EVENING EDITI0I1 EVENING EDITION WEATIBSK REPORT Fair tonight and Sat urday. Calling cards, wed- ding stationery, com mercial stationery anil Job printing to order at the East Oregonlun. COUNTY OFFICIAL PAPER CITY OFFICIAL PAPER. VOL. 23. PENDLETON, OREGON, Fill DAY, MAY 2. 1910. NO 6907 LAST CHAPTER OF INVESTIGATION TESTIUDHY 1$ DLL III "Defense" Closes Case and Arguments Are Now in Progress. Predicted That Verdict Will bo 7 to 5 for Acquittal of Secretary Senator Root Will Get Vote Despite Ab sence Madison Will Write Minority Report Vert rocs and Brandeis Both Introduce More Testimony Brandeis Refutes One Point of "De fense." Washington, May 20. Attorney Vertres, representing Secretary Bal llnger today announced the "defense" would rest with the testimony already In. At this announcement the argu ments called for by the committee. It was predicted the vote will he 7 to S for the acquittal of Ballinger. Sen ator Root will cast a vote despite the protests of the minority, although he left Washington today. Representa tive. Madison is expected to write the minority report, and it Is also prob able that Fletcher, Purcell, James and Graham, democrats, will submit a drastic opinion against Ballinger. ' At the opening of the session today Vertrees Introduced testimony try ing to show that Glavls, who preferred the charges, had a peculiar Interest in securing government lands, through his knowledge secured while a govern ment employee. Brandeis called for several witness es and one, F. Spaulding, formerly a stenographer under Glavls testified that one of Glavls' letters to Seattle had been opened and then marked opened by mistake but did not say who had opened It. He also refuted the testimony of Field Agent Christ iansen who testified he had never been In the room of the federal building where the Glavls boxes were stored. Spaulding said he accompanied Chris tiansen to the room and searched for a note book and that Christiansen had asked whose boxes they were, and that he had answered "Glavls'." He said he left the room before Christiansen. Yesterday afternoon Mr. Brandeis concluded his cross examination of Oscar Lawler assistant attorney gen eral for the department of the inte rior, and author of the now famous tentative draft for the president of a letter dismissing Special Agent L. R. Glavls. Commissioner Fred Dennett of the general land office also fin ished his testimony. S. T. Perkins, a Chicago officer of the reclamation service, was the last witness of the day. Important Admission. What was regarded by the "prose cution" as an Important admission was obtained from Lawler. Brandeis was endeavoring to show that Law ler retained an old grudge against Glavls that unfitted him for the prep aration of a Judicial finding to assist the president in passing upon the Glavis charges. He was questioning Lawler along that line when the lat ter volunteered the allegation that Glavls had "demonstrated" himself to be untruthful. This, he said, was three years ago. when Glavls had made complaint to the land office that Lawler was not competent to conduct the government's prosecution of certain land cases In southern California, . Lawler was then United States at torncy for the southern, district of 'California, and Glavls was chief of the field division at Oakland. Lawler said the charges were Investigated by the department of Justice and were found baseless. He went to trial with the cases and obtained convictions. An attempt by Brandeis to secure the production of all papers and doc uments relating to this matter, on file at the land office, was blocked by the committee as involving a coi lateral Investigation. Brandeis said lie desired to show whether Secretary Ballinger knew Lawler entertained STEAMER, IS A TOTAL WRECK OFF NEWPORT Newport, Ore., May 20. Cap- tain Peterson and Chief Engl- neer Hastrof leave tomorrow for San Francisco for the purpose of reporting to the owners of the burned steamer that Is on the rocks north of this city, The crew Is to be taken to Port- land. The coroner's Jury ver- diet Is that the cook, whose name Is unknown, died from ex- posure. The vessel Is a total loss and Is going to pieces On the reef. BALUNGER BEING WRITTEN such a grievance agalnct Glavls. ' In emus examination of Dennett the fact was brought out that the interior department had employed two of its special agents on "detective work" In an effort to connect the forest ser vice officials with the preparation of the Glavis affidavit, and to trade the motives of other critics of the depart ment. Newell Is Quoted. A conversation E. T. Perkins claim ed to have had in Chicago on October 29 last with F. H. Newell, director of the reclamation service,' whom, It has been alleged, Secretary Ballinger in