NATION/WORLD East Oregonian Page 10A Rising violence kills over 200 in a week in Syria’s Aleppo By ALBERT AJI and BASSEM MROUE Associated Press DAMASCUS, Syria — The Syrian army and rebels unleashed deadly new attacks on each other Friday in Aleppo, with insurgents shelling a mosque during weekly prayers and government airstrikes hitting opposition neighborhoods in escalating bloodshed the U.N. decried as a “monstrous disregard for civilian lives by all parties.” More than 200 people have been killed in eight days of mounting violence in and around the contested northern city, including 15 at the Malla Khan mosque hit by rebel rockets and another 10 from the government warplanes and helicopters, oficials said. The surge in ighting has caused the collapse of a two-month cease-ire brokered by the U.S. and Russia. It also has raised fears of an all-out govern- ment assault on Aleppo and warnings of a humanitarian Validated UGC via AP video In this image made from video and posted online from Validated UGC, a man carries a child after airstrikes hit Aleppo, Syria, Thursday. disaster in the 5-year-old civil war. In rebel-held neighbor- hoods, medical facilities, bakeries and a water station have been pounded by a government bombardment, residents say. Electricity is down to a few hours a week. A single road out of Aleppo is the only supply line for the insurgent-controlled districts, where an estimated 250,000 people remain. If forces loyal to President Bashar Assad take the road, there could be major short- ages of food and medicines. “People have already started leeing the city,” said Baraa al-Halaby, an activist who watched older men, women and children leave his rebel-held neighborhood Friday. “If Aleppo comes under siege, people will starve to death within a month.” Assad’s military declared a brief truce in the capital of Damascus and its outskirts and the coastal province of Latakia — but not in Aleppo. That could signal plans for a ground assault. Pro-Assad media in Lebanon have been reporting for weeks that reinforcements are preparing for the “grand battle of Aleppo.” Syria’s largest city and its commercial center before the war, Aleppo has been divided between the two camps. Now it is once more the main battleground after peace talks stalled in Geneva. Zeid Ra’ad Al Hussein, the U.N. High Commis- sioner for Human Rights, said the latest ighting showed a “monstrous disre- gard for civilian lives by all parties to the conlict.” In a statement released in Geneva, Zeid urged the sides to step back from a return to all-out war. “In short, the violence is soaring back to the levels we saw prior to the cessation of hostilities. There are deeply disturbing reports of military buildups indicating prepara- tions for a lethal escalation,” he said. Parts of India ban daytime cooking as hundreds die of heat PATNA, India (AP) — With sizzling temperatures claiming more than 300 lives this month in India, oficials said they were banning daytime cooking in some parts of the drought-stricken country in a bid to prevent accidental ires that have killed nearly 80 more people. The eastern state of Bihar this week took the unprece- dented step of forbidding any cooking between 9 a.m. and 6 p.m., after accidental ires exacerbated by dry, hot and windy weather swept through shantytowns and thatched- roof houses in villages and killed 79 people. They included 10 children and ive adults killed in a ire sparked during a Hindu prayer cere- mony in Bihar’s Aurangabad district last week. People were instead told to cook to night. Hoping to prevent more ires, oficials have also barred burning spent crops or holding religious ire rituals. Anyone defying the ban risks up to a year in jail. “We call this the ire season in Bihar,” Vyas, a state disaster management oficial who goes by one name, said Friday. “Strong, westerly winds stoke ires which spread easily and cause great damage.” Much of India is reeling under a weekslong heat wave and severe drought conditions that have decimated crops, killed livestock and left at least 330 million Indians without enough water for their daily needs. Rivers, lakes and dams have dried up in parts of the western states of Maharashtra and Gujarat, and overall oficials say that groundwater reservoirs are at just 22 percent capacity. In some areas, the situation is so bad the government has sent tankers of water for emer- gency relief. Monsoon rains are still weeks away, expected to start only in June. At least 300 people have died of heat-related illness this month, including 110 in the state of Orissa, 137 in Telangana and another 45 in Andhra Pradesh where temperatures since the start of April have been hovering around 111 Fahrenheit. That’s about 8-10 degrees Fahrenheit hotter than normal for April, according to state meteorological oficial Y.K. Reddy. He predicted the situ- ation would only get worse in May, traditionally the hottest month in India. The southern state of Andhra Pradesh is running ads on TV and in newspa- pers urging people to stay indoors during the hottest hours. Construction and farm laborers are advised to seek shade when the sun is directly overhead. Huge numbers of farmers, meanwhile, have migrated to nearby cities and towns in search of manual labor, often leaving elderly and young relatives behind in parched villages. This is the second consec- utive year southern India has suffered from a deadly heat wave, after some 2,500 people died in scorching temperatures last year. Though heat waves are common during Indian summers, authorities have done little to ensure water security or prepare urban populations for the risks. This year, Orissa’s capital of Bhubaneshwar and Maha- rashtra’s city of Nagpur joined Gujarat’s Ahmedabad in launching a heat wave program to educate people on how to stay cool, provide shelters and train medical workers. Saturday, April 30, 2016 16 blamed for mistakes in deadly U.S. attack on Afghan clinic WASHINGTON (AP) — Human error, violations of combat rules and untimely equipment failures led to the mistaken U.S. aerial attack on a charity-run hospital in Afghanistan last fall that killed 42 people, a senior American general said Friday. Investigators called the attack a “disproportional response to a threat that didn’t exist.” Sixteen military members were given administrative punishments that could stall or end careers, but no one faces a court martial. A senior defense oficial said one of the disciplined was a two-star general. The AC-130 gunship, bristling with side-iring cannons and guns, ired on the hospital in the northern city of Kunduz for 30 minutes before the mistake was realized and the attack was halted, Gen. Joseph Votel told a news conference as he released the Pentagon’s inal report on the incident. The intended target was an Afghan intelligence agency building about 450 yards away. No one involved knew the targeted compound was a hospital, Votel said, but investigators concluded the U.S. ground and air commanders should have known. Votel expressed “deepest condolences” to those injured and to the families of those killed and said the U.S. government made “gesture of sympathy” payments of $3,000 to each injured person and $6,000 to each family of the killed. Zabihullah Neyazi, a nurse who lost his left arm, eye and a inger in the Oct. 3, 2015, attack, said admin- istrative punishment for the American service members wasn’t enough and said a “trial should be in Afghan- istan, in our presence, in the presence of the victims’ families, so they would be satisied.” Pharmacist Khalid Ahmad, 24, said those responsible “are criminals, and they must be jailed.” Ahmad still has shrapnel embedded in his waist and cannot move his right leg. Doctors Without Borders, the international charity organization whose hospital was destroyed, said Friday that it still wants an “independent and impartial” investigation. It said the punishments were inade- quate and “out of propor- tion” to the deaths, injuries and destruction caused by the mistaken attack. “The lack of meaningful accountability sends a worrying signal to warring parties, and is unlikely to act as a deterrent against future violations of the rules of war,” the organization said. Agricu ltu ral heritage tou r/ bricks, barns and farm s • Tour through northern Umatilla County •Visit historic barns, Century Farms, oldest nursery in the Pacific Northwest, and produce farm est. 1922 •Lunch at Frazier Farmstead Museum •Zerba Cellars – tour and wine tasting Saturday, May 21 st 9:00 - 4:00 Tickets: $55 Members; $60 General Admission. 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