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About East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current | View Entire Issue (April 12, 1915)
v.ni: rev?. DAILY EAST OKEGOXIAN. PI-XDIJRTOX. ORFGON. MONDAY. APRIL 12, 1915. EIHIIT rACF.3 AN IMiKl i.M LM' M; STATF-li. J ami Kttit Wrkij at i.M. i LIXIMi'.NiJ loMkt,J l'i )! BaHT H.i.. IKtji1 at the p-oatofft-, at l'ciiietuft. StVtofa , 1 Offlrlal County Itpt. Member lulled i'tvm AMorUtloo. (IN KAI.E IN OTHKR 0IT1F8. Ini.iil li.iel Nri fciand, lvrtland. lfowaiaa New O , Tortltad. Oregaa. i. ni.K at rtil.-(ro Horwiu, Swurlty Building hmpt..ti. 1 L, bureau ioi, J'our tnutti stmt. N. W. PtnH'miTi!x hates I IX ADVANCE) llly, one riar. hT mull $3 00 IwVjr, nil '!).' by mull 2 So tbr ro.i!b. br null 12.1 I'allr. one m-dith, tT man ,fti Itiiy. oo yrar. by rarnv'. T .Vt 11!?, : ill'.iithn. by rr.'.T S 7i t'l"-.B1:fJl.b? ''to Germany tml W w-kly, tm jr'ar by mall I Mt Heml ok !y, ii nvmtha, ct nail T3 reiul Wffplly. foor aiooiba. by Bf. .50 APPAItlTIONS. "At noon of nisht. and at the nit-'ht's pale end. Such things have chanced to ine As one. by day would scarcely tell a friend For Kke of mockery. "Shadows, you say, mirages of the brain! 1 know not, faith, not I. Is it more strange the dead should walk attain, Than that the quick should die?" Thomas Bailey Aldrlch. THE BONDING PLAN IS RIGHT. ' : ;y as tht allies are trying to , t "ttlo up (.lemar.y. If the Ger mans h;ul an effective block- i sule apainst English commerce ('em; any would not want the ! I'nited States to use the mailed list to see that American ship ments were allowed to go through. It is not of vital consequence to this nation whether or not American shipments are per mitted to certain European na tions. The issue is more press ing on the purchasing nation than upon us. Let the purchas er nation or nations deal with those who interrupt their com merce. In saying it is up to this country to make the Brit ish allow American shipments the Berlin govern mer.t is unreasonable for it is nothing more nor less than a request that Uncle Sam be a catspaw to rake German chest nuts from the English fire. The Washington government is justified in refusing to get this country into any such pre dicament. Our logical atti tude is that the United States will sell goods to those who have the price with which to pay but we do not guarantee delivery in such times as these, though we will do all we can to facilitate matters along that line. In taking this course Presi dent Wilson simply follows the dictates of common sense and he will have the support of the American public despite the carpings of a few newspapers that imagine they are in duty bound to slur the administra- Tf X voting to make use of the Jl countv bonding law the ! tion at every opportunity gooa roaas association act ed wisely. It is the only way through which real results can be obtained. It would be impossible to carry out any big highway work with regular road funds. Even if a very high road tax should be imposed by the coun ty court it would provide only partially for the county's needs. There would then in sue a squabble as to which sec tion should get the money and sectional squabbles do not aid the good roads movement. There are further reasons why the use of regular tax money is impractical. The levy for this year is already made and it will be a year before an other levy can be made. Thus valuable time would be lost were that course to be taken. Another reason why the bonding plan is better than the regular tax plan is found in the fact the burden will be distrib uted over many years' time and will be easily borne. This fea ture may not be of great conse quence to people in the wheat belt where the land has long been productive. But it is of consequence to people in the ir rigated district in the west end of the county and to many ir rigation farmers in the east end. There are hundreds of such settlers who are just get ting their land to producing. They do not want higher taxes now. They will be more able to meet tax payments in the future than at present. Through a bond issue a com prehensive good roads cam paign fair and satisfactory to all sections can be carried out. The bonding plan will provide a hard surface road to the river and it is what must be built if freight reductions are to be se cured. The course taken by the newly formed good road3 association leads to good roads and lower freight rates. It means business and that is the only way to take up the subject. WE SELL BUT DON'T LIVER. DE- 3T is evident the German protest as to our action re garding shipments of food stuffs to Germany is chiefly di plomatic talk. Certainly there is no ground for anything more than a perfunctory complaint. The United States is treating all nations exactly alike. We will sell