DAMEVHM EOITIOI! VF iTIIFI! Tonight and Krnl.i unsettled, pr ;. i.i ..ci iuo.m.u ruin. DAILY EVEriHIG EDlTIOn TO ADVERTIKEItS The Kat OreKonlnn has the largest lna fldn anil guaranteed uiild rlrcuiatlou o( any paiwr lu own. ''t of Portland aud liy far tlie largest circulation In l'eudletoo of auy iiewaiiuper. Mujt.miiiii t"niperi!iro. i), mini mum. 41; rainfull, .02. wind light northwest; weather, partly tl.nirly. - I COUNTY OFFICIAL PAPES CITY OFFICIAL PAPER VOL. 28 TEACHERS' INSTITUTE ADOPTS RESOLUTIONS URGING VOTERS TO WORK FOR NORMAL HERE Enthusiastic and Unanimous Support Given Measure In troduced by Principal Gunn GIVES REASONS FOR LOCATION Tea 1m Year Ago Formally He quested tUeus of Pendleton to Take) IulUpMive In Securing; School lleeause of Many Advantages llc. Recalling that a year ago the tenon er of Umatilla, Morrow, (lllUain and Wheeler counties. In institute assem bled, formally requested the citizens of Pendeton to take the lntiative In securing the establishment of an east ern Oregon normal school In this cits', the teachers of Fmatllla county, now In session here, this morning adoptel a resolution thanking Pendleton for her magnificent response and calling upon all voters to lay aside petty ob jection to the bill and do all in their power to secure Its passage. The resolution 'was Introduced this morninif by Principal H M. Gnnn of Hermlston, chairman of the resolu tion committee, and was adopted unanimously and enthusiastically. It redt the reasons why the teachers originally seelcted Pendleton as the location for the proposed school. The full text of the resolution is as follows; "Whereas, one, year ago at the teachers' institute, on account of the natural advantages of the city ol Pendleton, lu favorable geographical location as a natural educational cen ter. Its healthful environment, pure water, excellent sewage system, rail way facilities, splendid churches., its fine library facilities, and the fact that It meeU every requirement ol the l.T. 8. department of education governing standard normal schools', having: as it does one thousand six hundred sixty-four children of school g. thus affordlnr ample facilities for practice teaching and on account of ih. rret nnd arrowing demand for Oregon trained ttenchers we felt It our duty to request the people of Pendle ton to take Immediate steps toward the estnbl'shment of a normal school In Pendleton. 'Now. therefore, be It resolved, that we thank the people of Pendle ton for their magnificent re-ponse to this request; that we call upon all voter to'lny aside any petty objec tions to this measure, which hits the endorsement of nil thinking edca tors: that we ask each to do all In his power to secure Its passage arf,l vote 30S X Yes. H. M. Gl'N'N fhairinnn With'. FLORENCE KELI.KY. MRS. ORMA POWELL. KTLH McDANIEL. I, . H. KK' KF.lt. Ci.rrled unanimously In general assembly of the teachers of rmutilla countv in institute assembled this 2nd lav . " November. 1916. DEAD III HIS BED I'ormer Pendleton AntomoliHe Man rv Suddenly at the IHd Holler lliuv North of Helix. Hist Oregoniuli Special) HMLIX, Ore., Nov. 2. John Wei. ker, formerly In the automobile bus. Itiess in Pendleton, waa early this morning found dead In bed at the old 1'uller place eight miles north ot Helix Ills body was found by J. C. Neal with whom he was farming the plaep Death is supposed to have re sulted from heart failure as Mr. Neal statos that he complained of not feeling well when he retired. to-ceased, who was about 45 years old. came, here about a year ago from Pendleton, wherebe had been selling altomobilos. At the time of his death his wife was visiting In Pendleton and whs notified this morning of his sud den death. EAST END MINISTER MAKES STRONG PLEA FOR NORMAL Umaplne, ore., Nov. 2, 191$. Kditor East oregonian: There is a chance that the vote of Umatilla county may decide whether the county Is to have the toaneflt of a stale normal school. If by default of our cltiaens the measure now pend ing should fall, some bright boy of the near future will pin on the county coat tall a placard bearing the classic Inscription, "Kick Me.'' Such possible failure Is threatened from three directions. First, those vh" will cat uoicgatlve vote because DAILY WILSON GETS BIG VOTE OF FARMERS NEW YORK, Nov. 2. -Better . Farming of Chicago, in a full page leadline editorial today publishes a summary of vol untary letters sent In by 1872 farmers in states that are nor mally republican, 1264 nie for Wilson and 608 for Hughes. The editorial says this Indicates an overwhelming endorsement by farmers of the policies of president Wilson. FORI VAUX FALLS BEFORE FRENCH FIRE RERUN, Nov. 2. It Is admit ted tlx Germans evacuated Fort Vaux on the Verdun front. Tliey