o a ) o & & a v u THE ONLY SMALL DAILY IN AMERI CA CARRYING REGULAR WIRE REPORTS FROM THE ASSOCIATED PRESS, UNITED PRESS AND THE I. N. c? -1 J DAILY EDITION DAILY EDITION The net prcii run of aiordar' Dally 3.210 This Pf mcnr.T t tntf (united W the Audit Uurctu 0 Circulations. Til Kurt Orcgonlun I r:ntro Oro iron' (rcatrmt nrwapuper ml ll fna" fore lvm la the ftverlinT tf twice tli gurnl(-il tiaiit olmilatioa In Pendleton and Umatilla coual ' other newspaper. COUNTY OFFICIAL PAPER COUNTY OFFICIAL PAPEB VOL. S3 DAILY EAST OREGONIAN, PENDLETON, OREGON, WEDNESDAY EVENING, JULY 13, 1921. NO. 8877 GRANT CQmTY ' WANTS TO JOIN UMATILLA COUNTY IN BUILDING NORTH AND SOUTH ROAD; THEIR MONEY UP . S ' . ,QI,'' ' REPLACE TREATY Movement May , Develop Into . Practical Association of Na . ' ttons and Replacing Treaty. GREAT BRITAIN, FRANCE AND ITALY HAVE ACCEPTED Japan Not on Record Yet but Acceptance Expected, Soon; China Will; Participate. WASHINGTON. July J3. (U. P.) Government officials are confluent that both Italy una Japan will for ward their replies) shortly. According to' the belief hero. President Harding aturted a- movement that may develop Into a practical association of nations, and replace the treaty . of Versailles, the League of Nations, and serve an a foundation for true international re lations. ..." ,. The disarmament conference Is ex pected to. evolve a treaty between the United States. Japan,-Great Britain, Italy and France, which later may meet with the approval and ratifica tion of other nations. The treaty tvill probably agree to limit, and later re duce armaments and also-smooth the Irritating Pacific questions to the eat-1 lbfaelloo of all countries. It may relo cate the old Anglo-JupunoBO alliance, trio Lnaln-.lliU agreement, xpcugnlx lit Japan's ."special position' In the Kajf East, the Itoot-Takohlra airree ment guarantooInK an "upon door" to China, . Threw IXiuiKrivM Koply. " ftOXOOS, July 13. (A. P.) Great Britain, France and Italy have offi cially accepted l'revhlent Harding's In vitation to. a conference on the -limlta-tlnn of armament. . China has Indi cated her readiness to, participate in the .conference relative to tho Far East. Japan is not on record yet, but it la expected her acceptance will be communicated to the United flutes government soon, f ltagtie of Nations I'jrut. TOKlO, July 13.r(U. P.) Al thoueh Japan remains alent regard ing tho acceptance of the invitation to the WaMhinKton disarmament confer ence, she has notified the League of Nations that! shoufld any situation arlso under tho Anglo-Japanese al liance Inconsistent with the league's procedure, the latter will prevail. Information reaching here regard ing the acceptance of Great Britain and Prance and the Intimated accept ance of Italy to President Harding's conference, fulled to move the Japan oso statesmen Into acceptance. It Is reportod the other nations are awult Ing Japan' reply eagerly. It Is Inti mated Japan Is proceeding slowly, at tempting to assure Itself exactly what subjects the conference will discuss before forwarding her formal accept, anco. Irish Ijoaile Flurten lU-portcrs. LONDON, July 13. (A. P.) De Valera eluded the newspapermen dur ing tho morning and motored to an unknown destination, where ho wen! into conference with his colleagues and completed the plans for opening tomorrow's negotiations nnd todny'e "conversations.", Prominent Irishmen gaVo him a reception upon his return to his hotel. . ,"". Oppose Llojd Gowge, LONDON, July .11. (U.. P.) Op position to Lloyd George's attendance and heading the British delegation to the Washington disarmament confer ence Is growing. The premier's po litical enemies are marshaling forces to put Arthur Palfour in place of Lloyd. George. Tho.Lbndon Times op poves both. the premier and Lord Cur son. the latter because of his "pom pous, pretentious manner and business incapacity," BUILDING TRADES LOSE IN WAGES LAST YEAR i CHICAGO, July 13. (Ls P.) Dan iel Crawford of Philadelphia, told the real "estate men's convention that ,- 000,000,0040 In wages were lust by the building trades laborers during last year beoauso of inactivity of construc tion work. . : THHKK MBX AUK MlSSIXti. NORFOLK. Va., July I2.