Vet
Home I. Home I. Home I. Home I. LdstMdn LdstMdn LdstMdn LdstMdn LdstMdn LdstMdn < To Be Announced
< To Be Announced
Broken Skull
Tlosing Bell
Money Options Mdd Money
Shdrk Tdnk
Dedl or No Dedl Dedl or No Dedl Shdrk Tdnk
Shdrk Tdnk
Shdrk Tdnk
Shdrk Tdnk
Pdid
Pdid
TNN Newsroom The Ledd
The Situdtion
The Situdtion
OutFront
A. Tooper 360
A. Tooper 360
TNN Tonight
TNN Tonight
A. Tooper 360
A. Tooper 360
TNN Tonight
TBA
TBA
TBA
TBA
TBA
TBA
TBA
TBA
TBA
TBA
TBA
TBA
Puppy Puppy Bunk'd Bunk'd DuckTdl. BigTity Grdvity Bunk'd Bunk'd Bunk'd Bunk'd Bunk'd Bunk'd Bunk'd Andi M. Andi M. Andi M. ToopTmi Rdven's. Rdven's. ToopTmi Andi M. ToopTmi Rdven's.
The Jump (L)
HighNoon Highly? Horn
Interrupt SportsTent. (N)
Tountdown (L)
NBA Bdsketbdll Washington vs Miami (L)
NBA Bdsketbdll Oklahoma vs Portland (L)
:10 SportsT. (N)
SportsTent. (N)
NFL Live
Tdlk
T. Footbdll (L)
Horn
Interrupt NTAA Bdsketbdll SMU/Tul. (L)
NTAA Gymndstics (L)
SportsTenter (N)
SportsTent. (N)
UFT Archivdl
NBA Bdsketbdll
Shepdrd Smith
Your World
The Five
Specidl Report
The Story
Tucker Tdrlson
Hdnnity
Ingrdhdm Angle Fox News
The Five
Hdnnity
Ingrdhdm Angle
Giddd Giddd Pioneer Pioneer Diners Diners Diners Diners Diners Diners Diners Diners Diners Diners Diners Diners Diners Diners Diners Diners Diners Diners Diners Diners
< A Tinderel...
Middle Middle Middle Middle <++++ The LEGO Movie Chris Pratt.
< Pdddington Ben Whishaw.
<++++ The Goonies Sean Astin.
Grown Grown The 700 Tlub
Mother Mother Mother Mother Mike&M. Mike&M. Mike&M. <++++ Sicdrio ('15, Cri) Emily Blunt.
<++ Tdken 2 Liam Neeson.
<++ Tdken 3 ('14, Act) Liam Neeson.
<++ Tdken 3
PGA Golf
Golf Pre. (L)
PGA Golf Tournament of Champions Site: Plantation Course (L)
Golf Tentrdl (N) PGA Golf Tournament of Champions Site: Plantation Course
The Thdse
Redction Am.Sdys Am.Sdys Am.Sdys Feud
Feud
Feud
Feud
Feud
Feud
Am.Sdys Feud
Feud
Feud
TdshTb TdshTb Feud
Feud
Am.Sdys Redction Idiotest Idiotest
Home dnd Fdmily
< Mdrry Me dt Thristmds
< Thristmds dt Pemberley M...
< Welcome to Thristmds
< Thristmds Under Wrdps
< The Nine Lives of Thristmds
Fixer Upper
Fixer Upper
Fixer Upper
Fixer Upper
Fixer Upper
Fixer Upper
Fixer Upper
Fixer Upper
DredmH. DredmH. DredmH. DredmH. DredmH. DredmH. DredmH. DredmH.
Ancient Aliens
Ancient Aliens
Ancient Aliens
Ancient Aliens
Ancient Aliens
Ancient Aliens
Ancient Aliens
Ancient Aliens
Ancient Aliens
Ancient Aliens (N)
:05 Aliens
< Her Worst Nightmdre
< My Husbdnd's Double Life
<+++ The Help ('11, Dra) Emma Stone.
R. Kelly
R. Kelly
R. Kelly (N)
:05 R. Kelly (N)
:05 R. Kelly
TopWing PAW
PAW
PAW
Sponge Sponge Sponge Sponge TMNT
Loud H. LoudH. Loud H. Loud H. Loud H. Loud H. Loud H. Ddre
Ddre
< To Be Announced
Friends Friends
Pdid
Pdid
The Ddn Pdtrick Show (N)
Xterrd Offense Journdl Motocross X-Fighters
Trdshed Ice
Tliff Diving
WPT Poker
WPT Poker
Poker
Bdr Rescue
Bdr Rescue
2½Men 2½Men 2½Men 2½Men Mom
Mom
Mom
Mom
Mom
Mom
Friends Friends Friends Friends <++ Meet the Fockers Robert De Niro.
Movie
< The Vdticdn Tdpes
<++ I, Frdnkenstein
<+++ Pdrker ('13, Act) Jason Statham.
<++ Tonstdntine Keanu Reeves.
<+++ Fdst Five ('11, Act) Vin Diesel.
Futur. Futur.
Friends Friends Friends Friends Friends Friends Friends Friends Am.Ddd Am.Ddd Am.Ddd Am.Ddd Fdm.Guy Fdm.Guy BobBurg. BobBurg. < Stdr Wdrs: Episode VI - Return of the Jedi
< Stdr Wdrs:...
< Life & Tim...
:15 <+++ The Trdin Robbers
<+++ Hedrts of the West
<++++ The Tdine Mutiny
:15 <+++ Tyrdno de Bergerdc
:15 <+++ I Accuse! José Ferrer.
:15 < Someti...
90 Ddy Fidncé "Truth or Lie"
90 Ddy Fidncé
90 Ddy Fidncé
90 Ddy Fidncé
90 Ddy Fidncé
Fidncé "Make It or Break It" (N)
Dr. Pimple (N)
I Am Jdzz
Superndturdl
Bones
Bones
Bones
Bones
Bones
Bones
Bones
< Abrdhdm Lincoln: Vdmpire ...
:15 <+++ Zombieldnd
Notic. Vecinos LIKE, Ld Ley
Tomo dice
En Tierrds S
Gordo y fldcd
Primer impdcto P.Luche Notic. Rosd
Jesus
Mi Mdrido Tiene Amdr d Muerte
Impdcto Noticie.
Ldw&O: SVU
Ldw&O: SVU
Ldw&O: SVU
Ldw&O: SVU
Ldw&O: SVU
Ldw&O: SVU
Ldw&O: SVU
Modern Modern Modern Modern Modern Modern Modern Modern Modern Modern
Ldw&Order: TI
Ldw&Order: TI
Ldw&Order: TI
Trimindl Minds
Trimindl Minds
Love After
Love After (N)
Extreme (N)
Love After
Extreme Love
Love After
Love After
In Hedt of Night In Hedt of Night Blue Bloods
Blue Bloods
<++ Escdpe Pldn Sylvester Stallone.
<++ Escdpe Pldn Sylvester Stallone.
<+++ Escdpe From New York
Mother Mother
Movie :25 MyTrueBrill.
:40 <++ Reddy Pldyer One Tye Sheridan.
<++ Self/ Less Ben Kingsley.
:05 < Love, Simon
<++ The Girl Next Door
:50 <++ Tomb Rdider
Movie
The Soprdnos
Soprdnos :50 Soprdnos
:35 Soprdnos
The Soprdnos
Soprdnos :20 Soprdnos
:15 Soprdnos
:05 Soprdnos
Soprdnos :50 Soprdnos
:40 Soprdnos
The Soprdnos
Movie
:10 <++ Bridget Jones's Didry
:55 Bleed Out
:25 <++ Volcdno
:15 <++ Knight dnd Ddy
:10 < The Gredtest Showmdn
<+++ The Shdpe of Wdter
:05 < Touples...
:55 <++ The Fdte of the Furious
:15 <++ AVP: Alien vs. Preddtor
< Wdr for the Pldnet of the Apes
:20 <+++ The Invdsion
<++++ Dunkirk
:50 <++ The Fdte of the Furious
<+++ 50/ 50
:45 <++ Remember the Titdns
:45 <+++ Pdtriot Gdmes
:45 <++ The Rdinmdker Matt Damon.
< Den of Thieves ('18, Act) Gerard Butler.
Access < Americdn ...
Movie :50 Tounterpdrt
:50 <+++ The Proposdl
:40 Outldnder
:40 <++ Underworld: Evolution
< Pdtient Zero
Tounterpdrt
Outldnder
<+++ The Rundown
Outldndr
:55 < Austin Powers i...
:35 < Brewster's Millio...
:15 < T2 Trdinspotting
:15 <+++ Sin Tity
:25 <++ Moonrise Kingdom
<+++ The Other Guys
:50 <++ Joe Dirt
  

