THE EAST ORECONIAN IS THE ONLY INLAND EMPIRE NEWSPAPER GIVING ITS READERS THE BENEFIT OF DAILY TELEGRAPHIC NEWS REPORTS FROM-BOTH THE ASSOCIATED PRESS AFD lu'STID' TT.ll' ... i i DAILY EDITION DAILY EDITION The r.int Oregonlsn Is f.imt'Tn Ort con n greatest newspaper end a sell ing form gives to the dvrlli.or or twice tho guarsnted pmtt rlroilstlon In Pendleton anil Umatilla eounly uf any other newspuper. The net press run of yesterday's Dally 3,476 . Thl psper In a rrif mo'ir or iin.1 audited by tli Audit Jlurtmu of Circulations. CITY OFFICIAL PAPES NO. 9748 COUNTY OFFICIAL PAPER DAILY EAST OREGONIAN, PENDLETON, OREGON, WEDNESDAY EVENING, FEBRUARY 9, 1921. VOL. 32 STATE BOWS PLAN WOULD COST $6,513,650 DECLARES WHITE : - ,Ayy. X&Er, C ' s i-iV HYDRO ELECTRIC POWER MOVE IS BEING PRESSED Executive Committee of Newly Formed Association Called by Chairman for Meeting in Pendleton on Saturday. WORKERS wIlLSEEK LEGISLATIVE ACTION Information Received Shows Minimum Power at Umatilla Rapids More Than Sufficient for Entire 0-W. R. & N. To fake further action towards urg ing the development of hydro electric power at Umatilla rapids the executive committee of the power alte aHaocia tion haa been called to meet at tho Commercial Association room In Pen dleton at 1:10 Saturday it was an , nounced today by Judge a. W. Phelps, chairman. "The object of tha executive commit tee meeting will bo to discuss pluna for enlarging the organisation, talk over legislation and take steps In con nection with the meeting to he held In Walla Walla February J. The en tire personnel of the executive com mittee haa not yet been named by Judge Phelps who is taking great care to secure a representative, working organisation. , - A lm out dail) conference of leaders In the move have been held during the week. The resolutions adopted last Saturday are being' forwarded to Washington and to the various state officials In Oregon and Washington. Memorials have been prepared for adaption by the legislature of the two states and there haa been much discus ion of desired legislation creating a state hydro tiecfrtt- chmrrflSslon rhat can deal with the rederal water power board. Jt la the plan of the association to send one or more men to Portland and Balem to lay the wishes of the erganl antlon before legislators. Fred Stol wer. chairman of tho legislation com mittee, will leave for western Oregon the latter part of the week and It is possible Judge Phelps and others may go to the scene In person. fxmlil Operate O. W. It A X. Co. Since the meeting Inst Saturday ad ditional Information throwing more light on the need of power develop ment on the Columbia hns been re reived here. A pamphlet on Water Power Issued by the Harris Trust Pavings Hank of Chicago gives much rata and among other things declares that all the railroads of the western states may be electrified and yet scarcely touch the total hydro electric power available In this region. It Is Mated In the phnmnhlet thnt 5000 horse power will suffice for the ope ration of 100 miles of single track rall- road. On auch a bas's the minimum m-timintis Dower at Umatilla rapids could operate the entire O. W. It. N. system with abundant power lert for other needs. WHY USE A SACRED FUND TO BUY SOMETHING THE CITY ITSELF, SHOULD BUY? OIL COMIS i WAGE WAR The suggestion la made, and it haa the thoughtless support of some very good people, that the TH Taylor memorial fund be diverted from the purpose for which It wan raised and be used to buy a piece of land for the City. There la some camouflage that this bit of laria be called a park and that It have u cannon on the ground to prove it is a park. Is the suggestion a ''proper one; la it in line with honesty; is It in acc ord wlih the Pendleton aplrlt of which we all talk so much and arc so proud? Certainly not. . 