Page 4A OPINION East Oregonian Wednesday, November 16, 2016 Founded October 16, 1875 KATHRYN B. BROWN Publisher DANIEL WATTENBURGER Managing Editor TIM TRAINOR Opinion Page Editor MARISSA WILLIAMS Regional Advertising Director MARCY ROSENBERG Circulation Manager JANNA HEIMGARTNER Business Office Manager MIKE JENSEN Production Manager OUR VIEW In defense of the Electoral College For the second time in the last five many disparate Americans. It does presidential elections, the candidate make things unfair — swing state who won the most votes will not win voters get more attention and more the election. helpful policies. It also means that This has turned the Electoral rural and suburban voters have a College — the mechanism by larger voice, when compared to the packed population centers of which this country chooses its leader — into the punching bag of the coast. But it also means that the moment. It appears especially fly-over states have their say and that detrimental to democracy right geographically limited majorities now, after it enabled cannot dominate the a candidate widely country at large. As the agreed to be unqualified President-elect for the job to land Trump is a proponent Founders it. Acting on that of the current system. intended, feeling Tuesday, U.S. He tweeted Tuesday: Senator Barbara Boxer “The Electoral College the Electoral is actually genius (D-Calif.) filed a long College in that it brings all shot bill to abolish including the the college and have remains a states, smaller ones, into play. elections decided solely great evener. Campaigning is much by a popular vote. different!” We’re taking a step That’s what he thinks back and the long right now, because the college was view. Despite the results of 2016, vital to his victory. Trump had a we remain in favor of the Electoral College and think it is an appropriate completely opposite opinion just four years ago after Barack Obama’s way to choose the nation’s leader. First, a quick history lesson: Laid win. Trump tweeted: “The electoral college is a disaster for democracy.” out in Article II of the Constitution, That flip-flop only goes to show our means of electing a president that our president-elect is a man (not called the Electoral College without core beliefs or ideals. The until roughly a century later) was only principle he espouses is that designed by the Founding Fathers. what is good for Trump is good and It mixed the power of electing what is bad for Trump is bad. a president between states and For those of us with a more individual voters. nuanced and less self-centered view Back in 1787, the country was of our democracy, we see the pros dealing with that whole slavery and cons of our election process. It’s thing. The South had lots of people not perfect. Republicans in Eastern living there, but many of them were not citizens and not allowed to vote. Oregon have every right to dislike the system. In a solidly blue state, That means more individual ballots your presidential vote has been could be cast in the Northeast, entirely meaningless for decades, overwhelming what those in the South wanted. The Electoral College and likely will be for the foreseeable future. Knowing your vote will was a compromise — individual votes mattered, but those votes were have no impact on the election is slotted by state. The system roughly no way to increase turnout and your investment in democracy. evened out the electoral power But on the whole, the college between regions. is a way to balance the needs It does much the same today, of the entire country, avoid an though thankfully the scourge of overwhelming and ensconced slavery is long overturned. political majority and make our The system requires that a man or woman convince a wide swath of elections legitimately competitive. The Electoral College remains, just this country of their fitness for the as the Founders intended, a great job, to campaign in out-of-the-way evener. No person or party has an places and to listen and be aware inherent advantage. of the issues, needs and beliefs of Unsigned editorials are the opinion of the East Oregonian editorial board of publisher Kathryn Brown, managing editor Daniel Wattenburger, and opinion page editor Tim Trainor. Other columns, letters and cartoons on this page express the opinions of the authors and not necessarily that of the East Oregonian. OTHER VIEWS Racism has no place in Oregon The (Coos Bay) World S eems it is the sad nature of human beings that hate and suspicion find rich fuel to burn, while embers of siblinghood starve for lack of oxygen. A spark of hate ignited last week on our own school grounds: taunts that come only from the naïve cruelty of children. “Go back to Mexico!” students at North Bend Middle School shouted at their darker-skinned schoolmate. This came a day after a historic American election gave us a president who campaigned, in part, on stricter immigration policies. The story that we published on our website brought forth an explosion of reaction on social media, both from families who’ve suffered similar experiences and from others who still don’t understand