EVENING' EDITION EVENING EDITION WEATHER REPORT. Ha In or enow tonight and Thursday. Largest PW ctrc UUon of any paper In Oregon, east of Port land. CITY OFFICIAL PAPER. COUNTY OFFICIAL PAPER. PENDLETON, OREGON, WEDNESDAY, JAN,"' . g 10, 1012. NO. 7318 VOL. 24. c- w s . -I t RUSSIANS DIE BY THOUSAND Starvation and Scurvy s Pre vail While Officers Steal Relief Supplies. MILLIONS LIVE ON WEEDS A'ewsnaoer Correspondent Travels Through Famine Stricken Proy. luces ami Brings Out News Which Government IIus Rigidly Suppressed London, Jan. 10. Hundreds of thousands of peasants have perished of starvation, millions of poor are In dire distress, many are living on weeds, and scurvy and typhus ara prevalent In the eastern Russian pro vlncea. The horrible conditions were made known by' a United Press cor respondent who has Just returned from a trip through that country Russia la using a strict censorship to hide tho conditions. The failure of crops is the cause. Crops entirely failed in eight provinces and-partially in twelve. En tire villages are' feeding o ntanbark weeds in some sections and the poor many times follow priests through the streets crying for sacraments to the dying, on account of the starving conditions. Tho Imperial government Is trying to alleviate the suffering, which Is yond its powers, and but little aid reaches the real needy, owing to of ficials' grafting. To add to the horror It Is a severe winter. A number of villages have been stormed by starving mobs and ransacked. RUSSIANS AID REBELS Engtuml Fears Russia Will Northern China. Annex London, Jan. 10. Active Interven tion by Russia, aiding the rebels to establish a republic in Southern Chi na, is forecaster In Tien Tsln cables today causing the British foreign of fice uneasiness, because it Is reported that Russia stipulated that Mongolia shall become independent, which means that Russia would practically annex Mongolia. It is believed England is communi cating with Japan, to see if Russia's alleged plan, regarding China will be allowed, to go through. SOMEBODY AS PREVARICATED FRANCE DEFIES GtmdANY Seats Minister Over When Threatened War. Kaiser Prouty Heads Commission. Washington, D.' C , Jan. 10. Inter state Commerce Commissioner Prouty was elected chairman of the commis sion for a year, succeeding Clements. Rlcheson Restless. Boston, Jan. 10. Rev. Rlcheson spent a sleepless night and a doctor who was called at dawn, said he is suffering from nervous indigestion, but is not serious. IS THE "CANNIBAL" TOO ENLIGHTENED? JUDGE WILLIS BROWN COMING TO LECTURE Pendleton people are again to hear .an address by one of the nation s fa mous men when on next Tuesday eve ning Judge Willis Brown of Salt Lake City mounts a local rostrum to ful fill an engagement made through the Pacific Lyceum Bureau and under the auspices of the high school. Judge Brown Is to Utah what Judge Ben Llndsey is to Colorado and he is hardly less renowned as a judge of a juvenile court and a savour of boys than the famous Denver man who spoke here last year. He has a fund of personal anecdotes gathered through his long experience in deal ing with so-called Incorrigible chil dren and the audience Is assured of an address entertaining as well as in structive when he speaks here. Or Did He Not Need Money He Now Begs of Children? Weston Report Tells of Refusal Touch Supiwsed Hoodoo Rlng Olliers Earn Money Moving Snow, to Lorimer Says Deneen quested Him to Run Re-For Senate; Deneen Says No. SENATOR GOES ON STAND Declares That Illinois Speaker's Haste in Dropping Gavel Held His Major ity Down Says He Did Not Want to Be Candidate: Washington, Jan. tj 10. Renewed Paris, Jan 10. Virtual defiance of Germany, which for years has been his foe, was seen today in the as sumption to the minis-try of foreign affairs, by Theophile Dolcasse, for mer minister of marine, who succeeds Minister Deselves. ' . Dolcasse, on account of his port folio, marks his first real resumption of power since 1905 when - Germany virtually forced his removal from the ministry by Germany's threat of war otherwise. CARNEGIE TESTIFIES BEFORE COMMITTEE JUDGE RULES IX FAVdR OF ACCUSED PACKERS Chicago, 111., Jan. 10. The govern ments efforts to connect Armour and other packers with individual parti cipation in the alleged conspiracy to restrain trade, sustained a sharp set back today. When Judge Carpenter ruled that their letter, peering nota tions and the signatures of three pack ers, was not admissible as evidence. Later court allowed the admission of other documents, which tend to show declaration, that he become a senator-j that a mutual agreement existed, re- riXKERTOXS SEARCH FOR ANOTHER ROBBER SUSPECT San