PAGE EIGHT DAIL1 BAST OREGONIAN, PENDLETON, OREGON, TUESDAY, JULY 4, 1916. EIGHT PAGES n m Celebrate in Pendleton July 4th This store will be CLOSED all day July 4th that we may all celebrate GRAY BROS GROCERY 0 "QUALITY" Two Phone, 28. 823 Main St. Spend I'mirth fishing. (."harles H. I'arter. Will M I M n rlmit K I'leavcr and 1. W. 'lev left this morning M Xo. S oridc' of James lvalue Stephenson of Condon Rev. H. . H. Hubbell of the Christian church performed the eer mony in .he prewnceof a few friends and relatives The newly married muple ml! iii. Ke their hone la Con-den fter-Bal-for l.ulo Thorpe ih Kouitn In Of Atheim he city. upending . Mracham creek to spend the Fourth with hook and line. To ttoiHi Ownajttaa, Mr. and Mrs. C. 8. Terpening will leave tonight for Portland to attend the state convention of ohiropractlca Which will meet there on !he 6th. 7th ai.o Mn. iney expect to return Sunday. tlrain li. km; l"p. According to farmers in from the ; south end of the county yesterday the MODI have picked up wonderfully in those parts during the past two weeks. In some places where hailstorms or ' ClOlltthllPWTS (HMk MUUI . 1.1 , " - - - . rv ... ii.. c ii.iiii- ace has been done hut on the whola lithe recent weather has been of great benefit to the country, they report Into Traffic ncid ri. Many automobile. are reported to h.iw Man held up during the past taw lays la the interior of Oregon owing : to cloudbursts and washouts. One tourist who arrived s-esterday reports I having seen many cars halted until Is could be repaired Down in I the Deschutes country the roads are said to have been very badly washed out. o- DIVORCE BRINGS 81 ICIDE. Irani. It, Malhew. of rccs Grove, Takes ISilson iiiotng Suit BILUIBORO, Ore.. July i. -Frank L Miilhews. of Foresl Grove, died at Hillslmro hospital from the effects o! rai poison taken with suicidal intent ljis work he was served with divorce summons, his wife alleging ill treat ment and threats to kill himself. He li fl home saying he would go to Hanks but returned in the night and made a bed on blankets in the yard When he was found in the morn ing ihe sheriff was notified, as a court lives order in the divorce case restrained him from visiting his wife. Deputy Quick took Mr. Mathews to the hos pital where he died an hour later. Poison was suspected and a search re sulted in finding the empty tube. Mr Mathews was 63 years old and had five children all grown. Mrs Alelaide Foster, a widow, age 71. of Wilton Me. is regarded as one of the smartest women In the town; about 15 years ago Mrs. Foster her self built in house in which she now HMIMIIMIMIItllllinillHIIIHniUIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIMIIIIIIUIinMIHIIMIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIINMIIJL' THE most popular drink 1 in Pendleton mw IT HAS THE 5 Refreshing Invigorating "PEP" Non-Intoxicating In a class by itself at a summer drink for men, women and children Ob Draught and in Itottle at Following Resorts: Conner's Cigar Store. Pilly'i Place Courts MfDevltt The Crescent Round-Up Pool Hall Sutton Cigar Store W. W Hoch Bungalow Pool Hail The Charles Co. Orltman's ""igar Store. .Served at the following Cafes St. George Oiill Quelle Cafe. Sold to the family trade In cases of one dozen bottles and up. z E quarts or pints. z We also recommend our new True Fruit drinks, 5 PORT-0 and PEND-O. Brewed and bottled by Wm. Roesch Bottling Co. City Brewery. 5 E WbotrasJe and Family Trade. Telephone 588 5 SlIHIIMttltllllllllilNIIIIIMIIIIIHIIIIIinillllltllllllllllllllllllllllllllllltlllllltltllllMllllE Safety First Train 0ming. The V. S' government "Safety First" special train, showing the life-saving and property-saving activities of the federal government In behalf of the people of the United States, will soon visit Pendleton, the car being now headed this way This is the first time the United States authorities have ever sent such an exhibit around over the country Franklin K. Lane, sec retary of the Interior, has authorized ! more Wl'l come in before Thursday, Mr. and Mrs. Koxie Kstes. the latter formerly Miss Hertha Anger, are here tiday from their ranch near l'rescott Wash. Mrs O 1. La Dow was a charming hoftess yesterday afternoon at a tea given ;t her West Court street home for Mrs. Charier B. Adams of Boise who is h r house guest. Many ladles called during i.e afternoon to renew their ..