daily evei::::3 ecitio:i VtmirMM. for Eastern (Irwin by the United Ktatra Weather Obsmc M Portland. TO aBVESffiSEIW. T Kut Oregonton bK the largest ptld clmilstloa of uy ppr In Oregon, tut of Portland, sod over twice the circulation la Pltva o( la othr aempaper. Dyf a-v Fair tonight front tonight. and Thursday; heavy COUNTY OFFICIAL PAPER COUNTY OFFICIAL PAPER VOL. 26 DAILY EAST OREGONIAN, PENDLETON, OREGON, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 21, 1915 NO. 8482 i i r sr-rr -"J y .:-. :?nr ?w -Sf- ill. l ms k;i f -- l s-.g -v v ,. hbhb EUO TO START ClPffl TO GET iREJWRIOTl Premier Asquith Talks to Working men on Necessity of Manufactur ing Projectiles for Army. LIQUOR QUESTION IS AYOIDED 3io Mrntlon Is Mode of Proposed Plan to Put the Nation on the Water Wagon Tlio Government Appears Derided to Let Prohibition Matter Drop Munitions Wanted. LONDON. Aprl il. Indication that the government has decided up on a campaign' to arouse greater pa triotism among the workmen of the country, rather than reitort to drastic liquor legislation was aeen here fol lowing a ipeech by Premier Asquith before the workers of Newcastle. The premier refrained from refer ence to the question of drink, but appealed for greater production of war munitions. He made no criti cism of the workmen but addressed a strong patriotic appeal to the men who must keep the fighting force supplied in the field. f Heavy Fighting Oil. ' PARIS. April 21 French forces between the Meuse and the Moselle are engaged In the heaviest fighting In the Montmare forest, near Fl'rey and the Essey road, where the Ger mans are making desperate efforts to retake the trenches which were cap tured. An announcement by the war office declared the French are hold lng the positions taken, repulsing the Herman counter-attacks with extrem al heavy losses. I ' i " i . MIS A6A1M TARGET FOB - m SIS OF THE SERiS t1IK1JJNO OF CITY CAUSED BY "RENCH MOUNTJNO CANNON ' SAYS BERLIN. BERLIN, April 21 Owing to the French having mounted cannon near Rhelms cathedral, the Germans were compelled to again bombard the po sition, the war office announced. It waa stated the shells were not fired directly at the cathedral. The re newed bombardment of Rhelms, to gether with attacks directed by the French at Fllrey, between the Meuso and the Moselle, and about Metzeral and Sonderanachen, represented the chief activity reported. All attacks at the three points mentioned were repulsed with heavy losses. It was tated. y In retaliation for the bombardment f Insterhurg and Gumblnnen by the Russians. German aviators dropped 150 bombs upon the railway Junc tion at Balllstok, doing great dam age. Aside from this attack, the sit uation on the eastern front was de clared to be unchanged. WAY WHEAT CLOSES AT $1.61 AT CHICAGO TODAY CHICAGO, III, April 21. (Spec ial.) In the wheat pit today, May closed at 11.61; July at $135 1-2. For September tl 23 was asked. PORTLAND, Ore., April 21. An unexpected heavy demand for wheat appeared In the Portland market from California and Europe today. Sales of 56,000 bushels were reported on the Merchants' Exchange. Forty thousand May bluestcm sold at a dol lar thirty-five, 10.000 bushels of June bluestem at a Dollar thirty-six and 5000 bushels of June club at a dollar thirty a bushel. Columbia vs. Yale. NEW HAVEN, Conn., April 21. The Yale baseball team, anticipated an easy victory today over Columbia t'nlverslty. MAN IS RESCUED FROM HORRIBLE DEATH X LOB ANGELES, April 21. Trapped In a bed of liquid tar Into which he had atumbled, Carlos Compos, 26, a laborer waa saved from a horrible death when tho engine crew of a pass- lng train saw his protruding hands and agonized face, white against the black of the sticky mass. Compos had sunk to the ears and only his face and forearms were above the eur- face. He was taken to a hoi- pltal In a critical condition. . Bottle of Umatilla River Water Will be Broken Over Vessel MISS THELMA THOMPSON CHO SEN FOR HONOR AT CEL1LO CANAL OPENING. As a feature of the celebration of the opening of the Celllo canul at Big Eddy on the afternoon of May 6, Miss Thelma Thompson, Pendletor high school girl and daughter ol Mr. and Mrs. Sam R. Thompson, will break a bottle of Umatilla river wa ter over the bow of the first boat to pass through the canal. At the same time, other young ladles will break Dottles containing water from other tributaries of the Columbia, tho whole to be one of the principal fea turea of the celebration marking the opening of the waterway. Miss Thompson was chosen for the honor by the local committee, she