-:;! daily evb:i::3 EEiTIQ:i DAILY EVEKCIG EDITIO.'I TO ADVERTISERS. Forecast for lantern Omrnn by tho United State Ural her Ohwrvor at Portland. Tlit KMt Oregonlan baa the largest paid ctri-aiatlotl of any paper In Ow, rant of Porilaad, and over twice the circulation la t'eaetclua of lay other newspaper. F.iir tonight and Tuesday. . COUNTY OFFICIAL PAPER COUNTY OFFICIAL PAPER VOL. 26 DAILY EAST OREGONIAN, PENDLETON, OREGON, NO. 8 192 , sr n IT - n v. -v. : MONDAY, MAY 3, 1315. .I.Hg MOT!, iiUUUlflllU IlllVlkl to en TO STAY GilS Teutonic Raid Into Provinces is As suming Alarming Proportions De xlares Petrograd. MAICE MOST EE CHECKED luamn Ilodie of Slav Troop Are Sea Forward to Umj Scene In Effort to Prevent (jcniutiu from Oieirnn- nlag the Countrr Gonnao Offeav It Uu Begun. PaYIROQRAD, May I Th Ger man raid Into th Baltic province la assuming eriou proportion. Tbl officially admitted while great &odl ot troop art being concen trated in the threatened region to check th advance of the enemy. In dication ar an attempt to overrun the rich Russian province In force I evidently on. Despite the strength of th advancing German It la believed th great Russian force hurried for ward will be able to offer a general defense before much damage ha been don. CXE DAY IS SUMMER; KEXT DAY WINTER If. THE HILLS It. F. JOHNSON, PIONEER RESI DENT, WIVES HIS IMPHE8- j SIGNS Ol' WEATHER, j K. F. Johnson, pioneer reaident of the mountains southeast of Weston has sent the East OregoiUan the fol lowing record of the torra at bla place: 1 April 2Sth. Beautiful, warm and Ideal weather. Fruit tree every where a blinding muss of bloom. Next morning, the 29th, snowing fust all day. with frceiing in the nls'ht. On the 30th snow, 12 Inches deep, and ; still snowing. Moth shore and fruit trees breuklng and fnlllng to the earth with the heavy weight of snow. Slay lat. still snowing. j Fruit crop undoubtedly all de- atroyed, lurge icicles decorating every thing Pulilin rnhila obHtructed by vending ana taiien trees, rsuiniii like thl belated winter weather ever experienced here before this late in the season during the part 34 years residence here. If this weather Is right, then oil of the calunders are wrong. H. F. JOHNSON. BERLIN, May t. "Austro-German force everywhere have pierced and crushed the entire Russian front In western Galtcia with the heaviest losses to the enemy," an official statement declared. IouMana hi (iala Attire. NEW ORLEANS, May S. This city today la celebrating the anni versary of the Louisiana purchase 110 year ago. PORTLAND SELLS WOOD; DEALERS ITT PRICES PORTLAND. Ore., May 8 Coincident with the entry of the city in the wood business the lo- cat dealer with whom it will compete announced a reduction of one dollar per cord. Wood that had been selling for from 15.60 to 16. BO per cord I being orfered at (4,50. The city ha 10,000 cord for salo but will lose money if the prlcer of the dealer are -met Wood was cut at camps maintained for the un- employed. Th regular May eastern Oregon term of tho supreme court began this morning with the full court present and the first case up for consideration was from this county, being entitled the Northwest Steel Co., appl. - vs. School District 16, respondent and be ing the case by which the steel com pany seek to hold the Pendleton dis trict responsible for material fur nished to the contractor who built th Pendleton high school. A. R. Watsek appeared for the appelant and City Attorney C. H, Carter for the respondent. The supreme court la composed ot Justices Robert Eakln, George ' H Burnett, Frank A. Moore, Thomaa McBrlde, Henry J. Bean, Lawrence t MAY U OF III COURT FOR EASTERN OREGON IS BEGUN Champion Spellers Decided in Final Contest Held Here 1TLLY 30.0(10 WORDS I'SFD, EACH DIVISION ni-ki.i.im; moke THAN 5000. - Can you spell m? Below la the list of word which determined the 7th grade championship. Mis Faye Price or Milton spelled all of them correctly: .Apocalyptical, arcabucero, diapason, domiciliate, eich. d'apaaon, domiciliate, exche- quer, gyve, helvetia, Inaugura- tlon, labyrinth, luxurious, medl- ocrlty, oboe, ornithology, peril- naclou. pibroch, propenalty, reminiscence, salaaming, scab- bard, subterranean, upernum- erary, yeomanry, Opal Glaiebrook of Freewater i th champion eighth grade speller in Umatilla county, Faye Price of Milton la the seventh grade champion, Jesse Stewart of Ferndale la the champion In the sixth grade, Veda Wattenburg er of Echo in the fifth, Luclnda Dell of Athena in the fourth, and Dorothy Koepke of Athena In the third. These were the championship de cided Saturday in the finals of the second annual