Francisco, Cal., Jan. 10. Search that Is being made In Califor nia by PInkertons for Albert Ander son, who is wanted for alleged com plicity in the robbery of the bank at New Westminister, 1 yet unpro ductive, according to reports to the Plnkerton's headquarters here. Offi cials won't talk except to say the man has not been arrested. Three Doomed Men Saved. Sacramento, Cal., Jan. 10. Only one of four men sentenced to hang Friday at San Quentln will die on that day. The unfortunate is Mark Wllklns a convicted wife "murderer. The others were reprieved or given life sentences. While the Reverend sometimes and at othertlmes Professor David John Henry Allen Zambo Swackhan ner, self-styled ex-cannibal, is going about Pendleton advertising the high pinnacle of enllghtment he has at tained and Incidentally begging school authorities to authorize him to Invade the public schools to dispense some of his accumulation of alleged wls dom at ten cents per scholar (the money to be forced from the schol ars) In order that "he may himself buy more wisdom," a good story comes from Weston where he so journed for several days and which throws a slightly different light on his particular brand of enlighten ment. According to the story, the negro In question was approached by a well known Weston man who for merly resided In a southern state and hud some knowledge of the many su perstitious legends harbored by a large proportion of the colored popu lation of that section. He asked the "maneater" If he was superstitious and was to'd that he. the cannibal, was "too enlightened" to believe In signs. The Weston man approached Rev. or Prof. Swackhanner and held out a skull and cross bones ring, the story goes, telling him that he secured it in some unaccountable manner from a grave yard and on leaving the grave yard had met four darkles to whom ho- offered one dollar If they would touch the ring. Three of them de clined and the fourth touched the ring, he told Swackhanner, and im mediately dropped dead. The Weston man then Is said to have offered the enlightened Rev. or Trof. Swackhanner a dollar if he would touch the ring. The latter promptly declined the offer. This Is the same Rev. or Prof. Swackhanner who is bemoaning his financial embarrassment and seeking alms while other able bodied men about the city have been earning mon ey shoveling snow during the past several days. ial candidate at the urgent request of Governor Deenen of Illinois, who de nies it, was made here today by U. S. Senator William Lorimer. when he resumed the witness stand before the senate investigating committee. Lorimer in' relating the details of the 1909 turmoil in the Illinois as sembly, said he had agreed to sup port Governor Deenen for senator and everything was arranged to elect him when Deenen. withdrew, because he feared that Lieutenant Governor Oglesby would not treat the Deenen faction right. Then Governor Dee nen, Senator Lorimer says, persuaded him to run and he did so. "On the night of March 23, Gover nor Deenen urged me to become a a candidate," said Lorimer, "I ob jected, because I was a member of the house committee on deep water ways and I hoped to get some deep waterways legislation through con gress, Roy West was ' ambitious to be a senator, but I told him I would not support him. I suggested as candi date, Congressman Boutell Loudf and Rodenburg of McKlnley." Regarding his own election he said If the speaker had not dropped the gavel and declared him elected when he received 108 votes, he would have received 150. That day 102 votes was a majority. garding the method of doing business. ENGINEER ON STAND IN COMPANY'S BEHALF Says Dan Smythe Fell fore He Climbed on Train Be- Motion by Railroad to Throw Case Out of Court Is Overruled by Judge Local witnesses Have Returned, NS III SECURITIES UAVE BEEN LOST IN MAY FL IS - Te!js How He Started in Business . and of Plans When Ho Sold . to Trust. Washington, . Jan. 10. Summoned by subpoena after he had refused to testify voluntarily, Andrew Carnegie appeared before the Stan'.ey commit tee, steel trust probers, today. Chipper and smiling, Carnegie took the stand, carrying voluminous docu ments. He told how he started the iron business in 1861 and the next year borrowed $1,500 000 from the Third National bank and started building iron bridges. "That was my start," he said. Carnegie wag very verbose and dodged pointed questions by saying he left much of his work to his man agers and he declined to discuss any thing that he 'was not absolutely sure of. Most of his testimony was verbal treatises on phllosopny, economics, etc. IC Asked concerning his p'.ans when he sold out to the steel trust, Carne gie said: "If I had remained (n the EQUITABLE VAULTS CANNOT BE OPENED Late Estimate Places Dead at 7 and Money Loss $20,000,000. Down Fire Engines Pump Water to Co"l Ofr Debris and Hundreds of Laborers Clear it Away Under Eyea of Army of Detectives. New York, Jan. 10. Recognizing that there is serious danger of the walls of the Equitable building col lapsing and crushing the American Bank building, nearby, the police this afternoon ordered all tenants out of the latter. New York, N. Y., Jan. 10. The fate of securities to the total value of ap- steel business I would have built a proximately two billion dollars, today plant at Conneaut, Ohio, which would ! is causing much speculation In the have astonished the world and abso lutely crushed all competition. Char lie Schwab said he could build a plant that would save J 10 per ton on man ufactured steel tubes. I told him to go ahead." (Special to East Oregonian ) Portland, Ore., Jan. 10. Engineer Peterson, ihe only eye witness to Dan P. Smythe's fall under a Northern Pacific freight train, took the stand in the $60,000 damage suit against the railroad today. He declared he fell before he climbed on to the car, ap parently stumbling as he -reached out for the ladder. - Peterson snatched Smythe from under the wheels, he tes tified. Many witnesses from eastern Oregon are here in connection with t ' IIVCT M'IMU) THlltt'I) ..V. ....... f . . , . ! . . ill . , . ine aDOve uispaicn lens oi me yiK- Ani inn in n.t p,..i,.I gress or a case in wnicn renuie.uu lin did not plead guilty in Judge Wil- l'eol,le are much interested, the plain- 11s' court today. Instead Attorney Le-i UIt e,ns very pri.miiieiii.umi TEDDY OFFERS TO ACCEPT NOMINATION Compte Davis filed a motion to set izen. It a'so tells of the failure of aside the information against his clt- tne railroad company to non-suit the ent and Saturday was named as the case- ror- accoraing to ur . j. ennui time for arguments. Franklin de nied that he intended to plead guilty. and County Clerk Frank Saling, wit nesses in the case who arrived home Following ihi ivlthrimwoi nf p.m at noon, the company attorneys an- Governor Gage, as counsel for Frank-i nounced last evening that they would lln. who is charged with bribery of a 1 enter a motion to tnrow me case oui juror in the McNamara case, it was reported that Franklin will plead guilty. Gage would not discuss the matter other than to say that his fee was too small. SCRFEN TO SHIELD LONE FEMALE JUROR IS FLOOD NOW FEARED IN LOWLANOS Seattle, Wash., Jan. 10. Mrs. Retta Doddridge, the only woman on the jury that is hearing the manslaughter case, will sleep behind a screen In the same room with the eleven men on the Jury, under a ruling made by Judge J. H. Ronald today. Mrs. Doddridge will have the attendance of a woman bailiff who will occupy an adjoining couch. This arrange ment was made when counsel for Joseph Blanchl, a city detective on trial for killing a prisoner who at tempted to escape, objected to the Ju rors being separated. The attorney. of court on the grounds of insufficient evidence to constitute a case: The announcement was made at the con clusion of the plaintiff's testimony, and It is evident that the court over ruled the motion and allowed the case to proceed. According to Mr. Saling, Smythe testified that the engine of the freight train failed to whistle a warning be fore it got under way and started ith Such a violent Jerk that his hold on the car as he attempted to swing abourd was broken. The railroad company is basing its defense on Pe terson's testimony, he says, and fur ther claims that a warning whistle was- blown. New York. N. Y., Jan. -0. That Colonel Theodore Roosevelt, in speak ing at the Aldine Club dinner last night, stated that he would accept the presidential nomination "if asked to do so," is the declaration made today by several New York newspapers. All attempts to reach Colonel Roos evelt today have failed. Lawrence Abbott,, editor of the Outlook, how ever Issued a denial. Mr. Abbott said: "Colonel Roosevelt wont make any statement concerning the Aldine Club dinner, which was a private affair. No representatives of the press were per mitted to attend the dinner and none took down what Mr. Roosevelt said. I am certain that none of the guests or club members repeated, for pub lication, the purport of his remarks. The statements are unfounded." Jubilee. Singers Tomorrow. An entertainment of unusual excel lence is promised Pendleton people tomorrow night when Williams' Jubi lee Singers present their program of jubilee, plantation', camp meeting, ne gro comic, cabin, river, sentimental, ragtime and sacred songs, negro mel financial district of this