daily evei::::3 editig;i daily evb::::3 ecitio:i Fumwt for FaHiTn Oregon by the United Siatnt Weather (Itamrf at Portland. TO ADVERTISERS. Tl Kait Oregunlan baa the largest paid circulation of any pnier In OreKuu. east of I'ortland, and over twice the circulation In famtiatoo of any other newspaper. Fair tonight and Wednesday; er tonlftht. CDIll- COUNTY OFFICIAL PAPER COUNTY OFFICIAL PAPER " VOL. 26 DAILY EAST OREGONIAN, PENDLETON, OREGON, TUESDAY, APRIL 20, 1915. NO. 8481 PLAIHTIFf SEEKS TOSiTHOil 11 DRIVING FAST Witnesses are Called to Try to Es tablish Fact Car Was Running at High Rate When Accident Occured ORIVER ALLE6E0 TO BLAME lYrsons Who (Him to Have Exam ined the scene of tlie Accident Within Short Time After Collldon Are Called to Uhi Stand Today In IM.000 Damage Suit. Tlie Jury. J. H. Coffman, Milton; U. G Horn, Pilot Rock; Arthur L. Grover, Helix; Q. W. Beddow, Pendleton; Sidney Dennis, Pen- dleton; A. C. Hemphill, Pilot Rock; O. Neuman, Pendleton; Charles H. Myers, Pendleton; J. D. Walace. Stanfleld; Ralph Folsom, Pendleton; John Crow, Reaervatlon; R. Q. Still. Milton. Excused, a) By plaintiff, Otla McCarty, J. M. Eldrldge and J. M. But- ler; by defendant, J, I. Agnew, Joseph N. Scott and 8. C. Nlchobj. By eye witnesses and persons who claim to have examined the scene of the accident within a short time aft er the collision, the plaintiff In the Twltrhell-Thompson $30,000 damage ult Is today seeking to establish Its contentions, namely, that W. L, Thompson was driving his automobile . At a high rats of speed and on the wrong side of the street Just before the collision and that the Twponel blllty for the accident rests with htm. Ho far the attorneys for the plain tiff have produced only one eye wlt- rr" . ih. nth. w nauuii th a mnrnlna .... ...... to the auto tracks they saw 'on the . . .iv.. f. jia. in ha... ..... .... ..v. , not is Denevea 10 ue me uuinp card or me piainuu was piayeu una . morning when John Phay, of Wal lowa, who claims to have been an fe wunoM anu to nave men ine nrai iierson to reach the side of ine in Jured boy, took the stand. His ten limony directly contradicted-that of ih defendant last evening as to tho - . . ; speed and course ot me auto. He testified that he and his sis-1 ter-ln-law were coming down Court, street from the hospital where they' had been to visit the late Douglas' Phuy and were Just crossing' Lee street when lie noticed the auto com-; lug down toward them, down tin east side of the street. Mr. -Phay leciures ne noticed iiihi wie cur oo traveling at a pretty high speed, possibly 25 miles an hour, and that, to protect Ms stster-ln-law, he push ed her gently In advance of him to hasten her across the street. He had Just reached a point near the west curb when he saw tho boy round tho corner on a bicycle. The driver of the car, he said, swerved his machine to the right and the collision fol lowed. The Jront of the car struck the bicycle broudside on Its right hand side, he said, knocking It about 10 feet and the boy further and to ward the west. The car then went on about 20 feet, he said, until It col lided with a wagon standing by the right curb, He ran at once to the boy, he said, and picked him up, later turning him over to the men In the car. On cross examination It developed that the witness claimed he had nev er told anyone,, not even the attor neys for the plaintiff, his version of the accident. Judge Bennett had written to him, he said, but In his answer he had suld only that he saw the accident. Frederick Steiwer for the defendant had visited him tn Wallowa, he said, but he had refused to tell what he knew. Also he said he had refused to tell counsel for tha plaintiff yesterday morning what hlj testimony would be. In his cross , examination, Col. Raley laid the grounds for an attempt at Impeach ment by asking him If he had not told George O'Danlels shortly after the accident that he waa tnklnff measurements to qualify himself ai a witness. The first two witnesses this after noon. Fred Stickler and D. Turner. testified as did several witnesses in the morning that they saw auto any of the convicted men or confessed tracks on the pavement right aflel ' defendants had anything to say, the accident and that they were on' Mayor Roberts did not move, but two tho east side of the street and cross-) of the convicted men, George Ehren- d diagonally to the west near wherelhardt and Lester Hull, attempted to the accident occurred. It Is believed shield Roberts by declaring that while the plaintiff will take a good part of' Innocent of the crime charged, they the afternoon for Its testimony and 'had not been instructed along any that the defendant most of tomorrow, (Continued from page I ) May Transfer Commanders d ,: I r - If m h u t.: 'v .