-quainiince with Mrs. Adams. It H. Young cf Heppner is at the Pendleton. -Mrs, F.va Hugrflns of Athena is am ong the celebrntors here today. H. A. Duncan and Prewett Cox of Haapai r. are over for the day. C K. Bean and aon of Elgin are ttteikdlof the Fourth with friends, Jaiue.- Klngell and William Pierce M Heli are spending the da) in the city, 1''. I Byrd and family are down from ilo south end of the coumy lor the celebration. Kenneth Hartiett. Oregon football star wm; Is spending the summer at Athena. In down today for the celebration. DRY I.WV ON BALLOT. (Continued from page one.) "It is as aaj'cas anything can be to say that ,ve shall have at least JS.OUU knatttrM whtii the petitions ore fil ed," sa d J. Sanger Fox, state secre tary of the prohibition party in Ore gon, last ivenlng. "In round numbers, 6700 names were obtained today, and at least 3000 rne expedition and exhibits win be made by the treasury, war. navy. In terior and agriculture departments, by the Interstate commerce commission and by the American Red Cross So ciety. The exhibits tn the train of ten steel cars will be shown without cost V. H Manning, director of the bureau of mines, will be the executive offi cer in charge of the train. Always the Best Values for the price asked are found at this store, whether it be July or any other time of the year. Our 125 store buying power means money saved for you on any article you need. Compare the values offered below and be convinced of our su periority in giving the very best values at any or all times. Calicos, all colors ;. 5f Amoskeag Apron Ginghams 6' iC India Linons 6' , Hope Muslin 7Va White Wash Goods, stripe or Cross bar 10c 32-in. Kiddy Cloth, tub and sun proof colors 15c Galateas white and colors 15 Cuticura Soap 18 Mennen's or Colgate's Talcum 12c You Can Do Better At Long Cloth .Men's Work Socks Men's Union Suits Men's Shirts and Drawers 10f 5f 25 Men s Sport Shirts, light colors 4ilt Men's Muslin Night Shirts 11 Men's Work Shirts Ill Men's Bib Overalls 39f . 49f Men's Khaki Pants 98f Men's Boston Garters 15f Men's Silk Hats 39 jiiiiiiiin the last day In which to file 1 shall take the petitions to Salem either Wednesday nighi or Thursday morn ing mcbaoly the latter, and file them that day. "When we checked op the lists last night we had II j signatures in our office They represent signers from j 33 of the 3D counties In the state. I Grant ano Lake counties have not yet j been heard trom, but their petitions undoubtedly will be turned in today I or t.'inorrow, "The petitions were not put in clr- culation until June 6, and all these names have been obtained in Just . working days. Not a single cent has paid out to petition circulators, either. Every bit of the work was done by volunteers Mr. and Mrs. W P. Cavlness of Mal- "I am told that never since the In. heur county, are here on a visit with ! Itiativa and referendum became ef their daughters, Mrs. Jess Saling and I fective in i iregon have so many alg al rs. Frank Boynton, on the way to ; natures been obtained in so short a mmi their new home at Los Angeles Cavlness formerly lived here. Mr Robert Patton. son of Mark Patton and local high school graduate has time The fact that the petition cir culation as done entirely by volun teers makes this record all the more lmpressiv-., and Indicates the strength behind the movement to give Oregon Just graduated from the dental col-uibsolute prohibition. Uge in the L'niversity of Pennsylva nia. He will practice in Philadelphia this summer. La-t evening at 8 o'clock at the hone nf Mr and Mrs. John Roach, si 3 West Uallroad street, Mrs. Mag gie M Muc"haupt became the Expert repairing of Watches and Jewelry. Satisfaction guaranteed Wm. Hanscom THE Jeweler. "The Anti-Saloon League and the Women's Christian Temperance Union are co-operating with the prohibition party in the work." PATRIOTIC TALK HKAKO. lllllltlllllllllllillllltllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllltlllllflllllltlllllllllllllllllllllllllt Watches to Satisfy r.