--tU. P.) Thomas Worse Plane and Lieutenant Johnson, General Mitchell's aid. and pilot Martin Bomber are missing, fol . lowing the tests off the Cs.ies. Scout pintles are searching for them, .. W. TELL HAD . r?r r J ft ; " jY ' "S.tf v - -''J f K . , , ?i " J if ' ' '' t'T i V U ' f" ' Shooting the proverbial apple off the other fellows head uns easy com. jmre.1 to tin feat of Serat. Alaj. Ajwleton. of the British Army. RUhdVolded lie demons'! iald his delicate sense of touch by usln? n sharp bayonet to slic a potato irrched on the bare neck of an heroic lady. ... "PACIFIC QUESTION WILL FACE AIRING BEFORE CONFERENCE S) Senators Prepare Address With Reference to Jap and Chinese Problems Here and Abroad. WASHINGTON. July 13. (U. P.) Tho "Pacific" question faces a full ait' Ing precojding the formal diminittnient conference was Indicated today. Sena tors McCormick and Johnson, prepare cd an address to the senate with refer onve to the Japaheso and Chinese problems, here and ubroud. Purls re ports Indlcute the intention of the French delegation requesting the lea-, gue of nations 'council to refrain. dis armament consideration until after tho formal disarmament conference of this country and other powers. This action Is officially reaurded as the most Im portant move to emasculate the league and mark time pending President HardlnK's expression of ideas for the association of nations. Japan mid Italy remain to he heard from relative to their participation In the five na tion's conference. The Japancso peo ple, press and commerce men, favor participation but tho statesmen are cautious. Tom Skeyhlll, who spent the past winter In the heart of Soviet llussia and rottirncd to America with a fact lecture of Intense Interest and value about conditions in the land of, . the bolshcvists, will appear on the Chan tuuiiua platform 'at Happy Canyon opcn-ulr pavilion this evening. "Work and' save, labor like. the dev il and savo like misers," Is the key to the ""Suroilean situation, sttys Skeyhill, who brings' the Inst word to America In his lecture, "Tho Babylonian Finger, which ho will deliver this evening. Since Oct. 11)20 Skeyhill has been fact hunting liv-tho heart of Soviet 'Russia, gathering first hand material f actual conditions In tho most talked of coun try on earth at tho present time. H-f has Interviewed the most prominent Russian officials and visited the polit ical, economical and sociological cen ters, direct from the laboratory of new clvilUmtlon, searching through France, Germany, Checho Slovakia, Poland, Lctvia and Ksthonla, Russia. Deflate Inflated currency nnd inflate deflated supplies, and then not until then will all be well. Is a declaration made by Pkeyhill upon his careful study. The Polish mark normally five to the dollar is now 650 to the dollar and tslll soaring. . As Indicated by the title., SkeyhiU's lecture will deal with the new message which the Russian revolution has and is "wrlting-.n the wall." A prelude by the Jugo-Slav orches tra will precede the lecture. Felt hats In bright colors are "the" thing to wear with sport clothes. NOTHING ON HIM PRESIDENT RECEIVES GIFT OF CHAIR MADE FROM WARSHIP TIMBER WASHINGTON. July 13. (U. P.) "If 1 had my life to live over I would not clmnne mv profession." President Harding j told fellint- netvspapcr publishers accept n g a g.tl of a. large chair j made from the timbers of the I fteveniri. thf firsit in tlit. American navy. Senator Clap-' per of Kansas-, made the tid- dress. Tom Skeyhill and the Jugo-Slav or chestra, here for the Chautauqua pro gram, were features at the Rotary Club luncheon today and made the gathering a memorable one. Skey'illl is a life member of the Rotary Club and today demonstrated that he is a speaker if wonderful force, eloquence uml feeling. "The Trojan Way" wat. his subject and it as a description of the attack on the Gallipoli peninsula In 1915.- The landing of 100,000 men against the strongly entrenched Turk- i isn position was described In a man- ner so vivid and realistic us to hold his I listeners spellbound. He closed with I an appeal tigalii3t warfare. This even ing Skeyhill will have "Russia" us his subject. -.' ' ' " , Next Wednesday fyening the 'Rotary picnic In honor of those 'jit tending the summer normal course' will be held. The place for the picnic has hot yet been-chosen. Rotnrinns and their wlvca are to attend. ." - The first forest fire In Umatilla county this season broke out this mor ning two miles from Meueham on the timber land owned by the Smythe Lonergun Co. and has already de stroyed 1,000 cords of. wood which had been cut and piled. Other eoni wood and standing timber is being duni uged and the company has, sent: out 30 men, armed with axes and shovels, to fight the blase. The fire is made more menacing by a strong wind front the south. Ac cording to the report received by the Umatilla Forest Service here, 1 tlje azimuth ruling shows that the blaze is 11 degrees from Lookout Moun tain, on the reserve. If the fire can not be held in check by the forces sent today the forest office will send aid. AT ROTARY LUNCHEON PORTIAND FIRM'S REPORT GIVEN TO COUNCIL TONIGHT Recommend Sewage Disposal Plant be Constructed and No