city, as that amount of valuable papers were kept in the various vaults which were In the Equitable Life Assurance Society building which was yesterday destroy ed by fire. It Is possible that the se curities may have been destroyed In the vaults, although many believe the strong boxes were proof against the flames and heat, unless spontane ous combustion occurred. The actlv- ! ities of Wall street are seriously ham pered by the absence of the securities. The list of securities locked in the vaults, which' cannot be opened for several days, Include the following: Kuhn, Loeb company, one hundred million; William Ried Company, one hundred million; Thomas Ryan, one hundred million; Gould vEstate, one hundred million, Harriman Estate, one hundred and twenty-five million; Au gust Belmont and Company, one hun dred and fifty million; Mrs. Russel Sage, fifty million. Equitable Trust company, fifty million. In addition to this the vaults contains assets of the Union Pacific and Southern Pacific Railroad companies, of stupendous value. One dozen fire engines of the city department, are today pumping away, pouring great volumes of water into the ice coated ruins, preparatory to a systematic search for dead bodies, which are under hundreds of tons of debris. At least seven persons are known to have lost their lives In the fire, while it is probable that many more perished, as a large number of build ing employees are missing. It is Impossible to secure at this time the actual amount of the mone- nillisa anA liillnhloa OTlri Mnsil selpp ti. Th t,nn vcMn tm,re,i Knir- I tar' lss. ut it is variously estimat wvno. " ' " I - AAA AAA OA AAA AAA land, Scotland and Wales, is herald- ;cu . V ' " ' ed as being a first class attraction and A force of three hundred and fifty the Christian church people, under laborers are today engaged in clear. !,. it 1 rnmlmr feel that '"K debris from the streets about the th in tnr n. front for local destroyed structure. people. TWO BVRXED BADLY IV WALLA WALLA EXFLOSIOX Walla Walla, Wash.. Jan. 10. Burned from head to foot with por tions of the flesh on his arms, legs and throat gone and large blisters all over his body, R. L. Nutting, proprie tor of a suit pressing club on West insisted that the law prohibiting the Rose street. directly north of the Cen seDaration nf liirnra in mnror ....! tral fire station, lies In his bed in the h mmnllori with in thn lotto, a,, ,.i Eureka lodging house near death's Jected to th Idea nf a cron riMvMinJ door, while his father, H. E. Nutting, the 1urv room. Jude rtnnni ...m ! Ues in a similar condition in his room Lost Man Living Who Looked Upon First ITesiilent is Dying. Washington. John .Lane, the last man living wno say ueorge wasn- ington's face, Is dying at his home here of paralysis and old age. Lane was only a small boy when the body of Washington was moved from the old tomb at Mount Vernon to its present resting place near the historic mansion. During the removal the casket was opened and the boy Lane was lifted to look at the wonderfully preserved "The Chinook la come!" Pendleton people retired to their beds last night with that happy thought and for the first time In a week their dreams were not troubled by visions of bursted water pipes and the horrible nightmare of the plumber and his wage. When they arose this morning they said again, "The Chi nook Is come," for the first breath that fanned their cheeks when they BteDDed outdoors was warm and springlike and promised a melting of the snow that has covered the coun try for several days. So warm was the night that the thaw actually started while the peo pie slept and today the white mantle has been slowly giving way oerore the onslaught of the Chinook. Roof ridges soon began to appear, while from the eaves the gentle dripping tells of the doom of the snow. As the' snow becomes loosened on the sloping roofs, many small slides occur but no Injuries or damage have been reported In consequence. Farmers are generally rejoicing be cause most of the moisture will be retained In the ground for the crops. There Is considerable talk among the more nervous of the possibility of a flood, but according to those acquaint ed with weather peculiarities of the mountains no danger Is' to be antici pated from the ravages of the valley creeks so long as present weather con ditions hold, but in event of a warm rain of "any duration In the near fu ture there w'H be so much superflu ous moisture In the hills that the nor mal escapes will not suffice to carry ltto the low lands, and rousing floods may result If the present Chinook continues long enough to clear away all snow gradually, there will be a comparatively small