tVENIIJG EDmON EYEHIHG1 EDITION - Calling cards, we4 WEATHER REPORT ' Fair tonight and Wed nesday; wafrmer. merclal station!? and job printing to tAv at the East Orefoniafl. COUNTY OFFICIAL PAPER. CITY OFFICIAL PAPER. VOL. 23. PENDLETON. OREGON. TUESDAY, AUGUST 16. 1910. NO 6981 C. P. STRAIN FOR MM SSINER Assessor Boomed for Demo cratic Nomination tor R. R. Commissioner at Large. WILL MAKE RACE IF GIVEN NOMINATION Enviable Record as Assessor for Eight Years Gives Mini Strong Backing for Post on Railroad Board On Entering Assessor's Office Trebled O. R, & N. Assessment and Made It "Stick." C. P. Strain, assessor of Umatilla county during the past eight years, is being strongly'urged to run for the democratic nomination for railroad commissioner and' he will take that nomination if It Is tendered him. An announcement to this effect was made this morning by ' Will M. Peterson, democratic chairman for Umatilla county 'and the statement that he will accept the nomination if tendered him was later endorsed by Mr. Strain him self. - - As explained by Assessor Strain, his candidacy is up to his democratic friends. He" is' not out seeking the nomination for railroad commission er. On the other hand be has as pired to run for governor upon the democratic. But the multiplicity of democratic candidates, together with other considerations, nss caused him to virtually withdraw from that race He Is now of a mind to keep clear of the coming campaign and serve out his term as assessor. Yet if the demo crats of the state want him to run for railroad commissioner at large, to succeed Oswald West he will make the race. Should -he secure the dem ocratic nomination Mr. Strain will have to run fur commissioner at large against Frank Miller of Albany, who secured the assembly nomination re cently. lias Worthy Record. Local friends of Mr. Strain are en thusiastic in backing htm as a candi date for 'railroad . commissioner for which position they declare he has peculiar qualifications. They point with pride to his record as assessor to which position he has been elected three times, running upon the demo cratic ticket In a strongly republican county. He was first chosen assessor in 1902 and socuV after entering office lie took up the matter of raising the O. R. & N. company's assessment. At that time the company was assessed at the rate of $4000 per mile for its right of way, the assessment being at a one-third valuation. Mr, Strain Immediately began an Investigation and at the conclusion of the same trebled the railroad's assessment by making it 1J,000 per mile on a one third valuation. The O. R. & N. company resisted the raise and the matter was fought out In the courts. However, the county won out and the company paid the Increased taxation. At the time the Increase was made the chnnge meant approximately $20. 000 a year to Umatilla couny. The O. R. N. company now pays taxes on an assessment of $40,000 per mile for Ha roadbed, the assessment being at a full valuation. . In view of the fact that Mr. Strain was 'able to make ttie advance stick his friends say he should be fit tim ber for the board' of railroad commis sioners. 'WOMAN ON TRIAL FOR KILLING llElt HUSBAND Llbby, Mont., Aug. 16. The sec ond diiy of the trial of Mrs Vera Proper, of Seattle and Cleveland, for the killing of her husband aboard a passenger train near Llbby In June, began today with County Prosecutor Maiden still examining talesmen, Mrs. Prosser looked tired and worn In court today although she Is relieved since she learned the state will not ask the death penalty If she Is con vlsted. Yesterday afternoon she col lapsed nnd the court adjourned until late In the afternoon to give the wo man time to recover. FEAR FINANCIAL PANIC FROM BIG FAIR FIRE Brussels, Aug. 16. Following the heavy losses sustained by those Interested in the burned world's exposition, the people of Belgium are demanding an ex tra session of parliament to pre vent a possible financial panic. Thousands of fair employes are dismissed and labor conditions are consequently critical. Ad vocates of an extra parliament will ask a bonus be awarded the. promoters who lost tremendous ly. The fair reopened today with a mere handful of people visiting