Page 8A NATION/WORLD East Oregonian Saturday, January 7, 2017 U.S. report: Putin ordered effort to help Trump, hurt Clinton Associated Press WASHINGTON — Russian President Vladimir Putin ordered a hidden campaign to influence Amer- ica’s presidential election in favor of Donald Trump over Hillary Clinton, U.S. intel- ligence agencies declared Friday in the government’s first formal allegation supporting sensational claims that Trump and his supporters have staunchly resisted. The intelligence report, an unclassified version of a more-detailed classified account given earlier to Trump, the White House and congressional leaders, withheld the government’s evidence to back up its asser- tions. Trump, in a brief interview with The Associated Press, said he “learned a lot” from his discussions with intelli- gence officials, but declined to say whether he accepted their assertion that Russia had meddled in the election on his behalf. “It was a really great meeting, I really like those people a lot,” said Trump, who has challenged the intelligence community since winning the election. “I learned a lot and I think they did also.” Trump would not detail what evidence he was presented with, saying only that he learned “a lot of confidential things.” Because Trump is not yet president, he is legally constrained from AP Photo/Jon Elswick A part of the declassified version Intelligence Community Assessment on Russia’s efforts to interfere with the U.S. political process is photographed in Washington on Friday. revealing classified informa- tion. In an earlier written statement, Trump said it was clear Russian email hacking did not deliver him the pres- idency. The unclassified version of the intelligence report was the most detailed public account to date of Russian efforts to interfere with the U.S. political process, with actions that included hacking into the email accounts of the Democratic National Committee and individual Democrats like Hillary Clinton’s campaign chairman John Podesta. Russia also used state-funded propaganda and paid “trolls” to make nasty comments on social media services, the report said. There was no suggestion that Russia affected actual vote counting or tampered with ballot machines. President Barack Obama requested the report last month and wanted it completed before inaugura- tion day. The report, for the first time, explicitly tied Putin to the hackings, called it the “boldest effort yet” to influence a U.S. election, and said the Russian government provided emails to WikiLeaks — something the website’s founder, Julian Assange, has repeatedly denied. The intelligence agencies also said Russia will continue to try to influence future events in the U.S. and world- wide, particularly among U.S. allies. Since Election Day, the intelligence agencies said, Russia has launched a “spear- fishing” campaign to try to trick people into revealing their email passwords, targeting U.S. government Trump on border wall: Mexico will pay us back WASHINGTON (AP) — President-elect Donald Trump on Friday tweeted that Mexico will reimburse American taxpayers for a new border wall and that U.S. money spent will be for the “sake of speed.” His tweet came as congres- sional Republicans and his top aides consider a plan to ask Congress to ensure money is available in U.S. coffers for the wall without passing any new legislation. Instead, they would rely on existing law that already authorizes fencing and other technology along the southern border. The potential approach was disclosed Thursday by two congressional officials and a senior transition official with knowledge of the discus- sions; all spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to discuss the matter publicly. Trump said in a tweet early Friday: “The dishonest media does not report that any money spent on building the Great Wall (for sake of speed), will be paid back by Mexico later!” Mexico’s president and other senior officials have repeatedly insisted that Mexico won’t pay for a wall. During his campaign, Trump repeatedly told voters if elected he would build a wall along the U.S. southern border and make Mexico pay for it. But Trump never settled on a mechanism for how Mexico would pay. He floated various options, including compelling the country to cover the cost through higher visa and border crossing fees and threatening to target billions of dollars in remittances sent home by immigrants living in the U.S. Trump transition spokesman Sean Spicer said putting U.S. money up-front “doesn’t mean he’s broken his promise.” In an interview Friday on ABC’s “Good Morning America,” Spicer said: “I think he’s going to continue to talk to them (the Mexican government) about that.” The approach could also stave off a legislative fight that Trump might lose if he tried to get Congress to pass a measure authorizing the kind of border wall he promised during the campaign. It’s not clear how much could be done along the 2,000- mile border without addi- tional actions by Congress. Lawmakers passed the Secure Fence Act of 2006, but