-3 "fcsI V': . y;..: , - - if i" . .' V , . - '-"tEWRRALfVoW SJUUdW AND A1D& Persistent rumori are In circulation that there has been, or will be soon a general transfer of generals com manding the various German armies on the eastern and western fronts. Villa's Cause Has Fallen Through in Opinion of Experts WA!S7!?.:!L OFFIC,AL8 THINK VKTOHY RESTS WITH CAR HAXZA rXRCES. "AH"1ISUTUN- ap" io.-v.nrt -caiuie" has collapsed. In the opln . . ufl" -.ion ot experu who have closel In Mexico. i There la littl AmtUt ti.n im. . . - - . iiib una oeen beaten and that victory has perche(j on the banner of Carranza. , , ... . reacoea nere or a third crushing defeat to the Villlstas at I"'"" " oeiween Villa nj General Anselcs. numors mat the Villlstas are In precipitate flight .,"" ,. 7 C" !. ' J T ...... . ". " . 5 nere' "m ' icai appears to be general. Mayor Roberts to Serve Six Years Mayor Donn M. Roberts of Terre Haute was sentenced In the federal court to serve six years in Leaven-1 worth prison. To this was added a .fine of 2,000. Roberta, was the chief H.onilniit In .Via T.nu I T a 11 1 1otlH corruption conspiracy trial conducted by the government. Eleven other of- flcials were also sentenced, When Judge Anderson asked, be. fore nronounclni sentences, whether i mmwm in i aw. a i ii mttti; i, . ' . V ' , " 1 " I . .,. I I:.- .S ..Wl f. - n 'im.ii " ' " mmd . ' .-j ' :" & ' :".. .w. ..,.v will consume lines prior to the election. The gov- Inventor's Wire;" Hester Proctor, ernment had charged that Roberts "Aux Italia;" Ralph Hargett, "In ii I held a "school for election lnspec- gersol'a Funeral Oration Over His tors." "-7- - V fi ..,-..--.-w aw.,. .. , ,. I rt Is reported that Von Hlndenburg will go to France and Belgium in command of the western forces and that General von Buelow will take comand In the east a gal run the Rus sians. Barnes Attorneys Spring Surprise by Calling Roosevelt COLONKI, A I) HITS STATEMENTS ATTORNEY SCORES HIM VOK WRITTEN ASSAULTS. SYRACUSE, April 20 AH their evidence being submitted, attorneys for Barnes rested their case before the noon recess. Roosevelt's attor neys admitted all the facta in connec tion with the alleged libelous state- ltl.nl. In nhlnh V. . I ...... 1 .. I n ii.vii inn vuiviici auiunru Barnes of being a political pal of -iw Mnmhv n, T,.mn,. J,1Hl hnfnre th nliilntlfr r..t it, .nm.v. .,-.,.. by calling Roosevelt to the stand. After l'tng he Issued the objec- tionable statements. Roosevelt was excused and no further attempts were made to prove malice by his owa testimony. When Attorney Ivins for barms signified he was through with the former president, the latter's at torneys told him to proceed with tea. timony in his own defense. SYRACUSE, N. Y.. April 20. Op. posing counsel made their opening statements to the Jury today in the William Barnes trial against Colonel '. Roosevelt. Attorney William Ivins. for Barnes, excoriated Roosevelt. He declared the colonel's allegations aeainst Barnes were unfounded. Iv ins said Barnes' complaint was not ! wholly based on the charges which started the libel suit but covered 1 Roosevelt's whole course ot attacks since the Saratoga convention in 1910. He asserted that Roosevelt. j because Barnes opposed htm at Sar atoga, ever since had pursued a stud ied course of bitter and violent as sault. I Eugene M. Travis, state comptrol ler and supporter of Barnes, notified Roosevelt's counsel that he cannot produce the vast mass of state re cords desired by the defense. They probably will be secured from other sources. The defense complained to ! Justice Andrews of Travis', refusal I to produce the documents. Andrews did not order their production but : said another effort will be made to obtain them. Continuing his opening sttement Ivins traced Roosevelt's1 career to show the great force behind the al leged libelous statements against Barnes. "Roosevelt," asserted Ivins, "be- cam the greatest arbiter of opinion ver Know'n " tne Ln" iates. . .