county-wide spelling contest, held at the high school au ditorium In this city. Hut close be hind these champions were second place winners and behind them man others In each division who were so expert in spelling difficult words that the honor won by the champions was an honor Indeed. The following are the second place winners: Eight grade, Robert Faucett of Slanfield, seventh grade Harold Otto of Milton, sixth grade, Velma Morgan of Ferndale, fifth grade, Zelma Goodman of Fern dale. fourth grade. Lowell Raker of Stanfleld, and third grade Lawrence Kates of Helix. Thus !t will be seen that the hon ors were pretty well divided over the county. Ferndale took one first and twe seconds, Athena took two firsts. Milton a first and a second. Stanfleld two seconds, Athena took two firsts, one first and Helix a third. Terhaps the most remarkable achievement was the winning of first and second honors In the seventh grade by Faye Price and Harold Otto of M Hon. These same two pupils took first and second honors In the sixth grade contest last year and If they nppear again next year, it will (Continued on page five.) Remember, girls, the onion should be omitted from love's menu. UMATILLA COOT FAIR TO EE HELD AT STANFIELD The I'matllla county fair, suspend ed lost year, is to be revived but, In stead of being held in Pendleton, will be held In Stanfleld. This Is the news confirmed today by Secretary Lee Moorhouse, the decision having been reached at a meeting of the board last Wednesday. It la the Intention to hold the fair early in September and, according to an announcemet from Stafleld, an ef fort will be made to have Hermiston combine her annual stock show with it. The whole county will be expect ed to co-opernte with Stanfleld in making the fair a success. The board will ask the stute for the money set aside for this county and expects to have this amount supplemented by county and railroad appropriations. Secretary Moorhouse states the fait is being revived in response to an ur gent request from Stanfleld and will be held there because there is no fur ther any place In Pendleton for hold' lng it. And the broad and crocked road 1 also paved with good Intentions. Ilnrris and Henry J. Benson. Chief Clerk J. C. Moreland is present and ia being assisted by Deputy Clerk Lee Moorehouse. Attorney General George M. Brown Is also attending court as are many attorneys from eastern Ore gon. One of the first cases to be argued and submitted was that of Peter Heuel, appl. vs. Wallowa Co., and another in which Wallows county Is the respondent and A. M. Wagner Is the appelant followed. The case of U C. Henderson, reap. vs. the Lapwal Lumber Co. et al, appl. from Wallowa county was dismissed. The docket is a long one this ses sion and will probably not be disposed of before Friday. OCA L nrnmr Ann micv with hicdipiii Tr o rcuru: m duoi nun j l PLANS FOR TRIP TO UMATILLA Special Train Leaves Tomorrow Eve ningOn Following Day Many Will go to Celilo Falls to Take Part in Celebration at Opening of the Canal. INFORMATION. Meet at S p. m. at Commercial Club corner. March to depot led by bund. Spec al train to Umatilla leaves 5:30 p. m. Special return at midnight for those going only to Uma- tllla. Steamer Cummings with Umatilla county delegation leaves Umatilla 5 a. m. Wednea- day. Grand celebration at Big Ed- dy 2 p. m. Wednesday. Return from The Dalles to Pendleton by special train Wed- neaday evening. A long distance iMtMutc to the East Orcgonlau from W. It. Struhle, gener al snTdary now at I.CHimon with tlie t'ndino party, staled that the river fleet will reach I'matllla slmrtly be fore dark tomorrow evening. The boats will Igove Wallula at -I o'clock bound for I'matllla and will remain at I'matllla over nllit. Local people are busy today with preparations for the trip to Umatilla tomorrow and to Celilo Falls the fol lowing day to celebrate the opening of the "Panama canal of the north went" which brings to fulfillment the long dream of an open Columbia river from Iewlston to the sea. Though the full quota of local tick ets fur Lbe steamer had not been sold up to noon today a sufficient number had been taken to make the trip a success and it la anticipated many will pur base tickets tomorrow. It also develops that a consider able number of Pendletonians will make the trip to Umatilla and return tomorrow fvrr.in- so as to take In the I foutit-ff Inn thnra l-un tf thur ,an..t ! Uko the time for the longer trip to I ig Eddy. A speciiil O.