dynamited Important defenses before retreating. French artil lery forced the alMindoninent of Vaux tlie las Verdun fort re. mining In German imseesislon. The German repulsed u licit -isli atluek north of Cotirivlottc. The French gained slightly Ih--ttto-u l.eshociifs and llaucouri. The ullle suffered heavily nortli cast of Mortal. The (lerraain entered the northern part of Sillily. The Germans stormed Hiilan ImmIiIoiis on the left bank of the Khx'hod. Tlie enemy almndoncd fifteen limulred prisoners, ten machine irons and three mine throwers. Tlie tieniians cap Inred sixty prlsmier near Alex androtlia. PETROGRAII. Not. 2. Mac kenaeti luta hatted Uie llobrudja adtaiM'e. hm aiMwrenlly lacks, men. He Is unable to roteet tlie Ioiik line alonic tlie Ilanuls-. Biiehanskt dlsHiteies indicated that Maek(4izen was forced to kiiiI setwul refitment to Transyl taula in aid of Falkciihavn. The ItiiunianlaiiH are holdlim around eerThere except south of red lotver iwss. The Austro (.ennaii advance airalnst (am. IMiliine as halted, but they eon tinue heavy attacks in the Alt talley. takliiK ttto totvns. I.ONPOX. Nov. 2. Hals re isirted a heavy rain had halted the Sonime offensive. Like the keeper of a (ramblinj? re sort, l.ake Michigan ultimately' wins from those who persistently play at her table. "The odds are with the house.' DISCUSS PLANKING BYER'S MILL RACE The council last evening discussed I the matter of requiring tlie Pendleton ; Flouring Mills to cover the Hyers' imlllrace with planks to the city Hm-1 ; i j The discussion resulted from re- j Miuests of people in the upper end of j 'the city for bridges across the mill-! I race. Formerly there were bridges I over the stream but last winter the 1 I company had them all removed as a: matter of protection for itself. Coun cilman Phelps last night reported that the company refused to put any more bridges In unless the city stood , between It and any lawsuit that might result from injury or death received , by persons while trying to cross the ' bridges. Members of the council took the position that It Is not up to the city to take any such responsibility. This i led to the suggestion that the mlllrace ; should be planked over as a mntter of safety to the public, but no action was taken last night. One measure of household prepar. edness Is to open negotiations with some farmer for a parcel post Thanksgiving turkey. 1 ,of the additional tax, second, from j those who do not realize the value of such an Institution close at hand, and I third, from local Jealousy. j As for the tax the expense for pro. posed buildings will amount to twelve and one half cents on a thousand ; dollars of assessed valuation, and the annual tax for maintenance to four cents on a thousand dollars assessed j valuation. This additional tax Is In Itself trifling but looking a few years (Continued on Page 2.) EAST OREGONIAN, PENDLETON, OREGON, THURSDAY, ----- - If WE WILSON GETS GREAT CHEER IN NEW YORK Trainmen Give Three Hurrahs -Engineers Lean From Cabs Shouting "We're With Wil son. MADISON SQUARE PACKED Three Thou-a'iid l-Atra Scat. Placed to Accommodate Crowds, .Milking miliacity l(MK Tammany plans a Monster Parade. NEW YORK. Nov. 2 President j Wilson arrived and went directly to i the presidential yacht Mayflower. where lie remains until noon. He .-peaks lh;s afternoon and tonight. Three thousand extra seats were plac ed In Madison Square Garden, mak ing the capacity fourteen thousand. Tammany plans a monster parade. The trainmen yelled "three cheers as the presidential special arrived. The crowd echoed the cry and it rang through the station. Engineers leaned from the cnlis yelling: "We're with Wilson." Wilson spiritedly attacked 'big business opposition to progress." He declared "the country's leading busi nessmen dvterfed with subtle genius, all progressive legislation." "I am not saying this as an Indict ment. The real trouble Is, business is under the direction of a small body of men. We have a short hand ex pression of that small body. AVe cail It Wall street. It Isn't entirely l'.iii'. because some Wall streeters serve the public. "A small number of men on Wali street think nothing Is safe unless they're consulted. Aristocracy ia as bad for business as for government That's why I am Interested In the federal reserve act. It broke up lim ited controls. "Equal opportunities for all , men should be the business code. "I have seen things for the last four weeks that have touched me deeply. I have seen poorly dressed women holding children In arms, looking up with tears In their eyes, thanking me. Why should they do that for me? Ts It because they felt they've found a friend, someone who knows, who understands them, and thank Cod for It?" , NF.W YOUK, Nov. 