Incinerator be- Built. I GULCH DUMP COULD BE USED FOR INCINERATOR Plan would be More Economical anjWpuld be More Samtary Than 'Present Practice. ."Recommendations that a sewage disposal plant be constructed to take care of the sewage of the city of Pen dleton, and that no incinerator be built at this time are the two chief features of the report of Baar and Cunning hum, consulting engineers of Portland, who have been investigating the needs of the city during the past three months The report consisting of 21 typewritten pages and three maps were received tho latter part of last week and will be presented to the city council at the regulur meeting thin evening. The recommendation that the con. structlon of an incinerator would not be advisable from a business point of view 1b based on an examination of the character of the material on the old: ! city dumping ground. An analysis . Jiuadcshy the engineers shows that a Jlarj itexcntage oi the stuff on the cump is non-com busiioie and could not be burned in an incinerator. ' Suggests Olucli Dump To take the place of an incinerator the report suggests that one of the "lei gulches or ravines (hat can read ily be found within easy haujin? dis tance of the city be secured and that refuse be disposed of there. The plan would be more enonomical than an in cinerator, and It would be much mere s-anltary than the present practice, the report indicates. In reference to the need of a sewage disposal plant, the report has the fol-j lowing to say: , j "There is no question but that a real demand exists for the treatment of the Fendleton city sewage prior to its -discharge into the Umatilla River. Fav orable sites for a sewage disposal plant are found near the present sewer out fall. On account of grades and eleva tions, a part of the existing sewer must bo repluced. but aside from the cost this introduces no objectionable fea tttre. A plant such as is proposed can be operated with a minimum of atten tion and at a small annual expense. Tho effluent will be practically color less and odorless. Tho plant Itself, if located on the proposed sites, will be unobjectionable from the standpoint of odor and sanitation." Costs of Plant The costs, exclusive of the cost of the site arc: , Reconstruction of outfall ...$ 8.S60.75 tmhoff tank 30,877.60 Sludge bed 420.00 Total J. . .J40.138.35 To the above must be added the cost of real estate. The report continues: "The foregoing gross estimate of cost represents an improvement which goes much further than to provide for treatment of the present sewage out flow. The reconstruction of the out fall sewcf is an item not contemplated in the original discussions of the sub ject, and its cost. $S60.75, is a sub stantial part, of the total. The levee 'Improvement. along. .TutuillnCreek is, an important part of tho whole scheme iiut not an clement of the sewage dis posal plant. ' "The plan is well adapted fur con struction by units or in nart. to fit the financial limitations and the inimed-! Into demand nf the M!tintimi. Tlin i muff tank alone, without supplemen tary filtration of the efflUent, will to a very large extent remove the objec tion to the discharge of sewago Into tHe river! The effluent from the tank will have no floating solids, and will j have only the odor and color of fresh sewage." ' llig St'wngt) Volume The investigation of the engineers j shows that the volume of sewage being 1 discharged through the system every day is in excess of 2.000,000, which Is considered excessive for the length of sewers and the number of connection I An explanation of this heavy volume is explained as follows: "The sewer crossing under the Umatilla river at Main street is broken and permits a largo Inflow of water I fn m the liver. In 1918. this was esti- mated at 2:13,000 gallons in 24 hours, and since the condition t this river crossing has-been aggravated It is cer tain that the existing inflow la not less Ihsn th's figure. In addition to this known leakage it Is evident that there . -.continued on page J.) AMAZING SITUATION FOUND BY LOCAL MEN ON TRIP SOUTHWARD BY E. B. ALDRICH, Editor East Oregonian. Grant county wants to join hands with Umatilla county in lttinrovinc what rhev call the "North and South" road. reach- i ing from the heart of the John salvation from the curse of isolation that is holding back one of the most romantic, most interesting and resourceful bits of em-i pire in the state of Oregon. Grant county people want this de-t velopment; they want it badly w nen tney speaK oi tms BUDject tney snow a aegree 01 under standing, a vision and an enthusiasm that would simply amaze the average resident of Umatilla county. They mean business trnd the best proof of