PAGE FOUR. DAILY AST OK P. (iOMA.V, PKNIH.KTO.M, (HtliCON, K.VITKD.VY, MAY 15, 1900. TEN PAGES. - ji ' w COCXTY OFFICIAL PAPER. AN INDEPENDENT NEWSPAl'EK. Published Pally, Weekly nd Semi-Weekly, at Pendleton. OroRon, ly the EAST OREUON1AX PUHLISIIINO CO. SUBSCRIPTION RATES. Dally, one year, by mall J5.00 Dally, all months, by mall 2.60 Dally, three months, by mall 1.25 Dally, one month, by mail 60 DallV, one year, by carrier T.50 Dally, six months, by carrier 3.75 Dally, three mouths, by carrier .... 1.95 Dally, one month, by carrier 65 Weekly, one year, by mall 1.50 Weekly, six months, by mall 75 Weekly, four months, by mall 50 Semi-Weekly, one year, by mall .... 1.50 Semi-Weekly, six months, by mall . .75 Semi Weekly, four months, by mall . .50 The Daily East Oregonian la kept on sale at the Oregon News Co., 147 0th street, I'ortland, Uregon. Chicago liureau, 009 Security Building. Washington, 1). (, Hurean, 501 Four teenth street, N. W. Member United lYess Association. Telephone Main 1 Entered at thel postofflee at Pendleton, Oregon, as second-class mall matter. RENEWAL. The sea Is a molten pearl, And pearl the fleekless sky, The firstling leaves unfurl, And the air is a fragrant sigh. A bird's soft madrigal In the pear-tree's blossoming; High on the church-spire tall A white dove preens her wing. The elemental strife Lost In a peace profound, In sound of quickening life That yet Is scarcely fiound. One with the starry chime Earth keeps her rhythmic beat Our mother, old as time, With heart still young and sweet. Ina Coolbirth, In Century. FORTUNATELY SITUATED. As an outcome of the Interstate commerce commission's decision in the Spokane rate case a peculiar situation has come to light with reference to the rates to Pendleton and to other points between 'this city and Spokane. The situation shows that as a result of its splendid geographical position Pendleton Is In line to be highly fav ored, provided the commission deals Justly by this city. Under the commission' order both the Hill and Harriman lines have been told to reduce rates between the east and Spokane. However it is an nounced that the order, as far as it applies to the Chicago-Spokane rate has been temporarily postponed In order to allow the Union Pacific to revise Its rates to points between Pen dleton and Spokane. Xow It so occurs that upon the Union Pacific Spokane Is more dis tant from Chicago than Is Pendleton. Consequently Pendleton is entitled to the Spokane rate or else to a more favorable rate. On the Northern Pa cific Pendleton is more distant from Chicago than Is Spokane. Cut If the North c-rn Pacific is to compete with the Union Pacific at this point then the Northern must meet the latter's rate. Thus It may be seen that Pendleton occupies a strategic position. Because of its remarkable location this city is reaiiy entitled to lower rates from the east than any other city in the northwest. It should be able to se cure such rates over both the Union Pacific and the Northern Pacific. Jt is also of Interest to note that the commission says that If the Union Pa cific does not establish rates that are satisfactory to Pendleton and other towns In this vicinity they will permit these communities to file intervening petitions in the proceeding, upon con sideration of which a conclusion will be reached and rates established. ALFALFA AND DROUGHT. As a drought resisting crop alfalfa pertiaps stands as foremost among the plants that are raised In the west. Alfalfa Is a plant that starts slowly, When conditions are unfavorable, but when a stand is once estaoilshed the plant becomes extremely hardy, sur viving droughts and hot winds more successfully than almost any othei crop. This hardiness Is due to the fact that the alfalfa roots go deep into the soil and the root system Is so ex tensive that the plant will live even during extreme drought. According to a bulletin from the Kansas experi ment station tests made at the station have revealed alfalfa roots at the Jcpth of nine feet. At the Colorado experiment station alfalfa roots hare been found at a depth of 12 feet. Al falfa Is without doubt one of the deepest rooted plants grown. In Kansas alfalfa growing has been Indulged in very successfully and within the past few years alfalfa has I ir come to be known as the best crop of all for dry land farming. It is now being raised In portions of Kans as where the rain fall is very light. Prof, A. 11. TenEyck, agronomist al the Kansas station, has made ait ex tensive study of the plant and he speaks as follows of the benefits tc bo derived from alfalfa growing: "I believe