- J!' n m'f ;t por'ant -.nT 'Jetting things done rne lli to w and r,vr b rer,vrd There-r-'i should have a good k"-p and w,' loM Hrr.e or. mend he ' Hallmark UsasAaMtae is 'it para- mniinl i mr.nrtRnre It ip -tridar'lls'd dependabil ity and the choice of America s leading Jwler f1 t and r revi'ilrerr er, T.m on time at the rli fortune. Ist time fore it i eerit,l i wal h a wax h Mm Watch" where a It is designed actllir people cherished t Is a ' made to order" watch thru and thru, iuaranteed by the maker and me. licet Meet $40 00 Royal M. Sawtelle jewier I "end let on, Oregon I III II M.I M Uh sTOKK. Artifldol light -and even Kwnllght contains rays that nre harmful to weak eyes. If light hurts your eyes per haps you need to wear tinted glasses to absorb the Irritat ing rays and protect your vtnUm from their harmful effects. The light shade Crookcs LIhm which looks almost like the ordinary clear glass Is sufficient protection In many cases. In the more troublesome cases darker tints are needed. If you come here to have your glass es fitted you are sure of the right kind. I fit every kind of a tinted glass that has proven to have merit. Kryp tok double vision lenses a specialty. AMOfimO-UHMS DUPUCATE0 AMl.oCAN NATIONAL BANK BUILDING - PENDinMI 0 Pmonl 609 (Continued from page one.) eu." So they expressed themselves and they meant that a government should be and do what the people v.ant, no more and no less. They did not believe In a ruling class or divine ly appointed guides. Our government began as a free contract between independent states. None were forced to adopt the con stitution. It was invariably adopted by a free vote of the people. New I states have always Joined the union by free contract. The admission of a new state Is a political bargain, promises made on both sides. Oregon's government began in the ! O pical American way. by a voluntary j agreement among the people. Thejr i were living In arcadian anarchy, de 1 cided they needed a government and I (met and formed one. all a matter of contract. Thus our national and slate govern I ments began and have continued by exntraot among the people, deriving tbelr sanction from free consent and r.ot from force. Shall we now mllitar lie ourselves? Shall we desert the old America!) Ideal? Why? Contract I- Modifiable. Some even claimed that the con- tract mad" by a state was a dissoluble DM but the Civil war disproved this However, the fathers made it a inodifl able contract. They held no thedry lliat a government once established becomes too sacred to be changed. When governments become oppres sive, when they no longer express the l ople'l will then it becomes the right and duty of the people to change or abolish them. The fathers of the republic provid ed for change In ihe government by constitutional amendment and man? changes were made both in national and state government. There can be no progress without change. Opposition to it comes from those who profit by inwrought evils, by those who have acquired vested rights In the evil. How can a government express the wishes and serve the needs of the peo ple unless It changes? What Jeffer son meant by his statement that "the best government governs least" wan that the best government depends bast on force and most on service. Governing In his day meant using force. The fathers drew no fixed line be tween what a government ought and ought not to do. They held that the government ought to do everything that the people want done but must flrsl be sure that the people do want it The American Ideal of prepared-ne.-H In government Is that It shall ex press the peoples wishes arid serve '.he peoples' need. The fathers adopted various ex pedients because they seemed best fitted for this purpose. If they could have found better ones they would have adopted them. They put In the amendment clause so that they could adopt better expedients if they did find them, and thus it was that we sc. cured the Initiative and referendum. There was nothing farther from the minds of Franklin. Jefferson and Washington than sacred tradition and divine right. They were pioneer thinkers and doers and expected us to go on pioneering In thought and act. "Ne'er thing the vict'ry won "Nor lay thine armor down." We must continue their pioneering ii we make our government live up to their ideal of loyal consent won by service. How can we stop pioneering when new worlds open before us every day- new worlds, not of plains and rivers, but of problem and expedient? our fathers framed their Instituti ons for 3. 