4 PM
Ldst
Ldst
Mdn St. Mdn St.
Judy
Judy
News (N)
Judge Judge News
News
Judy
Judy
(N)
(N)
The 700 Tlub
Dr. Phil
News (N)
News
News
W. Willidms Tamar Ddily
Ddily
Ellen Jesse Tyler
News
News
Braxton
Mdil TV Mdil TV Ferguson
(N)
(N)
Dr. Oz (N)
Ellen (N)
KGW News (N)
News
News
The Doctors
The Rdchdel Rdy The Dr. Oz Show News
News
Show
(N)
(N)
(N)
Afternoon Live
Million? Million? KATU News (N)
News
News
Tldss- Let's Go Ndture Reddy Wild
Odd
Arthur Business
Stretch
Tdt
Jet Go! Krdtts Squdd
(N)
Ndture Reddy Arthur Arthur Odd
Odd
Wild
Wild
Tdt
Jet Go!
Squdd Squdd Krdtts Krdtts
          
(11)
3:30
Judge Mdthis
W. Willidms
The Tdlk (N)
12 PM 12:30 1 PM
A&E
C2
AMC
60
ANPL 24
CMT
43
CNBC 72
CNN
68
DISC
C1
DISN
26
ESPN
33
ESPN2 34
FNC
66
FOOD 61
FREE
32
FX
6C
GOLF
88
GSN
76
HALL
87
HGTV 62
HIST
C0
LIFE
29
NICK
27
ROOT 37
SPIKE 42
SYFY
67
TBS
C9
TCM
C6
TLC
49
TNT
C7
UNI
21
USA
C8
WE
118
WGN
HBO
C18
HBO2 C20
HBO3 C21
MAX C49
SHOW C78
STARZ 621
STZENC 644
1:30
 

     
     
   
 
     
   
 
       
   
       
   


    
  


    

  
 
   
  

 
    
 
    
    
  

    
 
   



   