EVENING EDlTIOfi vU EVENING EDITION WEATHER REPORT. Showers tonight or Thursday. Calling cards, wed ding stationery, com mercial stationery and job printing to order at the East Oregonlan. COUNTY OFFICIAL PAPER. CITY OFFICIAL PAPER. VOL. 24 PENDLETOX, OREGOX, WEDNESDAY, AY :5, 1011. XO. 7203 DEATH THREATENS AMERICANS AND GERMANS IN MEXICO REBELS ARE iT ALL Foreigners Are Banded To gether But Can't Hold Out Much Longer Against Foe. MEXICAN GOVERNMENT ASKED TO GO TO THEIR RELIEF Cover niiMtit Replica That They Have Not Enough Troops to Relieve 0e Foreigners An Appeal Will Be Made to Washington Immediately for Protection. Mexico City, May Duplicate Pe tition by courier, mcoBcngcr and tel egraph from 100 Gorman ami Ameri can citizens who are In danger of death at Ouemavaca, Mexico, today caused Ambaiwador Wilson to notify Ute Mexican government tliat some thing mux be done for their relief. The petition nald that the rebels are aroused against all foreigner and that the foreigners have banded to gether. They are armed but can't hold out much longer. The Mexican government Informed .Wilson that they did not have troops enough to aend to the relief of the beleaguered persona. An appeal will be made Im mediately to Washington. Guerrilla Warfare Rages. San Diego, May I. Guerrilla war fare la raging over In Lower Calfor nia north of Santa Catrlna, according to reports received here today. The rebels that Berthold once command ed are divided Into groups and are wandering at will, terrorising the small settlements. Eight towns In cluding San Tuentln, Santa Tomas, St. Elmo, Alamo and Santa Catrlna, have been visited by bands and much property was taken or destroyed. Americans In Danger. Nngales, Ariz., May 3. Whatever the prospects of peace at El Paso and Juarez, there are no peaceful signs along the western coast of Mexico. News that dribbled Into Nogales to day from the various quarters of the states of Slnaloa and Sonora tell of scenes of disorder and almost con tinuous fighting. There were reports of skirmishes and fights with atten dant loss of life from several points. It Is apparent that sedition and strife In these states is on the rapid increase and last night Americans in this city familiar with the conditions across the border regard the situa tion as very grave. Not only Is the political welfare of the western Mex ican states affected, but American In terests are involved and In danger. Even the llVTO of Americans, hither to held sacred by federals and rebels, are ho longer regarded safe , In the interior of Mexico. EMPEROR WILLIAM TO VISIT ENGLAND Berlin, May 3. Arrangements were completed today for the visit of Em peror William to England this month. He will bo accompanied by the Em press Augusts Victoria and the royal pair will be the guests of King George and Queen Mary during their stay In England. . The visit Is for the pur pose of attending the unveiling of the British national memorial Co Queen Victoria, which will take place In front of Buckingham Palace on the sixteenth' of this month, POLK SMITH ALIVE AT ASTORIA, OREGON That Polk Smith, formerly of this city, had been killed in Montana, has been persistently reported about the city since Jast evening. However, the story Is apparently untrue since the relatives of the man have heord no ' news of his death and say furthermore that he has not been in Montana. Called by 'phono today J. K. Smith of Pilot Rock, father of Polk Smith, said he had heard no word of any thing hnppened to his son. Less than a week ago ho heard from Polk and the letter was written from As toria, Oregon. The young man has not been In Montana to the know ledge of his father. J. K. Smith's other son, Ed Smith. Is living near La Grande. While men say It takes tho Indians along time to become civilized. Some , white men are a. lltWe Blow about It, too. JOHN DIETZ' TRIAL COMMENCES TODAY Hayward, Wis., May 3. Insisting that It Is impossible for the deputies who attacked John Dietz' cabin to hav killed Oscar Harp, District. At torney Williams today addressed the' Jury at the formal opening of thei Diets trial. He said the state did not want to hound Dletz but asserted that he broke the law and must be punish ed. OHIO LEGISLATURE HOUSE STEERING COMMITTEE RESIGNS IN A BODY Only Chairman Nye Remains Action Occurs When It Is Learned That Nye Did Not Report Bribery Until Two Weeks Later. Columbus, May 3. Predictions of some startling developments to come j in the legislative boodling Inquiry here are partly Justified today in the : resignation in a body of six members , of the house steering committee, leaving