any of them anything they want but the proposition of getting the goods to their destination is up to the pur chaser. We sell foodstuffs and war munitions to the allies. If the Germans don't like it let them raid the seas and stop the traf fic. We sell foodstuffs and war munitions to the Germans and the English have the priv ilege of stopping such com merce if they can. All the world knows that if the Germans could do so they would bottle up the allies ex- YOUR CHILDREN'S NERS. MAN- 3f N the course of a very in teresting little article en titled, "Your Children's Manners," in the May Wom any's Home Companion ap pears the following wise com ment: "Good company manners de pend upon good home man ners. As for table manners. the active child who from his earliest years has been accus tomed to regular meals of simple food with sufficient va riety for his health and pleas ure will be hungry enough at mealtime to eat anything that is put before him. If from the beginning he has been encour aged by example, then good table manners will be as natur al as breathing. They will be a part of him, and he - will make use of them wherever he is. "The place for a parent to begin training the manners of her child is with her own man ners. Whenever a mother complains to me of the bad manners of her child she is un consciously lodging a complaint against herself as a mother. Of course a certain amount of bois terousness and willfulness is to be expected, and hoped for, in the child; but bad manners spring almost invariably from the careless, lack of consider ation, artificial ideals, lack of time many busy mothers, it is true cannot give the time they wish to their children of those who are responsible for the child's training. "The old ideal of training in behavior was based largely up on the principle of the child's consideration for its elders; the modern principle demands also the elders' consideration for the child." mlilli The auto club can be a fly ing squadron for the good roads move in Umatilla county and judging from the eight cylinder enthusiasm with which the organization was launched there is going to be something doing. Italy is the wisest country of them all; she is waiting until Austria gets good and tired and will then step in with a few Jess Willard punches. Some people love to croak ?bout the income tax; it i3 a new form of bragging. IIIHMH Bring on the natatorium; it is getting warm. CURRENT THINKING WAR INFORMATION. (From the San Francisco Examiner) A careful perusal of entirely reli able reports from eye witnesses, ob servers on the spot, and high officials ho for obvious reasons do not wlnh their personalities revealed, as well nr ;i. ill' i i j ifi POST L!3HTS KEPT BY GITY '4 J - -4 ... I. ' . v. - 4. --r DYING CR1WN OUTPOST 1M i-)IANU The photograph shows an I'hlan'sluke the burning thirst that always who has come on a dying German ' accompanies a bullet hurt. He has outpost in Poland. The soldier has crawled directly to the foot of a rude been wounded and has dragged him- cross erected at the spot where two elf to a roadside pool of water to Russian soldiers are buried. as of dispatches of a semi-official na ture from Petrograd, Paris. Berlin. Vienna, Sofia. Athens, Cairo, London. Rome and Venice make it clear that the European situation is about as follows: In the west, the allies have advanc ed 27 kilometers and the Germans 1.2 kilometers. The allies are preparing to begin a general offen sive which cannot fall to drive tne Germans back across the Rhine and the Germans are soon to begin a con certed attack which will carry them to Paris. Both sides are full of en thusiasm and absolutely confident of victory and each Is discouraged and ready to quit In the east the Russians have an nihilated the Austrlans and the Austrians have hurled back the Rus sians. The Russian troops are Hush ed with victory and eagerly looking for the shortest route home, while the Germans have defeated the Rus sians In Poland and are In full re treat as a consequence of the disas trous victories. Tn Turkev. Ponstantlnole Is about to fall and the demoralized Turks are awaitlnz events with calm confidence In their ultimate victory. The Brit ish and French warahlpB have de stroyed the Dardanelles rortincaiiona without loss to their squadrons ana hv temDorarilv retired from the scene of action until reinforcements can replace the battleships sunk oy the fire of the forts, which are prac tically undamaged after their destruc tion. Rnumania la about to enter the war and has Irrevocably decided to stay out of it. Italy will begin hostilities In a few days, it being the final de cision of her government that she muat remain neutral to me enu. Greece will Join the allies next week when the Greek cabinet will announce its unalterable purpose to take no part in the