Page 8A OFF PAGE ONE East Oregonian Tuesday, June 20, 2017 ROCK: Taking additional magnetic readings from the air Continued from 1A area — such as the magni- tude 6.2 quake that shook Milton-Freewater in 1936. The Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation, meanwhile, is interested in identifying geothermal resources for possible future development as it strives to become energy independent. It was the tribes that reached out to the USGS earlier this year — the agency was already studying earthquake hazards farther north in Washington around Hanford and the Tri-Cities. One of those fault systems, the Hite Fault Zone, just so happens to follow the Blue Mountains south through the Umatilla Indian Reservation, Patrick Mills, project manager with the CTUIR Department of Natural Resources, said their mutual interests coalesced nicely into a single strategy. Field studies began in mid-May, with funding from the Bureau of Indian Affairs and Energy Trust of Oregon. “We know there are geothermal resources,” Mills said. “It’s a matter of fi nding out how close they are to the surface.” One way to detect hidden underground features is to measure subtle differences in gravity and magnetic fi elds at the Earth’s surface. Because some rocks are more dense and more magnetic than others, they trigger delicate signals that can be detected with the right equipment. Enter Glen and Ritzinger, who hiked up steep basalt to gather data Monday from Thorn Hollow. Ritzinger climbed fi rst up the rocky slope, wearing ear guards and wielding a rock drill converted from an old chainsaw. The drill tip, studded with diamonds, made quick work carving small cylindrical holes into the basalt. From there, Glen followed with a specialized instrument known as an orienter, which he placed inside each hole to gauge the angle and dip of the rock. “What this is providing us is a measure of the magne- tization of the rocks,” Glen said. “We need that data to properly model the faults in COOK: In talks to have St. Anthony prepare meals Continued from 1A Staff photo by E.J. Harris USGS geophysicist Jonathan Glen takes readings off a device called an orienter while taking measurements for a core sample of basalt rock off Thorn Hollow Road, east of Pendleton. Staff photo by E.J. Harris USGS geophysicists Jonathan Glen aligns an orienter in a core sample of the basalt rock. the subsurface.” Anomalies in gravity and magnetics suggest rocks that have broken and moved toward or away from the surface. That often happens along fault lines, Glen explained, and they can use those readings to further model the subsurface geom- etry. Not only are faults key to anticipating earthquake hazards, but they are also permeable, which means they could provide a path for hydrothermal springs to fl ow to the surface. “There are multiple components of this research,” Glen said. The USGS is taking additional magnetic read- ings from the air, using a low-fl ying Cessna fi tted with an electronic magnetometer. The plane began fl ying June 8, and will take several weeks to cover a 5,000-square-mile area over Pendleton and the Umatilla Indian Reservation. Rick Blakely, geophys- icist and research associate emeritus with the USGS, said that once all the information comes together, they will have a colorful map full of magnetic anomalies showing where faults may be hiding. “We can learn something about the geology beneath the ground we can’t see,” Blakely said. “It helps us to locate faults we may not have known about before.” Mills, who is heading up the CTUIR geothermal energy assessment, said he expects to fi nish the fi rst phase of their analysis by the end of the year. That will determine whether the tribes move forward with Phase II RAINBOW: Incident command team will include roughly 25 law enforcement offi cers Continued from 1A Rainbow gathering they are a non-organization with no offi cial leaders. Instead, the Forest Service will assign an operating plan with conditions and criteria to protect natural resources, safety and public health at the gathering. The plan also addresses post-event cleanup. Ethan Ready, a Forest Service spokesman in charge of handling the Rainbow Gathering, said 20 different natural resource specialists have visited the site to iden- tify potential impacts. Their fi ndings should be completed soon, Ready said. Ready works for the Green Mountain National Forest in Vermont, where last year’s Rainbow Gathering was held. He said Rainbow members are usually open to working with the agency and want to adhere to the rules. “They’ve been receptive in the past,” Ready said. The Forest Service is working with a number of partners in preparation for the gathering, Ready said, including the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation, which has an interest in the area as part of the tribes’ ceded territory. Chuck Sams, spokesman for the CTUIR, said the Rainbow Family did reach out to the tribal Department of Natural Resources as early as March, when members were scouting locations for the 2017 gathering. At the time, Sams said the scouts proposed seven possible locations, including Flagtail Meadow — two on the Wallowa-Whitman National Forest, one on the Umatilla National Forest, three on the Malheur National Forest and one on the Ochoco National Forest. The tribes spent months evaluating each location, Sams said, analyzing impacts to water quality and quantity, The annual Rainbow Family gathering, which could attract 10,000-30,000 people, is taking place in Flagtail Meadow on the Malheur National Forest off of Forest Road 24 west of Seneca. Mt. Vernon Area in detail y River John Da John Day 26 26 Canyon City S T R AW BERR MALHEUR NATIONAL FOREST 395 TA I NS e Ize MALHEUR NATIONAL FOREST a ulin - Pa t es For 1 d t Roa 24 res Fo UN 49 Fores t Road 2 R oad 15 395 63 Approximate site of Rainbow Family gathering Source: U.S. Forest Service native fi sh, traditional plants and the possibility of ground disturbances at former village and burial sites. On June 12, the CTUIR concluded that all of the sites were a high risk for damage. “As for the proposed locations within the CTUIR’s ceded territory, given the potential impacts