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About East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current | View Entire Issue (Oct. 30, 1920)
'BXXTE2ST PAGES 30, 1020. FLLt TEX T OF LEA G lE OF JVA TIONS CO YEN AN nn The I!!h Contracting Purlieu, I nt nny mectlne of the Awcmbly or of In order to, promote International co-Uho Council Khali require the atrree .operation and 'to achieve Interim-j ment of a! Ithe Member ot the League tlonal peace nnd aocurlty rcprewnted at tho meeting. hjf the acceptance or obiiimtfon, not! All matters of procedure nt meeting io romin iu wur, or tlio Aiwcmbly or of tho Countll. 4n ty the prescription of open, Jimt and eluding tho appointment of Commit- lionoraoie reunions iietwcun nations, teen o Investigating particular mat- by the firm CHtubllHhmont of tho un- tors, shall be regulated by the Awwm- lorHtandlngs of Internationa! law ax lily or by the Council and may be da. the actual rule of cynduct among elded by n majority of the Members Governnlcnte, and . . f tho Lcaijuo represented Ut the meet by the maintenance of Justice and a Ing. . scrupulous repoct for all treaty ob. The first meeting of the Assembly ligations in me ueanngs ot organlz- and the first nioetlno- of the' Council i ed peoples wnn one anotner, ; Khali tie summoned by the President Agree to uus luvonani oi ui league or tho United mates of Amorlca, of Nations. 1 Article 0 . ' Article 1 , , . I The permanent Secretariat (hall be The original Members of the Lea- established nt the Seat of the League. (tun oi nununs enun ue inose oi tne i ne Secretariat shall comprise a Secr fliinatorles' which are named. In the tary Genera! and such secretaries and Annex to tni covenant and also such staff as may be required of . those other Mates named In the The first (Secretary Oeneral shall be Annex as Hlinn arccclo without reserva- the person named In the Annex; there, tdsi to this Covenant Such ac-cesslon utter tho Secretary General shall be shall be effected by a Declaration de- appointed by the Council with the ap pudted with the Secretariat within two proval of tho majority of the Assembly, months of the coming Into force of Tho secretaries and staff of the Bee the covenant. Notice thereof sha'i tartat ehalj be appointed by the Sce ne sent to ull other Members of the rctnry General with tho approval of league. . the Council. .. , . . , . Any fully self-governing Ktate, Do- The Secretary General shall act In minion or Colony not named in the an. that capacity at all meetings of the nex may become a Member of the Assembly and of the Council League If Its admission Is agreed to by The expenses of the Secretariat shall two-thirds of the Assembly, provided be borne by the Members ot the Lea thai it shall give effective guarantees gue In accordance with the apportion of Its. sincere Intention to observe Its ment of the expenses of the Interna-, International obligations, and shall ac- tional llurcau of the Universal Postal oept such regulations as may bo pre- Union. i scribed by the League In regard to Its Article T military, naval and air forces and The Seat of the League la establish- armaments. ed at Geneva. Any Member of the League may. The Council may at any time decide after two years notice of Its Intention that tho Seat cf the League shall be se to An, withdraw from tho League, established elsewhere. provided that all Its International ob- AH positions under or In connection ligations and all Its obligations tinder with the League, Including the Becre this Covenant shall have been fulfilled tarlat, shall be open equally to men at the time of Its withdrawal. and women. Article 2. Representatives of the Member of The action of the League under this the League and officials of the League Covenant shall be effected through thoJ when engaged on the business of the Instrumentality ot an Assembly and of League shall enjoy diplomatic prlvll- a council. wn a permanent oecro- e?e and immunities. UriiL Tho buildings and other property oc- I Article 3 cupled by the League or Its offlciuls or The Assembly shall consist of Rep-1 hy Representatives attending Its meet- resentatlves of tho Members of the Ings shall be Inviolable. League. , Article 8 Tie Assembly shall meet at Mated j The Members ot ttte League recog Intervals and from time to time os oc-, n'ro that tho maintenance of peace re caslon may require