-, t.un IHr lIX I W IX 1ST HONORS FOR MISS This morning at the high school the tryout for the county oratorical contest was held with six students trying for the right to represent their school. Haxel Wyrlck took first and Zella Follet second. Those trying and their orations were as follows: Hotel Wyrlck, "The Lost Kiss;" Zella Fol- lot, "Sacajawea;" "Flleta Hall, "The BMhers Body'Chas. Russell, "If." BRITISH OPEN SPr j CAMPAIGN BY DIRECTING A SMASHING DRIVE AGAINST THE GERMAN TRENCHES Kitchener's Army is Forcing Enemy Back From Point Near the Belgian Seacoast-Operaticns Extend Southeastward to Vicinity of Lille Center of Attack Being Waged East of Ypres Where Heavy Fighting is Reported. (By Ed Keen.) LONDON, April 18. After months of waiting and trench fight ing, the Brltlah "spring drive" In France and Belgium is now a real ity. From a point near the Belgian seacoast, southeastward to the vicin ity of Lille, Kitchener's army is forcing the Germany back. The cen ter of the attack is east of Ypres, where heavy fighting is reported. Already the capture of the import ant height known as Hill 60 is re ported by Field Marshal French. With fresh British troops arriving at the front the main British force la believed to be attacking the line northwrd In the region of Ypres, to a point beyond HllKen. The entire line attack extends over a front of nearly 40 miles. It 1b accepted that the present movement which is refer red to officially as "Important" is the beginning of an attempt to re claim Belgium. Should the present drive of the British succeed In swinging back the Germans from their present positions In Belgium, they will be In grave danger ot being hurled back upon their line of communications. This will be of the greatest assistance to the offensive being directed by Gen eral Joffre and it is believed here, might result In the expulsion of the Germans from northeastern France as well as Belgium. Extreme activ ity is being shown by the French In Alsace. UlTiMITil IS EXPECTED FROM ITALY AT ANY TIME NATION IS READY VOR WAR AND CONFLICT WITH AUSTRIA UNAVOIDABLE. ROME. April 20. Italy's last word to Austria, expected to take the form of an ultimatum, may come at any t me. The nation is ready fur war. Even the pro-Austrian party has lost hope. It is accepted that the govern ment is marking time until the se lected hour shall arrive. So certain is officialdom that a conflict cannot long be postponed that the Austrian ambassador has wired his brother to prepare his Innsbruck villa for occu pancy. The Austrian envoy, it is de clared, fully expects developments In the near future which will result in the Italian government handing him his passports. Upon the frontier the greatest activity is In evidence. Aus tria has massed enormous forces in the southern front. RUBBER BIDS MADE FOR U. S. DIRIGIBLES AKRON, O., April 20. Akron rub ber companies wore among bidders today in the keen competition in the rubber trade for the construction of Uncle Sam's two new dirigible war balloons. The bids were opened to day. Conviction Is Affirmed. SALEM. Ore., April 20. The con viction of W. J. Canton of Medford. an attorney and former major in the United States army, on a statutory charge involving Richard Coffman, was affirmed by the supreme court FARMERS THROUGHOUT COUNTY 1 JOINED TOGETHER TODAY TO HELP IMPROVE HIGHWAYS Volunteer road w-ork has been the order throughout Umatilla county to-, day and when darkness falls this evening there will be many "bad places" made good through the ef forts of the impromptu road build era. In response to the call of the Au o Club and other organlxatlona many people have been traveling to day with shovels and rakes In their autos and wagons, making use of cording to S. N. Bobo, editor ot the them wherever work can be found. Stanfleld Standard, who is here to Detailed reports of what Is being day, the west end people expect to done have not yet been received ex cept In a few Instances. Roy W. Rltner, head of the newly formed Auto Club, has been out -with a crew all day working the roads between PARIS, April 20. Fighting Is de veloping at several Important points and is believed to be the preliminary of a general advance which Is to be attempted. The greatest activity Is being shown about Solssons, Rhelms and Argonne, It was stated by the war office. That the fighting is be ing pushed with the utmost vigor is Indicated by the enforcement of a strict censorship. BERLIN, April 20. A renewal of the German sapping attacks In the Champagne region and the repulse of the French In attacks upon German positions at other points on the bat tlefront were reported by the war office. "The French attack north of Four de Paris failed," the statement de clared. "Between "the Meuse and the Moselle, there Is only isolated ar tillery fire. The French attack at Near Flirey broke down before, our artillery fire." PARIS, April 20. The capture bj