to both renewable and non-renew- able resources, we would respectfully request that your gathering be held elsewhere,” the tribes said in its formal response. Sams said the Rainbow Family members also asked tribal offi cials to bless the gathering, which the tribes declined. “We can’t do that in good faith,” Sams said. “There just aren’t currently any facilities in any of those reaches they proposed that could deal with that many people.” Sams said the tribes will continue to work closely with the Forest Service, which has jurisdiction over the F or e Seneca Contributed by Echo School District This conceptual drawing shows plans for an updat- ed, secure entryway into Echo School. ECHO: Will give ag and art programs a permanent home Continued from 1A “The community will have 24-hour access to that fi tness center,” said Linda Muller, Echo School District’s business manager, who will also serve as project manager. Construction will be done by Kirby Nagelhout of Pendleton. With the exception of upgrading a few things in the current school, work will largely be focused on the new addition that will connect to the south end of the existing school and extend out to its greenhouses. Smith said some of the additions will allow programs like agriculture and art to have a permanent home, instead of shuttling back and forth between empty classrooms. A small crowd of Echo students, parents, teachers and board members came to witness the fi rst step in the process. “I’m excited,” said Becky Bacon, instructional coach and testing coor- dinator at Echo School District. “After 13 years at Echo, to be able to be a part of this is pretty amazing.” –—— Contact Jayati Ramakrishnan at 541-564- 4534 or jramakrishnan@ eastoregonian.com ؏ EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY ؏ Administrative Assistant Great work environment. Super awesome team. Good pay. Excellent health insurance. Retirement plan. Weekends off . Interested? We are looking for a motivated, self-confi dent individual to join our inside sales team at East Oregonian in Pendleton. We have an opening for an administrative assistant position. No newspaper experience? No problem, as long as you understand the importance of great customer service, working hard and a desire to enjoy your job. Could this be you? Y MO of the project, which would include digging test wells. More than 200 springs and seeps have been identi- fi ed on or near the reserva- tion. Mills said they hope to fi nd sources with enough heat and permeability that would allow them to develop an enhanced geothermal system. The CTUIR has partnered with AltaRock Energy, a company that specializes in geothermal development, to analyze and interpret the subsurface models once they are formed. “There’s a chance this could be the single biggest discovery in the history of (the CTUIR),” Mills said. Geothermal power would need to be harnessed at a scale of megawatts to be worth the expense, Mills said. If the numbers pencil out, it could be an important source of baseline, emis- sion-free renewable energy to balance more intermittent wind and solar generation. “It’s always going to be there. It’s always on,” Mills said. “It’s a reliable energy technology.” ——— Contact George Plaven at gplaven@eastoregonian. com or 541-966-0825. ization aspect that CAPECO wants to maintain. During the employee search, McMurphy said staff asked local restaurant owners whether they employed any cooks who were looking for extra work. From those discussions, CAPECO concluded that the labor market for people willing to work in the kitchen was tight, especially for a 35-hour-per-week position. With CAPECO also requiring job candi- dates pass a background check, the candidate pool shrunk further. McMurphy said CAPECO plans to reopen the senior center on July 10 “come heck or high water,” and could fi nd a solution to their cook vacancy even if staff can’t fi nd a candidate. McMurphy said CAPECO is in talks with St. Anthony Hospital to have its kitchen staff prepare the meals for its congregate and delivery programs while CAPECO continues to cover handling and distri- bution. St. Anthony spokesman Larry Blanc said the hospital and CAPECO have had discussions on the proposal but nothing is set in stone. ——— Contact Antonio Sierra at asierra@eastoregonian. com or 541-966-0836. st Ro ad 16 N 2 miles Alan Kenaga/EO Media Group area. Ready said they will have an incident command team on hand to deal with any problems that arise, and enforce the guidelines of the operating plan. The incident command team will include roughly 25 law enforcement offi cers brought in to assist the Grant County Sheriff’s Department and Oregon State Police. Other staff will take charge of things like logistics, planning and fi re hazard mitigation. “You’re talking about a massive group,” Ready said. “We’re doing everything we can in the preliminary stages.” Sams said the primary concern among the tribes is the protection of natural resources related to cultural sites and fi rst foods. “We just want people to be respectful and good stewards of the landscape,” Sams said. ——— Contact George Plaven at gplaven@eastoregonian. com or 541-966-0825. You would provide administrative support to the advertising director and publisher. The right candidate will be organized with a high attention to detail, have a desire to learn and grow their skills and work well in a team environment. Successful candidates will need problem-solving and computer skills including experience working in Excel, plus the ability to handle multiple tasks at once. Must be very accurate and detail oriented plus have excellent customer service and communication skills. Job qualifi cations include a high degree of computer literacy, accuracy and speed when typing and spelling, excellent organizational, phone and communication skills. No sales experience required. Full-time, wage plus commission potential. Benefi ts include Paid Time Off (PTO), insurances and 401(k)/Roth 401(k) retirement plan. Send resume and letter of interest to EO Media Group, PO Box 2048 • Salem, OR 97308-2048, by fax to 503-371-2935 or e-mail hr@eomediagroup.com Come work with us! We are an awesome team.