Page 4A East Oregonian Thursday, May 3, 2018 CHRISTOPHER RUSH Publisher KATHRYN B. BROWN Owner DANIEL WATTENBURGER Managing Editor TIM TRAINOR Opinion Page Editor Founded October 16, 1875 OUR VIEW Bitcoin miners may threaten NW’s power T he quest for bitcoins, the cryptocurrency that exists only in cyberspace, probably doesn’t weigh heavily on the minds of most Northwesterners. But it should. Bitcoin “miners” are proliferating around the world, but the Pacific Northwest and its low power rates make this region particularly attractive. The miners use racks crammed with power-hungry computer servers to solve cryptographic puzzles and ferret out the cryptocurrency. At stake for the lucky miners is millions of dollars. But while more miners are joining the rush for bitcoins they also may threaten the regional economy, much of which is based on low-cost hydropower. The same power grid that supplies megawatts of electricity to the bitcoin crowd also supplies it to the Washington state system of publicly owned electric utilities. The issue has sparked a debate across the river in Washington’s Mid-Columbia Basin. There, public utility districts operate five dams that produce massive amounts of electricity to power the region and, through sales to other utilities, other regions as well. Add in the low-cost power produced by the Bonneville Power Administration and you have the foundation of the entire Pacific Northwest economy. Currently, bitcoin miners have requested 2,000 megawatts of electricity — about two-thirds of the average output of the Mid-Columbia Basin’s five dams. The problem with bitcoin miners is they are temporary. They need lots of power today, or when the value of a bitcoin or other cryptocurrencies is high, but they don’t need it at all when the value drops. That happens on occasion, as a bitcoin has ranged in value from a few hundred dollars to nearly $20,000. In fact, the value of bitcoin bounced between $6,630 and $8,366 last month. That’s down from $19,216 last December. That calls into question the value of cryptocurrency. It’s not backed by any government or precious metal; it’s just a digital hologram of money. Paul Krugman, a Nobel Prize-winning economist and columnist for The New York Times, called it a Ponzi scheme. We won’t argue with him. Because of the volatility of cryptocurrencies the success of miners could be fleeting, and their ability to pay their power bills could be, too. In dealing with the requests for power, the PUDs have take a prudent course of reconsidering their rate structures and requirements for large power users to pay for added transmission lines and substations. They also are being careful not to commit too much power to temporary users such as bitcoin miners and have enough available for the expansion of real economic operations such as fruit processors. The fear is that a bitcoin miner might close down, leaving a PUD and its customers holding the bill for the power and expensive equipment they no longer need. Utilities should exercise great caution in dealing with cryptocurrency miners. There’s an old adage: If it sounds too to be true, it is. That would apply to cryptocurrency as well. OTHER VIEWS Democrats and the Trump impeachment trap G YOUR VIEWS Document fee hike hurts poor and middle class House Bill 4007 passed by the 2018 Oregon Legislature raises the $20 Housing Alliance Tax to $60 on June 4 thereby raising the first page document recording fee in Umatilla County for deed and mortgage records to $96 and most liens to $76, plus $5 per each additional page for all recordings. Most deed records average 2-3 pages and mortgages 16-20 pages. You do the math. The revenue raised is to help fund affordable housing for low-income residents. I’m for affordable housing for everyone, but not at the expense of the very people this bill was intended to help, nor on the backs of the middle class who will pay the majority of this tax. This bill not only affects struggling first-time home buyers, but underwater homeowners looking to refinance; grieving widows and widowers removing a deceased spouse from title; fixed-income seniors adding adult children with rights-of- survivorship to title and adding property to family trusts to avoid expensive probate fees; hard-working developers and contractors recording plats and filing completion notices and construction liens; small businesses deeding property to an LLC; terminally ill filing powers of attorney; persons recording easements for access to property; mining claims; and the list goes on. In this day of “do-it-yourself” websites like Legal Zoom and the high cost of using an attorney, more and more people attempt to prepare their own legal documents, many of which do not meet statutory requirements and result in necessary re-records and doubling of recording fees, adding insult to injury. Not only does this bill affect individuals and families, but also raises costs for municipalities, utility companies, irrigation districts, electric cooperatives, surveyors, state agencies, lenders, etc., who will pass Unsigned editorials are the opinion of the East Oregonian editorial board. Other columns, letters and cartoons on this page express the opinions of the authors and not necessarily that of the East Oregonian. on the added expense to the very same individuals and families. Steve Churchill Pendleton Embarrassing for school to go against its own values It is an embarrassment that Hermiston School District chose to forbid any of its schools from participating in the voluntary reading program Oregon Battle of the Books, because one of those books broached the subject of transgender identity. There was apparently no discourse with school counselors or professionals in mental health to inform this decision. The press you have brought will have a detrimental impact on students whom have close friends, family, or most importantly, students that may identify as transgender at some point in their lives. If you are unwilling to reevaluate your position, please consider reevaluating your values statement: • The uniqueness of all and the value of diversity • Fostering