quarrel. Holland will declare war uDon Germany as a re sult of Dutch steamers being torpe doed hv German submarines Deiore they could be sunk by British floating minM The war will end in June owing to a enarcUv nf flour and Dotatoes in fiprmnnv And the German harvests are so promising that not the slight est uneasiness is felt In oermany over the Drospect of food supply. Providence has ravoreo Dom biuw with weather conditions peculiarly unfavorable to the operations of the other. It Is indeed gratifying after eight month nf Indiscriminate marening iirhtins and negotiating to be able to form such a clear and comprehen sive coneeotlon of the situation in Eurone. in spite of the rigid censor ship over news dispatches. THE BANISHMENT OF BOOZE. m (From the Atlanta Constitution.) Rent hv strife that Is reddening its rivers with blood, Europe presents, upon at least one subject, a remark able oleture of unanimity: Germany and England, Austria' and Russia, nd even one-time ray France, are all agreed that booze must go. And en Uncle Sam Is becoming an any this crusade! I.inuor has been decreed the one great outlaw and pirate of the war. took the war to demonstrate mai tore in no nlace for It In the con servation of nations and their com- prri.il emanslon. Omitting moral and physical as- nects as affecting individuals ana aggregates of Individuals, the business side of it has awakened rulers and ipadera nf men to the national dan ger in booze and they have issued their decrees against It The liquor problem wag brougnt home to emperors and kings ana statesmen when they studied the flehtlne Qualities of their men: the evidence stood out in bold relief be fore them. France took the prelim inary step In the ban put upon ab sinthe. Russia went all the way, rlvlnr tin millions of revenue in the abolition of vodka and the closing of the saloons. Germany and Austria are drawing the reins tighter upon the liquor traffic, while in Engiana, where King George and Lord Kitch ener hnv net the example by per sonal and family abstinence, the tav. and the saloon are making their last stand. European sentiment against booze has struck deeper than a desire to win momentary victory on the battle field. It has gone back to the ques tion of the victories of peace the victory of the counting house, the corporation office, the shop, of com merce In all Its extent and varied as pects. If liquor makes a poor sol dier, a poor battalion or regiment, how much more easily does It make a poor fighter in the business ranks? How much more will It deplete and Injure the effectiveness of the great commercial army which at last em bodies the very life of the nation? Moral aspects there are. It Is true, and they have their great weight. But these at last, must be determined and applied by the Individual. It is evidence of undermining the life of the nation itself, that has produced the awakening. The European war has shown more than anything else that there Is no place for booie in national develop ment and growth; and upon the evi dence its banishment has been de creed. The horrible . bloodshed of which this war has been productive is deplored of all nations and all peo ples. But if the outcome of it shall be the banishment of the bottle, it will have rendereS so great a ser vice to humanity that the blood will not have been spilled in vain. FUSIONISTS OF NEW YORK AT BANQUET NEW YORK, April 12. At a din ner tonight of the city committee of one hundred and seven, .which led the fusion municipal campaign last fail. Mayor MItchel and other city officials elected on the fusion ticket will tell how they have kept cam paign pledges. Norman Hapgood, chairman, will preside. pktitiox wu.i. nr. riu:sKMi:i) I'ltOHAItl.Y AT XKXT MKKT 1XU OF COl N(H The part that electricity plays In making a city attractive by nlghc was demonstrated Saturday night when rractlcally all of the merchants who maintain ornamental post lights in front of their stores shut off the current. The effect of dimness and darkness whs designed to show the councilmen of the city what to ex pect In the event that a petition, asking for the maintenance of post lights by the city, is turned down. Probably at the next meeting of the council the petition, liberally signed by business men, will he presented for the consideration of the council. At present such ornamental poles as are on the streets are owned by the merchants and are maintained by them at a cost of 12.