PAGE FOUR. DAILY EAST OREGONIAN, PENDLETON, OREGON. THURSDAY, FEBRUARY' 13, 1908. EIGHT PAGES. COUNTY OFFICIAL PAPER, AN INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER. rnbllihed Dally. Wekly end Beml Wcckly, at lVndiMon. Oregon, b the AST OHKGONIAN ITUL1SBINQ CO. SI HSCRIPTIOX HATES: Pal:, one yr, by mall $5 00 Oally. til lu.xithn. by mall 2.50 Dally, three months, bj mall 1.2.1 Pally, one month, by mull 50 tally, ooe year, by carrier T.RO Oal'.y, ii montha. by carrier 875 Itaiiy. three montha. by carrier 1.95 IMIly. one month, by carrier 65 Weekly, one esr, by mail 1.50 Wee 7. alt montha, by mall 75 Weekly, four montha. by mall 50 Heml Weekly, one year, by mall 1.50 eml Weekly, six months, by mall... .75 Beml Weekly, four montha. by mall.. .60 Tbe Dally F.aat Oregonlan la kept on aala t the Orecon Xewa Co.. 147 8th tract, Portland, Oregon. Chicago Bureau, 909 Security building. Waahlngton, O. C, Bureau, 501 Four teenth atreet. N". W. Member United Preas Aaaoclatlon. Telephone Mala 1 Entered at the poatofflce at rendletoo, Oregon, aa aecood claju mall matter. Open sky and open set. Wind across the bay; Now my love comes back to me, Shall I say tiim nay? WhitecMpa breaking at the pier He comes oversea, From the maids of half the world Turning back to me. Spring and sun and salty wind, Bird and bursting spray; "Sweetheart, sweetheart:" "O my love, Tea, yea, yra!" Sara H. Blrchall. NO GLOVES FOR GAMBLING. rne city council of Pendleton Is going to handle the question of gam Diing without gloves. The council Is going to take gambling by the throat with the steel claws of law enforce ment. The announcement at the council meeting , last evening that the Pen dleton saloin man who permitted gambling in his place recently must appear and show cause why his II cense should not be revoked, is f proper and business-like manner In which to deal with law breaking. The people mean business In trying to suppress gambling In Oregon, and the city council and mayor of Pen dleton have taken a most commenda ble step toward the suppression of the evil in this city by giving notice that licenses of saloons which permit gambling are in Jeopardy. The way to suppress gambling is to suppress it. If It becomes neces sary to tar out partitk -. balconies private ruoms and even saloon win dow curtains and screens, to pre vent it. th; council wilt be Justified in doing this, and'the East Oregonlan believes that the present council and mayor will do this very thing If secret games cannot be suppressed in any other way. BASEBALL. tne fcast Oregonlan is heartily in favor of the formation of the four town b.iseball league with Pendleton Walla Walla. La Grand and Baker City as member with a professional team to be maintained for a season of four or five months. ruining simulates Business more or keeps the pw.pie of the various towns in close touch lh;n a first class; clean baseball league games at the different towns 'week. With a salary basis of $750 month the expense would fall with each per but lightly upon the different towns and il seems that after a rest of several seasons Pendleton Is ripe for a rous ing good baseball season this year. It Is a tribute to Pendleton's well known interest that the meeting of the delegates from the three towns of the proposed league will meet here next Wednesday to discuss the matter. Let us give the delegates the glad band and get together this sea son. The East Oregonlan will do its part to make the league a success, and it believes that Pendleton is ready for a renewal of the baseball en thusiasm. With baseball excursions to the various towns of eastern Oregon, with excursions to Hermisrton and other places of Interest, with home-w-tkers coming here by the hundreds and new homes being made by the s'-ore, the .year 1908 should be one of the best In the history of Pendleton and Umatilla county. RKMKMBKU COMPANY L. t'endMon people must not make .any engagement which will prevent them from attending the extravagan za entertainment to be given by com pany L at the Oregon theater next Tuenduy evening. February lg THPe are Pendleton's own boys ' and we must give them a good pat ronage. They never fall to respond to our call on the fourth of July celebrations, Decoration day parades or at any other time when they can be of service or add Interest to Pen dleton's events, have patronUed all the Bhows well; we have attended all the re vival meetings;' made successes of fairs and Pilot Rock excursions: Now lot us remember the militia boys. NOW, JUDGE LOWELL. It is now up to Judge S. A. Lowell of this city, to make a defense of his opposition to .statement No. 1 In some more decisive and emphatic manner than in occasional auacics through the Portland Oregonlan. W. S. U'Ren of Oregon City, fath er of the statement, has challenged Pendleton's talented attorney and scholar to debate the question in public so the voters may know what genuine arguments the opposition to statement No. 1 actually possesses. Judge Lowell Is a friend of the East Oregonlan, o neighbor .and a co-worker along many lines but tbe East Ore gonlan cannot understand his opposi Hon to the principle embraced in statement No. 1, that the people should absolutely select their United States senators. His position seems to be positively indefensible from any sound, broad