self-esteem, trust, and respect • A collaborative process involving all stakeholders • Encouraging risk-taking, consistent with these core values • Reflection and self-renewal As well, Hermiston School District is obligated to support its own nondiscrimination statement: “Hermiston School District provides equal access to all programs and services without discrimination based on sex, race, creed, religion, color, national origin, age, honorably discharged veteran or military status, sexual orientation, gender expression or identity, the presence of any sensory, mental, or physical disability, or the use of a trained dog guide or service animal by a person with a disability.” Aaron Engum Pendleton eorge W. Bush was in other Democratic leaders? Her terrible political shape in instincts are as cautious as they the spring of 2006. The Iraq were in 2006 — and at this moment, war was going disastrously, and Trump’s job approval rating in the voters were tired of the president, RealClearPolitics average, around whose job approval rating in the 42 percent, is higher than Bush’s RealClearPolitics average of polls was when Pelosi declared Bush was around 35 percent. (Bush’s impeachment off the table. disapproval rating was around 60 But 71 percent — those Byron percent.) The upcoming November Democrats who want to see Trump York ‘06 midterms were shaping up as impeached — is a big number. It Comment a debacle for Republicans, who suggests that Pelosi, or whoever seemed likely to lose control of both leads House Democrats if the party houses of Congress. wins in November, might not be able Things were so bad that a part of to overrule the base and simply declare the Democratic base looked toward the impeachment a non-starter. midterms openly hoping to impeach Bush “Many Democrats in D.C. don’t want on the charge that he had lied the country to move forward on impeachment and into war. One leader of that movement think they can avoid it,” tweeted National was Rep. John Conyers, who stood to Review’s Ramesh Ponnuru recently, after become chairman of the House Judiciary release of the Quinnipiac results. “I suspect Committee if Democrats won. Conyers’ they’re wrong.” committee would originate articles of While Republicans have plenty of impeachment. problems of their own, they are keenly The problem, for Democrats, was aware of the Democrats’ impeachment voters. Now matter how much they wanted dilemma. And GOP strategists want to to make changes on Capitol Hill, and no use that dilemma to make Democrats matter how much they disapproved of more uncomfortable and to juice up Bush, they didn’t want to impeach the the Republican base. The argument to president. Democratic candidates were Republican and independent voters is easy: stuck between their anti-Bush base and the The economy is strong, Trump is enacting a larger electorate. conservative wish list, America is showing The impeachment talk was so strength abroad — and all Democrats want worrisome to party leaders that Rep. Nancy to do is impeach the president. “It’s a base motivator,” says a GOP Pelosi, who stood to become speaker strategist working to keep control of if Democrats won the House, told her conference in May 2006 that “impeachment Congress. “We have to remind (voters) that the things Democrats want to do are not is off the table.” Pelosi would repeat that at various times mainstream. There are a lot of Americans who can’t stand Trump, but they don’t during the campaign, and in November, think he should be impeached.” on the day after Democrats won a The president himself is already raising smashing victory and she was poised to the specter of his own impeachment as a become speaker, she said in her first news way to fire up GOP voters. “We have to conference, “Democrats are not about keep the House, because if we listen to getting even; Democrats are about getting Maxine Waters, she’s going around saying, results. I have said before and I say again, ‘We will impeach him,’” Trump said April impeachment is off the table.” 28 at a campaign-style rally in Washington, Indeed, impeachment was off the table, Michigan. as Bush served his last two years with a Of course, there’s a huge wild card in Democratic House and Senate. And then any discussion of Trump, the midterms and Democrats won everything in 2008. impeachment, and that is what happens Now, it is again spring in a midterm in the Russia investigation. If some new, year, and there is again talk of impeaching devastating evidence comes to light from a Republican president if Democrats win special counsel Robert Mueller, the entire the House. Pelosi is still around and hopes dynamic could change, and Trump could to become speaker again. What’s not clear lose some support in the GOP and find is whether her 2006 impeachment strategy himself in real danger of impeachment. will work with today’s Democratic party. But all those Democrats are ready to In a new Quinnipiac poll, 71 percent impeach Trump right now. They don’t need of Democrats say they would like to see any new revelations. Unless something big President Trump impeached if Democrats changes, they could be a bigger problem for win the House. Just 21 percent oppose the their own leadership than for the president. idea, while 8 percent aren’t sure. By way ■ of contrast, 38 percent of independents Byron York is chief political support impeachment, while 54 percent correspondent for The Washington oppose. Examiner. So where does that leave Pelosi and The East Oregonian welcomes original letters of 400 words or less on public issues and public policies for publication in the newspaper and on our website. The newspaper reserves the right to withhold letters that address concerns about individual services and products or letters that infringe on the rights of private citizens. Letters must be signed by the author and include the city of residence and a daytime phone number. The phone number will not be published. Unsigned letters will not be published. Send letters to managing editor Daniel Wattenburger, 211 S.E. Byers Ave. Pendleton, OR 97801 or email editor@eastoregonian.com.