most of those 700 miles have already been built. Some areas are in much better shape than others, though, and long stretches are made up of fencing that stops vehicles but not pedestrians. But whatever steps might be taken without Congress’ approval would be likely to fall short of the extravagant new wall on the border that Trump repeatedly said Mexico would pay for during his campaign for the White House. And despite Congress’ involvement in approving any spending, such an approach might also open Trump to charges of circumventing the House and the Senate to take unilateral actions, something he repeatedly criticized Presi- dent Barack Obama for doing. A spending bill including money for border construc- tion could also provoke a legislative showdown given potential opposition from Senate Democrats. Still, several lawmakers and congressional officials said the administration could have significant flexibility in taking additional steps without Congress’ approval. “There’s a lot of things that can be done within current law,” said Rep. Mario Diaz- Balart, R-Fla., a longtime proponent of comprehen- sive immigration reform, though he emphasized that a lasting solution on immi- gration would take action by Congress. “You cannot minimize the potential impact of the administration doing what they can do under the law,” he said. However, some immigra- tion hard-liners have already expressed the desire to see Congress take a vote, given how prominent the wall was during Trump’s presidential campaign, and their desire to act on the issue. Trump’s vow to build an impenetrable, concrete wall along the southern border was his signature campaign proposal. “Build the wall!” supporters would chant at his rallies. “Who’s going to pay for it?” Trump would ask them. “Mexico!” Trump often promised the wall would be built of hardened concrete, rebar and steel as tall as his venues’ ceilings, and would feature a “big, beautiful door” to allow legal immigrants to enter. Most experts viewed such promises as unrealistic and impractical, and Trump himself sometimes allowed that the wall would not need to span the entire length of the border, thanks to natural barriers like rivers. After winning the election, he said he’d be open to stretches of fencing. JA N UA RY DISNEY DAYS AT AAA JANUARY 9-20, 2017 Enjoy valuable AAA booking incentives on Disney vacations, compliments of AAA Travel! Visit or call your local AAA and let us customize a Disney vacation during our Disney Days celebration. AAA Travel employees and think tanks that specialize in national security, defense and foreign policy. The report lacked details about how the U.S. learned what it said it knows, such as any intercepted conversa- tions or electronic messages among Russian leaders, including Putin, or about specific hacker techniques or digital tools the U.S. may have traced back to Russia in its investigations. Exactly how the U.S. monitors its adversaries in cyberspace is a closely guarded secret, since revealing such details could help foreign governments further obscure their activi- ties. The unclassified version included footnotes acknowl- edging that it “does not include the full supporting information on key elements of the influence campaign.” It said its conclusions were identical to the classified version, which was more detailed. The unclassified report said the Russian effort was both political and personal. “Russia’s goals were to undermine public faith in the U.S. democratic process, denigrate Secretary Clinton and harm her electability and potential presidency,” it said. “We further assess Putin and the Russian government developed a clear preference for President-elect Trump.” Putin most likely wanted to discredit Clinton because he blames her for inciting mass protests against his regime in late 2011 and early 2012, and because he resents her for disparaging comments she has made about him, the report said. It said the Russian effort was the “boldest yet” intended to affect a U.S. election. The report was released shortly after intelligence offi- cials finished briefing Trump — a move probably intended to bolster the intelligence findings against pushback from the president-elect. Trump could use the lack of supporting details in the public version to fuel his dismissiveness of the find- ings, even though he has now been briefed on the classified portion. Trump has been dismis- sive of the intelligence agencies’ claims of Russia’s involvement for months, long before he saw the classified information Friday. Just hours before he was briefed, Trump dismissed the assessment and told The New York Times the focus on Russia’s involvement is a “political witch hunt” by adversaries who are embar- rassed they lost the election. “They got beaten very badly in the election,” Trump said. “They are very embarrassed about it. To some extent, it’s a witch hunt. They just focus on this.” After finally seeing the intelligence behind the claims of the outgoing Obama administration, Trump released a one-page statement that did not address