what the problem is. For those who don’t understand, here’s the problem: It’s sad to see that tiny spark quickly ignite into a raging inferno of grief-filled emotion — hatred for others unlike ourselves, anguish about the future for ourselves and our loved ones, suspicion of individuals based on, well, just plain fear. Yes, fiery rhetoric suggesting such sentiments was spewed during the campaign. That’s hardball politics. But is this what we believe is a reality that rational adults should teach to their children? No, it isn’t. It needs to stop — now! Parents, we’re not going to tell you how to raise your kids or what values to teach them. What we will say is that if those values involve bigotry and racial hate, those values need to be kept off the school grounds. The reasons should be obvious. First, our educators have their hands full just trying to teach school every day. These kinds of ignorant confrontational behaviors on school grounds just get in the way, stealing time and resources from academics. Second, spreading racial hate — especially through your children — is an affront to other Donald Trump supporters who never meant for this presidential election to be a validation of bigotry. You demean Mr. Trump’s victory and insult his supporters when you make it appear that the candidate meant to incite mobs to taunt, jeer at and discriminate against others based on race and ethnicity. In fact, few if any of us have the right to tell anyone to “Go home.” Where did your ancestors come from? You came from somewhere else, and would not be who you are otherwise. You have no claim strong enough to tell anyone else to “Go home.” Unfortunately, this kind of trashy behavior is breaking out across our country, as Neanderthalistic-minded bigots feel they have new license to spew their venom. But the editorial board of The World demands that this behavior stops now here on the South Coast. We oppose the idea of “build a wall.” We oppose the notion of deporting mass numbers of any group of people based on their racial or ethnic heritage. We all must follow the rule of law, whatever path that rule takes us — and the omni-theistic teachings of compassion. We encourage you to follow the same. And teach your children well. OTHER VIEWS The life and example of Gwen Ifill S martphones change death. When I But she was not ambitious the way heard that Gwen Ifill had died on some other TV people are. Gwen was Monday, I pulled out my phone adored wherever she went, but she let and scrolled through the photo album. the adoration roll off her, without it There were pictures of Gwen and her affecting her understanding of what was “NewsHour” colleague Judy Woodruff real. laughing uproariously together, doing She was ambitious for quality. She little exploding fist-bumps, which I worked for low money at PBS. She sneakily took while she was heroically worked doggedly on her programs, and David covering the political conventions this whenever I did anything that diminished Brooks year. the “NewsHour” she let me know Comment There was a picture of her joyously directly. driving a boat full tilt during a She loved her country, too. She relentlessly promoted female and African- “NewsHour” party a few summers ago, the American journalists. She wind blasting into her clothes had a strong affinity for and face. There were pictures badass women of all types. of her posing with friends of She kept her journalistic mine who had come to visit distance from the Obamas, the set. Everybody who came but she knew what a step wanted a picture with Gwen. it was to have an African- Every reminiscence American president. you read about Gwen will describe her smile. It was not The night before Obama’s subtle. It shone from her face inauguration in 2009, a group like some sort of spiritual of journalists met in David explosion. and Katherine Bradley’s Once, during a walk house. At the end of the through Rock Creek Park, she told me that if evening they gathered around the piano and she didn’t go to church on Sunday she felt a sang civil rights anthems and some hymns. little flatter for the whole week. A spirit as deep Everybody knew the first stanza to “Amazing and ebullient as hers needed nourishment and Grace,” but only Gwen knew the last three, care, and when it came out it came out in her which she sang alone, in honor of the past smile, which was totalistic and unrestrained. labors and future promise. Gwen worked in a tough business, and By 2012 she sensed that racial ugliness was being an African-American woman in that coming out into the open. She began getting business brought its own hardships and scars, more racist reactions on social media and she but Gwen’s smile did not hold back. Her whole moved to support her friend Jeffrey Goldberg personality was the opposite of reticent, and of The Atlantic, who was getting anti-Semitic timidity was a stranger to her. When the Ifill ones. Keep your head down and keep writing, incandescence came at you, you were getting she urged Goldberg; it’s what they don’t want human connection full-bore. you to do. Gwen knew what was coming. And you had better