(5 per pole of three lights. After raying for tw years for maintaining the lights, the merchants have come to the conclu sion that It Is the city's duty to ae that the principal streets are proper ly lighted and they will so hold iu their position. At present the city maintains an arc Ileht at each Intersection on tne main streets but without the help of privately owned lights, the Illumina tion would be very Poor. The busi ness men will ask that four orna mental posts to the block be main tained on each side of the street In the business district. Most of thosj who now have such posts declare they will donate those they have to the city, thus saving them the Initial cost of J8a each. At present there is no uniformity in the arrangement of the posts, one block being brilliantly illuminated and the next having but little light. This system would be eliminated If the petition of the mer chants Is granted. Many residents as well as strangers in the city remarked how poorly lighted the streets were on Saturday evening and the business men felt that the appearance of the streets with only the arc lights will be one of their strongest arguments. i H n n n n R P Hr?m TT" g f i I il Ji i j a LJ U Lj sji Li LWfeJvJ L Uiit-Ju.sU OTOrc CAE13 -V V '1 I" - U i. -v- Ml - The wheel base is 110 inches. The price of the car complete with extra tire, tube and chains is $900. Your enthusiasm over one feature ha scarcely subsid ed before you discover that another and then another reaches the same high plane. Pendleton Auto Co.- Phone 541 812 Johnson Street farm units the conditions are more nearly suburban than rural, while the wonderful fertility of the soil, splen did climate, and character of the crops bid fare to make this section the garden spot of the northwest. BKKDIXG SEIUOtSVl- STABHKI). (Continued from page one.) LAXDS THROWN OPEN. (Continued from page one.) able on December 1. of the fifth cal endar year after the Initial payment and subsequent instalments shall be payable on December 1 of each year thereafter. There will be an annual charge for operation and maintenance based opon the amount of water used. . Garden, truck fruit and alfalfa are the principal crops, and dairying one! of the leading Industries. On account of the low altitude, crops mature earlier there than almost anywhere in the northwest, thus insuring an es pecially good market for early fruits and vegetables. Owing to the small out to the dance, refuses to discuss the affair at all. Sheriff Taylor declares no report of the matter has been made to him at all, his knowledge being confined to street reports. The knife with which the stabbing was done was found yesterday. The assault on Bredlng Is said to have been the second fight during the evening at the German hall dance. In the first, It Is said, a doz en or more heads were cracked. On February S the Governor of Bombay, India, closed a switch on the 100,000-volt transmission line of the Tata high-head system and en ergy was transmitted to Bombay for the first time from the power house, 43 miles away. ANOTHER MERCHANTMEN IS VICTIM OF A SUBMARINE LONDON. April 12 The largest British merchantman to fall a victim to a German submarine, the steamer Wayfarer which was torpedoed, la be. Ing towed to Queenstown, said to be In a sinking condition. The British steamer President was sent to the bottom by a submarine off Eddystona Rock on Saturday. The crew was . brought to Urliham by a fishing boat today. The French steamer Frederlo Frank was towed to Plymouth slight ly damaged. She was struck off Start Point Sunday. A torpedo was fired) but did not strike a vital part Arrangements are being mid by the Australian minister for horn af fairs, Mr. Archibald, to equip four -working parties, which arc encaged In building the Trans-Australian rail way, with wireless sets so that they ran keep In touch with each other and save time In the exchange of Instructions. Forty electric locomotives have been shipped from the 8chnectady plant of the 'General Electric com. pany to Panama to haul ships through the canal locks. NEW WORLD CHAMPION ""a v V) X "i J I ! " '!' P y I f Jess Willard, the new heavyweight champion of the world, Is a Kansan, 27 years old, married and the father of a family. Although he has only been In the ring four years, he has al ways been aiming at a crack at John son, Just after the Jeffries-Johnson fight In 1910 Jess was a "mule skin ner" in Kansas. He was driving a mule team for a railway construction camp. The other fellows "Joched" him with his six feet seven Inches of muscle, when the reports of Jeff's de feat came over the wire, and asked Willard why he didn't try to regain the title for the white race, Willard tried and he did. The Great Moral Force Advertising is one of the great mor al forces of the day. . It has revolutionized business meth ods and let daylight into the dark places. "It has banished the dodrine of i Let the buyer beware." . It has made it possible to lower prices by increasing sales. It has done as much as any single factor to forge America to the front as acommercial nation. Each advertisement in this newspaper is a constructive message well worth the attention of readers.