-W. H. & S. tra n will have here Rt 5 30 tomorrow after noon and will make the run to Uma tilla. Returning home the train will leave in time to be back in Pendle ton about mldnisht. Meet at 5 O'clock. It Is requested by Chairman J. F. Robinson of the celebration commit tee that local people mak'ng the trip meet at the Commercial club corner at 5 o'clock tomorrow afternoon to march to the depot accompanied by the band. Members of the Umatilla committee on arrangements state thut ample preparations have been made there to accommodate people over night and with menls during their stay In the seaport city. Cots will be brought in to use when necessary and sleeping accommodations for a portion of the people may be had upon the boats. Use Steamer Cummings. Owing to a email slide in the ca- 'Continued on page eight.) French Cruiser Oambetta Sunk; Loss 500 t. The French armored cruiser Leon Oambetta was torpedoed by an Aus trian submarine at midnight, Mon day, April 2t, twenty miles off Santa de Leuca, In the Adriatic. The latest reports say that 100 members of the crew of over 700 were rescued by Italian torpedo boats and by tugs from Prlnd'el and Otranto. The SHEEP LOSSES IN COUNTY WILL EE SEVERAL THOUSAND SOMK KKPOItTS EXAGGEKATED .STANFIELD WILL IOSE about im. Further fact received her today regarding eheep losse In the Echo Stanfleld section show that the losses while heavy are not as serloua a In dicated by aura exaggerated report in circulation Mrs. K. N. Stanfleld ha word from Mr. Stanfleld to the effect th Stan fleld loan will total 100. Of the sheep lost, 70)1 were old ewe and 1200 yearling. TUe Stanfleld sheep in Idaho and at Huntington did sot suf fer, j Frank Sloan of Stanfleld, Is here today and say. that his loss was 550, n v., B, v. all ewes. Mr. Sloan says the James Hoskln to Was not over 400 head, that Jo Cunha lost about 1000 sheep and Will Pedro not over 400. The firm of Johnson & Pearson also lojt some sheet) bat how many is not re ported. The damage all occurred In the Stanfleld-Echo region and most of the losse occured within a few hours' time. The weather was very cold and rainy and! the newly shorn sheep were unable te stand the experience. Smythe Bros, had no losses at Ar lington nor did the sheepmen closer to the mountains have any losses to-: speak of. . ALLIED FLEET CONTINUES SHELLS THE DARDANELLES I'ltKXCH FOIUF.S ON ASIATIC1 SINK WITHDRAW ALLIES I SAID JO LOSE. I LONDON, May 3. Shelling .of the Dardanelles forts by the allied war ships continues and the fire from the Turkish batteries is said to have been n.aterially reduced. Official reports intimated the allies' losses are beavleri than expected. It was emphatically WASHINGTON, Mav 3. The state denied that U)e positions of the department was officially advised French and niitlsh troops landed on'thls afternoon of the torpedoing of Turkish soli are serious. It develop- the Gulf Ligllt A cable from Amerl ed the Turkish claims that the Asia-!can consul Stephen at Plymouth con tic ide of the straits have been clear-! flrmPd the reports of an attack by a ed of French are correct, but It washerman submarine. asserted the retirement had been or fit-red After a woman has told a third of the story men can guess the rest. MAY WHEAT NOW $1.62 IN CHICAGO MARKET CHICAGO, May 3. (Special.) At the close of the wheat pit today H.6J was asked for May wheat. 31. 35 1-4 was bid for July and 11.23 3-8 was bid for September delivery. PORTLAND. Ore., May 3 (Special.) Portland quotations today on wheat: Club, SI 26 1-2; bluestem, J1.31 1-2. V... V cruiser was grounded on the coast and is leaking badly. The French cruiser was steaming slowly when the hostile submarine launched the torpedo, which struck her amldshlp on the starboard side. The crew was summoned to quarters and the disabled warship headed for the Italian coast. The Leon Oambetta was built at 1 15 ILL. 0 hi ! Undersea VESSEL Steamer Gulf Light is Victim of ai German Submarine Two of the' Crew Lose Th. hr Lives. ANTHER STEAMER ATTACKED American Ship rushing- Closed by Gorman and Bomb Dropped on Her Docks .No One Killed But Vessel Damaged State Department Fade Grave Situation. WASHINGTON, May 3. Secretary of State Bryan announced that the state department will call upon Ger many for a report concerning the tr rr.