the Germans of Roland Garros, the great French aviator, was explained by the war office as being due to his motor stopping while he was re connolterlng. Garros endeavored to volplane into the French lines but landed in one of the chief German trenches where he was made a prisoner. TELEGRAPH RATE ACROSS COUNTRY NOT UNREASONABLE INTERSTATE COMMISSION HOLDS CASE NOT PROVED AGAINST COMPANY. WASHINGTON, April 20. The In terstate commerce commission held that W. N. White and Company, New York commission men haid failed to prove the Western Union rate of $1.00 for a ten word message from New York to the Pacific Coast was "un reasonable." The commission did not go so far as to declare the rate "reasonable." WAR HARNESSES ARE ORDERED FROM U. HASTINGS. Neb.. April 20. A big order for war harness manufactured fur shipment to England for use In the European war, has Just been com pleted by the J. H. Haney plant here. The manufacturers had five months under the contract, which was for S, 000 sets of six-hnrse-team harness, but they completed it in just tT) and one-third months. Tho work started early in January and a shipment to I England of one carload er week has heen maintained The harness is for use in the artil-) liry branch of the service and the sets are simply but strongly made, j The tracts are short and are of wire 1 cable overlaid with leather. The slx-horse-teams In the artillery service are driven two abreast, and to unhitch it is only necessary to unloose the four wheel traces and unloose two breast straps. the Storie-Ritner ranch and Tendle ton Not to be outdone by the white, men. Parsons Motanlc, noted Indian1 athlete, has also been In the game, He has been at work on the road allj day and will make travel better for tne auto he recently purchased. In the west end of the county the most effective work is being done, Judging from reports received. Ae accomplish considerable woik of a permanent nature. They are anxious to improve the highway between Echo and Umatilla touching Stanfleld s.nd Hermlston. No Time to Talk of Peace is Last Word Heard From France ALLIES OUT TO BREAK GERMAN .MILITARISM AND JOB MUST BE FINISHED. PARIS, April 20. "ThiS is not a time to even suggest peace talk. The stoppage of the war at thia time would benefit only Germany. The allies have assumed the task of crushing Prussian militarism and must refuse to be diverted." This Is the word given Colonel E. M. House, of New York, a personal friend of President Wilson, now In Paris. Because of various stories cir culated coupling the visit of House to Europe with reports he was sen on a peace mission by the American administration, a high official visit ed him Informally. House was In formed bluntly but courteously, that if he desired to initiate peace this waa not the time to make proposals. He was told his mission was worse than useless. Any movement to end the war, with Germany holding her present line through France and Bel glum would give Germany too great an advantage. RECEIVERSHIP IS ASKED FOR IN ROCK ISLAND CASE FINANCIAL DIFFICULTIES LEAD TO PETITION FILED BY FOUNDRY COMPANY. CHICAGO, April 20. The Ameri can Steel Car and Foundry Company of New Jersey filed a petit on in the federal court today asking that a re ceiver be appointed for the Chicago Rock Island and Pacific railroad. This new development in the trouble growing out of the financial difficul ties of the Rock Island was met by an answer filed by the attorneys for the road, admitting the allegations of the petition asking for a receivership. The petition declares the Rock Island is not and will not be able to meet the current expenses from its resourc es. Judge Carpenter appointed Jacob Dickinson, former secretary of war. and H. U. Mudse. president of the Rock Island, as receivers. STRANGE TALE HANGS TO SCALP OF COYOTE A few days ago Wade Blew, well j known dairyman of the reservation. : brought into the office of County i Clerk Saling a coyote scalp and there j by hands a tale. Funny, but it's true. The tale concerns a new and modern method of killing wild anl ' mals. I Mr. Blew Is an up-to-date dairy man and delivers his milk to Pendle j ton in an automobile. Ho was re j turning home one dark evening and was speeding along the road near the Sam Bittner place when the headlights on his car showed him a t coyote standing in the road More with the intention of searins the an ; imal than anything else, he swerved : his machine directly at the brute. In stead of dodging the brute, either blinded by the lights or affected by rabies, kept its