that alfalfa will dj more for western agriculture in the next fifty years than all the other crops which farmers may be able to grow in this region. The soil u( western Kansas and of much of the Western Plains is unusually rich In the mineral elements of plant-food, but, as stated before, it is often lacking in humus, which becomes especially noticeable if the land has been farmed continu ously to wheat for a few years. By growing alfalfa It is possible to in crease the supply of humus in the soil, and the roots of the plains penetrat ing deep Into the subsoil disintegrate and deepen the soil, and altogether greatly improve Its texture, giving it greater capacity to absorb and hold water. The beneficial effect on the scil of growing alfalfa is only inciden tal to the rapid introduction of the crop throughout the West. The great value of the crop as a money-maker is the main factor which is introduc ing It Into the agriculture of the Cen tral West. Where alfalfa can be suc cessfully marketed or fed, no other crop grown In the West will yield so great a net profit per acre In a series of years." WASHINGTON'S SILME. It now appears that the state of Washington has been honey combed with graft. It is charged that 32 of ficers of the state are subject to In dictment and it is reported a special session of the legislature may be called by Governor Hay to take action upon the situation. Some of the state officers, like Ortls Hamilton, are openly charged with thievery while others are accused of breaking the law by creating deficiencies. The situation has caused the Seattle Post-Intelligencer to speas; Jn the fol lowing forcible manner: There is but one way to clear the state of Washington of the taint put upon It by recent disclosures of plun der, graft, embezzlement, forgery and filching in the public service: The wrongdoers must be whipped from of fice, stripped of their powers, and punished as the law provides. "Bad men whose records have al ready been uncovered must go, and If there are other bad men In the public service, men who are doing what the law does not authorize, or failing to do what the law requires of them, their records, too, must be laid bare, and they must be driven out of office also and punished if they committed of fenses punishable under existing law. 'Distressed and shocked by a long and cheerless list of official irregular ities, and by a wholesale and syste matic criminal diversion of public funds, the people of this state are in no mood to view with patience the hindrances and annoyances crafty schemers may seek to put in the' way; the purging processes have begun, and they must go on until the records of the state are no. longer foul with fraud, and until the last grafter has been shaken from the public teat. "Public confidence in the integrity of public men has been rudely shocked ty recent events in this state, and public pride has been stung to the quick by the doings of men who are Vpparently without a sense of shame without heart, conscience or grati tude. Day after day goes by and yet nothing is done towards improving the parks. Why don't the ladies clubs, or some one else, petition the city council to appoint a park commission, or a council committee, to take up the work of preparing the parks for use? The Improvement has been too long delayed already. Athena people have become thor oughly embued with the Idea that the Lord aids those who do something for themselves. They are now raising money for publicity purposes. It Is not too late for some one to build a new theatre. HIS DAY OP RECKONING. As the stout man whose appetite had excited the envy of the other boarders turned to leave the parlor, he looked down at his waistcoat. "I declare, I've lost two buttons off my vest," he said, ruefully. He was a new boarder, ' but his landlady saw no reason for further delay in showing her banner, "Watch fulness and economy for all." She gave him the benefit of the chill gaze so familiar to her older boarders. "I think without doubt you will find them both In the dining room," she announced, clearly. Youth's Companion. THE FACES OF OUR DEAD. The faces of our dead ones lie below The face of Qod; Withdrawn from this world's weari ness, Beyond Its pain, beyond Its bitter stress, They are nt peace. The noises of this earth-life may not break That wondrous pence; It lies deep-folded In the eternal place Beyond the power of wrong, above the trace Of doubt and fear. They see the face of God, and know nt last The things they sought, But could not find, In this gray light of time, They tread with holy feet that far off