at tho Sent of thejc.ulre the reduction of national arma ments to the lowest pqlnt consistent with national safety and the enforce ment by common action of Internation al obligations. The Council, taking account of the ceogrtiphloal situation and clrcunv- doclared a matter of concern to the whole League and tho 'League shall take any action that mey be deemed wise and effectual to safeguard the poaco of nations. In case any such emergency should arise the Secretary Oeneral shall on the request of any Member of the Iague forthwith sum mon a meeting of the Council. It is also declared to bo the friendly right, of each Member of tho League to bring to the attention of the As sembly or of the Council any plrcum- stanoe whatever affecting Internation al relations which threatens to disturb International peace or the good under, Artlclti 10 ,tulo an ipfpiiry into the elrcnmftunces Should any Member of the League o the' dispute and recommend auch resort to wur in disregard of Its coven- action as may seem best and most cf ants undo Articles 12, IS or 15, it shall fectual In tho circumstances. Ipso facto de de nied to have commit-1 If a .State so Invited Fhall refuse to ted an act of wur against ull other accept tho obligations of membership Kembers of the League, which hereby undertake Immediately to 'subject it to the severance of all rra.de or'flnan- Anliln 19 ... Kvery tre.ity or iiitern.atlonal en, gagement entered Intu hereafter by tho League shnll I the purpose, of such ' dmpuf, the j U) rj(. t an(, ha1 , wnn M pVible b. Council may take such meusurvJ an published by . No such treaty or In rnake m rwom.m,.,,rtii. . 0,111 tf.rrmtu.rinl engagement shall be blnl- as against the Stute taking such action. If both parties to tho dispute when r 30 InvitfVl rfllHA t,t nrt'iui thn fihlU'a . tions of membership In tho League fur onv Member of standing between nations upon which Wnals of any otbor State, whether a peace depends. , Article 12 ' The Members of trte League agree that If there should arise between them any dispute likely to lead to rupturo, they will submit the matter either to arbitration or to Inquire by the Council, and they agree In no case to resort to war until three months after the award by the arbitrators or the report by the Council. In any case under this Article the award of the arbitrators shall be made within a reasonable time, and the re port of the Council shall be made within six months after the submission of the dispute. Article 13 The Members of the League agree that .whenever any dispute shall arlve between .them vhlch they recognize to be suitable for submission to arbitra tion and which can not be satisfactorily settled by diplomacy, they will submit the whole subject-matter to arbitra tion. Disputes as to the Interpretation ot a treaty, as to any question of In ternational law, as to the existence of any fact which If established would constitute a breach of any Internation al obligation, or as to the extent and nature of, the reparation to be made for any such breach, are declared to bo among those which are generally suitable for submission to arbitration. For the consideration of any such dispute the court of arbitration to which the case Is referred shall be the Court agreed on by the parties to Member of tho League or not. 1 It shall be the duty of tho Council In such case to recommmend to the several Governments concerned what effective military, naval or air force the Members of the League shall severally contribute to the I armed forces to be used to protect the cove nants of the Leagues Tho Members of the League agree, further, that they will mutually sup port one another In resisting any spe cial measures aimed at one of their number by the covenant-breaking Slate, and that they will take the necessiTy steps -to afford ; passage through their territory to the forces of any of the Members of the League which 'are cooperating to protect thel covenants of the Lengue. I Any member of the League which' has violated any covenant of the Lea- j gue may be declared to' be no longer j 1 Member of the League by a vote of I the Council concurred in by the Rep-j rcsentatlvos of all tho othet Members; of the League represented thereon. Article 17 IIS m I i n ued nn page in tho 1-aguo for tne purpose of such dispute, and shall resort to war strainM a Member of thn r. ni-n,. 