VIEWPOINTS Saturday, October 31, 2015 Quick takes PGG to sell grain department Dang, just put up the going out of business forever sign now why don’t ya. — Scott Jacobson As a former employee: not surprising. — Damon Long You can thank Capital Hill capitalism for this. Corporate America is just devouring us one community at a time. — Skip Cripe End of an era? — Stephanie Cheyenne Vize Most property taxes jump On my little 50x100 foot lot. Just the land increased in value $6,000. Hmm. In town. That’s not the rest, just the lot. — John Ware Nope, the value on my house is more than last year and it seems to be a new way RIORRNLQJDWLQÀDWLRQLVKHUHDQGWKHFRVWV of everything is going up. — Jovanna Centre Teen gets bubonic plague Pretty scary with hunting season here. Second case I’ve heard of this year. — Sherry A McClellan Be careful and wear lots of insect repel- lent. — Mayra Verduzco Drive-through flu shots This was a wonderful way of doing it. I hope they do this again next year. Thanks for the great job of doing it this way. — Donna Russell De Graw /RRNVYHU\VDQLWDU\1RÀXVKRWVIRUP\ family, ever. — Kassidee K. Hutchison 8QIRUWXQDWHO\ QRW JHWWLQJ WKH ÀX VKRW won’t simply thin the herd of the people who can’t science. Kids, elders and people with compromised immune systems are threatened by the jut-jawed ignorance as well. — Liz McLellan One of the great lessons of the Twitter age is that much can be summed up in just a few words. Here are some of this week’s takes. Tweet yours @Tim_Trainor or email editor@eastoregonian. com, and keep them to 140 characters. O n Spokane’s west side, the Houston Fire was growing fast. If a wind ZHUHWRFRPHXSDQGZKLSÀDPHV DFURVVD¿HOGRIZHHGVWKHJDWHWKDWNHHSV the world at bay at the entrance to Erika and Andrea Zaman’s lane would do no good. Just in time, Andrea blasted back from the airport, scooped up her sitter and the two kids. The sitter’s mom took them LQZKLOH¿UH¿JKWHUVZRUNHG hard to turn the blaze away. This past summer was tense. I live just four miles from what became known as the Houston Fire, and I VSHFXODWHGWKDWLWVÀDPHV might gallop along our street, leaving me little to do but climb a ladder to the roof with a garden hose, wet down the house and hope for the best. %DFNLQDZLOG¿UH near Yacolt, Washington, ravaged 370 square miles. 7KDW¿UHUHLJQHGDVWKH largest in state history until 2014, when the Carlton Complex Fire assailed Brewster and Pateros in the north-central part of the state. At 391 square miles, the Carlton out-burned the Yacolt Fire, destroying 353 homes and causing $100 million in damage. This year, in yet another symptom of the impacts of climate change, the 2NDQRJDQ&RPSOH[RI¿UHVVXUSDVVHG them both by growing to 400 square miles. Some climate skeptics — the deniers — claim that warming and turmoil are QDWXUDO7KH\DUHZLOOLQJWR¿QJHUDQ\WKLQJ else — oceanic oscillations, volcanic eruptions, even sunspots — as probable triggers. They cite anything outside of human-brewed pollution as a cause. Those who deny we are experiencing anthropogenic climate change want to damn all contradictory opinions, even the newest research from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 0HDQZKLOHHYHU\\HDUZLOG¿UHVLQ the West start earlier, burn hotter, grow in acreage and last longer. Spent fuels heat the planet, drive regional droughts DQGFDXVHYDVWHU¿UHVWRGHVWUR\PRUH trees. The causes are reciprocal. Pollution EHJHWVZLOG¿UHVZKLFKLQWXUQEHJHWPRUH pollution. And yet, ironically, global forests are ideal carbon sinks for renegade carbon. I like to call them absorption organs. ,QVWHDGRIGRLQJWKHLUMRERI³VLQNLQJ´RU absorbing CO2, though, our forests are turning rapidly into ash. Climate disruption is a kind of ice age in reverse. As the planet warms and polar ice caps melt at hastening rates, weird weather increasingly becomes the norm. Page 5A Have coffee and conversation with the city C offee with the City kicked off on Oct. 5 with a good number of citizens and city RI¿FLDOVGULQNLQJFRIIHH answering questions and sharing ideas. Sitting down for coffee is a way Robb to foster more personal Corbett relationships between Comment citizens and the people who work or volunteer on their behalf