&..ln , U . , " . ""' Pulf ''Kht by a German submarine. WASHINGTON, May a. The state department faced the gravest situation ! since the outbreak nf tho wa aa result of the torpedoing of the Am erican tank steamer Gulf Light by a, German submarine and an attack up-! on the steamer Cushing by German aeroplanes. This was admitted today by officials of the department.. I The German embassy has declined to comment upon the attacks, Bryan was non-committal. Ambassador Gerard at Berlin has been instructed to formally call at-' tention to the attack upon the Cush ing and similar Instructions as to the' Gulf Light will probably be forward ed. ; It is felt that some excuses may be offered by Germany as to the attack upon the Gulf light off the Scilly is lands, as it probably will be stated that the desire was to prevent th tanker's oil reaching the enemy. De partment, however, is as much con cerned over the aeroplane attack up on the Cushing as in the submarine attaik upon the - tanker. Minister Van Dyke has reported that one of three bombs dropped by the German aircraft struck the Cushing. No one was killed, but some damage was done. "The Gulf Light as torpedoed oft the Sc Uy Islands on the first instant" the cable read "The captain died ot heart failure. His body has been landed. Two ot the crew were drown ed. Thirty-four were saved. The ves- sel remained afloat and patrol boats attempted to tow it to Scilly." LONDON, May 3. The Norwegian steamers Baldwin and Laila were sunk In the North sea by a German sub marine, it was learned. The crews are believed to have escaped. A third Norwegian steamer was also ; 'torpedoed. Reports late today stated the Norwegian steamer American had j been sunk In the North sea. Two Departments Celebrate, WASHINGTON. May 3. The post office and navy departments today celebrated the anniversary of their creation by congress. i - - t"k t j .3 .r r-q- Brest In 1S04. She was 476 feet and had a draught of 25.9 feet, carried a crew of about 723 men. speed was 23 knots an hour, largest guns were four of 7,g calibre. She also had sixteen M long She Her Her inch inch guns, twenty-four 3 pounders and submerged torpedo tubes. Her placement was 12,332 tons. two dls- Mother's Day Kept by Local Churches in Fitting Manner large (xjx;iu:;tiox.s attend ser icrs mp hi al sf.r- i monk preached. Yeajerday was "Mother Day" and honor was paid to the woman who bears the responsibility of the family. In all of the churches, due observance was paid to the occasion and ther were large congregation both morn-. log and evening. I At one church at least, the evening congregation could not b accomro- dated. Perhaps 150 people had to b turned away at the doors of the Pre- ( byterlan church where the service last evening were especially attractive. It was the last of the competitive ser-' mon by the pastor and the men of the church won th contest by draw ing forth such a congregation that the main auditorium and Sunday school room combined could not accommo date It. The Indian singer from the Tututlla church were no doubt partly responsible for the attendance for their songs in their native tongu were a novelty much appreciated. I Fifteen Indians sat upon the platform! and sang during the services while ; about 30' younger one and women, were numbered among the congregar tlon. Rev. J. E. Snyder' sermon dealt with "The Ideal Mother-in-Law." In the morning Kev. Snyder preach ed an appropriate "Mother's Day" sermon to a congregation, that filled the church. Special musical number consisted of a vocal solo by Miss Irmalee Campbell and a duet by Mr. Rtymond Hatch and Mrs. Glen Stur dlvant. At the Methodist church In the morning after Rev. C. A. Hodshir had preached an impressive sermon upon "Mother," all of the mother In the congregation were asked to stand and were presented with a whit car nation. Song numbers of the morn ing consisted of a solo by Miss Helen Whipple and another entitled "Moth er's Prayer" by A. J. Owen. In th! evening the services consisted of short helpful talks by the, Laymen. G. H. Mowry spoke upon, "Loyalty to Our Church," Mr. McLaln took a kis suhkM,-.fcKuch. "oiag a Habit;' Mrs. J. S. Landers spoke upon the subject. "Do Church Services Need Boosting and How To Do It," and her husband told "Why We Go t Church." Mrs Landers sang "The Holy Cit" aud there were several other ii Usical numbers during the evening. At the Baptist church there were many in attendance both morning and evening. In the morning Rev. E. R. ! CMenger addressed his congregation' ai'iropos of "Mother's Day" and vocal solos were rendered by Miss Delia' Shell. A. G. Bishop aid Mrs. Baldwin.' In tne evening the pastor spoke upon "My Father's Houie." The musical numbers consisted of au anthem end a !c by George Sutton. BARNES CALLED TO TESTIFY FOR CCLCnEL IX BIG SUIT FINANCIAL RECORD OF ALBANY NEWSPAPER DEMANDED TO COME TOMORROW. SYRACUSE, May 3. With attor neys for Roosevelt beginning to strike "pay dirtt through their witnesses testifying as to the alleged alliance between Barnes and Murphy, Barnes, unexpectedly was called to the stand this afternoon in the libel suit against the colonel. Barnes was called as a witness for Roosevelt. He was asked to produce the finac al record of his Albany newspaper, but the examina tion put it over until tomorrow. Trap shooters ln Tourney. NEW YORK, May 3. Out of town gunners will compete with local trap ' shooters today at the Travers Island : traps In the tenth annual tournament ! for the championship of America, held unuer me auspices or me :ew lor Athletic club. NEWS SUMMARY I General. I American tank stoamer U uj uemuui sunnumne. Amvtncr American ieol ehaed by (.crnuii aircraft. European war may last seven yearn. Russians lia.