being selected because she is a granddaughter of one of the oldest living pioneers In Umatilla county, W. M. lUakely, who came up the Co lumbia In the early sixties to take up a stock ranch near this city. This feature of the Big Eddy cele. oration was decided upon some time ago and request was made by Wal lace Struble. secretary of the general committee, for a Pendleton young la dy to dedicate the first boat with wa ters from the Umatilla. Each of the young ladles is to wear a white dress with red, white and blue ribbons. Phil Bates, who conducted the party of the Portland rose queen on a swing through the Pacific states last spring and who has chaperoned other par ties of young ladles, has been chosen to take the young ladies In charge, throw about them every protection and give them every courtesy. Offi cially they will be guests of Portland on the trip down the river. MEXICAN AEROPLANE FIRES ON TOWN OF BROWNSVILLE SECRETARY GARRISON RE CEIVES HE POUT BIT WILL NOT GIVE OIT DETAILS WASHINGTON, April 21. Secre tary of War Garrison announced he ha received a report from General Fuiuton of a Mexican aeroplane fir- lng upon Brownsville. Details of the report will not be made public for 12 hours, the secretary said. He refused to explain the reason. Despite optimistic unofficial ac counts of the Incident, the action ot Garrison In withholding the details la Interpreted as Indicating the affair might be of a serious nature. ' 18,000 AUSTRO-GERMAN TROOPS OEAD AT USZOK DESPERATE FIGHTING IS HE PORTED ALONG THE CAR PATHIAN HATTLEIRONT. GENEVA. April 21. Reports ol desperate fUhting in the Uszok pan region In which x."0fl Austro-Ger-mans were killed, wounded or cap tured, were contained in advices from the Carpathian battle front. It was declared the Austro-Germans, taking advantage of the lull, delivered an un expected attack on Saturday. The Russians were forced to retreat but being reinforced they drove the Aus-tro-dermans out of the positions they occupied at the point of the bayonet. Towns Attacked German aeroplanes reaching over towns along the Thames River in broad day light have so frightened the British people that special night watchmen have been sent all over London to watch for their approach. If they come In the night every light In the city will be put out. Guns have been mounted, and every prep aration known In the present day Says Kaiser Did Not Want War ALBERT BALI IN. LONDON, April 21. A letter re ceived by a British concern from Al bert Pallin, German steamship mag nate, written before the war and ex horting England not to become In volved, has been made public here. Herr Ballln recites an Interview with the Kaiser in wh'ch he asserts the ruler of Germany declared he was averse to war and Insisted that the Emperor was In no way responsible for the beginning of hostilities. Herr Ballln has acted as the imperial gov ernment's mouthpiece for the Ameri can press on several occasions, having given several extens ve Interviews. Kan-wn vs. Ames. LAWRENCE, Kansas, April 21 Kansas 1'niversitv tnriav ODened the! . . .. ' ... . Muteoaii season in a game wun Ameai I l NEWS SUMMARY General. ItiMiM-vi-lt brands liurnes as buss of dominant tc. England will start campaign for more patriotism among worklngnien. Gorman anibawador wild to lie pre paring to leave Italy. I,oral. Defendant III ilanuuir suit has In nings: lias strong witnesses. StanflcM banker pn-!l-t road bonds will inrry. Miss Thelma Thnisoii to break bottle of Umatilla water at Big Eddy nUlirallon. Dr. C. J. Smilh sulisjTibcs flOOO towards road to Columbia river. After 17 years, woman pays for stolen olives; conversion makes her reoenl, Early sales point to phenomenal prleea for wool. in Day Light Raid against such an attack Is said to have been ordered at a special meeting of the cabinet. The raids Friday, April 16, did very little damage, but they caused excitement. The map shows the course of the aeroplanes and the towns near which they dropped explosives. They were sighted at Deal, on the coast. About noon they appeared over Heme Hay. , i ( VT niiMiii I. i r i Ti i- " 'Vjif ," YTT - , - V JJ . ' iw&us v ' - yj&tr Stanfield Banker Thinks Good Roads Bonds Will Carry FIRST ESSENTIAL IS FAIRNESS TO DIFFERENT SECTIONS SAYS RALPH 1IOLTE. "It is my belief that the road bond issue will carry if the committee can arrange plans that will be fair to the different sections of the county" sa d Ralph Holte, Stanfield banker today in discussing the good roads propo- ganda now under way in this county. Good roads are what this county needs. People