Chairman Nye the only re maining member. They resigned when they learned that Nye, who said he accepted a bribe to trap the bribers, did not report the bribe un-' two weeks later and the money he gave Vlning was not the original ' marked bills he received from the de tectives. The resignations are not accepted as yet. Legislators Are Panicky. It is suspected that legislators are panicky as a score appeared and ask- ed to testify before the grand Jury. ' One peculiar effect of the exposure is the way it Is affecting the progressive . legislation. Reactionary democrats ! who have been blocking all reforms are now vigorously pushing all meas ' ures which they hitherto have oppos- ed. All the lobbyists have fled. MATERIAL ON WAY FOR CROOKED RIVER BRIDGE Portland. Ore., May 3. Material is now on the way to Oregon for the building of the railroad bridge across Crooked river, which will be the great- jest feat ever attempted, in the history :0f western railroad construction. The bridge will consist of a single cantl- lever arch, spanning the Big Box I canyon of Crooked river and the rail road track will be 325 feet above the water. The gorge Is 340 feet across. I O. A. C. STUDENT TO TEACH IX BUSINESS COLLEGE Corvallls, Ore., May 3. Miss Cora A. Clausen of Boyd, Wasco county, a student in the commerce depart ment at the Oregon agricultural col lege, has received appointment to a position with the Portland business college. Laundry work and home nursing are among the subjects to be taught at the coming summer session at the Oregon agricultural college. MANY STRIKEBREAKERS j ARRIVE AT PITTSBURG Pittsburg, Pa. May 3. With the arrival today of the strikebreakers, the Pennsylvania railroad shops I strike assumed threatening propor tions. News rrom i'ltcalrn and Al toona where the large shops are lo .ftted. say that strikebreakers are ar riving in large numbers. Strikers are sullen and quiet. It is feared that there is trouble brewing. cor.ir.nr club FOR ILIPROVEMENTS By action taken last night the Pen dleton commercial club went on rec ord as favoring the charter amend ments that will be voted on May 9 and a committee is to be named to assist in making the meaning of the various amendments clear to the vot ers of the city. A motion to this ef fect was carried last evening but up to this afternoon President Smythe hnd not decided upon the personnel of tho committee. In a short talk last evening Mayor E. J. Murphy discussed the street Im provement charter change and called attention to the fact that sotno people aro opposing that change out of a misunderstanding or for other rea sons. He asked that the club assist In making tho meaning ot tho amend ment clear to voters and ln develop ing the Bcntlmcnt for street Improve ments In tho city. His remarks were heartily cheered by those present. EASTERN AXD WESTERN SI UPPERS IN CONTEST. v Taeoma, May 3. Railway of- f IoIhIs attending the rate hear- Ing before the state railway J commission stem to be getting a great deal of satisfaction aver the sharp contest for po.nts be- Ing waged between shippers of the western part of the state and shippers of the eastern side. The hearing has resolved Itself into a fight of this character with the state commission as the referee, say the railroad men the commission now be- Ing in the position which the railroads have occupied for years. CASTAWAY CHINAMEN ARE RESCUED FROM ISLAND San Diego, May 3. The Chinese castaways numbering 10 on the Cor- . anado Island were taken from the island today and returned to Ensen- ada, from which point the would-be smugglera attempted to land .them in the United States only to wreck their . boat on the island where they de serted the Chinese. FIGHT EXPECTED IN SENATE TOMORROW Washington, May 3. By an action In approving resolution covering ex penses of such an inquiry the senate committee on contingent expenses to day provided for a renewal of the Lorimer investigation. The report comes up In the senate tomorrow. A fight Is expected. HOUSE COMMITTEE PASSES FAVORABLY ON RESOLUTION Washington, D. C, May 3. The resolution introduced by Congressman Stanley, democrat of Kentucky, call ing for Investigation as to whether the United States Steel Corporation had violated the Sherman anti-trust law was favorably reported today by the house committee on rules. The resolution is to be slightly amended before it Is returned to the house. HER IS Fowler, Ind., May 3. John Poole, a wealthy farmer today confessed that he murdered Joseph Kemper, a farm hand, nearly a year ago. He was arrested on the instance of his son Emory. The body was found bu rled