the small cluster of re maining buildings. m win turns i rats The downpour of rain which occur red last evening in the Blue mountains did more in a few minutes toward ex- tlngulshlng the forest fires which 'have been creating such havoc that nil the forest rangers, soldiers and settlers have been able to accomplish In weeks of the hardest kind of work. The rain began falling a few minutes be fore $ o'clock and continued for sev eral hours. Water was soon running In dry gul lies that have not seen water before In many weeks, the parched range was brightened up and altogether much good was accomplished aside from the forest fire work. Though th,e range was the best this spring that was ever known In the mountains, the long dry summer has caused it to be In very poor condition for many weeks. The grass is there but it Is dried up until It baa lost much of Its nourishing power and owners of sheep and cattle have been complaining for several weeks that their stock was not doing well. If last night's rain should be followed In a few days with a second one as heaw. the range conditions will be greatly ohanged for the better. FOREST FIRES COST V. S. $1000 A DAY Washington, Aug. 18. It Is costing the government $7000 daily to fight the northwest fires, according to for estry officials today. It is believed now the worst is passed. The fires are the most comprehensive and disastrous since the bureau was created. Reports from the northwest say the fires are subsiding with the rains. McDowell Pageant In Progress. Peterboro. N. H.. Aug. 16. A three day pageant entitled "The House of Dreams' was commenced near here today by the McDowell Memorial as sociation In honor of Edward McDow ell, the commander, who was long a resident of this town. C. II. M'ARTHUR WILL REPRESENT OREGON AT CONFERENCE OF WESTERN ' GOVERNORS AT SALT LAKE Acting Governor Bowerman Appoint KN.tiker of House to Attend Meet ing Which Will Discuss Conserva tion Movement. Salem, Aug. 16. C. N. McArthur. speaker of the Oregon house, left for Salt Lake today where he will rep resent Acting Governor Bowerman and the state of Oregon at the con ference of western governors, regard ing conservation, August 18. The views of the various western execu tives will be presented later to the national conservation congress at St. Paul In September. McArthur de clined to say what stand be will take regarding conservation. The con ference will be held at the suggestion of Governor Hay of Washington. Recommends Public Wharves. Olympla, Wash., Aug. 1. Before leaving for Salt Lake lost night to at tend a meeting of the western gover nors, Governor Hal addressed letters to secretaries of commercial associa tions In all of the big coast cities of tho state, asking them to take up the question of establishing ' public vharves. He called attention to the fact that the railroads are monopoliz ing the water fronts of the nation. BELIEVE DEAD MAN VICTIM OF MURDER Kingman, Kans., Aug. 16. Police here are convinced that Richard Lu ther who died n a local hospital Sat urday night as the result of a beating Inflicted upon his head and knife wounds on various parts of his body, wns murdered by an enemy. No wit nesses to the assault have been, found. At 9 o'clock Friday night, Luther was suffering from many wounds and bruises, entered a drug store here and asked that a physician be called to attend his Injuries. The physlcan finding Luther's condition dangerous sent"nlm to a hospital. He died the next day, after having persistently re fused to disclose the Identity of his assailant. MAYOR GAYNOR IS FAST GROWING STRONGER Hoboken, Aug. 16. Mayor Oay nor spent a restful nlpht nnd seemed stronger today. He Is getting better fast. WILL MAKE EFFORT TO FLOAT PRINCESS MAY Victoria. Aug 16. An effort will be made tomorrow to float the Princess May which grounded at Sentinel rock recently, according to Captain Troup who arrived here last night. He says tho vessel will be operating In Octo- TUFT CHOOSES T T Course Laid Out By President in Reorganization of Party Beset With Obstacles. CANXOX WON'T LAY DOWN; BALLIXGER WON'T RESIGN President Undergoing Supremo Test of III Ability to Head Ills Party "Unci Joe" Refuses to be Elimi nated From