at the City. 7KH¿UVW³&RIIHHZLWKWKH&LW\´ZDVKHOG at the Buckin’ Bean on NW Despain thanks to the generosity of owners Winston and Kirbie Hill. Issues raised by citizens ranged from street sweeping to fee increases. We talked with people who appreciated the chance to visit and heard from others who really wanted to get some frustrations off their chest. Everyone left feeling they were heard. We face a number of obstacles in reaching our residents with in depth information about issues that matter to them. People are busy and get their news from a wide variety of sources. Stopping by a city council meeting or making an appointment to talk with a city staff person is not convenient or realistic for most people’s schedules. The Internet gives constituents more options for news but we ¿QGLWDOVRSDYHVWKHZD\ for misinformation to ³JRYLUDO´:HZDQWWR do a better job of getting information to you — the people we serve. While the City has long communicated with residents via our Facebook page and website, we really like the opportunity to build relationships with face to face conversations. It is important to us to put a face to a name, build trust within our community and make sure we provide more venues in which people can get accurate information. 7KH³&RIIHHZLWKWKH&LW\´FRQFHSW was borrowed from a successful national SURJUDPFDOOHG³&RIIHHZLWKD&RS´,W has been shown that barriers are removed by meeting in the casual atmosphere of a coffee shop. There is no agenda, no SURJUDP:KDW\RX¶OO¿QG are representatives from the city pouring coffee and listening to neighbors who want to talk about issues they are concerned about. In these monthly sessions we may be able to easily resolve a problem and we can always answer your questions. Next month, we’ll host ³&RIIHHZLWKWKH&LW\´ on Southgate to talk with people at McDonald’s on Nov. 2 from 8 a.m. to 10 a.m. I hope you’ll join us and remember — coffee is on us. These sessions ZLOOWDNHSODFHRQWKH¿UVW Monday of every month at different locations around the city. Future locations can be found by visiting the city’s website, Facebook page, or by calling City Hall at 541-966-0201. The Internet gives constituents more options for news, but we find it also paves the way for misinformation to “go viral.” Ŷ Robb Corbett is Pendleton city manager. Gas tax a chance to save Pendleton roads I n the last article I said we would be on to infrastructure for the city. It seems only appropriate to start with the streets since the city is asking for a nickel a gallon on fuel to help maintain them. The state Al tax street fund provides Plute for the maintenance of Comment over 71 miles of paved FLW\VWUHHWVLQFOXGLQJ¿YH miles of oil mat roads, three miles of gravel roads and a mile of dirt road, expenses for city streetlights and the inclement weather services necessary to keep the streets, public stairways, parking lots, bridges and public sidewalks passable. 7KHSURSRVHGEXGJHWIRU¿VFDO\HDU 2016 provides for ongoing maintenance and preservation projects related to arterial and collector streets. Preservation projects are about 10 percent of the level necessary WRPDLQWDLQWKHVWUHHWV\VWHPLQ³JRRG´ condition. There will be a large capital outlay based on carryover from previous years. The street assessment report completed May 2013 has the deferred maintenance of the streets at close to $16 million and the cost $VXPPHURI¿UHDQGVPRNH By PAUL LINDHOLDT High Country News East Oregonian The anthropogenic argument on climate change holds that petrochemicals generate planetary grief — that carbon pollution spreads misery beyond the rural-urban LQWHUIDFHZKHUHZLOG¿UHVGRPRVWGDPDJH We mine oil and gas under the planet’s surface, we eradicate the cleansing vegetation that surrounds the mines, we UH¿QHFUXGHWRPDNHHYHUPRUHÀDPPDEOH stuff in districts known as cancer alleys, we contaminate the environment in unsustainable ways when we combust WKDWVWXII:HDUHWKH³ZHDWKHUPDNHUV´ WKH³IXWXUHHDWHUV´LQWKH ¿QHSKUDVHVRIZULWHUDQG scientist Tim Flannery. Aware Americans would like to curtail carbon generation in every way. They would put the brakes on the coal being transported by trains and burnt to make electricity, slow the highly