tended to supplant with R. H. Thom son of Seattle, was the most interest Ing feature of Perkins testimony. Perkins detailed It as follows: "You should not try to - vindicate Ballinger in the 'black tent' matter." Newell said. "I want to make Ballin ger the goat'" "You can't do It," Perkins replied. "He's too big a man." '"Never mind," Newell replied, "I am going to do It any how." Perkins told pf attending, at the request of Glfford Pinchot, a confer once at the home of former Secretary Garfield In Westmore, Ohio, on July 18. He said Pinchot, Garfield and Thomas R. Shlpp of the conservation society were present at the confer ence, the purpose of which 'was to Insure the retention of Newell in of fice. Perkins 'said he bad promised to work for Newell and had done so to the extent of Inducing a number of railroad officials to write to Bal linger in. Newell's behalf. Attorney Vertrees Introduced a number of letters and telegrams writ ten by Shlpp and Garfield regarding a trip "our friend (who Perkins said was Pinchot) was to make to. Wash ington to see Newell. The evident purpose of the "de fense" was to show through the testi mony of Perkins and these documents that the conspiracy which the "de fense" charges exists against Bal linger, had its beginning at the home of Oarfield, and that Pinchot came in Washington to try to induce Newell and other subordinates of Ballinger to participate In it. Perkins contradicted much of the testimony of Director Newell and Chief Engineer Davis of the reclama tion service as to the "black tent" lectures. He said he himself had in itiated the Idea of giving stereoptican lectures throughout the middle west to encourage people to settle on re claimed land. He said all the western trunk line railroads, excepting the Great North ern had contributed to the fund for carrying on these lectures, and Presi dent Hill of the Great Northern has not complained his road was discrim inated against In these lectures. As a matter of fact, Perkins said, most of the projects advertised In the lectures were accessible exclusively by the Great Northern. The commltte adjourned until next Friday after adopting a resolution al lowing each aide five hours Friday and Saturday nights to sum up their cases. Brandeis and Pepper will probably di vide the time in argument, but Ver trees will talk alone. 10 BLUEFIELDS SITUATION HAS GROWN SERIOUS Madria and Estrada Armies Face Each Other Just Outside City Fearing Harm Paducah Sends Her Marines to Protect Americans Machine Gun Mounted. Blueflelds, May 20. The American consulate at Blueflelds Is cordoned with American marines from the gun boat Paducah and sailors have mount ed machine guns which command the main street, anticipating a sacking of the city by Madrlz forces. Three hundred soldiers were landed by the Nlearaguan gunboat Venus last night below the city to reinforce the Nlca raguan troops which are within three miles, of the city. Scores of Americans have taken refuge at the consulate fearing Mad rlz' threat to bombard the city will result In a premeditated attack upon Americans. The Madriz and Estrada armies are facing each other outside the city. The outposts engaged In a fight last night and about B0 wore killed before Estrada retreated. . BALLOON IS RACING FOR LOXG DISTANCE CUP Milwaukee, Wis.. May 20. The bal loon "Centennial," carrying Capt. H. E. Honeywell and W. F. Assman, en deavoring to win the Lahm long dis tance cup passed out over Lake Mich igan today. Honeywell dropped a note saying all was well, and that they in tended to cross the lake into Canada. They ascended from St. Louis yester day afternoon. CLANSMEN MAKE MERRY First Day of Caledonian Picnic at Athena Draws Immense Crowd. SECTION OF SEATS FALLS DURIXG MOKXIXG PROGRAM One Hundred People Are Precipitated to Ground When Seats Give Way, But Xo One Is Seriously Injured Town Is Turned Over to Scots and Everyone Joins in Celebration Two Xonagcnarians Are i" Attendance.' (Staff Correspondence.) Athena, Ore., May 20. Athena is In gala attire today and the holiday spirit pervades the town. The occasion is the eleventh grand annual Caledonian picnic and It has drawn bonny Scotch men from far and near to partake of the festivities and to recall once more the good auld days of the heather and the heath. Clansmen from the "highlands and lowlands, far and near," representing the families of Douglass, Graham, MacDoriald and Cameron, and a host of others are In attendance forgetting past enmities, border wars and hatreds due to different fealties in their loyal ty to the mother country. But the scotch descendants are not the only ones who have taken advan tage of the occasion for a celebration. Hundreds of people from all over the country have poured Into the town by