Party Balllnger Wont lUwIgn Unless Taft Requests Him to Aidrlch Still Pulls His Strings (Yarn; 81ihjhi Taft's Course. Beverly, Aug. 16. Scheme of Pres ident Taft to reorganise tne republi can party is steering a stormy course Speaker Cannon refuses absolutely to be eliminated and Information consid ered .reliable says that Secretary Bal Inger will not resign unless the presl dent so requests him. Senator Aid' rich is still announcing he will retire but it Is generally understood he ex pects to retain his hold on party af fairs, and will not voluntarily re linqulsh It. Senator Crane, who. It is believed Is the chief advisor of the president, Is alleged to have advised the chang es. It Is understood tremendous pres' sure has been exerted to make Taft get busy and make good the program Crane has outlined. It Is reported that when Crane approached Ballin ger regarding his retirement, Ballin ger told Crane he could nt see how It would help the party and Instead would make him the scapegoat for others lenders' mistakes. Balllnger declared Taft found him trust worthy and would not resign unless the president said so. It Is understood Taft Is being urged to give the secre tary a resignation hint. COLLEGE GIRLS AS WAITRESSES Old Boys of Thirteenth Maine Regl incut Association Enjoy Innova tion. Lewlston, Me., Aug. 16. With pret ty college girls, imported at great ex pense from Vassar. as waitresses, the "hard tack" disguised on the bill of fare as "hardasmllnticus tacklnnoof," and the bean swagan served under the alias of beanulettlo swanganski, the old boys of the Thirteenth Maine reg iment association are today enjoying quite the niftiest banquet and reunion In the history of the organisation. In the past the "vets" have been satis fled with short dinners of an extreme ly Informnl kind, but this year it was determined to show the world at large that the Maine veternns ore up to snuff whin It comes to modern cus toms. Anything may Interrupt the prayer of the lips, but nothing the prayer of the life. f t I . I A- t Ov ' tV f ASSESSOR Boomed as Democratic Candidate NDIANS VOTE ROUND-UP Three Tribes on Reservation Enthusiastic for Big Wild West Show. PARADES OF REDMEN WILL BE FEATURE Umatilla, Cayuses and Walla Wallas, Endorse Frontier Sliow and Signify Willingness to Lend Their Presence Will Camp at Grounds Parades Will Be DignMed Chiefs Will Head Tribes and Drunken Indians Not Allowed. The big Roundup to be held In Pen dleton this fall received an added im petus yesterday when the three In dian tribes upon the Umatilla reser vation In council unanimously voted to participate In the celebration. Ma jor Lee Moorhouse and Roy T. Bish op, chairman of the Indian commit tee, attended the council and with Major Swartzlander succeeded in arousing more enthusiasm among the Indians of Influence than has any oth er proposition ever presented to the Indians by the white men. Chiefs Umapine, of the Cayuses, No Shirt of the Walla Wallas and Amos Pond of the Umatll'.ao, all made talks in fa vor of the celebration and when it was put to a vote there was not a dissent ing voice. The Indians are to be allotted a certain portion of the celebration grounds There they will pitch their tepees and no white man will be al lowed to enter except at the Invita tion of the Indians. The parades, which are to be one of the big fea tures of the Roundup, will be things of digCy . and will, be, awe-inspiring spectacles. Instead of being partici pator in Vy a few drunken an! ro-d" red men, they will be led by the three chiefs and the other head men among the three tribes. Indeed, if the en thusiasm now being manifested by the Indians keeps on increasing the spec tacles to be presented will be far more awe-inspiring than anything that has been seen since the last Indian upris ings. It Is expected that fully 100 tepees will be within the circle and that the Yakima, Nez Perce. Warm Spring and Columbia, river Indians will also par ticipate in the encampment. Illinois Farmers Hold Meeting, Urbana, HI., Aug. 16. The Illinois Farmers' Institute Is holding Its mid summer session today at the College of Agriculture of the University of Illinois. The meetings will continue three dai, with addresses by leading agricultural experts. Largely due to the influence of the Institute, the College of Agriculture now ranks among the first in the country, with students from all over the world. 