whether Russia sought to meddle. Instead, he said, “there was absolutely no effect on the outcome of the election.” The top U.S. intelligence official, James Clapper, told Congress on Thursday that intelligence agencies had no way of gauging what influence this meddling had in the outcome of the elec- tion. It was unclear Friday what evidence Trump had to support his claims. As Trump met in New York with intelligence offi- cials for his briefing about Russia’s campaign, Congress tallied the Electoral College votes, officially confirming Trump’s November victory. Trump acknowledged in his statement that “Russia, China, other countries, outside groups and people” are consistently trying to hack U.S. networks, including the Democratic National Committee’s. He said, as did the intelli- gence report, that “there was no tampering whatsoever with voting machines.” Trump said that as president he would appoint a team to develop a plan to “aggressively combat and stop cyberattacks.” Before the intelligence agencies completed their assessment, Obama announced sanctions against Russia late last year. Trump has not said whether he will undo them once he takes office. Crimes against whites equals small percentage of hate crimes ALBUQUERQUE, N.M. (AP) — The horrific beating of a mentally disabled white man in Chicago by four black assailants broadcast on social media is highlighting anti-white hate crimes at a time of increased racial strife in the United States. But federal statistics and experts say anti-white incidents remain a smaller percentage of overall hate crimes. Anti-black hate crimes are still the largest number of cases. According to the 2015 FBI hate crime statistics, the latest available, there were 613 anti-white- related crimes out of 5,850 total cases. That’s around 10.5 percent of all reported hate crimes, and within the yearly average, federal numbers show. By comparison, the FBI reports there were 1,745 anti-black hate crimes or about 30 percent of all reported incidents. Jews were the most targeted religious group that year and were victims of 11 percent of all hate crimes. It’s not clear how many anti-Jewish hate crime victims were attacked because of their race. That data also suggested that blacks and Jews remain disproportionally targets of hate crimes compared to their population as opposed to whites. African-Americans are only 13 percent of the U.S. population, while non-Hispanic whites are 61 percent. The FBI defines a hate crime as a “criminal offense against a person or property motivated in whole or in part by an offender’s bias against a race, religion, disability, sexual orientation, ethnicity, gender, or gender identity.” Filing reports for the federal count is voluntary. Experts say the FBI data on hate crimes isn’t a full picture since anti-black cases are skewed lower by the lack of reporting participation by some southern law enforcement agencies. The FBI does classify attacks based on disability as a hate crime. HVAC Contractors Wanted! Community Connection of Northeast Oregon, Inc. is seeking licensed Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning contractors for its residential Energy Assistance Program, which serves Baker, Grant, Union and Wallowa counties. To qualify, a contractor must hold an Oregon CCB Certified HVAC license and have experience installing and repairing heating and air conditioning in both manufactured and stick-built homes. Contractors will install and repair gas, electric, oil and propane furnaces and wood stoves. Community Connection is proud to publicly support and encourage entrepreneurship throughout Northeast Oregon. Businesses classified as WBE (Women Business Enterprise), DBE (Disadvantaged Business Enterprise), MBE (Minority Business Enterprise), and ESB (Emerging Small Business) are encouraged to apply. Please contact Susan at 541-963-3186 or 1-800-838-3186 for more information and an application. FLU SEASON MASKING • VISITORS • PATIENTS • VENDORS CHI St. Anthony Hospital is committed to protecting our patients from infl uenza (the fl u). This fl u season, we are asking all visitors who have not received a fl u vaccine this year to please wear a mask while you are visiting our hospital. If you would like to receive a fl u shot, they are available to anyone ages 18 and over free of charge. Please have a staff member contact the nursing supervisor if you are interested in this service, if you are under 18 please contact your primary care provider for fl u vaccine information. In addition, if you have cough/cold symptoms and need to visit the hospital, we kindly ask that you wear a mask while you are here. Thank you for helping us to keep our patients safe! 1729 SW Court Avenue 541.276.2243 PENDLETON@AAAOREGON.COM For More Information Contact: EMILY SMITH MSN, RN, CMSRN 541-278-2627 Disney artwork, logos and properties ©Disney. Special booking incentive applies Jan. 9-20, 2017 at all AAA Travel locations in Oregon and the Southern 34 counties of Idaho. 2801 St. Anthony Way • Pendleton, OR 97801 • www.sahpendleton.org