combustible oil being pumped from 0LGZHVW¿HOGVOLPLW the homes popping up so far from urban cores and thereby necessitating long commutes, create incentives for carmakers to manufacture models that exceed miles-per- gallon averages in the low 20s. For weeks on end this summer, assailed E\ZLOG¿UHVPRNHZHUHVLGHQWVRIWKH inland Northwest kept hoping for rain. When at last a summer shower arrived, raindrops atomized the dust and made every parched thing pungent. People fairly spun with bliss; it had been so long, they did not know what they’d been missing. In the shadow of the Houston Fire, residents returned home the same day. They were luckier than many people have been these last two years. No houses or lives were lost. Andrea, Erika and their children breathed relief, thanked the brave ¿UH¿JKWHUVNHSWWKHZLQGRZVFORVHGDQG ran the AC. A week later, I biked the road that had split the 60-acre burn site. The scent of ash and chemicals tainted the air. One barn had been leveled, another scorched. Bulldozers had punched roads through the IRUHVWWRJLYHWKH¿UH¿JKWHUVDFFHVVDQG barbed wire slumped where posts once held it. On both sides of rural Grove Road, blackened trees and grasslands spread as far as the eye could see, and on the asphalt and the pastures lay red stains from the ¿UHUHSHOODQW²EDWWOHVFDUVIURPDEDWWOH ZH¶YH\HWWRDFNQRZOHGJHZH¶UH¿JKWLQJ Ŷ Paul Lindholdt is a contributor to Writers on the Range, a column service of High Country News (hcn.org). He lives and bikes in Spokane, Washington, and is a professor of English at Eastern Washington University. Meanwhile, every year wildfires in the West start earlier, burn hotter, grow in acreage and last longer. to maintain our street system at its current pavement condition is about $700,000 per year. Our streets will continue to get worse and the deferred amount will be $16.6 million and it will keep going up unless we can get ahead of it. The beginning working FDSLWDOIRU¿VFDO\HDU is $847,300. The city receives income from state and federal taxes, which amounts to approximately $1.2 million. The two combined amounts to a total of $2.1 million. Operating expenses are budgeted at $553,380. Street lights: $195,000. Improvements to city streets were: $1 million. Contingency fund: $191,415. This year’s street budget was approximately $2 million. This was because they used $655,885 of the beginning working capital. This enabled us to spend $1 million on street repairs. We won’t be able to do that next year and the budget will go back to spending $300,000 on arterial and collector streets. Residential streets will receive nothing unless the nickel a gallon fee on fuel passes. We will open next year’s budget with $191,415 in working capital dedicated to streets and that will be added to the state and federal fuel tax income received. Again, none of this money will be used for residential streets. On another note, Sam Byrnes wrote an article this week. The one thing I disagree with Sam on is that he noted their association would welcome a statewide tax but not a local one. The whole point of having a local tax is that we receive WKHEHQH¿WRIWKHZKROHDPRXQWLQVWHDG of a fractional one. The present 48 cent tax a gallon state and federal tax gives Pendleton approximately $950,000. While D¿YHFHQWVDJDOORQFLW\WD[JLYHVXV $550,000. The state would have to raise the gas tax 24 cents a gallon to yield the same result of $550,000 for Pendleton. I’d rather pay a nickel. Residential streets will receive nothing unless the nickel a gallon tax on fuel passes. Ŷ Al Plute is a Pendleton city councilor. Oh, those debating Republicans O n his way into the big Bush, keep pointing hopefully to presidential debate, Ben Carson Marco Rubio. During the debate, WROGUHSRUWHUVKLVSODQZDV³WR Rubio demonstrated great verbal EHPH´([FHOOHQWLGHD²ZD\EHWWHU talent when it came to explaining than planning to be Chris Christie. why he seems so bad at things ³:HDUHRQWKHYHUJHSHUKDSV like, say, managing his personal of picking someone who cannot do ¿QDQFHV+LVSDUHQWVZHUHKXPEOH WKLVMRE´FULHG*RY-RKQ.DVLFK working folk who did not leave him of Ohio at the moment the contest a fortune.) Also, his stupendous Gail began. Kasich