1 , ,.,. prevent Hostilities ami wilt result In . ing until so registered. ivmi-ioiin, low iHuuiwiir... . no in- "i'mim oi jiriirio i fi snail be arf'iicabp maiicinc.ni oi mo (impale, ) iciuuiiinu miiwrni ui.:u nuuiniuilf U,KJ the nntiomils of the covenant-breaking State, and the prevention-of all flnan-isnB clal, commercial or personal Inter course between .the nationals of thei covenant-breaking State and tho ! Umatilla County Herd Law i Vote Yes 322 In the event of a dispute between; Member of tho League and a state ! which is not a Member of the League. or between States not Members of the League, the State or States not Mem- j bera of tho League shall be invited to' accept the obligations of the member-1 ship tn the League for the purposes of J such dispute, upon such conditions, as the Council may deem Just. If such j Invitation is accepted, the provisions! of articles 12 to 1J inclusive shall be I Umatilla County Farmers who are interested in the passage of a just and equitable herd law .desire to call attention of all farmers and the voters of Umatilla County generally, to the Umatilla County Herd law which will be found unon the ballot November 2. ! A herd law was enacted by the 1919 legislature. Much objection was raised to it. Laher the Attorney General of Oregon, in a written opinion, held it was uncon stitutional. We desire to say that the herd law which is to be voted upon November 2 is not the herd laV' which was held unconstitutional. It is a law initiated in Umatilla County by Umatilla County farmers and taxpayers to be applied to Umatilla County alone. It has no criminal feature; that is to say: nobody will be arrested, fined or jailedfor its violation. . The greit majority of the voters of the towns and cities are not directly inter ested in a herd law. The taxpayers and farmers outside of the city boundaries are interested. We feel that because we want a fair law enacted that the peo-" pie in town, the laborer, the mechanic, the business man, professional man and all. others should vote in favor of the law that we desire. We therefore ask our friends to vote 322 yes. i i - v.. Endorsed and recommended by the following farmers and taxpayers: the dispute or stipulated in any con-, applied with such modifications League or at' auch other place as may be decided upon. .. . To Assembly may deal at Its meet ings with any matter within the sphere of action of the Le.-isue or affeotlng the peace ot the world At meetings of tho wwy earn, stances or eacn Htate. snau lormuimo Member of the League shall have onej plans for such reduction for the con- nt. and mov hv not more than siderntlon and action or tne several three Representatives. Anli lei 4 The Council shall consist of Repre rcntatives of the Principal Allied nnd Associated Powers, together with Rep resentatives of four other Members of the League. These four Members of the League shall be selected by the Assembly from time to time In its dis cretion. Until the appointment of the Representatives of tho Tour Members of the League first selected by the As rembly. Representatives of Belgium. Brazil, Spain and Groeco shall bo mem bers of the Council. With tho approval or the Majority ef the Assembly, the Council may name additional Members of tho Lea gue whose Representatives shnll al ways bo members of the Council; the Council with llko approval may In crease the number of Members of tho League to be selected by the Assembly for representation on the Council. The Council shall meet from time to time as occasslon may require, and at least once a year, at the Seat of the Leagae, or at such other place as mas be decided upon. The Council may deal st Its meeting with any matter within the sphere of action of the Lengue or affecting the peace of the world. Any Member of the league not rep resented cm the Council shall be Invlt ed to send a Representative to sit as a member at any meeting of the Coun cil during the consideration of matters specially affecting the Interests of tha. Member of tho League. , At" meetings of tho Commc'I, each Member of tho league represented on the Council shall have one vcte, and may have not more tjia.i una Repre sentative Articles Except when otherwise expressly proveded In this Covenant or by tne Governments. S;irh plans shall be subject to recon sideration and revision at least every ten years. After theso plans shall have