this is that they speak in the language of the dollar and do not mince words. They now have $70,000 ready for work on the road from the John Day river to the Umatilla county line and they have done a lot more than that. The county court of Grant county has adopted as a fixed and permanent policy the expenditure of all its market road money on its north and south road. That means a continuous fund of $25,000 or more each year for this road and it is assurance that if Umatilla county wishes to reach a friendly hand south ward to its southern neighbor and natural ally. Grant county will not be found a piker. Covered 15ig Territory Tho foregoing partly summarizes the situation discovered by a Pendleton party that has lust completed a per sonal Visit that Included Dale, Ritter, Long creek, Fox valley. Beech creek, Ju. Vernon, John Day, Canyon City, Prairie and the Intervening territory between these points, including ranch ers on the North Fork of the John Day, the Middle Fork, South Fork LOG OF JOURNEY SHOWS ACUTE PENDLETONITJS IS PREVALENT AMONG 5600 ! ' '."' Tile party left Pendleton at 9:40 Sunday forenoon, equipped to camp out if necessary. Lee Shannon served as driver and Bob Sanders as photo- sjrapner. ana gunman. At 12:20 we put our feet under the table for dinner in Ukiah. If the Umatilla county road master can build roads as fast and as skillfully as he drives a car we should get results. Albert Peterson was our host ut Ukiah. Near Ukiah the proposed new route of the Grant county road was pointed out. It leads down Camas Creek to the south fork of the John Day. ''Criminal" Is Right Beyond' Ukiah we passed the Bonjj brothers ranch and in time came to the j piece de resistance the John Day grade. The staff photographer began j to earn his salary and he earned more i of it before the grade was finished, j Judge Schannep recently pronounced i tUe John Day grade as "criminal" and he did not exaggerate. It might have been , alright in the time of Lewis & Clarke but in these days it Is consid ered a trifle rough. Part way dowr the grade we met J. H. Wagner of Ukiah who had a small truck loaded with beans threshed at ttilter He was bringing them to Pen-1 dleton to sell, we asked Mr. Wagner! what he thought of the roud. In the answer lu made One could have boiled an egg. He had used up a set of mmies going uown ore inn on nis trip for the beans. j There )s a h)tel a store dance haU Fish Mere at Church ! and a bath house across the river, con. Tho grade ends at tho north fork , nccted y a 8Uspengion brld(;e. Xhe which stream is the border line be- place ,g owneQ by Mrs Marv Davis ween I matilla and Grant counties. vhose daughter MUdred Dttvis at Desolation creek flows into the north j tcuded sehoo, , Pendleto und was fork at the bridge. There we stopped! tor a Ume offlce ,r, for Dr p A to get the fish supposed to be eagerly Lieuallell. The store at Ritter is own- nuaiiiuK toe noon. ir-.' iisu were evidently taking a Sunday off. John Dunning caught two and for some time was uneasy lest George Tonkin be In the region ahead of us. ! At Desolation creek we met 11 cow boy working for Bond brothers who had" been searching for cattle. He also" had heard rumors in Grant -county that when it came to building roads southward Umatilla county was slow' footed. MEANS FINANCIAL RUIN TO COUNTRY WE GREAT FALLS. Mont., July 13. A. P.) "If the payment of a bonus to service men would mean financial rmn t0 u,u country we certainly do not want it," Lemuel Holies, national n,' - iuuu,t of the American Legion de- clarcd today in reference .to President Harding's statement to congress yes- terdny. "But we do not believe the granting of an adjusted eoiupensiution would bring such a disaster. Oppon - ents of the measure have centered their attack on a cash bonus feature, There are three other notions. Ser-'nnt vice meu "der the bill could obtain I ioana tor the purchase of a house and lot or farm; he could receive tochnl- Day valley to Pendleton and to and they are unanimous about it. and more creeks than th"re are days In the week. The party from Pendle ton comprised Lee Shannon, road master of Umatilla county, Pat Loner gan, John Dunning, circulation man ager of the East Oregonian,. Bob K. Sanders, "official photographer" of the expedition and E. B. Aldrich, editor of the East Oregonian. (Continued on page 2 NEIGHBOR PEOPLE At Dale we were told we could get a free bath in a hot spring there but as It wus not Saturday we passed up the opportunity. 