from eastern sections where road work is more advanced than here regard our roads as very poor. To Improve our roada In a sub stantial way will benefit everybody and particularly those who own land I for it will Increase the value of the'Alt'k I I-aunched in Characteristic land." Mr. Holte la a successful business man of Stanfield and he has been ac tive In community affairs in that town. He was prominent In attend ance at the first toad meeting held in Stanfield and also at the organization of the Umat Ha County Good Roads association. i The greatest desire of the west end people, according to Mr. Holte. is for good highway from Umatilla through Hermlston, Stanfield and Echo to Pendleton. He feels this pro ject should have important consider ation by the executive committee at work on the bonding plan. The volunteer road work in the west end was interfered w th to some extent yesterday by the fact the wea ther was unfavorable. , ANGLO-FRENCH TROOPS ARE REPORTED AT DARDANELLES 20.000 HAVE BEEN LAN DEI CENSORSHIP PREVENTS DE TAILS BEING GIVEN. CONSTANTINOPLE, April 21. Twenty thousand Anglo-French troops are reported to have landed near Enos. A strict censorship has been established by Berlin from the Dar danelles and Important operat'ons are believed In pr-.gr.4S there. UMATILLA TO HAVE 2ND GOOD ROADS DAY ON APRIL 27 l I'MlTIITi n.it A nrll 91 flood ... . ... Urads Day In Umatilla was duly eel- .k, j h.. riv ii f ih. hiLlnonJ ' men and citizens of the city turning out or hiring a subsiitute In i tt elr place to work on the roads. and a much needed piece of road was ! put in excellent condition by spread i lng over three carloads of cinders on the road leadine into the east side, i from the crossing to the main part."'"' n of the city. Refreshments were served and everybody enjoyed himself, especially ever the results of the work, which pleased all so much that a meeting win called (mediately following an! it wns decided to advertise the fact that Umatilla Is going to have an other good roads day on the 27th ot this month and it is expected that it will more than duplicate the amounj -if work accomplished yesterday. Ptim vs. Swartmoro. PHILADELPHIA, April 21. On Franklin Field today, the University of Pennsylvania baseball team has Swarthmore's for Its guest. by the Germans 4 and they went on 'about fifteen miles to Canterbury. from London, ! Within a few minutes they were re- ported over tanteroury, closer to tne capital, and very soon afterward they appeared over Faversham and then over Slttlngbourne, not more than thirty miles away, dropping bombs on each town. So far as known the dam - age done by the bombs was negligible. il AS BOSS T TYPE BY UEL T. R. Brings Fists Down With Re sounding Smacks Against Witness Chair as He Testifies. jRQOSEVELTIAN VIGOR SHOWN Fashion Against New Yorker Who Is Declared to Have Inherited Hold Upon Republican Machine from Senator Piatt. SYRACUSE, N. Y., April 21. Bringing his fists down on the arm of the witness chair with resounding smacks, his, teeth flashing and his I Indictment ringing out In crisp. Jerky phrases, Colonel Roosevelt today por- I trayed William Barnes as a political 1 boas of the most dominant type. After the court ruled that Roose velt must confine his testimony to evidence having an actual bearing upon the case, the colonel launched Into an attack upon his political en emy with true Rooseveltlan vigor. He told how Barnes had Inherited his hold on the republican machine of New York from the late Senator Piatt. How he strengthened It and how Barnes worked with "Chief" Murphy and other Tammany Hall leaders to defeat legislation at Al bany, were also recounted by Roose velt In support of statements to the same effect upon which the Barnes suit la based. . ' Barnes sat unmoved by the at tacks during the colonel's testimony They sometimes faced each other but neither the colonel nor Barnes bat ted an eye. In a letter read by the colonel, Barnes declared that the "Ideas of getting rid of bosses Is ab surd so long as we have a party or ganization. The people do the elect ing but the party should be free to frame up their proposals to the peo ple." Roosevelt declared that Barnes waa bitterly opposed to Charles Hughes, now a Justice of the supreme court, but formerly governor of New York. Quoting from a letter he received - .Tnrin nnnnaitlnn to from Barnes, expressing opposition to the direct primaries, the Colonel read: "It the direct nomination plan ever adopted it will lead to untold evils and place In office a cheaper, kind of legislators. ' The