trains, autos and wagons. Pendle ton is represented by about a hun dred who went down this morning. The program of the day was start ed promptly at 10 o'clock when the multitude had wended its way to the new city park. After an overture by two bagpipers, an address of wel come was made by Mayor A. B. Mc Ewen, who turned the keys over to the lovers of the plaid. Judge Cameron of Portland fol lowed the mayor with a response on behalf of the Caledonian society. The Misses Johnson and Best and Messrs. Smith and Robertson then entertain ed the throng with a real old fashion ed Scotch reel, greatly to everyone's delight. The annual address was delivered by Prof. W. D. Lyman of Whitman col lege. He chose for his subject "The Spirit of the Northwest" and his treat ment held the Interest of the entire crowd. John Smith and Jack Robert son roused the spirits of the crowd with their Highland fling, and the two vocal selections "Ma Hairt Goes Back to Bonny Scotland," by Jack Colemun. and "Annie Laurie" by Miss Helen I. Calbreath. were among the best numbers on the program and brought forth great applause. The morning program closed with a bag pipe selection by Piper John Smith, the strains of which seemed to stir the blood of the clansmen. During the course of Prof. Lyman's address there came near being a panic when a section of the improvised seats,' containing fully 100 people gave way and fell with a crash to the ground. It was nothing less than a miracle that the accident was not at tended by some serious Injury, but as it was, several sustained a good many bruises and scratches. Among the latter were Mrs. Sam Osborne and Mrs, Kyle Long of Pendleton. One of the unique features of the great assembly Is the presence of two nonagennrlans. both Of whom claim good old Scotch blood in their veins. These two men are Peter S. Morrls- ( Continued on page 8.) Man may be master over nature In some instances, but there is a case in this city wherein man ' is playing "second fiddle." The particular rep resentative of the human race, who Is doing this Is H. Howdyshcll, the well known retired farmer. The first seat in the figurative orchestra Is ta ken by a swarm of bees. Here is the Vtory as Its details have been wafted to the East Oregonian. The Hodwyshell family lives at the corner of Mill and Railroad streets. Tn the house there Is a chimney that has not been used for some years. Last fall the house was repapered and when the work was underway the flue openings into the parlor and Into one bedroom were papered over. It is evident that some time last fall this particular chimney "lookpd good" to a swarm of bees for they selected theVlocatlon as a good home for the winter. All of this of course was unknown to the occupants of the dwelling, for the bees were very W 1 DID WE MISS COMET'S TAIL? Astronomers Differ As to Fact and Many Theories are Ad vanced to Cover Situation. "NOT YET THROUGH" SAYS OXE STAR GAZER Lick Observatory Men Claim Earth Penetrated Two Thirds of Comet's Tall at Dawn Today Will Pass Through Remainder This Evening Apparation in Sun's Face Startles Wisconsin Astronomers at Williams Bay. . Lick Observatory, May 20. Direc tor Campbell states the earth passed through two thirds of the comet at dawn today and will pass through the rest before night, so he believed. The tail extends from the eastern horizon to the milky way. Carnegie Observatory, Mt. Wilson, Calif., May 20. Prof. Chretlon, a no ted French astronomer, said today the earth will pass through the tail of the comet notwithstanding the doubts of other scientists. Yerkes Observatory, Williams Bay,. Wis., May 20. Following closely upon the wholly unexpected astronomical condition that prevailed early yester day morning when the tail of Halley's comet was plainly seen in the east astronomers at the Yerkes observatory yesterday were further bewildered by a startling apparation across the face of the sun at noon time. A broad spectrum of light extend ing across and a considerable distance to each side of the sun challenged the attention of vigilant observers in no uncertain fashion. For the second time in a dozen years the little band of scientists was aroused to excitement. Professor E. B. Frost who first sighted the phenomenon said he had never witnessed its like. Hoping to secure an accurate check on the strange spectrum. Professor Frost at once telephoned to observers within a radius of 100 miles calling attention to the peculiarity. The apparition continued for less than half an hour. COURT MARTIAL FOR MAX WHO HIT WRONG TARGET t Port ownsend. May 20.