-ten to Baltic m1iit) to stay German Invasion. Local. All In readiness for Umatilla cele bration of the opening of lite Celilo canal. Winners of county spelling content decided after King battle. Umatilla county fair to be moved to Stanflcid. Supreme court meeting in Pendle ton, Twilight Leairue 0ien In city to morrow evening. Mother's Day Is observed In ,t churches. Pendleton Bucks lose; Vndeton Colored Tigers win. HUH II IS BOUND TO LAST AT LEAST TWO YEARS Struggle May Continue for Seven Years and Old World Countries are Prepared for Worst. PEACE IS OUT OF QUESTION ruV u at XTnitnL pim nmaa aad Field Station ln England, Ger aaajr, Rum, France, Boia ana Italy says Warring XaUon will FlgM to the End. NEW YORK, May I All Bar recognise that th great war ha re solved Itself Into an endurance eoa teat of indeterminable length. A a end of the war In 1915 t generally re garded as to remote for serlou eoa slderatiea. The above Is the belief of Roy How. ard. president of the United Press bu reau and field stations In England. Germany. Russia, France, Belgium and Italy. "Belligerents and neutrals In Eu rope have adjusted' their life nation al, commercial and social on a bast of an Indefinite war," he said." They have eliminated every consideration contingent upon an early peace. With this point In view Europe especially France and England is dumbfounded at America's insistent peace talk and her reluctance to accept the situation a ft exists and readjust business ac cordingly." Europe has accepted th worst a a probability a war of from two to seven years and at the same time Is prepared to be happily surprised should the trouble terminate earlier. - "Th impression Is general la both England and France that considerable force is meddling In this country in is the direction ot an early neacc (-such a movemet is regarded a impertinent," Howard continued. "In purely military circles it Is regarded a pro-German. To say that It la resent ed is putting it mildly. Peac In the near future on any basis likely to bo acceptable to Germany Is unthinkable In France and England. Statements that Germany is tiring of the war, or that there is a peace faction growing in the Fatherland, can be put down as idle gossip. In no country ot Eu rope la the war spirit more nearly universal or sacrifice demanded be ing made more uncomplainingly." BRANCH OF HORSE BREWERS ASSOCIATION FORMED HERE R. O. EARXUART IS PRESIDENT OTHER OFFICERS ARE ELECTED SATURDAY. With R. O. Earnhart as president, B. E. Anderson as vice president and Dr. C. W. Lassen as secretary-treasurer, the Umatilla county branch of the state horse breeders' association was formally organized at a meeting of horse and mule men Saturday In the Commercial club rooms. At tha meeting it was definitely decided to hold a horse and mule show in this county some time th.s fail after the Round-up. The meeting Saturday, while mt largely attended owing to the weath er, wjs an enthus'astic one, all of those present evincing the strongest interest on the purpose of the orsan iiation. Prof. E. L. Potter of O. A. C, who first suggested the oncan Nation, was present and made a short address to the stockmen. Umatilla county, having more pur blood stallions than any other county In the state, those present Saturday felt that a most creditable show roul.l be put on. It is not the intention t ask any donations from merchants, the officers believing that the dues of one dollar a year and th admls sions will meet all expenses. The as sociatlon will be managed entirely by farmers and exclusive of any o'h-r fair association. Another meeting will b-.s hld n M:iy 22. GERMAN TAUBE FLIES OVER DOYER BUT IS CHASED AWAY LONDON. May 3 A German Tul.) flew over Dover lodnv. The aeropUnt was driven off by anti-u.rcraft gun without be! hk able to drop bombs, al though ItV) citizens were greatly . armed. Trawlers Sunk. APBRDKEN. May 3 -The trawler Mercury and Mark Han wort sunk by a (iertnan submarine Th orevM arrived today. Threw trawlers which escaped a submarine aft (ion.il flihl alny arrived. a senna-