colonel rode roughshod over the objections interposed by the at- tomeys for Barnes, as he proceeded Most women suspect there is some mischief brewing every time their husbands smile. DR. I J. TOWARDS BOAD While here yesterday as a witness in the damage suit underway at the court house, Dr. C. J. Smith took time to commend the good roads campaign being arranged in this county and In talking to a member of the Cold Springs road committee stated he would gladly give 11000 to a sub scription to make possible a hard sur face road to the Columbia river. Dr. Smith is a heavy wheat grow er, having two large ranches north and west of the city. Neither place would be directly affected by a road to Cold Springs but the doctor eti- mates that a hard surface road to BARNES PL OF ill SMITH Convicted by the "Holy Ghost" Woman Pays for Stolen Bottle of Olives Seventeen years ago J. Shanifelt father ?f Lynn B. Shanifelt of tht firm ot Lester and Shanifelt of this city, conducted a store In Colfax, Iowa. He had a girl clerk who one day stole a bottle of olives. The acknowledgement ot the theft and payment for the olivea was contain ed In a letter which has just reach ed the son. The girl clerk, now a married woman who gives her name aa Mia. Delia Llbolt Smith, has re cently been converted and her tardy atonement for her sin has been prompted by the "Holy Ghost," she write Her former employer, the father of the local man, died seven years ago In Sunnyslde, Wash., and the letter was forwarded to the son. It reads as follows; German Ambassador Preparing to Leave Italy Says Report WHOLE COUNTRY EXCITED WAR IS SEEN NOW TO BE INEVITABLE. AS ROME, April 21. An open rup ture between Italy and Austria is re garded as Imminent by Senator Car afa. The senator declared that ne gotiations between the two govern ments are now at a standstill and that he expected a break at any time. Prince Von Buelow, the German am bassador, Is declared to have made preparations to leave Italy. When Italy shall enter the war la now entirely up to the government. The army and navy are ready to strike at a moment's notice. Con centrated at ' strategic pointa from which the first hostile movements against Austria must be made, tney are poised for the first blow. The greatest excitement prevailed In Italy and official circles because of the be lief that war la now Inevitable. S Lost In Fire. DECATUR, 111., April 21. Three guests at the Decatur Hotel are miss ing In a quarter of a million dollar tire which destroyed the hotel and surrounding property. It Is feared they perished. Guests fled down ropes, fire escapes and leaped Into life nets, while the blaze raged, but It spread with great rapidity. Fire men say the missing three probaNy were cut off In their rooms or suffo cated in their beds by the smoke. EARLY SALES POINT TO RECORD PRICES FOR EASTERN OREGON WOOL That eastern Oregon woolgrowers will receive record breaking Drlces for their clips this year Is fully indicated by offers some of them have already received for their wool and by prices being paid In Nevada and Utah. Reports from Nevada show that something like 600,000 pounds oi wool has been sold to one buyer and he is the only man who has thus far operated there. The prices have not been made known which is assurance they were so high the buyer did not wish them known. In Utah a price of 23 cents a pound has been paid for fine wool according to a report from Dr. S. XV. McClure. The Chicago Wool Warehouse is strongly urging growers to refrain from selling their clips too hastily and is offering to advance from 12 to 20 cents per liound on consigned wool. Buyers who seek to depress wool prices po nt to importations of for eign wool since the Australian em bargo was partly raised. However, those who predict high wool prices point out the foreign supply is far be low normal and hence contend that even with the embargo removed pri ces will be phenomenally high. SI TO COLUMBIA RIVER the river will lower the wheat rate for the entire county. The offer of Dr. Smith, which was made entirely without solicitation, brings the total sum offered for a road to the Columbia up to I IS. 000. It Is said that 1100,000 can be rais ed if the farmers to be benefited are solicited. It is probable such soliciting work will be taken up in the near future as it is expected the executive com mittee of the Umatilla County Good Roads Association will incorporate in their bonding plan a provision for a road to Cold Springs landing Dro- viaea a sufficient Drivste mihacHn tion Is raised. Colfax, la., April C. 