1 . The Taylor memorial fund was raised to honor the memory of Til Taylor, the best sheriff the northwest ever ktrew, who risked his life for 20 years in tho cause of peace and order in this territory and was finally killed In the line of duty. The first subscriptions to that fund came to the East Oregonian and they were from a wide range of territory, including men in Canada, Port land, Chicago and Umatilla county. Those donations were all prompted by a fervent desire to honor the memory of our sheriff nnd do ll right. It was the belief that a srutue of Til Taylor on horseback would be erected and prac tically all of the SlS.ouo raided was given with this Idea In view. The idea Is a good one and cannot be surpassed because it provides a direct way of keep ing tho vision of Til Taylor before us and hia record la worthy of commemo ration in this manner. A H.U.F WAV SIKAKl UK The suggestion of a piece of land instead of a statue la immature. It Is u huif way measure and It Is not the Pendleton habit to do thingN by half. Pro vide a Ta lor park and 20 years hence people will not know whether that park is In honor of Til Taylor. T. C. Taylor, H. J. Taylor or Borne other Taylor. Fur thermore, the city would always be under the suspicion of having used a Hatred fund for a purpose not Intended by the donors. Why rink such odium? If there Is some land the city should own, let us buy it on the square. The people are ready and'willlng to do this. They voted three to one to buy the vacant block near the Catholic church. They will buy any other land ihat is needed and that Is the way such tracts should be purchased. When the eity owns land In Us own right it can use that land aa the occasion demands, for parks, schools', playgrounds or other purposes and can sell a tract If deslr i.ble to do so. Dedicate a block of land as a memorial and we lose control of It and cannot usj It In accord with changing needs. m itra.vtj itiTicisicn Pendleton Is now being criticised for fulling down with the movo to honor Til Taylor. A prominent Portlander w ho helped greatly In raising money for the fund asked last Saturday what had come over the city. What would people think If It were unnounced we had decided to use the money to buy something for ourselves? 4 The Intentions of those suggesting the park idea are doubtless good. Thev mean to be practical. But they overlook the impropriety of trying to use a loemotiul tuuu lor ''practical purposes.' L'he the Taylor memorial fund for the purpose Intended. If there is not euffictent money on hand there soon will be. The fund Is drawing interest and donations continue to arrive. There need be no lack of money because scores of people who donated to the fund would rather double their subscrip tion than see the fund misused. To Use the Taylor fund to buy something th;it the city Itself should buy would besmirch the name of Pendleton. It would not be good policy or good business. It would be unfair to the donors and shamelessly unfair to the mem ory of a brave officer who sacrificed his life to protect the men, women and children of this region from the acts of lawless men. . IT IS TIME FOR THE FRIENDS OF TIL TAYLOR TO RISE UP AND HAVE SOMETHING TO SAY ABOUT THIS SUB JECT. i.i:;;io. ikn makk phmal NOTE Indignant denials are made today by members of the American legion thnt the legion haa asked the war dc artment for a cannon to ' place upon Til Taylor park" as reported by :i morning i.ewspaper. P. I. Idlemnn, post commander, and O. Z. l'undall. deputy prosecuting attorney and ad jutant of the local legion post, say the report is ful.se and that the legion has tuereiy asited for a cannon to be B-J on some suituble spot here and has taken no official action regarding the TU Taylor memorial. FOR SUPREMACY Greatest Commercial Fight of All History; Involves Three Most Powerful Corporations and Whole World Supply. CRISIS recogmzed IN UNITED STATES SENATE ONE-PIECERS FOR CHILDREN ONLY EN GET NO SALARY LIFTS IF SENATE BfLL GOES Roar of Protest Arises From Friends of Assessor and Su perintendent at Action by Legislative Delegation. Senator Phelan Says Unless a Wise Policy is Adopted Am erican Merchant Marine and Navy May be Minus Petroleum. VY HAROLD D. JACOBS .