been adopted by tho several Governments, the limits of armaments therein fixed shall not bo exceeded without the con currence of the Council. Tho' Members of the League agree that the manufacture, by prlvaU en terprise of munitions and Implements of war is open to grave objections. The Council shall advise how the evil ef fects atlenditnt upon such manufac ture can bo prevented, due regard be ing had to tho necessities of those Members ot the League which are not able to manufacture the munitions nnd implements of war necessary for their safety. Tho Members ot the. League under take to Interchange full and frank In formation as to tho sense of their armaments, their military, naval and air programs and tho condition of such ot their industries as are adapt able to warlike purposes. Article 9 A permanent Commission shall be constituted to advise the Council on the execution ot the provisions of Article 1 and g and on military, naval, and air questions generally. Artlelo 10 The Members of the League under take to respect and preserve as against external aggression tho territorial In tegrity and existing political indepen denee of ail Members of the League. In case of any such aggression or !n cone of any threat or danger of such aggression tho Council shall advise upon tho moans by which this obllga-, Hon shall bo fuulfliled. Article 11 vention existing between them. The Membera of the League agree that they will carry out In full good faith any award that may be render ed, and that they will not resort to wur against a Member of the League which complies therewith. In the event of any failure to carry out such an award the Council shall propose what steps should be taken to glvo effect there to. , Artlckj ii '. . ' The Council shall formulate and submit to the Members of the League for adoption plans for the establish ment of a Permanent Court of Inter' national Justice. Tthe Court shall be competent to hear and determine any dispute of an international character which tho parUea thereto submit to It. The Court may also give an advlstory opinion upon any dispute or question referred to it by the Council or by tht Assembly. ,. ' . ' ' , Article 15 If thoro should arise between Mem bers of the League any dispute likely to lead to a rupture, which Is not sub. mltted to arbitration In accordance with Article IS, th Members, of the League agree that they will submit the. matter to the Council. Any party to the dispute may effect such submis sion by giving notice of the existence of the dispute to tho Secretary Gen- oral, who will make all necessary ar rangements for a full Investigation and consideration thereof. For this purpose the parties to the dispute will communicate to the Secre tary General, as promptly as possible, statements of their case with all the relevant facts and papers, nnd the Council may forthwith direct the pub lication thereof. The Council shall endeavor to effect a settlement ot tho dispute, and If such efforts are successful, a statement shall be made public giving such facts and explanations regarding Mie pis pute and tho terms of settlement there of as the Council may deom appro priate. If the dispute Is not thus settled, the Council either unanimously or by n majority vote shall make and publish a report containing a statement of the tacts of the dispute and the recom mendations which are deemed Just and proper In regard therto. r Any Member of the League rcpre necessary may be deemed Council. Upon such Invitation being given the Council shsll immediately rnstl. MARION JACK, PEN'DLETOX. OREGON CARL ENGDAIfL. HELIX. OREGON GEORGE STRAND, PENDLETON, OREGON M. S. WATTS. ATHENA. OREGON , J. F. McNAUGHT. HERMISTON, OREGON ' V. J. KIRK, MILTON.