In a field and terribly hacked. The suspected farm rivals that of the famous murder farm sf Mrs. Gun nes. Scores have been put to work by thei authorities search. ag for the bodies of Charles Mack and Charles Clark, two farm hands who likewise disappeared while working for Poole. The son suspected the crime some time ago but waited till he had some proof before he had his father ar rested. The family, composed of a son, wife and daughter, have been in terror of the man for a year. The body was terribly hacked, the head was cut off and the legs muti lated. After Kemper's disappearance the son says his father began wear ing Kemper's clothing and while at work always carried a tiatchet with which It Is believed he slew Kemp er. Poole says he shot Kempers acci dentally and then later buried the body. He denies the killing of the other missing men. Explaining the mangled condition of Kem pets' body, Poole sa'.d it was frozen after he had left It in the barn for six days, so he cut It up to bury It. Previously he slaughtered hogs in the kitchen of his home, then burled his body in the hog of fal. TAFT PRINCIPAL SPEAKER AT PEACE CONFERENCE Baltimore, May 8. The third na tional peace congress assembled here this afternoon. Cardinal Gibbons and Carnegie were among the notables gathered. Taft was the principal speaker at the opening session, and spoke cn peace movement. ANTARCTIC EXPEDITION LEAVES GERMANY TODAY Berlin, May S. The German Ant arctic expedition with Lieutenant Filohner commanding, left Hamburg today- aboard the Deutschland for Buenos Ayres. From Argentine the party proceeds south for general ex plorations. They won't soy whether or not they will attempt to reach the south pole. ANNIVERSARY OF LINCOLN'S SECOND CALL Washington, May 3. Today is the semi-centennial anniversary of Lin coln's second call fur troops. Eighty three thousand men were called for to servo for "throe years or the war." Seventy-five thousand three-month men hnd boon called out ln April, before the president realized the deadly seriousness of the situation. BURNS TRAILS HE SUSPECTS Noted Detective Expects to Land Accomplices in Dyna miting Plot DEFENSE WANTS TESTIMONY TAKEN II Y GRAND JURY J McNnniara's Attorneys Are Handl- cactf Through Ijick of Knowl edge of the State's Case Prosccu tion Is Keeping Quiet Defendants Will lie Arraigned Within a Few Days. I.os Angeles, May 3. Arraignment of tlie McXamaras will be held either tomorrow afternoon or Friday. The men are not to lie charged with the nctiiul destruction of the Times hut will be el urged wl(h some crime supplementary- to the explosion, accord ing to Attorney Fredericks' announce ment today-." Fredericks says he will confer witli Judge Bordwcll who will try the esse and the xact date of the arraignment Ik settled. Los Angeles, May 3. Handicap ped through a lack of knowledge of the state's case against the McNa maras, the attorneys for the defense today are making every effort to ob tain from Fredericks a copy of the testimony taken by the grand jury after the Times disaster. The prose cution is not tipping its hand, how ever, knowing that there is no way in which the defendants can obtain a transcript until the prisoners have been arraigned on Indictments, which it is believed won't take place for some time, as it Is said that Burns' agents are reported to be on the trail of other suspects and they want to land them before opening the cases. HEW LIGHT PLANT FOR THE AGENCY All the buildings at the Umatilla agency on the reservation are to be lighted from a central acetyline light pla-t and Major E. S. Avartzlander is now looking for bidders on the in stallation of the same. In discussing the matter this morning he said: "The government will provide the gi iterator and also for the housing of the same. However, it is desired to let all of the other work by contract and within a short time bids will be ask ed on the work of laying the piping sjstem Jnd otherwise putting the lighting plant Into use. All the agen cy buildings will be illuminated hy acetylene and there will be a suffi cient number of lights In front of the various buildings so as to illuminate the grounds between the buildings." Paying Rent Money. Today the payment of the tent money to the Indians was resumed and In the neighborhood of $16,000 was paid out. A similar sum was paid Monday but no payments were made yesterday. All told about $35,000 is tc he paid at this time. CIVIC ENGINEER TO ADDRESS STUDENTS Corvallls, Ore., May 3. Tonight Robert J. Dleck of Portland, will ad dress the students of the Oregon ag ricultural college, describing the