(Copyright United press.) NEW YORK, Feb. 9. The greatest commercial war of all time Is being waged for control of the world's sup ply of petroleum. Directly. It involves the three most powerful of all corpor ations the Standard oil croup on one side, the Anglo-Persian and the Royal Dutch -Shell groups on the other. In directly. It Involves the governments of the United Stales. Britain and possibly France and Holland. All Concern Affected In addition, every Independent con cern, both foreign and American, is af fected, and many of the smaller na tions of the world which have oil fields within their boundaries, are be ing made to feel this struggle politi cally and economically. Dr. Van H. Manning, acting head of the Ameri can petroleum Institute, emphasized the vital importance of the oil situa tion In an exclusive Itnerview with the United Press. ' "The oil problem of the future wont be in finding markets but in finding sources of supply," he said. ' "It is certain the United Slates wiN have to obtain a portion of Its supply frpni outside territories. It is of supreme consequence, therefore, that there he an "open door" policy throughout the world." Araii-os Si nme .WASHINGTON, Feb. 9. (IT. P.) Senate action to gain information on the world oil situation and its bearings on America's commercial and diplo matic relations with other nations, wllj be demanded shortly. Senator Phelan announced. Te told the Unit ed Press tt crisis was at hand In the oil situation and unless a wise policy was adopted without delay, he stated, the American merchant marine and navy would be without adequate fu ture supplies of pil. l'helan's first step will be to ask for action on the resolution calling on the Ista'e department for Information con cerning discriminations said to be i practiced against American oil men TTTilJ TT-,. e. TO ... J J I ""cam twuui-u uu nPsirlmt to .ipvlon foreign fields and Walla Waila Branch, Oregon 'nqulrlng what l-a been. done to pro- , J 1 AITIiTU-ail iiinn. nine in if Highway Covered !IW to prevent foreigners from takinir Wash. WASHINGTON. Feb. (U. P.) Resumption of trade with ltuss'a will reduce bread prices In the United Slates and Argentina, but resumption noon la possible only by America ex-lendin- large credits. Arthur Bullnrd, chief of the llusslan .division of the state department, told the house for eign relations committee. Bollard ex plained that nussla. If revived by this trade, can. as before the wnr, supply western Europe with two-thirds ot her breadstuffs and relieve the Euro pean demand upon Argentine and Am erican wheat. 'Oross unfairness against two under paid county officials ia being charged agutnst the Umatilla county -salary raising bill introduced in the state sen ate yesterduy by tho Umatilla county delegation. The two aggrieved offi cials are Assessor Hawkes and County School Superintendent Green. Friends of these men assert they are the most underpaid men In the court house, when their duties are considered, and resentment Is nhown at the fact the salary raising bill includes no advances for these men. The measure Introduc ed yesterday rnisea the Judge's salary to 2400; sheriff to J3000; treasurer to 12000; clerk to 24O0 and the re corder to J2000. The assessor's sal ary lx left at $1500 a year and the school superintendent at $1800. The school superintendent is one of the lowest paid schoolmen in the county and draws a smaller salary than the principal at Meachnm. The assessor With Mud Places. Foot Deep in Wegikr Heportcd by Major I.cc Moorhousc weather observer. - Maximum, 6. Minimum, 42. Barometer, 29.SJ. .Rainfall. .20 of aninch. THE WEATHER FORECAST Twenty-htindredths of an inch rain fall last night swelled the creeks in this vicinity, causing several to ovct; flow their banks, and cripple trans portation temporarily. Cessation of the rainfall this morning lowered the streams and returned conditions to normal. Wild Horse creek flooded the rail road tracks on the Walla Walla branch last evening and softened most of the hridgo approaches between Adams and here. In places tho ' Oregon- Washington highway was covered with water nnd mud Is a foot deep in places today along the road. ' It was not damaged by the