honor it. After the These days it is normal to bash Washington, photos, I searched Monday through our email to want to “drain the swamp” and to attack the exchanges. I don’t know how Gwen was mainstream media. The populists are in and the with her other friends, but she’d send me establishment is out. short, sometimes cryptic emails every couple But I confess, when I looked at the front of of weeks. Sometimes it was a compliment, The Times website on Monday and saw a photo sometimes a bit of gossip, sometimes it was of Stephen K. Bannon, on leave from Breitbart a jokey offer to rub out someone who’d been as chairman and rising in power, and then nasty to me, and sometimes she was just the underneath it a photo of Gwen, who is passing sort of friend who checks in: “For some reason from this world, I wanted to throw up. This is you have been on my mind. Are you well?” not progress and this is not good news. Gwen was ebullient, as I’ve mentioned, Gwen’s death merits a bit of the reaction that but she was not soft. She was authoritative, an greeted the death of the writer Samuel Johnson executive and confident. centuries ago: She has left a chasm, which I suppose every profession has a few people nobody else can fill up and which nobody has a like this, people who love the whole profession, tendency to fill. who pay compliments when its standards are Now that Gwen is dead, who is the next met and who are tough when they are not. best thing? There’s nobody. There are many Gwen talked a lot about her extended family, great people who will follow her example. But but also a lot about newsrooms and who were nobody quite reminds you of Gwen. the great colleagues in them. ■ I would say she was an ambitious person. David Brooks became a New York Times She liked moderating the big debates, even Op-Ed columnist 2003. He was a commentator though she was a bundle of nerves just before. on “NewsHour” with Gwen Ifill. A spirit as deep and ebullient as hers needed nourishment and care. YOUR VIEWS Murdock aggressively against many county residents As a liberal living in Umatilla County, I am concerned about the tone of the op-ed presented by George Murdock (East Oregonian, Nov. 12). As a county commissioner, I thought that Mr. Murdock was sworn to represent all of his constituents in the county, regardless of their political viewpoint. As you giddily celebrate the election of Donald Trump as president- elect, you seem to imply that anyone who does not fall into lockstep with the Republican Party will suffer the consequences. You seem to think that the entire state of Oregon — a “political backwater” — will be snubbed by the Trump regime. I thought that soon-to-be President Trump promised to serve all Americans? Is Oregon set up to be punished for the political stance of the majority of its inhabitants? I find the falsehoods that you put forward regarding the initial stages of the term of President Obama very offensive. Barack Obama is a man of exceptional moral integrity. When he took office, he understood the divide in America and attempted to bridge that divide by appointing Republicans to his cabinet (note: Robert Gates, secretary of state; James Comey, FBI director). President Obama’s reward for his actions were protests by the Tea Party and threats from individuals like Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, as he publicly declared that his only goal was to “make Barack Obama a one-term president.” Contrast this with Donald Trump, a man of questionable moral character. Investigate some of the individuals on his transition team. Two examples: Edwin Meese (management/budget head) and Ken Blackwell (domestic issues head). You should find these appointments very unsettling, Regarding your vilification of Hillary Clinton: Hillary Clinton has spent the majority of her life serving her country as First Lady, U.S. senator from New York and Secretary of State. I challenge you, Mr. Murdock, to explain to me in some detail the crimes that you perceive that Hillary Clinton has committed. If you take this challenge, I want detail, not simple catchphrases such as “Benghazi,” “emails,” or “private server.” Mr. Murdock, this is the second op-ed that you have published expressing your political views. I feel that it is inappropriate for you to use your position as a county commissioner to mount the bully pulpit in order to express your personal political philosophy. I think in the future you should submit your viewpoints as a private citizen in the letters to the editor space. Mark Petersen Pendleton LETTERS POLICY The East Oregonian welcomes original letters of 400 words or less on public issues and public policies for publication in the newspaper and on our website. The newspaper reserves the right to withhold letters that address concerns about individual services and products or letters that infringe on the rights of private citizens. Submitted letters must be signed by the author and include the city of residence and a daytime phone number. The phone number will not be published. Send letters to 211 S.E. Byers Ave. Pendleton, OR 97801 or email editor@eastoregonian.com.