guage political stand point. As a strict partisan' devoted wholly to partisan promotion, a n.an may conjure up arguments which seem to htm sufficient. But as a citizen of the country, placing the rights and privileges of the peop'le vastly higher and more sacred than the claims of any party. It seems impossible to find one sane, logical reason against the principle in statement No. 1. If the people elect a democratic senator in Oregon (which the East Oregonlan believes to be impossible), would not that man be the people's choice? He would necessarily be elected by republicans, since Oregon Is overwhelmingly republican. If the republican voters of the state should select a democratic senator, would not the republican legislature be in duty bound to ratify the republican voters' choice? You can't get away from the fact that whoever Is elected at the polls is the people's and should be the leg islature's choice. If you are going to have popular election of United States senators you must admit the first step, towlt; that the people's vote on the subject Is the only man ner of determining the people's choice. Voters can be zealous republicans and yet not be blinded by party in terests. The way to keep republican principles alive and in power is to keep them abreast of the times. Let no other party outrun the republican party in adapting itself to the needs of the hour and to the advancing sentiment of the world. SOCIALISTS CAN SMILE. The marriage of American heiresses with penniless foreign noblemen are again provoking wide discussion, and even Andrew" Carnegie has publicly condemned them, says the Spokane Chronicle. When one sees the uses to which daughters of very wealthy men put their inheritances one can not wonder at Carnegie's determination to give away all of his money and die poor,, for the ways of the second and third generations, like those of Bret Hartes "Heathen Chinee, are cer tainly peculiar. Socialists, however, may look upon such marriages with complacency, for they are a mighty factor in breaking ud and dissipating the fortunes of great American families those huge fortunes which are declared to be an economic menace. NOTWITHSTANDING GEER. C. A. Barrett, a prominent mer chant and farmer of Athena, Uma- ber of the last legislature, has an te r of thelast legislature, has an nounced his candidacy for j-eelectlon. on a square statement No. 1 platform and there is slight doubt of his elec tion by a large majority, notwith standing Geer.--Oregon Dally Jour nal. It will not be necessary for repub lican voters of Oregon to vote for u democratic candidate for the United States senate in order to put Into execution the principles in state ment No. 1. The first senatorial candidate to announce himself was Cake of Portland, who stands square ly on a statement No. 1 platform. Let republicans who believe in this prin ciple vote for the republican candi date who stands for the principle. Congress knows neither Baker City nor Pendleton, as towns, in the lo cations of the headquarters of the propoted federal district. The map of Oregon and the court records will be the guides In the formation of the district and the selection of the head quarters. On the actual merits of the case Pendleton has already won the headquarters. She Is nearest the geographical center of the district; the bulk of the business of the dis trict would originate In Umatilla county and enormous expenses In mileage and travel would be saved by locating the court here. If con gress would serve the best Interests of thi largest number of people, Pen dleton will be selected. POISONOUS WATER. Water that has once been heated, or that has stood any length of time in the kettle, cannot be made to boll as quickly as freshly drawn cold water. If this fact were fully appre ciated, it would have more weight with housekeepers as an argument against using water that has stood over night than numerous homilies on the unhealthfulness of stale wa ter. .. ' Fresh water is living, and water that has been boiled, or allowed to stand long absorbing gases and heat, is either dead or poisoned, so It is easier to boll fresh water than stale or dead water. For drinking purposes, water should be boiled, bottled immediately and fastened tight. When cool, lay the bottles on the ice. It will be found superior to Ice water on al oc casions. In connection with the subject of W,ater, there Is noe peculiar property of that liquid which every one should be made acquainted, and that It. its capacity for absorbing impurities, which it increases proportionately the colder it gets. Hence, water that has stood in an insufficiently ventilated sleeping chamber all night is not only unpleasant, bul Is injurious to drink, snce It readily absorbs the poisonous gases given off by respiration and the action of the skin. An ordinary pitcher of water, un der such conditions, at a temperature of 60 degrees, will be found to have absorbed during the night from a pint to a pint and a half of carbonic acid gas, and an increase of ammonia. Ice water Is an objectionable drink at all times, but if It Is Indulged In, the vessel containing it should never be left uncovered In sleeping or sit ting rooms, because at freezing point Its capacity for absorbing these dele terious substances is nearly doubled. Boston