high walfer, how ever, County Commissioner It. , E. Dean declured today. High water In Tntullla creek ngnln caused a flood In the west end of Pe.n dleton. The county bridge ecross the our oil or possessing our oil lands " he said. "The president should be em powered lo lay an embargo and the "tnte's should deny ownership toal-iena." Halnf.'ill Is .20 of Inch. Ila'n last night and early thl3 mor nine, totaled .20 of an inch, accord ing to the report of Major I.ee Moor house, off.clnl weather observer. The Maximum today is 55 and the mini mum 4!. while the barometer regis ters 39. S 2, giving indication of clearer weather. i : ' I M"W f f- . SALE! E SI ll CREATES 19 NEW LAW MEASURES Provide Preliminary Survey for Interstate Bridge, False Statements Regarding Banks Budget System Attended to. KILL CONSOllDATION OF TWO COMMISSIONS Ul Zi ST Want Overseer to Send Humor ist Who Can Stand the Gaff, Man Proposed Was Saved From Terrible Death by Black Cat. ERi Joint Roads and Highways Committees Agree on Li cense Measure for Motor Vehicles Based on Weight Only. Bonu Totaled. SALEM, Feb. 9. (A. P.) Adjutant General White at a hearing on the bonus bill, said 34.430 ex-service men in the state would be entitled to the bonus Should everyone re ceive cash, the total would be $6,513,650. . Consolidation Rilled. SALEM, Feb. . (U. P.) The iwn- Simple one-piece suits laced In the front, for the children, and skirted ate hit its stride In definitely dispoa- suits for women are fashion's latest a t Palm Beach. Social leaders this sea- I Ing of a total of fourteen bills, pass- Eon are not favoring scant form-fitti.i b- suns for women and older girls. ing thirteen and killing one the pro Shown here is Mrs. William De Cam p of N'ew York and hei" daughter In ; posed consolidation of the department latest suits, at Palm Beach. J of sealer of weight and measures with the dairy and food commission. Senator Patterson, who introduced the bill following a recommenda tion covering the proposed conaollda- i tion made by Governor Olcott In hie j message, was able to convince only j senators Banks, Oill, Porter, Ryan and ltitncr of tho wisdom of the proposed tDMMIIIUilUUII. The Joint roads and highways com- t miuees have tacitly agreed now that the license system for motor vehicles be based on weight only. Speed lim it for pleasure cars will remain at 3t miles. Interstate Briitro Bill Signed. 8ALDM, Feb. 8. (A, P.) Among the 13 measures enacted by the legis lature and signed by the governor are ' the following: The Norblad bill pro viding for a prellinlnn survey for In- the Columbia and the two Dennis bills, one relat ing to the circulation of false state ments as to the standing or reputa tion of banks and the other relatln to conviction of minora. Also the Patterson bill creating a state budget commission. The house bills paswd and signed include a measure by Marsh providing for licensing of nur serymen and their agents, one by Ku bli defining criminal syndicalism and sabotage and providing punishment. Labor IUI1 Postponed SALEM. Feb. 9 (A. P.) The house today indefinitely postponed Hosford's bill repealing sections of Oregon statutes known as "labor bill of rights." legalising picketing. The senate passed bills increasing the sal aries of officials of Lake, Deschutes,. Statement of High Official Was Carefully Considered Speech Approved by Government, Not Meant in Alarmist Way. LONDON, Feb. 9. (U. P.) Warn- i ing by the official of the British tor- , terstate bridee across -41 ' "" '"- ' jeign oITice that Britain and. America Only a person with a sense of humor migi, drift nto war caused a will be able to save New York from great sensation in Kngland as. in the sin. Deaconesses Helen Buhmann and i'nitel States. "There's been a drift Belle Schellor, whom Overseer Volivawe rannot afford to ignore," the lal recently sent to New York as the ad- ijy ev.