NATION/WORLD Tuesday, July 21, 2015 East Oregonian Page 7A Greek banks reopen but cash limits remain and taxes soar ATHENS, Greece (AP) — Greek banks reopened 0RQGD\IRUWKH¿UVWWLPHLQ three weeks, but strict limits on cash withdrawals and higher taxes on everything from coffee to diapers meant the economic outlook for the recession-battered country was far from back to normal. There were hopeful developments: The cash- strapped nation got a short- term loan from European creditors to pay more than 6 billion euros ($6.5 billion) owed to the Inter- national Monetary Fund and the European Central Bank. Non-payment of either would have derailed Greece’s latest bailout request. But for most Greeks, already buffeted by six years of recession, Monday was all about rising prices as tax hikes demanded by creditors took effect. Dimitris Chronis, who has run a small kebab shop in central Athens for 20 years, said the higher tax rates could push his business over the edge. “I can’t put up my prices because I’ll have no customers at all,” lamented Chronis, who said sales have already slid by around 80 percent since banking restrictions were imposed on June 29. There are few parts of the Greek economy left untouched by the steep increase in the sales tax from 13 to 23 percent. The new :LOG¿UHEXUQV near Walla Walla WALLA WALLA, Wash. $3 ² $ ZLOG¿UH HDVW RI Walla Walla has burned as much as 3,000 acres and GHVWUR\HG RQH KRPH ¿UH RI¿FLDOVVDLG The cause of the Blue Creek Fire that started just before 1 p.m. Monday is unknown, Renae Crippen of the Blue Mountain Inter- agency Fire Center said. Fire RI¿FLDOV VD\ WKH EUXVK ¿UH 9 miles east of Walla Walla near Blue Creek and Klicker Mountain has burned more than 2 square miles. No injuries have been reported, but more structures may be threatened, and evac- uations were issued for Tracy, Blacksnake and Biscuit Ridge roads earlier in the afternoon. Fire crews are attacking the blaze from the air with multiple air tankers and heli- copters. One helicopter pilot walked away from a crash landing Monday. Heather Lee of Walla Walla County Emergency Management told the Union-Bulletin the helicopter suffered a mechanical failure. The Washington State Patrol also closed Interstate 90 in Grant County, east of the Columbia River, because RIDEUXVK¿UH The Grant County sher- LII¶V RI¿FH UHSRUWV D WUDLOHU full of hay has burned on the road next to the interstate. No injuries have been reported, and 200 people are on scene ¿JKWLQJWKH¿UH The residents of 50 homes have been told to prepare to OHDYH LI WKH ¿UH FRPHV WKHLU ZD\7KHKRPHVZHUHEULHÀ\ evacuated Monday afternoon. $QRWKHU¿UHEULHÀ\FORVHG U.S. Highway 2 in both directions near Monroe late 0RQGD\ DIWHUQRRQ 7UDI¿F was detoured around the ¿UH ZKLOH WKH URDGZD\ ZDV blocked for about an hour, the Washington Department of Transportation said. 7KH EUXVK ¿UH LV EXUQLQJ just west of State Route 9 and about 25 miles northeast of Seattle. WORLD BRIEFLY Grievances linger as Cuba, U.S. mark start of new era WASHINGTON (AP) ²7KH&XEDQQDWLRQDOÀDJ ÀXWWHUHGLQWKH:DVKLQJWRQ sun Monday as the U.S. and Cuba formally ended more than a half-century of estrangement, formally re-establishing relations severed at the height of the Cold War. But the symbolism of an embassy ceremony could not conceal deep, OLQJHULQJFRQÀLFWVEHWZHHQ the nations. In the sweltering July heat and humidity of America’s capital, Cuban Foreign Minister Bruno Rodriguez SUHVLGHGRYHUWKHÀDJUDLVLQJ ceremony just hours after an agreement to restore diplomatic ties broken in 1961 took effect at the stroke of midnight. He later met with Secretary of State John .HUU\EHFRPLQJWKH¿UVW Cuban foreign minister to set foot in the State Department since 1958. Kerry announced that he would make a reciprocal visit to Cuba to dedicate the U.S. Embassy in Havana on Aug. 14. He spoke of a need to move beyond the enmity that was spawned as President John F. Kennedy grappled with Fidel Castro’s revolution and Soviet expansionism and that hardened over the 54 years that followed. Despite pledges of goodwill and mutual respect, ghosts of past animosity hung over the events. At the reopening of the Cuban embassy and again at a joint news conference with Kerry, Rodriguez repeated demands for the U.S. to end its 53-year embargo, return the U.S. naval base at Guantanamo Bay, stop efforts to change or reform Cuba’s communist government and pay compensation for damage done to the island and its people over the past ¿YHGHFDGHV UN endorses nuclear deal between Iran and 6 world powers UNITED NATIONS (AP) — The U.N. Security Council on Monday unanimously endorsed the landmark deal to rein in Iran’s nuclear program and authorized measures leading to the end of U.N. sanctions, but also approved a provision that would automatically reinstate the harsh measures if Tehran reneges on its promises. European Union foreign ministers meeting in Brussels immediately followed suit, endorsing the agreement between Iran and six major SRZHUVDQGWDNLQJWKH¿UVW step to lift EU sanctions. President Barack Obama told