1915. Mr. J. Shanifelt, Sunnyslde. Wash. Dear Sir: I took a bottle ot olives from youi store and the Holy Ghost has conv'cted me and shown me that I ought to pay for them, so I am sen ling jou GO cents In sumps, which I lope you will receive aU right as I am not sue of v ur first name. I have shed bitter tears ot regret and remorse about It In tho last few days. I know God has for given me and that you will alsjk Praise God for the Holy Ghost. Yours truly, MR3. DELL A LIBOLT SMITH. K 8. I am the girl that clerkel In your store here In Colfax. SUBSCRIBES 10 TRACKS PLAY LEADING PART II BID DAMAGE SUIT Testimony Shows Marks on Pave ment May Have Been Made by Other Than Thompson Car. Y0UH6 GIRL STAR WITNESS Miss Leona Grigsby, Called Here With Her Mother From California to Tes tify Remains Unshaken Under Orosa Examination Defense: Attacks Story of Plaintiff. W. L. Thompson, defendant in the $30,000 damage suit brought by Shar on Arnold Twltchell for personal In juries, Is having his Innings in the trial today and is attacking the foun dations of the plaintiffs case with testimony that Is directly contradic tory to that of some of the boy's wit nesses and which casts a doubt over other of the evidence. Opposed to the testimony of John Phay. who claims to have been an eye witness to the collision and whose testimony was a strong support of the contentions of the plaintiff, the de fendant has Introduced the testimony of several persons who claim to have seen the ace'dent and whose version Is very different from that of Phay. They all state that defendant's car was running slowly either down the center of the street or on .the west side and testify that the bicycle, pro pelled rapidly and apparently under poor control, struck the automobile rather than being struck by the car. Much stress was laid by the plain tiff upon the auto tracks on the east sfde of the street as observed by no less than eight or ten witnesses: Yes terday evening and this morning, the defendant's attorneys weakened the effect of th's evidence by showing by as many as three witnesses that an other car, that of Ernest Temple, had been driven up the east side of the street just a few minutes before the accident clearly indicating that they will contend in their arguments that the tracks on the east side were made by this machine. It is doubtful whether the defense win complete Its testimony this after noon as there are a number of im portant witnesses yet to be heard. None of the occupants of the Thomp son, car, except the defendant, have et testified. There are four of them yet to be heard. Rebuttal testimony will doubtless be put in by the plain tiff. The arguments will undoubtedly be long and no one expects the case to be submitted to the jury until late tomorrow. Another large crowd is gathered In the court room today to hear the case and much interest is being manifest ed. One of the first witnesses th s af ternoon was Mrs. Mustard, who testi fied that she was in the immediate vi cinity of the scene of the accident al though she did not witness the col lision. She was crossing Lee street on Court, she said, when the Twltchell boy rode in front of her, h!8 bicycle being about in the center of the street. He was riding at a pretty fast pace, she said, but she did not see the collision for the reason that she was not looking In that direction. She heard the crash and a scream, however, she said, and hurried to the side of the prostrate boy. Mr. Thomp son, she said, was the first to raise 'he boy. her test mony in this respect contradicting that of John Phay who stated that he was the first to reach trfe boy. She declared she did not notice Mr. Phay present at all but up on cross-examination admitting that most of the people there were entire strangers to her. (Continued on page 4.) AUSTRIA MASSING MEN TO REPEL ITALIAN INVASION SITUATION IS ItEGXKDKD REACHING A CKITH l. STGE AT V1ENNV AS VIENNA. April 21 Austrian troop are massed on the southern frontier in anticipation of an Italian Invasion. The situation is deemed crit ral. rtwltserlaml EnUT Disiiute. WASHINGTON, April 20 fro. tests of a fresh controversy between the United States and the allied pow. ers was seen today In the visit of Mm. lster Rltter of Switzerland to the stm-j department concerning Amri. an on- traband to neutral countries. HwiU- eriand Is the first neutral to ajii.enr in the dispute ot the allies 1iIm kil l. - MldillCA-llitrtard Tennis Maf-h. ANNAPOLIS, April 21-TennU teams of Harvard University and thi naval aeademy met today for their first annual spring tourney. 'I