000. nun people. We have lUd.OUU.UUO to provide for. The old house must be rebuilt to shelter the family. They had no poor. They had free land and self-secraflcing families. Tlio Contrasts. They had no overtowerincr money lords and they led the simple life. We now have a national wealth of IIST. B00,00$,000 and most of It is in u few hands. And we have 11,000,004 people in actual want, earning less than a living wage. They hud Industrial liberty. There Were no Industrial kings in those days and no rebellionus serfs, our indus tries have fallen under great dynustics who are continually at war with their exploited workmen. Every great trust is a threat to the American In stitutions and liberty. The natural resources, land, mines, timber, game, were then free to all. Now they are owned by vast economic potentates who exercise the power of life and death over us all. They had no child labor problem. Now we have 2.000,000 children grow ing prematurely old and sick tn the factorlea Earning a living was for our fath ers a simple affair of willing hunda and ready brain. Now it requires more and more training every day And of our 11,000,000 wage earners. 14,000,000 are utterly untrained. Of these workers 1.600.000 are maimed every year and 35,000 killed outright at their work. The fathers had no immigration problem. To them America looked big enough to hold the population of the world. Now we feel crowded. There are more mouths than Jobs. They had no problem of the hy phen. .Vow European race feuds be gin to stir. European intrigues seep Into our politics. So I might go on and enumerate many other problems with which we of today must deal and which wer unknown to the makers of this retpubi lie. I cite these problems not to dis courage or to depress but to stir to action. We cannot sit down in the faith that all of our problems wer solved by our fathers. They are here today, big and menacing, and we .solve them ourselves. We must UM our brains in pioneering thought Just art the fathers used theirs. Mental Prvparodness Nilil. We need mental preparedness, the CI nvlction that new times and new problems need new Ideas. And new Ideas will, if we are not afraid of them work out in new methods of service to the people such as state markets, rural credits, public ownership of utilities, state Insurance and old age Insurance. New and more adequate expressions in government of the peoples wishes will secure greater service and so lead on to that complete loyalty which glows out of intelligent love. It Is not enough to teach the peo ple that they ought to love the gov ernment and salute the flag. Outer acts may be deceptive. We must make the government so fully expres sive of their highest ideals so aptly conformable to their wishes and so serviceable to their deepest needs that tbey cannot help loving It. And when they have learned to li ve the government they will need no compulsion to defend It. How tn secure this rational and unconquer able love which makes sacrifice Joy ful and death welcome Is the great problem of preparedness. We shall solve It by living up to the fathers' ideals. Make the government express e,ver more promptly and fully the peo ples' will. Make It ever richer In ser vice to the common man. 1 tlllll'lirLfflllllllltllHiniHlil!','!''1!'!!;! -i'i.l-lh M:-1!:1- SIIHMIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIlilllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllltfl Now is the time to buy FUEL SPECIAL PRICES ON GOOD DRY WOOD i IN LOTS OF FIVE CORDS AND OVER. GENUINE ROCK SPRINGS PEACOCK LUMP COAL Let us figure with you and show you why it is cheaper for you to buy now. If PENDLETON ECE & COLD STORAGE CO. I Earl Gillanders, Mgr. Phona 178 SIIIIIMIIMIIIIIIIMIMIIIIIIMIIIIIMIMIIIIIIIinnillMIIIIIMIMIIIIIUIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIirtS Hail and Growing Grain Insurance The Old reliable Norwich lidon Is now writing Hall Insurance In con nection with Growing (.rain. Hates on Hail 1:1.00 per 1100.00 for the entire season. Lee Moorhouse, Agent Ragle-Woodmen Illdg. Telephone 1 60 THE UNIVERSAL CAR 30,000 workmen in the Ford factory at De troit each man concentrating on his par ticular job. The most improved working conditions, good pay for reasonable hours and a well balanced organization. These are reasons why Ford can lead. Excel lence, strength and the spirit of service ai r built into them. Touring car $492. 4.r); Runabout $442.45. All prices f. o. b. Pen dleton. On display and sale at ROUND-UP CITY AUTO CO. 812 Garden St. Telephone 651 iiiiuiimimiiiituitttiiiiiiiiHiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiHiiiiiiiiHfiHutMiiiiiiiiiiiiiiitiiiiifimi fS t