reporters he hopes the Republican-controlled U.S. Congress, where there is strong opposition to the deal, will pay attention to the broad international consensus, stressing that the deal is “by far our strongest approach to ensuring that Iran does not get a nuclear weapon.” AP Photo/Thanassis Stavrakis A security employee asks pensioners to calm as they enter a branch at National Bank of Greece headquar- ters in Athens, Monday. rates have been imposed on basic goods, from cooking oil to condoms, as well as to popular services, such as taxi rides, eating out at restaurants and ferry trans- port to the Greek islands. The tax hikes are part of a package of austerity measures that also include pension cuts and other reforms that the Greek government had to introduce for negotiations to begin on a crucial third bailout. In response to last week’s parliamentary vote backing the austerity measures, the ECB raised the amount of liquidity assistance on offer to Greek banks, paving the way for them to reopen Monday. But strict controls RQ FDVK ÀRZV LQFOXGLQJ D ban on check-cashing and payments abroad as well as limits on cash withdrawals, remained in effect. The European Union also sent a three-month loan to Athens, enabling the government to repay a 4.2 billion euro debt to the ECB on Monday and to clear its arrears of about 2 billion euros with the IMF. Both institutions FRQ¿UPHG WKH\ KDG EHHQ repaid. IMF spokesman Gerry Rice said the Fund “stands ready to continue assisting Greece in its efforts to return WR ¿QDQFLDO VWDELOLW\ DQG growth.” The IMF is not directly involved in Greece’s request for a third bailout as its previous rescue runs until early next year. But it has expressed doubts over the austerity measures that Greece’s European creditors are demanding unless they DOVRLQFOXGHVLJQL¿FDQWGHEW relief. MACK: Had a hip replacement 12 years ago he recovered. “A few pains have shown up, but when I get going, “They’d gone out there those aches and pains melt pretty good,” Temple said. away — not just for the day, “I caught sight of them and but for the season.” In the thought, ‘I’m going to catch winter, he takes a spin class. up with them.” To explain his drive, He did. Temple got into Temple said he simply the pace line and together loves the feeling of physical they navigated the rolling ¿WQHVV+HFDQKLNHZLWKKLV hills of Despain Gulch. grandchildren. He knows 7KH\ FUXLVHG XQWLO WKH ¿UVW he can get himself out of scheduled break at a park trouble if it comes along. QHDU6WDQ¿HOG “I love to push myself,” A few years ago on he said. “It’s not that I’m Mack’s birthday ride, cyclist trying to prove to anyone Evan MacKenzie, planner that I’m faster, better or Contributed photo for the city of Pendleton, Mack Temple, 80, pedals Saturday morning during stronger. It’s for my own remembers a conversation “Mack’s Birthday Ride.” He was joined by members well-being.” with Temple as they pedaled of the Pendleton On Wheels bike club. Dave O’Neill rode the along. “I think I’m slowing Caterpillar dealer in Arizona clunky compared with his birthday ride on Saturday as in his twenties, however, he FXUUHQW 7UHN FDUERQ ¿EHU a tribute to Temple. down,” Temple admitted. “He is an amazing indi- bicycle tricked out with “You know, Mack,” said lost his drive. “I got pretty soft and high-end components. He vidual and an astonishing MacKenzie, who was 45 at Temple remembers feeling humbled cyclist,” O’Neill said. “He’s the time. “Most people half overweight,” recalled. “It was too hot to GXULQJ KLV ¿UVW RUJDQL]HG VWURQJRQWKHÀDWDQGVWURQJ your age — no, most people on the hills — he doesn’t ride near Walla Walla. half my age — couldn’t do do anything outside.” After he returned to “All of a sudden, the have any holes in his game.” this ride.” O’Neill said the ride This year, Temple slowed Pendleton to start farming other cyclists were just dots started at 7 a.m. to beat his pace for the last 50 miles wheat, he began running in in the distance,” Temple the heat, but the mercury the mornings. He competed said. “They left me in the on Saturday, bonking a bit crept up past 90. He has no in organized races, including dust.” after going out so fast. But Temple kept at it. regrets, though, for all that The veteran cyclist has a number of half marathons, and participated in the Hood- He competed in duathlons sweating. always loved athletics. “How many times do you (running and biking) and He played on Coach Don to-Coast run three times. get to participate in an 80th When Temple was in his medaled in numerous 5HTXD¶V ¿UVW IRRWEDOO WHDP at Pendleton High School mid-thirties, his friend Ron cycling events. He has birthday ride?” O’Neill said. ——— as a halfback and defensive Esselstyn called him and ridden Cycle Oregon three Contact Kathy Aney at said, “Let’s get bikes and times. He had a hip replace- safety. On the track team, he do some cycling.” Temple ment 12 years ago, but kaney@eastoregonian.com ran hurdles. While working for a bought a touring bike, started cycling again after or call 541-966-0810. Continued from 1A