-OREGON A. R. COPPOCK, ATHENA, OREGON K. O. WARN Ell. PILOT ROCK. OREOON J. A. OfDERIAX, PILOT ROCK, OREGON? G. U DUNNING, fcTANFIELD, OREGON E. P. JENSEN. FRBEWATER. OREGON It. E. BEAN. MILTON. OREGON J. P.'SLOVER, FREE WATER, OREGON HERBERT BOYLEN. SR., PILOT ROCK, ORE. terms of the present Treaty, decisions hers nt the Ix-ngne or not. Is nereny ooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo o 1 1 l! S. A. MILLER Ttepiiblieaii Nominee for REPRESENTATIVE (j mat Ilia Comity . " I have resided in Umatilla County for the nast 48 vears... Your Support Appreciated. nv w,.r or threat of war, whether isented on the Council may make pub- iinniedlatery affecting any ot tne niein-ino a statement, oi ure incis oi mo uio- puto ana oi its conclusions resiumiis tho same. If a report by the Council is unani mously agreed to by the members thereof other than the Representatives of one or more of the psrttes to the dispute, tho Members of the League agree that they will not go to war with any party to the dispute which com plies with the recommendations of the report, . . ! , If the Council falls to reach a report which is unanimously agreed tn by tho members thereof, other than tho Rep resentatives ot one or more 'of- the parties to the dispute, the Members of the Lcaguo reserve to thomsclvcs the right to take such action at they shall o I shnll consider necessary for the tnatn O tenance of right and Justice. ' It the dispute between the parties is claimed by one of them, and la found by the Council, to arise out of. a mat ter which by International law Is solely with the domestic Jurisdiction of that party, tho Council shall so report, and shall make no recommendation as to its settlement. The Council may In any case under this Article refer the dispute to tho Assembly. The dispute shall be so re ferred at the request of cither party to the dispute, provided that such request be made within fourteen days after the submission of the dispute to the Coun cil. ' In any case referred to the Assem bly, all the provisions of this Article and of Article 12 relating to the action nnd powers of the Council shall apply to the action and powers ot tho Assem bly, provided that a report made by O the Assembly, if concurred In the Rep- i rcsentatlvos of those Members of tho league represented on the Council nnd of a majority of tho other Members of the League, exclusive In each case of the Representatives of the parties to the dispute, shall have the same force at a report by the Council concurred In hy nil the members .thereof other II l " m is BEAuTf WEDS WEALTHT OMAHA STUDEEff ' Ov I y YfA mwm-msEBm A iY-r' . "fit v i--::L$ ; your wash will Sparkle i rl tV ' :,x " ' f - WITH CLEANLINESS ' . W 1 1 j ' ; ' - -J'."t yN YOUR HANDS WILL BE SOFT lj, Zi f ' ' " ' V V. v 'v. ' ' AND WHITE ' J I " - . jyi AND YOUR CLOTHES WILL BE U ST : V - l ' : A:t FIRST ON THE LINE i v, : -;!t71: When You Use Wr' -fVK.. - -M BORMS0AP CHIPS Mk"-- 'er t'ilifi I "ITS THE BORAX IN Sll - li U J. L --.tt-- S t-- - - , El &8 H;-Tirt.HS M II I ' " 1 --- -- H gS5 1 j-i ..? l7"i u0 mrr1aPe of Rsle- Qtilnn, one cf the stars ot the Midnight Rouuders" at the Century Theater in New York ami LowU Burgess. Princeton student, son ot Ward Burgess, wealthy Omaha merchant, last summer, has just been revealed. Bitkbss Drought his bride home and announced to the family they hart bD . married smoo last July., Mrs. Ward Bargcsa i3 a leader in ocuJ FiTZSiMMONS GOES OUT tv'KW YORK, (lot. SO. (A. r. Wlllio Jackf on of New Vorl; score I, a knockniit (Vcr Kiidit Ktzsmiiions ot New- York, In the ;0!h round of a 15- round match nt iladison Square Cur den lc&t r.iijht. Referee-pill Brown stopped the con test with Fiusimmqns hanging. -m tl:e lower rop thft-te!l bounded em ended the round. The two boxers were among tho foremost contenders for the world's lightweight champion ship and it was understood that the A-iiituT w-jrhi niett Ff nily Le;ma;d, titleludder. "ITS THE BORAX IN THE SOAP THAT DOES THE WORK." That Spare- Tire he:i rliil you use ,nur ,pare lire list? If It's been a lonj time, take it ivft the back end of your car and Kive it wimp service. Too much rest is harmful to it. Above nil, see that the tire Is kept Inflated and that it is securely fastened In its holder. K it's loose the friction against tho holders may wear it out before it has Ron a mile. Quality PRINTING at Reasonable Prices East Oregonian Printing Department Ell CHRISTMAS may seem a loner wav off but we fM i Wa S arc already making pictures to be used as Christmas S j A i rj " remembrances. Aune Wheeler Studio 222 E. Alta rhor.e533 m i f S3 Cabaret Dancing very Evening; at the Jolly Inn Cafeteria Basement St. George Hotel r it! "' Come and dance to your heart's content amid the most favorable surroundings. . m Sff tl'uijil Adv.) thnn the Representatives of" one" or 1 sil Buwe of the patios to the dlsjnils, uuuu u ! e li e u f ii.i u s i h him ii ii a u i ii n 'u.t.u t u i n i u u n.i.ik nu ti 4 Ml ft-ft-.ft - ft. M tMAAi 4A ft-A4k-lfc ft.. 4