had actually been asked Collins absentee record in the Senate is not to name his biggest weakness, but all that much worse than some other Comment the thought of Carson’s tax plan and people who have run for president. Donald Trump’s immigration plan ³%XW0DUFRZKHQ\RXVLJQHGXS seemed to send him a little off topic. for this — this was a six-year term and you ³+HZDVVRQLFHKHZDVVXFKDQLFHJX\´ VKRXOGEHVKRZLQJXSWRZRUN´LQWHUMHFWHG VQHHUHG7UXPSDW.DVLFK¶VKRZOLQJ³%XW Bush, who seemed as if he had suddenly WKHQKLVSROOQXPEHUVWDQNHG´ shaken himself from a nap. Bush’s only two Hard to believe the race is still barely moments of energy involved Rubio, who he beginning — one week seems to hate, and fantasy until one year until football, which he really, presidential Election Day! really enjoys. But you can’t say things Jeb Bush is not going KDYHEHHQERULQJ³:KDW to be the Republican the hell are you people presidential nominee. GRLQJWRPH"´7UXPS Neither is, let’s see — demanded in Iowa, where Christie, Rand Paul, Carly he’s no longer in the lead. Fiorina or any of the other Perhaps we will look back supporting cast members. on this as the moment Ted Cruz did have a big when the former star of moment when he answered ³7KH$SSUHQWLFH´¿UHGD a question about raising the state. debt limit by attacking the But about Wednesday questioner. That went over night’s debate — the topic so well that by the end was economics, and the of the two-hour session, big takeaway was probably the left-wing media had that when there are 10 people onstage, overtaken government regulators as the nobody is going to have to explain how greatest threat to the future of American WKDWÀDWWD[SODQDGGVXS:KHQLQGRXEW democracy. complain about government regulations. Or do you think it could actually be Carson appears to have a particular genius Carson? The guy who seems to blame gun on this front. Asked what to do about the control for the Holocaust? pharmaceutical industry’s outrageous pricing One of the theories on why Carson can’t SROLFLHVKHPLOGO\VDLG³1RTXHVWLRQWKDW win — besides the fact that he’s utterly loopy some people go overboard when it comes to — is that even a lot of Republican voters WU\LQJWRPDNHSUR¿WV´DQGWKHQKHFDUHHQHG will be unnerved by his plans to undermine RIIWRWKHFRVWRIJRYHUQPHQWUXOHVRQ³WKH Social Security and Medicare. DYHUDJHVPDOOPDQXIDFWXUHU´ But his ideas aren’t actually all that Every seasoned politician is good at different from those of most of the other DQVZHULQJDGLI¿FXOWTXHVWLRQZLWKWKH candidates, who want to raise retirement rates answer to something entirely different. RUFXWRXWHYHU\ERG\XQGHUVD\³,W¶V But Carson — who isn’t supposed to be a not too much to ask of our generation after politician at all — was possibly the champ. everything our parents and our grandparents Where do you think he picked that up? It’s a GLGIRUXV´VDLG5XELR little unnerving to think this kind of talent is Hard to imagine this going over well useful in the operating room. in middle-aged America, but the whole Because Carson’s voice always sounds party is on the same page. Except for Mike so moderate, responses that make no sense Huckabee who — yes! — is still in the race, whatsoever can sound sort of thoughtful until out there somewhere. And Trump, who says you replay them in your head. Asked why, as HYHU\WKLQJZLOOEH¿QHDIWHUKHPDNHV³D an opponent of gay marriage, he serves on really dynamic economy from what we have the board of a company that offers domestic ULJKWQRZ´DQGEXLOGVWKDWZDOODWWKHERUGHU SDUWQHUEHQH¿WV&DUVRQVDLGWKDWKHEHOLHYHG Somebody has got to be nominated. ³PDUULDJHLVEHWZHHQRQHPDQDQGRQH Happy Halloween. woman and there is no reason that you can’t Ŷ EHSHUIHFWO\IDLUWRWKHJD\FRPPXQLW\´+H Gail Collins joined The New York Times then proposed, in his measured tones, that in 1995 as a member of the editorial board ³WKH3&FXOWXUHLW¶VGHVWUR\LQJWKLVQDWLRQ´ and later as an Op-Ed columnist. In 2001 5HSXEOLFDQVZKRKDYHEHHQWHUUL¿HGE\ she became the ¿rst woman ever appointed Trump and Carson, and in despair over Jeb editor of the Times’s editorial page. Every seasoned politician is good at answering a difficult question with the answer to something entirely different.