clime, They live with God. And we who follow them are not for got, I'.'ioy know our life; The memory of years once lived upon these lands Where we still toil with weary feet and hands, Is sacred still. Pascol narrower. NAPOLEON'S LITTLE iIORSE. London. Who could guess from looking at this little white, stuffed horse that long ago In his lifetime he was the favorite war horse of the great Napoleon Bonaparte? As you can see by looking closely, he Is smaller than the average h-ve, and one would expect a war horse, especi ally the favorite mount of su a con queror as Napoleon, to be big and muscular. The little white horse has just been discovered, after having be- h'Ulen away for forty years. It has been placed on exhibition in the "'"too de I'Armee in Paris, a famou ..:.iseum, where thousands of tourists and sightseers will gaze at it. years or so ago It was found In a box In an attic in the Louvre. On this box was the inscription, "A Monsieur de Chef des Musee Imperiaux a Paris, Cheval de Napoleon L, from the natural His tory Society, Manchester." (To the chief of the Imperial museums at Paris.) The papers of the natural history society at Manchester were diligent ly searched, and It was founl that the stuffed horse actually belonged to Na poleon and that the great Emperor of the French frequently rode him. He was an Arab horse named Vizier. If you could get near enough to the horse you would see that there Is a peculiar mark on his left flank. That Is the monogram of Napoleon himself, which he had branded on the horse so that every one who saw the animal would know that he be longed to the Emperor Napoleon, the greatest conqueror of history. You might get the idea from this that Napoleon was a fine rider. But as a matter of fact Napoleon was not a good rider and did not look well, on horseback. No doubt if automo biles had been Invented In his time he would gladly have ridden In one, instead of using the little stuffed white horse whose picture we see. REAL AUTO POEM Arthur Riddle, the old-time philo sopher, made a poem out of the auto mobile, as follows; "I like the smell of the gas so well, and the smell of the gasoline, and I like the purr and electric whirr of the buzzomobile machine. What a joy to ride o'er the countryside with a gale te.arlng by your ears, as you fly thro' spade at a wicked pace w'th never a thought of fears. Clear out of mind Is the town behind, for nothing is real, indeed, but your motor red, and the road ahead and the dizzy delight of speed till the sudden shock when a cruel rock destroys your dream with a jerk. The car breaks down and you walk to town, half a day late t.l work. Shot TryliiK to Trap Tlilef. Logansport, Ind. Schuyler Holly was killed today by a trap he had prepared to kill a thief that had been raiding his chicken house. He had arranged an old muzzle-loading pis tol so that when the door of the chicken house opened the pistol would be discharged. He forgot to d'scon nect the trap before he opened the door, and the load was discharged into his breast. Hair grows at the rate of three mllllonths of a yard per second. WASHING WITHOUT WATER Is Lite Tiring to Get Rid of DnndrnC Without Herplclde. Did you ever see any one trying to wasn themselves without soap or water? If you did what would you say ot him? It is every bit as foolish to try to get rid of Dandruff and to prevent Bald ness by feeding the germs which cause It, with Canthrarides. Vrsollne. Glycer ine and similar subffurcea which form the principal Ingredients of most so called Hair Vigors. Newbro's Herplclde is successful bo cause it attacks and V Ills the parasitic germ which feeds on the hair roots. It 19 the original and only genuine scalp spermicide manufactured. Sold by leading druggists. Send 10c. 1n stamps for sample to The Herplclde Co. Detroit, Mich. One dollar bottles guaranteed. A. C. Kocppen & Bros. Have yon heard the Victor VicLrola at pianortttiabilitr 813 Main St. Pendleton Beautiful Spanish Danper Gives Praise to Pe-ru-na. NERVOUS prostration is usually the result of a vocation which requires ft continual strata on the nervous system. In such cases it would be wise if a change of vocation could be maiio. But this is not always possible and a good tonic becomes a necessity, Peruna is a tonio that invigorates without producing a drug habit. ft v JO1 v.y. .-.v. -.o.-Xi.'