many difficult feats of civil engineering he assisted in performing during his term ot office as city engineer of Ma nila, P. I., under Taft when he was secretary of tho war department. Mr. Dleck Is a member of the Am erican Society of Civil Engineers, a graduate of the University of Penn sylvania ln the class of 189S, and traveled much ln Europe, studying engineering problems, before his six years In the Philippines. CHICAGO UNIVERSITY PLAYS ILLINOIS TODAY Chicago, May 3. Chicago and Illi nois, ancient rivals on the diamond, will play the first game of the 1911 series on Marshall Field this after noon. Other games will be played between the two universities here on May 13 and 19 and at Champaign on May 30. Tho Japanese players from Waseda University will be here Sat urday fo a game with the University of chihago. When the local players visited Japan they defeated the Wa seda men In all contests played, but by very close margins and the little .laps are thirsting for revenge. The visitors from Nippon will be elabo rately entertained by tho University of Chicago, ln return for the great courtesy nnd hospitality extended to the Chlcagoans while In Japan. Postpone I.mnlM-r Mooting. Chicago, May 3. The annual meot- 'ng of the National Lumber M,anufao tuivrs' association, which was origi naily sot for today and tomorrow, has boon postponed to May 21 and 25 O SITUATION IN CANTON GROWS MORE .SERIOUS. London, May 3. Fierce fight- ing between Woo Chow and Canton is reported today ln Chi- -nese dispatches to the Evening News. The troops are being hard pressed and reinforce- ments have been ordered from North China. Should the gov- ernment soldiers be . beated there is every reason to believe that an attack on the foreign f concession of Shamion near Canton will follow and Ameri- can, British, French and Ger- man bluejackets will be forced to take a hand. STUDENTS TO DEBATE WITH HOOD RIVER HIGH SCHOOLS CLASH HERE ON MAY 17T1I Will Argue Question of Whether Gov ernment Control of Natural Re sources is Superior to State Control. The Pendleton high school will de bate with Hood River high school ln this city on Wednesday, May 17, in all probability, according to the an nouncement of Superintendent J.' S. Landers this morning. The question which will be argued Is: "Resolved, That government control of natural resources is superior to state control," and the local team will defend the negative. It was originally announced that the debate would be held in Hood River but a communication has . been received from the high school in that city expressing a desire to have it held here as the school there has al ready financed three home debates and is considerably behind in funds. As Pendleton has had but one debate here this year, the request will prob ably be granted. The fact that the members of the local team are participants in school activities other than debate is prov ing a difficulty both ln the arranging of a satisfactory date for the debate and in the preparation of the ques tion. Hartwell has been selected to represent Pendleton in the oratorical contest at the Eastern Oregon meet in Ontario next Saturday. Fee and Hampton are both on the ten man team which will represent Pendleton In the Whitman lnterscholastic track meet Friday and Saturday and must be absent. Fee will also probably be selected to go to Eugene May 12 to the track meet at the University of Oregon. That was the date selected originally for the debate but on ac count of the meet it was postponed until the 19th. That date, however. Is the one on which the O. A. C. ln terscholastic meet will be held so it will be necessary to select a mid week date and May 17 will probably be de cided upon. Under the direction of Coach Hampton, the boys have now out lined their argument and divided it among themselves and have Just about completed their first draft of their speeches. As Hood River has had some time on which to work on the question, the boys will spend all of their spare time In digging Into the matter before them. TACOMA TO UNDERGO ANOTHER RECALL ELECTION Tacoma, May 2. This election rid den city must undergo one more re call election. None of the candidates of yesterday's recall election of city commissioners got a majority so the election is in effect merely a primary. lie final election will be May 16. W'.