1 2 " S -: .1 -J.,..' . 4 1 ik Vv V j v C. P. STRAIN. for Railroad Commissioner. FRANCE LOOKS 10 U.S. FOR WHEAT Portland, .Aug. 16. With crops ruined by excessive rans, France has turned to America for wheat and lo cal exporters have been ordered to buy bluestem. Although the wheat market has advanced 2 1-2 cents, only small lots have moved within the past 24 hours from the interior on the Ba sis of 98 1-2 trackage, Portland. Far mers are holding throughout the northwest, 'seemingly believing that higher prices will prevail. A promi nent French grain man In Chicago said: "It will take France several years to" recover from her failure of crops. 4JThe terriflf rains ruined the farmes and the bankes' losses are tre mendous. We usually look to Bui' garia, Russia and Argentina for wheat but this year turn to America as a last resort." ARCHER TOURNEY IX CHICAGO. National Association Arranges Excel lent Program for Men and Women. Chicago, Aug. 16. Three men's rounds and three women's rounds, at various distances, are down for de vision today at the opening of the hlrty-seeond annual tournament of the National Archery association of the United States. Experts with the bow and arrow from many states are entered In the competitions, which will continue four days. Morning and afternoon sessions will be held each day, the events, both scratch and handicap, being provided in equal numbers for boh men and women, The annual business meeting will be held Thursday evening at the Ven dome hotel. The tournament wIU be wound up on Friday morning, when prizes will be awarded. SPANISH STEAMER SINKS AND 39 ARE DROWNED Gibraltar. Aug. 16. Thirty-two oas sengers and seveNi of the crew of the Spanish steamer Mortos were drowned tcday. The ship sank near Tarifa Point following a collision with the German steamer Elsa, in a heavy fog, Tin; Elsas crew saved many. . 1 ROOSEVELT MEETS HIS SECOND DEFEAT LOSES C1LURMANSHIP OP N. Y. REPUBLICAN CONVENTION Vice President Sherman Nominated as Temporary Chairman by Vote of 20 to 17 Second Defeat for Colonel Since His Return Grlscom Figures in Both. New York, Aug. 16. Vice President Sherman will be temporar chairman of the New York republican conven tion at Saratoga on September 27th. The state committee defeated Lloyd C. Grlscom's motion to name Roose velt by a vote of 20 to 17. A motion to defer the selection of a chairman was defeated 23 to 12. This Is Roose velt's second defeat since his return from Africa, and Griscom has figured in both of them. The first defeat was the direct primary bill wMch Teddy supported, and the New York legis lature failed to pass. Five minutes before thfe vote was taken Roosevelt disappeared from the offico of the Outlook. HORSE TinEVES FOUND AND QNE IS KILLED Klamath Falls, - Ore.. Aug. 16. After a chase of 125 mites across hill and mountain, a posse In pursuit of two suspected horse thieves, found the pair, and A. T. Remorse was shot and killed when he refust-d to sur render. Bearnard E. Kuhl later (rave himself up. A coroner's Jury has Justified Elsebery Brewer, the leader of the posse for his act. Ranchers around Silver Lake have suspected the two men for the past two weeks, and last week, when a number of horses were missing and the suspects could not bo found, a search was organized. Taking two Indians as guides, they trailed the men across country, coming up with them near Dairy. PREMIER OF CANADA ARRIVES IX VANCOUVER Vancouver. Aug. 16. On the first visit to the Pacific coast In nine years Sir Wilfred Lnurler. premier of Can ada arrived In Vancouver this after noon. Ten thousand spectators lined the streets from the station to Dom inion hnll where the premier publicly lunched. Indians from every coast tribe In war paint were In the pro cession. The premier went out to Hastings where he officially opened Vancouver's first exhibition. This evening he will address the people. Wlldwood Mardl Gra. Wlldwood, N. J., Aug. 16. Wild wood's annual Mardl Ors festivities excelling In attractions and splendor the previous . celebration of