-The court martial of First Lieutenant R. F. An derson of thei 149th coast artillery, will be held soon. Anderson was In charge of the mortar battery which fired the shot which struck the quar termaster's steamer. Major Evans, re cently while towing a target at prac tice. Anderson has been under ar rest since at Fort Worden. Cuban Holiday, Havana. Cuba, May 20. The eighth anniversary of the inauguration of the republic of Cuba was generally cele brated throughout Jhe island today. It was on May 20. 1902. that the transfer' of sovereignty from Maj. Gen. Wood, representing the United States, to Gen. Palma, the first presi dent of the new republic, took place. To Hang Negro Brute. Atlanta, Ga., May 20. Howard Harris, a negro, who confessed to as saulting a young white woman, a bride of six months, at Thomasville. Is under sentence to be hanged to day. At the trial last month a mob attempted to capture the negro and two men were fatally wounded by the troops. OF BEES TAKES POSSESSION OE HOUSE orderly during the cold weather. In fact they did not make their presence known until Tuesday of this week. On that day the members of the Hpw ryshell household noticed that the flue openings had become penetrated and that bees were passing to and from the parlor, one bedroom and the old chimney. Investigation revealed the fact that the bees had worked an opening through the wall paper, thus securing entrance to the house as well as to the smokestack. At this time, according to reports that seem to be authentic, the bees are in practical possession of the Howdyshcll parlor and also of one bedroom. This Is Inconvenient for the members of the family and for two days Mr. Howdyshell has been busy with various schemes for rid ding himself of his unwelcome guests. Up to this time he has not succeeded and is therefore open to suggestons as to the best manner of trapping a swarm of bees. REMAINS OF DEAD MONARCH CONSICNED PINCHOT WILL WRITE A BOOK ABOUT HIMSELF New York, May 20. Gifford Pin chot, former chief foreHter is writing a book to be published shortly, rel ating his experiences In the conserva tion fight which resulted in his dis missal. Pinchot will defend his ac tions, saying the special interests were so entrenched as to know what to ex pect from their enemies. He will ad vocate that these enemies shift their ground and adopt tactics the inter ests are unprepared for. VANCOUVER DOES HONOR TO LATE KIXG EDWARD Vancouver, May 20. This city is in mourning for King Edward. Business Is suspended. A great public service is being held this afternoon at recre ation park, addressed by W. B. Mc Innes. All street cars were stopped for one minute when the services be gan. HY DE'S ATTORXEYS FILE MOTIOX FOR XEW TRIAL ,anoM v.-1 1 . .nil.' v. 1 . ,1 t c attorneys filed a motion for a new 8even other British Kings are buried, trial today. Thev allege the Judge The funeral was one of the most lm hn r,rH..,iin on .hnf nnm. ! presslve in the world's history. The - .. - -t- ' petent testimony for the defense was not allowed to be introduced, PITTSBURG COUNCILMAN i onlookers fainted in the dense thron IS DECLARED GUILTY ; jjning the route and forty ambulance were kept busy. Spectators began ar Pittsbune, May 20 Dr. R. C. Bless- j rMng at midnight, and by dawn th liiffton, president of the common coun- j streets were jammed, ell. ws today fonnd jmllty of bribery, j simultaneously with the atartlng of The Jury recommended extreme mer- 1 the procession every street car, and cy. . train in Great Britain stopped from t . i to 15 minutes. It required two hour Oklnhom Editors Gather. and seven minutes for the procession Enid, Okla., May 20. Editors of a to cover the distance from Westmln large proportion of the 700 newspa- ; ister to Paddington station. Th pers in the new state were present i funeral train arrived at Windsor at when the annual session of the State 12:34 "p. m., and the slow pace of the Press association convened In the ' funeral car marked the time for th North Oklahoma metropolis today, cortege. Hedging the pall bearer For two days the scribes will talk came detachments commemorative ot shop, and the text of most of the pa- ; the England of long ago. These in pers and speeches will be the appllca- ' eluded Halberdiers, Muskeeters, and tion of modern Journalistic ,methods Yoemen in the scarlet uniforms of th by the rural newspapers of the state. . Tudor days. Many men who have been connected ' Following the royal catafalque came with some of the largest papers In Admiral Prince Louis of Battenberg. the country have flocked to the new ! then Edward's favorite charger. Pre state to establish Journals of their ceded by their royal standards rod own and "grow up with the country," King George and his aides, accompa with the result that Oklahoma papers ' nied by the Duke of Connaught, Ed as a rule compare more than favor- ' ward s brother, and Kaiser Wilhelm. ably with those of the