-J. League Opens. Chicago, May 3. The Wisconsin- Illinois league begins Its pennant race today. The schedule includes 126 games, ending September 10. HOPE FOR PEACE IS SEEN IN CONFERENCE EI Paso, May 3. Hope for peace Is seen in the conference between the insurrectos and Diaz representatives which will take place this afternoon. Judge Carbajal, the Diaz representa tive, Is here and spent the morning in conferlng with his advisers. It is believed that the outcome of the negotiations will depend on the probable time of Diaz' retirement The rebels want assurance that Diaz will soon retire and that a new elec tion wilt be called. While peace is being talked, however, the revolu tion Is extending especially near the capital and west coast and grave doubts are felt that Madero can con trol the rebels even if peace Is de clared. When game was plentiful, guns wore muzzle-loaders and flintlocks. Now that there is no name, what beautiful repeating shotguns and rifles wo have. CELEBRATION IS LEFT OPEN Eagle Will Scream if Business- Men are Willing to Finance Cslebration ODD FELLOWS INVITED HERE FOR 1912 MEETING J. J. Sayer, Field Secretary for Portland Commercial Club Ad dressed Gathering Paid Secretary Keefe Is Coming June 1 New Members Elected. Pendleton will celebrate the Fourth, of July if local business men who stand In line to reap the chief bene fits from such a celebration Bhow a willingness to contribute properly to the celebration fund. If they do not show such a readiness no celebration will be held. At the meeting of the Commercial club laBt evening the question of cel ebrating or not celebrating was the chief subject of discussion. At the opening of the meeting G. I. Ladow moved that It be the sense of the meeting that no celebration be held. Want to Celebrate, However, the motion aroused a storm of opposition from those who want to have the eagle scream. Mayor Murphy led the assault with a fiery speech in which he declared that the Fourth of July was the one day of the year which he truly wished to celebrate. He thinks Pendleton should show some patriotism and not allow another fourth to pass without observance. Others who spoke favorable to a celebration were J. V. Tallman, R. Alexander, Leon Cohen, George Hart man, Jr., Dr. I. U. Temple, W. E. Brock and E. B. Aldrlch. J. H. Gwlnn, secretary of the Creditmen'a association said that at a meeting of the association the members had ex pressed themselves unanimously as favoring a celebration but desired that before final action be taken a canvass be made of business men to see how willingly they will contribute to the fund. At this Juncture Mr. Ladow with drew his motion that no celebration be held and substituted a motion that a committee be named to canvass the town and ascertain the sentiment of business men with reference to con tributing to the fund. The motion carried unanimously. Investigating Committee. Following the close of the meeting. President Smythe named Leon Co hen, E. J. Murphy, Will Moore, Clark. Nelson and W. A. Brown as members) of the investigating committee. A special meeting will be members of held next Tuesday to receive the com mittee's report. Want I. O. O. F. Grand Lodge. At the Instance of R. Alexander the club voted to officially invite the grand lodge of Oregon, I. 'o. O. F., to hold its 1912 session in this city. Mr. Alexander, who Is a past grand master of the Odd Fellows, explained that considerable headway has al ready been made towards bringing the grand lodge here next year. All the lodges of the state have been so licited in behalf of Pendleton and when the grand lodge meets In Port land this spring the Pendleton dele gation will go down hopeful of land ing the grand lodge for this city next year. Paid Manager Coming. That J. E. Keefe, secretary elect for the club, will be here and assume the duties of his office June X wa announced by President Smythe. He outlined the nature of the work the paid secretary will do and asked fo- (Continued on page five.) WEST END ROAD r Residents of the west end of the county to the number of about twen ty are threshing out their road disa greements before the county court to day and they will probably not fin ish before tomorrow. The cause of their disagreement is not so much over the location of proposed roads bjit whether or not they shall be es tablished at all. A large number ot settlers on the project desire more roads to connect up different com--munitios and prepared petitions to that effect. To block these petitions another element, which does not cure to have the land out up by highways. Immediately prepared remonstrances; and both the petitions and remon strances are being considered by the court. Each faction has sent strong delegates to urge their claims and the discussion is anything but tam. The court is also considering today the improvement of the road up Mc Kay creek.