-y y.' . .v. v.v x Miss Pilar Monterde A letter sent to the Peruna Drug Mfg. Co., from the popular Spanish dancer, Miss Pilar Monterde, Is as follows : The Peruna Drug Mfg. Co., Columbus, Ohio, U. S. A. Gentlemen; Having used your justly celebrated remedy, "La Peruna," for some time, I have the pleasure of Informing you that I consider It the best tonic I have ever used. It Is a wonderful fortifier of the nerves after exhaustion and It in creases the vitality of the whole body, and In my own case has produced the most complete and permanent restoration. It Is also pleasant to the taste. I do not hesitate, therefore, to recommend this remedy to all women as the best and most pleasant tonic thai they can possibly take. Yours very truly, (Miss) P. Monterde. ' ABOUT WOMEN. (Progressive Women.) The average wage of the working woman Is $272.04 a year. The United States had 1,000,000 di vorces in the past ten years. Two thirds of these were granted upon the demand of the wife. The women's federated clubs of America claim 5.000 branches, organ ized in forty-six states, with an aggre gate membership of 800.000 women. The lack of direct political influ ence constitutes a powerful reason why women's wages have been .kept at a minimum. Carroll D. Wright, ex-Commissioner of Labor. In Australia, where women vote, the child of a poor widowed mother Instead of being taken from her and placed in an Institution, Is boarded with its mother at the expense of the state. -CONDENSED Report of Condition of the American National Bank of; Pendleton United States Depositary Rendered Comptroller of the Currency as of Date April 28, 1909. RESOURCES Loans and discounts $1,014,844.49 Overdrafts 10,187.96 Warrants and Securities : 14,635.67 United States Bonds 160.100.00 Premium on U. S. Bonds 3,200.00 Banking House . . . , 60,000.00 Other Heal Estate 600.00 RESERVE. Cash on hand and due from banks 299,810.69 ' $1,563,278.71 LIABILITIES Capital stock $ 100,000.00 Surplus "100,000.00 Undivided profits (net) 68,206.26 Circulation i 98,400.00 U. S. Treasurer 47,500.00 Deposits i 1,159,173.46 $1,663,278.71 Increase in deposits since February 5th, 1909, $50,037.21. I hereby certify that the above statement Is true to the best of my knowledge and belief. W. L. THOMPSON, Cashier. Subscribed and sworn to before me this 29th day of April, 1909. A. E. LAMBERT, Notary Public for Oregon. Poruna is not a bovorage nor a bit tors, but an honest, straightforward tonio that increases the appotlto and encour ages digestion. Thore is a groat demand for tonics during the depressing heat of summer, and especially in countries where hot weather is very prevalent. Such ft demand is exactly met by Peruna. t ' , l 1 5 hMV. rraisea Peruna at a Tonic. Teatro Principal, City of Mexico, Nov. 3, 190S. The number of boys In the high schools of the country In 1905-6 was 305,308; of girls, 417,384. Yet there are those who say "that the ballot for women would but Increase the Ignor ant vite." According to an Ohio report for 1901, 6920 women in the three largest cities earned $4.83 a week, worked 57 4 hours and paid $2.44 for 1,000 persons depending on them for sup port. A Eliio Pair. "What do you think of the two can didates?" asked one elector of anoth er during a recent contest. "What do I think of them?" was tile reply. "Well, when I look at them I'm thankful only one of them can get In." The coal fields of England cover 13.000 square miles. Jewelry Made to Order Fine Engraving and Expert Watch Repairing our specialty. Only competent help employee. We cordially solicit your patronage. 1.L Successor to Iltinzlkcr Jewelry Store. 726 Main Street. Pastime Theatre Cass Matlock, Prop. Latest Moving Pictures and Illustrated Songs A Comfortable Theatre Entertaining and Instructive Shows afternoon - and evenings Adults 10c. Children un der 10 years 5c. Next door to French Restaurant Milne Transfer Phone Main 5 Calls promptly answered for all baggage transfer ring. Piano and Furnture moving and Heavy Truck ing a specialty. X New and Second t5? I Goods Bought and; Sold . Empire Second-Hand Store. t Cor. Webb and Oarden Sts. X Phone Red 3201. T Nice Roasts, Chops and Steaks . Best sausages and smoked or cured meats. Pure lard. EMPIRE MEAT CO. Phone Main 18. $1.00 LOW $1.00 FARES $1.00 Between THE DALLES and PORTLAND Leaving The Dalles at (3 p. m. dally except Sundays and Thursdays; arriving In Portland 9:15 p. m. on fast Steamer BAILEY GATZKRT, Str. DALLES CTIT leaves The Dalles 7 a. m. Monday, Wednesday and Friday. Passengers on O. R. & N. Co., trains No. 3, 5 and 7, can make con nections as above, daily ex cept Sunday, boat from Portland 7 a. m. W. L. CRICHTON, Agent, The Dalles. s. f. Mcdonald, supt. CENTRAL ...HEAT MARKET... For the best to be had In Beef, Pork, Mutton, Veal, Cured Meats, Fish, EetC Prompt delivery. 108 E. AIM St. Flione Mnln S3.