rise of water. Those famlllai with floods In the making under local conditions, state that there Is every element to create excitement but the warm rain, as In the more remote portions of the hills, and In sheltered . canyons, fro:n two to four feet of snow are stored away which will not give readily to the Chinook. the law must be applied to twentieth century conditions and allowances must be made for conventionality. He held that the use of the screen to provide privacy for a woman Juror did not constitute a separation of the Jury and this arrangement was made. as a result of a gasoline explosion caused by spontaneous combusion in their prcssery about 3:30 o'clock yes terday afternoon, the explosion being heard for blocks and shaking all near by buildings. WILDE CASE SET FOR s TRIAL NEXT FRIDAY Portland, Jan. 10. Presiding Judge Galons today assigned the Wilde embezzlement case to Judge Kavanaugh. The trial starts Friday. The drawing of a Jury to try the San Diego banker for the part he played In looting the Oregon Savings and Trust bank will be difficult Attor ney, on whom an attempt was made to assassinate at Salem, says he will appear to aid in Wilde's prosecution, BEATS ROBERT CHAMBERS Maybelle Glllman Corey Haa Nearly Finished Her Books Nearly, New York. Mrs. W. E. Corey, who before her marriage to the former president of the United States steel corporation, was Mabelle Glllman, the actress, sailed on the Amerlka for her chateau on the outskirts of Paris. With her was her friend, the Bar oness von Holleran, who has been visiting in New York. When asged what progress she had made with her book of advice to girls 'who Intend en tering the theatrical profession, Mrs, Corey said "I have been able to do hardly any writing. In fact, the holidays have Corbett to Sue Johnson. Chicago, Jan. 10. Jas. J. Corbett, In Boston, and S. H. Fraxee a local theatrical magnate. In hot statements Interfered so much that I have only published today deny Jack Johnson's written three pages. There Is too charges that they tried to induce him much noise and unrest In New York to day down in a fight. Corbett prom ises to bring a damage suit SAW FACE OF WASHINGTON. The greatest danger from the fire today Is that of the soaked and ice kiden walls will be hurled into the streets by the force of expanding ice. President Giblln, of the Mercantile Safety Deposit company, who was dra matically rescued from a vault dur- I ing the fire, is today reported to be ' improving and may survive the in juries he sustained in the fire. Seventy-five detectives have been ' assigned to guard the vaults of the financial concerns in the buildings. Enormous crowds are watching the ruins. Cold at Minneapolis. Minneapolis, Minn., Jan. 10. Tho features of the first American presl- temperature is twenty-one below zero dent. ! here and a 30 mile gale Is blowing. FIVE MORE CONFESSED CRIMINALS ARE GIVEN SENIENCES IN DISTRICT COURT for one to sit down and think overceny of sheep and who were Induced Ideas." to plead guilty to the charge of simple Five other prisoners Indicted by the grand Jury were this morning given sentences by Circuit Judge Phelps fol lowing their pleas of guilty to the charges against them. Two will go to the penitentiary and three will serve out their time In the county Jail providing they do not pay the fines imposed upon them. J. D. Manley, the man who con fessed to a number of forgeries here last September, received the most se vere sentence. Judge Phelps sending him to the penitentiary for an Inde terminate length of time, not less than two years nor more than 20. William Spanglcr, who obtained money under false pretenses from a local Chinaman, also drew an Inde terminate sentence of from one to five vears Harold Smith and O. F. Hotell, the torn men whn wern Indicted fnr lar, larceny, were sentenced to pay a $100 fine each or to spend fifty days In the county Jail. They have not yet rais ed money and are still In jail. Jim Roach, who only escaped fac ing a murder charge or some other almost as serious by the failure of his revolver to explode when he had placed It against the abdomen of a Umatilla "bartender and pulled the trigger, escaped with the lightest sentence of all because the grand jury only Indicted him on a charge of carrying concealed weapons. He was sentenced to pay a fine of $50 or serve a 25 day jail sentence. He Is still in Jail. Of the eight men indicted by tho grand jury, seven have thus far plead guilty and received sentences. The other, Ed Montgomery, who is charged with assault with a dangerous wea pon. Is still Indisposed to plead guilty although the officials believe he will before his case comes up for trial.