ground and the car passed directly over It. Quickly the driver reversed his levers and backed the car over the prostrate body and then, to make sure of his prey, drove backward and forward over the animal again. Satisfied he got down and found the animal dead. He brought the scalp of the coyote and the tale of his ad venture to town on the next day. Sometimes the humor of a man Is so dry that he has to buy the drinks In order to get other men to listen to it. NEWS SUMMARY General. British open tiring; campaign b drive agaia-X the German trenches. Villa's cause hu mllananl ti.inV Washington official, Roosevelt caviled to stand In names libel sulL No time to talk peace amerta high French official. Turkish fleet bottled Black sea np In the Local. Plaintiff has Innings In .10.no0 dam aee milt. Good roads day beta- observed throughout county stanfleld dentl-t Injured In auto ac cident. Dairyman kills coyote by runnJn; auto over It. TURKISH FIEET IS BOTTLEO III fiffl sea mm Coal Supply is Nearly Exhausted Russians Reported to Have Mined Entrance to the Bosporus. ALL SUPPLIES ARE CUT OFF Two Ottoman IHxu-oyer Have Been Destroyed by Russian Mince While Turk llect Waa Operating In Black Sea. KnsIan Were Busy Cutting Off Enemy From Bane. SALONIKA, April 20 The Turk ish fleet is mardoned in the Black sea, Its coal supply rapidly nearlng exhaustion, according to reports here. Two torpedo boat destroyers attached to the fleet have been suns by Russian mines and the remaining vessels are declared to be cut off from their base. The Russians have successfully mined the entrance to the Bosporus, while the Turkish fleet was operating In the Black sea, reports state. LONDON. April 20 The heroism of volunteer crews of two British pa trol boats which steamed Into the Dardanelles and destroyed submarine E-15 that it might not fall Into the hands of the Turks was recorded today by the admiralty. Contrary to the claims of the Turks that the E-15 was sunk by their guns, the admiralty de clared It was demolished by the two patrol boats when seen that the po s'tion of the submarine was hopeless. One seaman waa lost in the perform ance of the feat, althoagh the patrol boats were subjected to 200 shots from the Turkish forts. One patrol boat was sunk but Its civw was res cued by the other. . - . STAXFI-LO DENTIST BADLY INJURED IN AUTO ACCIDENT HIS CAR TURNS TURTLE ON EAST COURT STREET TAKEN TO HOSPITAL. Buffalo Vernon, Itound-up cowboy, was the driver of the car and It If said he was sjiecding up Court street at a rovklesK rate and In a zigxas; course. The tracks show that tho car was taking most of tlie street. Vernon escaped with a few bruLsea and left the city toward the reserva tion while Dr. Barbour wait being tak en to the hospital- While driving his car along East Court street this afternoon about 2:30 in front of the new Catholic church. Dr. H. T. Barlmur. a stanfleld dent st, suffered painful if not serious in juries when the automobile turned turtle and threw him out upon the pavement. He was rushed to the hos pital and at press time it was an nounced that his injuries were prob ably not serious although further ex- j amination might reveal otherwise. L'ttle Is known of the cause of the ac I cident as he had only partially re j covered consciousness and was not able to make an explanation. No one jwns in the car with him so far at learned. Dr. Barbour drove up front Stanfield last evening with S. Norton Eobo and others and was spending th-s day here. Germany Willing to ray. BERLIN, April 20 Among tna Items given out for publication by the Overseas News Agency was the the following: "An official Investigation of torpedoing of the Dutch steamer Katwky, near the North Hinder Lightship In the North Sea on April 14 still is pending. If it Is shoan that the vessel was sunk by a tier man boat, Germany will be ready at once to pay damages and apologU" according to the provisions of inter national law. No tension between Holland and Germany is feared." A contented, willing laborer worth 50 per cent more than a satisfied compulsory worker. la ilU- BUSINESS REVIVAL IS NEAR AT HAND PORTLAND. Ore. April 20. "Indications all over the coun try are brighter for a business revival," according to the d' larutlon ot A. L. Mill", presi dent of the First National Hank, who returned from an extended visit to eastern states. "But one shouldn't make the mistake of believing a busln"" revival la already h"rn,." he aald. ' Business la no longer uniformly bad, hmver, and here and there It U good aa to be alinnat booming"