east and cen- Following these came seven Euporeaa tral west. The exchange of ideas at monarchs: Alfonso, of Sp"aln; George, the present convention will doubtless of Greece; Manuel of Portugal; Haa result In further great Improvement. kn of Norway; Frederics of Den - , mark; Albert.of Belgium, and Ferdl- Mn T-i.11ir nand. of Bulgaria. After them, riding Cleveland, Mav 20. Four earth- quake shocks were registered this morning by a local seismograph. They are believed to have occurred some where on the Pacific coast. Commercial Law Dowager Czarina of Russia. Next, New Orleans. May 19. A program came Queen Mary, then the Princes dealing largely with commercial law of the British royal family, and then and collections occupied today the at- came the diplomats of the foreign na tentlon of the National Association of tions including Colonel Roosevelt, Creditmen's annual convention here, who was dressed in a black ! coat, with a band of mourning on ht arm. If SCRIBER IS INSANE ! and yoemen of the guard were walt TESTTMOXY INTRODUCED j ing as the guard of honor. A special TO PROVE CONTEXTIOX train containing Premier Asquith and : other personages of British life, in ' eluding Lords Balfour and Roseberry Insanity Expert Takes Stand Serf- and mimary attaches, arrived before ber Came from Family Which Has ; the funeral train. Suffered Mental Disorders Family ! As the royal party moved forward. - to. m the guards stood with raised arms and Phystelan Testifies. , or chanted Archbl8h0p8 ,ea : the procession up the aisle and the Portland, May 20. Alienists are on ' oaken coffin containing the king's the stand today in the defense of J. body was placed upon a purple bier W. Scrlber, the La Grande banker, : in front of the altar. At the conclu charged with shortages. The defense ' sion of the service the deputy king is trying to prove mental derangement ' at arms proclaimed the death of Ed caused his actions which are alleged ' ward VII, and prayed a long life for to have wrecked the Farmers' and George, ending with "God save the Traders' bank. Attorney Fulton pro- king." The choir sang, "Blessed are pounded a hypothetical question of the departed," and a benediction waa several thousand words to Dr. Cusrlck, j pronounced by the Archbishop or expert on insanity from Salem. The Canterbury- The archbishops then effect of 'the question was that Scrlber ' prayed silently, and the congregation is from a nervous, illy balanced fam-i filed from the chapel while the or- ily, some of whom are Insane, that IT Scriber suffered from the delusion (Continued on page 6.) that the church faction plotted to : wreck his bank and that further grief on account of the death of his wife, , unbalanced his mind and that in this condition he forged 9000 notes. Mc-' Court objected on the ground the question did not contain all the facts or Include the way he com-ealed the shortages. It Is admitted that on the answer the case may hang, so the ' court allowed time to argue the point. , Dr. Molty, family physician, was the first witness, and he testified that Scrlber was a victim of a number of , ills, and intimated Scrlber was un- f balanced. President Taft's cook for a long time has married a policeman, and has quit which Is another worry. The cop is happy and proud. TO SEPULCHRE LAST RITES OVER KIII6 Amid Great Pomp Body ot , Edward VII is Laid to Rest. Xlne Crowned Heads of Europe Par ticipate in Funeral Parade Over Two Million People Witness Spec tacle Which Was One of Splendor Roosevelt Appears With Dignitarle Royal Body Taken to Windsor and is Laid With Seven Other King of EiiRlund. London, May 20. The body of King: Edward VII was laid to rest today la nrocession left Westminister at 9:10 a. m., and probably two million, two hundred forty thousand people saw i the naereant nass. Hundreds of the three abreast, came a display of the lesser royalty numbering practically 100 scions of the ruling house of Eu rope. A long line of carriages wa next, the first containing the queea mother, Alexandra and her sister, th- ' Following the diplomats were Judg ' es, civil officials, soldiers, etc. Wlnd ! sor station was gorgeously decorated ' In flowers, flags and palms. Detach ments ' of grenadiers and life guard ' were drawn up at the station. Bodlea of blue Jackets, a detachment of Scot 1 euards. a corps of gentlemen at arms. UTAH ROBBERS LOCKED CASHIER IX VAULT Salt Lake. May 20. Cashier Ellison of the First National bank of Layton, 20 miles north of here was early today compell ed by two unmasked robbers to leave his bed and accompany them to the bank and open the vaults. They did not get any thing as the cashier could not open the Inner safe containing thousands. They escaped after locking him In the vault where he was found.