'Pat" V Discouraged For a time after our entrance into Grant county Pat Lonergan almost gave up the idea of a cream route for the Smyth e-Lon.ergan company! and was ready to spend all our money north of Ukiah. , But he got all over that when we got out of the jungle. Farther along we found a ranch where they raised wheat. It is owned by Paul Gruppe and as his dogs did not bark like they really meant to bite we went In and talked to the owner, Mr. Gruppe has been there for some years. He banks in Pendleton and says a good many people there hank at Pilot Rock or Pendleton. He had raised 1800 bushels of wheat last year. When we spoke of roads and a possi- bility that the John Day grade might. oe improved he made it known he had heard that story many times before'. Mr. Gruppe will have to be shown something more than a map before he t realizes what be wishes in the way oi a road. - As we drew near Ritten our road- master commented on the fact the Grant county roads were not abo-'c suspicion. The grade was fair but the roads need surfacing. As we drove up to tne Ritter hot Hr,u.- , ..., -,ijj mv,m j ed by J 1 1 . Constant who is a relative j of the merchant at Albee. We discov I ered that some guests at Ritter ; thought Bob Sanders was a deputy U. ! S. luarshull or something worse be j, cause he carried a. gun. No bootleg ! gers approached us. On the road sub i Ject the sentiments are somewhat like I those of Mr. Gruppe mentioned above but the feeling was very favorable to Continued on page two E cal or vocational training, or receive paid up Insurance. We do not believe any legislation tending to make the service man an Independent home owner or which would give him an education or give his family an insur ance in the event of his death would ance in the event of his death, would oppose the delay In consideration" of the adjusted compensation measure - which has passed the house. There j has been too much delay already. Now there are one half million service men nf v-nt-ir a AVt.. adjustment and economic balance be- tween those who served and those who did not." IRISH TRUCE IS BROIII;IWG: BEGINS THURSDAY Rioting Starts in Belfast and Takes Toll of Two Constables and Three Civilians Wounded 0E VALERA AND PREMIER . 4 WILL CONFER THURSDAY Premier Smuts of South Africa .Who is Given High Credit fop Negotiations Will Preside. LONDON, July 13. (C. P.) Irish truce has been broken, according to dispatches from Belfast, when tho, rioting took the toll of two constables and three civilians wounded. Irish peace negotiations wiU open late to morrow, the first meeting between I9, Valera and Lloyd-George . occurring in the latter offices. Although the formal conference occurs tomorrow. th-j1 Informal "conversations" calcu. lated to clear away the tedious tech nlcallties have been arranged precede ing It. Premier Smuts of South Africa who la given high credit for effecting the peace negotiations, is" the principal figure of the informal meetings, and M arranging the procedure ta be f ollot;"flI during the negotiations, where p1, pre sides. . , ... - . : :'. ' ' t weTlcKliioE: TO RISE IN MARKET Wheat showed' added strength today! Jul" wheat closing at $1.28 K, Scptem ber at $1.284 ar.d December a.r J1.30H. Yesterday the closing prices were $1.25 for July, $i.24H for Sep- tember and $1.23 for December.' ; ". Following are the quotations receiv. ed by Overbeck & Cooke, local brok ers: Wheat Open 1.25 "4 1.23 . 1.28 t v. '. .64 -2 High 1.30 1.294 1.3214 Corn Low Close i 1.28 , 1.28-4' I.30i July July Sept." Dei. 1.24 H 1.24H 1.27 4 .644 , .2 .68 ! .61 .63 :62 Wheat The trade today was broad er than It has been for many-week and out side speculative demand was large enough to be considered Indlca- live of a strong position. The specula- tive apathy for some time has prevent- cd recognition In the market way of a very bullHh situation. The news from the northwest was more alarming than ever. If such a thing Is possible perhaps the niost significant feature of -worlds supply outlook la the fact that the European countries as well as the "l"nlted States have-suffM-e from pre-r longed drough. This means the Unit ed States will be called upon to supply as much grain as can possibly be spar ed. The cash markets in the south- . west were strong and higher, with ex porters and millers In competition for the offerings. At the same time Kan sas City reports said farmers generally have assumed an independent attitude and are showing little disposition to accept prices offered in the present market. Cassh Market ' 5 Scu'c. Por'it. t hard white $1.16 $1.18 1 soft white t.16 ' $l.t 1 white club $1.16 $1.13 - 1 hard winter ....... .$1.14 $1.13 1 north spring $1.11 $1.13 1 red Walla Walla $1.12 $1.10 Big Bend $1.20 . . ' ' THE .WEATHER Reported by Mujor Loe Moorhoua, weather observer. .Maximum. 8S.- ' Minimum, 46. ' f Barometer, 29.52. ' TODAY'S FORECAST Tonight and Thursday fair.