2. Wilson spoke to the business mens luncheon at the Waldorf Hotel. He received u two minute demonstration. "We are living In a serious period," he said. "The plain people are a source of strength for business and government. The roots of our dail life are the people traveling the streets They have the Impression they're going to be exploited, others will prosper, and they get the crumbs." Wilson speaks at the Madison Square Harden and Cooper I'nion tonight. ism -':' ; Sf Had Only Had a Woodrow . News Summary (ieneral. Armed merchantman rontrotersj may reopen. Wllnon gets ovation in New York., Fort Vaux falls before French. IiOead, pbscrviiiK Pendleton ?A ratal SelKKd.Oay. Twichers commend lVndJeton for fight made for normal. Pendleton city tax to be ten mills. John Welker found dead in lied. Washington normal teacher endors. es n.irmai hill. Portland attorney speaks for col. a-lilmi n. VISIT TO U-BOAT STIRS CAPITAL SOCIETY mm' h-Mh mrmmmmm' mm : L ; ' l I I.- 1 1 w" 4 : jrll ' 'cO . ; . V;Vi - - j HJKUER)TE CAPE-RT0X WASHINGTON. Nov. 2. Diplomat ic social circles have been deeply stirred nnd the neutrality so carefully maintained among the diplomatic set by, Secretary of State Lansing and Mrs. I .nosing threatens to topple over ad crash to the ground as a result of the visit paid by Miss Marguerite vaperion. naiignier ol iicar-Aumii.u Capertoii and Miss Mar FahnestocV to the German submarine 1" that craft la at Newport. when NOVEMBER 2, 1016. A Wilson 1' WHEAT TAKES JUMP IN CHICAGO PIT CHICAGO, Nov. 2. (Special to the East Oregonlanl Ranee of prices today: Open. High. Low. Pec. 81.S24 $l.86' $1.8Hi May $1.82 $1.S7 $1.81 Close. $1.86 $1.86 Portland. PORTLAND, Ore., Nov. 2. (Speci al) Club 51.50; bluestem $1.57. One Chicago housewife complain that her homemade bread, calculated to go tw ice as far as the purchased article, is so good that it goes twice as fast as the other. MISS MAK EAHH&SI0CK --d-f 1-VJ .yCf.' Maintaining a carefully balanced neutrality In diplomatic circles has been a very difficult problem. Almost all of the diplomats, not directly con nected with any of the belligerent na- ( ti.msi. have sympathies one way or ; .,. ,, nmn rntvirritfMntt . utions have been encountered by the i Secretary of Slate in arranging social functions. CITY TAX LEVY 10 MILLS, BASED (Hi BUDGET Finance Committee Estimates That a Total of $53,525.38 is Necessary for City Expenses in the Coming 12 Months Assessed Valuation of Property Lower Because of Reduction The city lax levy of Pendleton next year will be ten mills if it Is ba-sed" up on the budget adopted by the coun cil last evening- The budget of ex penses for the next year a.s estimat ed by the finance committee totals S53.525.38 and It will require a ten mill tax to meet this The levy for the past few years has been nine and a half mills. The assessed valuation of the prop, erty of Pendleton is about $250,000 l"ss this year than a year aso, due to reductions Wiade by Assessor Strain on many buildings in the city. The property of Pendleton this year has an assessed valuation of approximate ly 15 500 ftctO. A ten mill tax would thus ffirodure about $55,000 if all the taxes were collected. However, there is always about 13000 of the city's taxes delinquent each year , which would reduce the amount available to approximately $52,000. In addition to the tax money, the city receives an nually from other sources of revenue such as fines and license fees, about $4000, which would brine the total receipts up to $56 000 approximately, ARMED MERCHANTMAN CONTROVERSY MAY BE REOPENED BY MARINA NORMAL SCHOOL DAY GETS 600D RESPONSE Iraetleallv All lusJneK Houses are Closed 20 Automobiles Filled With Citizens Visit County. Today is a holiday in Pendleton. It is Normal School Day. Practically all business houses in the city, including the banks, are closed for the entire day. Even the city offices have suspended business in observance of the day set aside by the mayor and Commercial associa tion to give the entire citizenship an opportunity of doing campaign work for the amendment providing for an eastern Oreeon normal school in this city. This morning twenty automobiles left the city for various parts of the county, each bearing three or more ! flash him Germany's reply to tho citizens besides the driver. The day j merican request for information will be spent in an house-to-house , concerning the submarining. The canvass throughout the county in an j slate department is endeavoring to as effort to have the people enlist theCtrtnin the Murin.'