-s declared. vance guard of evangelists, w ho were This newspaper has published ex to rescue that city from the devil, be- i tracts from the foreign office spokes- i . . , . . . . man s siaieniem, us cuuieu uacn. lieve this and have written Voliva, asking him to send an evangelist who has a "funny bone." The overseer Is planning to send Theodore Dreyer, noted for "Joke cracking" in the face of rebuffs. "He has such a pronounc ed sireak of humor he would no doubt make good in New Y'ork as dis couragements would not hurt him any," the deaconnesses wrote Vollva. Dreyer, according to headquarters here, has been a member of Voliva's church for several years. He joined after a miraculous rescue from death by a black cat. According to the story, Dreyer dropped exhausted one day on to England from America, where the warning was first printed. It is learned the statement was a carefully considered speech which had been ap proved by high government officials. It was reiterated today to the United Press that the phrase "Anglo-American relations are more strained than appears on the surface" summarizes the situation adequately, but not in an aljlrmist way. Cannot Iiamrc lrift. "There has been a drift we cannot : Jefferson and Crook counties. ignore," said the News. "The points i in controversy over oil, naval rivalry. a railroad track. The black cat came cables and Anglo-Japanese alliance up and purred agninst his face, ll j need no seeking, but there is not one awoke him just as a flyer was ap- I preaching at a milo a minute and en abled him to jump to safety. He -still has the cat. Hccoiiiinciid Prasilc Anti-.Tnp Bill OLYMPIA, Feb. . tU. P. I Pas su en of n draslie. n nl aim nese. bind hill t; nn n immislv w:i reei.mmemi . ed to the Washington legislature by the house committee on Immigration. Fish nil! Passed. Tho senate passed two Norblad" fish bills jesterday, also the free text book and Port ot Portland bills. The lat ter ia now ready for the governor's signature. To Hear StanlVld. SALEM, Feb. 9. (A. P.) The house and senate arranged for a Joint session to bear the. address of Sena tor-elect Sanfield at 2;J0 this after- of them that ou-rht seriously to com promise the good understanding that has traditionally existed between the i two nations." Americans here are mystified at thej meaning of the warning. Inslstance of I the government official that there was a divergence of American and Brit-1 i ish views that was creating tension 1 nool' I wai rounding to them. i Ol.Xt Signs 1 1 More. I LONDON, Feb. 9. (A. F.) Thei SALEM. Feb. 9. (A. P,.) The gov I foreign office denied responsibility I ern5r s'tmed It more bills Including (Continued on page (.) (Continued on page R. FEMININE KNICK-KNACKS IN AMERICA MORE EXPENSIVE THAN U. S. OCEAN DEFENSE .., WASHIXUTOX, Fen OFFERS 10 IMBfliSF--" for the statement on Anglo-American Tonight and rhursdiiy ruin. WASHINGTON, Feb. 9. I By Ralph j F. Couch, U. P. Staff Correspondent.) American women are spending for beautiflers and candy enough to pay the entire cost of the nation a naval program, Including construction of icw ships. Feminine ktilck-knncks dur ng 1921, cost approvlmlitely (500,000,- 000. govern mcnt records show. Tho cost of tho navy for 1921 will be $343 utlO.ftfli) unless present appropriations ire Increased. . Tho 1 1'lo habit of milady. America of powdering her nose luat vear cost about $50,000,000 or moiiKh to build a giant dreadiiaught ind leave fifteen millions hcsldea. ArilOn" I'rom Knir hero perfume cosmetics, scented soaps, (iwelry, diamonds, and ostrich fenth- are now pouring Into the l tilted to make American women more beau tiful and attractive. The government collects something like $60,000,000 a year In a 10 percent tax on most of tho things American women use. U, S. Itigxrst Candy User America is tho only country In the world where tho candy consumptioi runs into millions. During 1920, the American candy bill was In the neigh borhood of v $180,000,000. 'Approxl- j matcly $1R,000,000 worth of chew-ins I gum was bought in tho United States In vpnr. niumnnds are cominr Into this country at the rate of $l,nfl,ot n year and perfumes at $5, 00.000. Feathers for hats and funs Inst year bought abroad cost $3,000,000. A hundred millions were spent on furs. $tK2.000.ona on leivelrv nnd Jtfi.OOO,- i I na are now pouring into me i nueu i;.