the last seven years, were commenced today and will end in a blaze of glory tonight. RIMARY POLLS t OF LIFE California and Nebraska are in Throes ot Process of Elimination. GREAT NUMBER OF VOTERS CAST BALLOTS Two States Voting at Primaries To day Great Fight in California Bs tween Regulars and In surges Is Context Is Keen Over Many Offlcss) Liquor Question Is Live Issue fca Nebraska Bryan Endorses PmsM Incumbent. San Francisco, Aug. 16 California's . next governor will be decided by ths primaries in progress today through,' , out the state. Candidates will also b nominated for all other state offices, for two associate justices of the Su preme Court, district appelate judges, railroad commissioners, . representa tives In congress and United States senator. The entire state assembly and senators from even numbered dis tricts are also to be nominated in to day's primaries. The fight between the "Insurgents," known n California as the Lincoln-Roosevelt republican league, and the regular republicans, makes the political battle to be de cided today one long to be remem bered and of national interest. Theodore Bell will head the demo cratic state ticket, without opposition, while J. Stitt WSlson of Berkeley, lecturer and writer of international reputation will carry the red banner of socialism. In the republican camp however, harmony is the scarcest thing imaginable. For months tha ri val candidates of the G. O. P. have Seen campajgnng, until the entire rtaM is aroused politically as neSref beforti J Five candidates are in the field for the republican nomination for gover nor: Hiram W. Johnson, insurgent, of San Francisco; Alden Anderson, ot Sacramento, alleged by his opponents to be the favorite of the Southern Pa cific machine; Charles Curry, of San Francsisco, who is also alleged by tha Lincoln-Roosevelters to be acceptable to the so-called "bosses;" Phil Stant on of Los Angeles and Nathaniel Ej lery, of Sacramento, who are dark horses and quoted In the advance odda as "also rans". ; With such a field, the republican voter has a wide range of choice, and it is futile to attempt to forecast tha result, although admittedly the race la beween Johnson, Curry and Anderson, The S. P. Octopus. Whether the state shall continue to be the appendage of the Southern Pacific railroad, owned body and son! by a grasping and grafting corpor ation, the prey of a politico-businesn hierarchy which for forty long and weary years has held the state with in its octopus-like, tentacles this la the Issue before the voters today, ac cording to the Roosevelt-Lincoln re publican league candidates. On the other hand the regular re publicans denounce these charges as the feverish vaporlngs of those who ride a nightmare after nothing. The republican voters are called upon to put the stamp of their everlasting dis approval upon the muckrakers who have maligned the fair fame of Cali fornia, to damn eternally the political mercenaries and soldiers of fortune, who, to encompass their own selfish ends, are willing to disgrace before the nation and the world that great and glorious state e'er which still float the Stars and Stripes, beneath whose fclds men are and forever must be free. Three republican aspirants to a United States senatorial toga will al so be voted on today. They are John D. Works of Los Angeles. A. C. Spauldlng of San Diego, and Edwin A. Meserve of Los Angeles. They are both regular and Insurgent candidates for congress In the first, second, fifth, seventh and rtghth dis tricts. In the first. Congressman Englebrlght is opposed by John L. Chllds of Crescent City. Congressman Duncan McKInlay, who represents the second. Is opposed for the nomination by William Kent, of KentfleM. In (Continued on page 1-1 FROM LONDON TO PARIS BY AEROPLANE Paris. Ausr. 16. H'thert La tham, the English aviator, left Parts for London today in an aeroplane. This Is the first time the feat has ever been at tempted. The London Dn'ly Mall offers n prize o $25,000 for the successful performance. Latham ascended at six this mornlncr and started rapidly on his 259 mile Journey." He flew 70 miles to Amiens, France and alighted on account of a de fective engine. He said he would continue this afternoon.