. .,-.o.i aid of their friends over the state The automobiles listed for the da? were assigned to the various com munities last evening, the choice be ing determ'ned by lot The follow ing was the result of the drawings: To Adams. Independent Garage; to Athena. Harry D. Gray and Frank L Griggs; to Echo. Earl P. Tulloch. I'regt n Garage and John E. Mont gomery: to Freewater. Ualph Fnlsoni and Dan P. Smythe: to Helix. Ito Alexander: to Hermlston, Dr. S. A. lioe. Elmer Moore and William llnesch: to Milton. Fred Earl, to Pi lot Rock. Kyle Long and J. F. Rob inson. Round-l'p City Auto Co.; to Stanfield. D. H. Nelson and T. J. Tweedy: to I'maulla. Clark E. Nelson. Thi.se who are staying at home are writing letters to friends over the state and. as a result of the day, sev. cral thousand votes in the state should be changed to favor 30s Yes HUGHES PREDICTS HIS VICTORY IN OHIOANDINDIANA IK-sliires KecciHions Received in Those states Kxrced Alt FHvta. lions and Indicate Party's Popu. larity. HATAVIA. N. Y.. Nov. J. Hughes addressed an enthusiastic audtenrt here and predicted his victory in Ohio and Indiana. He sild: "I re ceived in those states receptions per haps exceeding those accorded any candidate. It was not a tribute to me personally, but an indication ot the people's deep interest in prosp. r ity's essential conditions. "The demiK-rats promised to re duce the cost of living nnd promised to stop extravagant government These promises are unfilled The are. now promising to deal with the economic problems confronting us. The republicans are not guided b ar prosperity." NO. 8956 NEXT M IS thus giving a balance of about $2500 to meet unforseen expense. To Imirote liemetery. The budget for next year included a $1500 appropriation for the im provement of Olney cemetery and about $1000 for the purchase of a small fire truck auch aa was recom mended recently by the fire chief. There Is an increase of $100 in the appropriation for lights and 1300 for parks. The city library appropriation was reduced from 13500 to $2S00. The budget as adopted hut night U as follows: Fire department, $7000; recorder, $1500; police, $5500; lights, $5100; rents. $700; interest, general, 12. 511.88; street sprinkling. $1800; streets. $3000; legal services. $1500: treasurer's expense, $413.50; city hall. iou; cay Horary, sauu; para-s, $1000; health. $500; elections. $800: city surveyor.. $700; street cleaning. $5000; levee, $1000; sewers, $500; cemetery. $1500; total 53.625.JS. The nine and a half mill tax last year produced $54,744.07 of which $5,120.22 has not yet been collected. . ... WASHINGTON Nov. tUnsinjr'a Matement Indicated that the entire armed merchantman controversy be tween the United States and Germany will reopen if it la proved that the British steamer Marina carried guns when she was submarined. The merchantmen's right to carry guns is still an open question and will be the principal issue If negotiations develop over the death of the sii Am ericans aboard the Marina. America maintained that merchant men had a right to carry guns. Ger many never admitted the right. The question first arose over the Lusita nta. America insisted that merchant men may carry six inch guns but the question lapsed. Lansing expects Germany to claim that armed merchantmen are not In cluded In the submarine promises. The state department continued gathering Marina evidence but all was withheld. Wilson kent in constant ! touch tion with the Pritish admiralty. H. B. Middleton. of Fredericks burg. Va., reported to have perished. w;u saved. Consul Frost telegraphed that the sixth American victims name was Puie. not Prue. Queenstonn dispatches said all missing sailors were believed lost. Every patrol boat has reported with no trace of the missing men. OLD SETTLER IS WILSON BOOSTER IL I.. IkaMiiW StHtlnl on lUrcli eek ill S0 Sold Old lianch to J. Fnuer. R. L. Ditshlel, who settled on Birch creek In 1S' and was th first owner of what became the Jacob it., xer place is here en route to his home at Dallas tiom a trip to luis vitle, Ky, and while here imemls t'j visit his old Birch creek ranch. Though a repuldliun .Mr Da--hid is a Wilson supporter and -.ijs that 16 members of his f-,ml-- are g'Ung to vote for the president. Kn route through Nebraska and Wyoming two straw- vote were taken on Ins train. The first v..te stood. Wilson 41: Hughes 2J. The v.n. vie si,...d. Wilson ;;; H'ighes 4d. After living here for i; years. .Mr Dashiel sold his place and moved to eastern Washington He k now a res. idem of DhIIus, He sas that when his party reai hed Kreg -n In !' they met a pari of soldiers under command of Teu'enant Reno. The soldier sniil the parti should have located In the Grande llonde vallet io4 the country between the lllue mountains un I the cascade w is good for tiothfng t'ut sf.M-krals'iig ( , c-i s!i ,1- till a m. in hllhgilish i hlmse'f !V being kll!e, in .1 Meie- tr im i Mg In-t.-ii.l of in the . unto, in. try Mexicao r