-.i'i!."ti on jewenv mm .n',""", Slaves from every country In the world 000 on toilet soaps and powders. , I ' Feve'i thousand del'nrs worth of the city's proposed fire equip- ment bonds will be purchased at 90 cents on the dollar by the First Nn'ional Pank of this city If the other banks will take a like amount at similar terms. Willingness to take half of the $11 000 Issue at several points higher than was hid by out of town firms was expressed today l.y O. M. nrt-e, vice president 'of the bank. Pendleton stands to lose a great deal more by fire loss from inadeouate equipment than by selling the fire bonds at the flKiire bid.fJn Mr. Rice's opin- Ion. The possibility of an in- crease In insurance rates here looms also as a far bigeer fuc- tor than the few hundred dollars -the city will lose on the sale of bonds at 90. The bids opened last Wednesday nicht averaged about S3. The 1S0O0 In park bonds. It is underr-teod, need not be sold at once but may "tie taken care of out of the general fund If neces- snry. Aclion on the bond mat- ter Is due to come before the council tonight. DOWN OmiOllATION 15II.I, WASHINGTON, Feti 9. ( I", r.) i relations made to the American cor- on committee respondent by one of the highest Brit- report on the I ish officals coKaaj-d in Anglo-Amer- g immigration I '''"n apt'.iirs. The foreign office an-! tor a year. The committee will meet j nouncement, however, did not deny; I tomorrow to frame substitute legsla-i the statement made, mostly declnin: 'tlon. ti- ace-t T-rsoo'isliiilltv for it. the port of Portland and road committee measures. the joint FIERCE FIRE AT ADAMS THIS MORNING DESTROYED GARAGE ADAMS, Ore., Fen. 9. Through fire ihat broke out at 10.30 this morn jing and burned quickly and furiously the Adams Garage with all Its contents was destroyed in less than half an hour. The garage was owned b j Hunch Pros, who operated it. It was full of cars at the time and so fiercely I did the flames rage that none ot the I care could be taken out. I The first started through the iRiii Ition In some manner of a can ot oil near one of the cars Inside the garage. Reports brought here by persons who Nil. the fire are that seven eight cui-s kept In the garage were re moved safely. J. U Shannon, county roadmuster, and other men assisting, drive the cars out, the repoi-t said. The blucksuiith shop, adjoining tho 'garage anil owned by Hunch Urot ti ers, was saved, according to a phone message from liiwrence Litualbn. WOMAN KILLS FIANCEE, AND ATTEMPTS SUICIDE IMMIGRATION MEASURE WASHINGTON, Feb. 9. (A. 1'.) -The house immigration bill which would virtually stop Immigration for a year was disapproved today by the senute immigration committee & to i. The committee agreed to adopt a sub stitute tomorrow restraining Immigra tion on a percentage bati. It would provide that the number of aliens of any nationality who may be admitted in any year shall be limited to 6 per cent of the number of persona of such nationality In the United States. It would become effective April 1st. Wont litclikt FvcrjtMNly. Japanese. Chinese, CunudUtns, Ctl- Mexicans and the citizens of LOS ANGKLFJ. Feb. 9. (U. P.) "I couldn't live without him. 1 could not get along w ith him," Mrs, Fdithibans, Luudberg. 2.", widow, is reported tojsouth and central America would not have gasped as a motive for the alleg- be Included in the operation of the oil killing of U F. Worden, Jr., sales-1 proposed sulmtituto of the lmmlr niitn and for attempting afterward to : lion bill. commit suirldo. She lies at the point j of death In the hospital. The shooting occurred last night in front of her hon.e after shp had quarreled with Worden. her fiancee. It was reported. She shot Worden twice, then turned the gun on herself. Mrs. I.undberg was n stenographer at the hall of rec ords here. tuuu: .ppitoriiiNu okMUj NKW VCKK. Fell. 9. (A. I'. trail trade condition are rapidly ap pruathlug normal and are dally Im proving. Salmon P. Hall, president of the national retail drg"d asw" ! tlon told a convention of that orni