Budget and Beacon. DRY FARMING CONVERTS. The Thermopo'lls Record of Wyo ming, says of the progress of dry farming in that state: Dry farming was, until a few years ago. considered a myth as applied to the seml-arld region, but In many places it has proved highly successful. It will not take the place of Irriga tion where Irrigation can be applied, but it will make much land valuable that otherwise would be simply waste, We have often contended and still contend that there is much land near Thermopolls, especially along the foothills, where summer' storms are prevalent, that will at no very far off day be sown to grain. Intensified cultivation, among lines that" have proved successful elsewhere. will bring about this result. The Dry Farming congress that was recently in Ression at Salt Lake did much to advance this method of agriculture, it also did honor to Governor Brooks by electing him unanimously to the presidency of the association. The next meeting will be held at Cheyenne in January, 1909. O LIBERTY, WHITE GODDESS! O Liberty, white goddess, is It well To leave the gates unguarded? On thy breast Fold Sorrow's children, sooth the .hurt of fate, Lift the downtrodden, but with hand of steel Stay those who to thy special portals come To waste the gifts of freedom. Have a care Lest from thy brow the clustered . stars be torn S And trampled In the dust " For so of old The thronging Goth and vandal tram pled Rome, And where the temples of the Caesars stood' The lean wolf unmolested made her lnlr. T. B. Aldrich. Portland ' Is the second healtiest city in the United States. Milwaukee leads and Chicago Is third. The General Demand of the Well-informed of the World has always been for a simple, pleasant and efficient liquid laxative remedy of known value; a laxative which physi cians could sanction for family use because Its component parts are known to them to be wholesome and truly 1 beneficial la effect, acceptable to the system and gentle, jet prompt, In action. In supplying that demand with its excellent combination" of Syrup "of Figs and Elixir of Senna, the Cali fornia Fig Syrup Co. proceeds along ethical lines and relies on the merits of the laxative Jor its remarkable success. That is one of many reasons why Syrup of Figs and Elixir of Senna is' given the preference by the Well- Informed. To get Its beneficial effects always buy the genuine manufac tured by the California Fig Syrup Co., only, and for sale by all leading druggists. Price fifty cents per bottle- w'fri sr . - 111 In Makes the most nutri tious food and the most dainty and delicious. The only Baking Powder made from Royal Grape Cream of Tartar No fussing or fretting over the biscuit making. Royal is the aid to many a cook's success. NO ALUM-NO IJME PHOSPHATES. til ,t. , aTsrcr: WHEN T1JE REGIMENT CAME HACK. All the uniforms were blue, all the swords and rifles new. When the reg nient went marching down the street. All the men "were hale und strong, as they proudly moved along Through the cheers that drowned the music of their feet. Oh, the music of their feet, keeping time to drums that beat! Oh, the glitter and the splendor of the sight! As with swords and rifles new, and in uniforms of blue, The regiment went marching to the fight! When the regiment came back all the guns und swords were black. And the uniforms had faded into gray; And the faces'of the men who march ed through that street again Seemi'd like faces of the dead who lose their way. For the dead who lose their way can not look more gaunt or grey On, the sorrow and the ungqlsh of " the sight! Oh, the weary, lagging feet, out of step with drums that beat. When the regiment came marching from the fight! Ella Wheeler Wllsox. ONE HOATLOAD OF WHEAT. In the hold of one lake steamer, 4 21.000 bushels of wheat were car ried recently from 'Superior to Buf falo. . Think of the pretty baking and loaves of bread involved in that sin gle boatload of grain. It weighed about 25,260.000 pounds and will mill into 18,945,000 pounds of flour, con vertible Into more than 20,000,000 pound loaves of bread three loaves a day for each man in Admiral Evans' fleet during the whole cruise of a year and a half. Assuming that this wheat was har vested from lands which give an av erage yield, the crops from 33,680 acres were poured Into the ship. It took 12.000 farm wagon loads to car ry the wheat to the railway stations and 300 cars of 40 tons capacity were hauled to Superior to make that one cargo. Here we have an object les son of the value to the farmers of START EARLY To instill into the mind of your child the habit of saving Practice will prove that it is best for the child for YOU to buy what he needs or what you wish him to have - not allowing him to contract the habit of spending. SPENDING IS A HABIT - - - - So is saving. It is as easy to i a;h the child to save as to spend. The Pendleton SNK Provides the means in the Savings Department. Give him a dollar to start and encourage him to save. There's a lesson in it for YOU NOTARY PUBLIC We make out. PEEDS, MORTGAGES, LEASES, vnxs, POWER OF ATTORNEYS. Have your Notary work done by a reliable Notary. FRANK B. CLOPTON & CO. 112 E. Court St.. Pendleton, Ore. water transportation and what the canallng of our waterways will mean. Farmers' Friend. Will Have Fine New Dcjwt. It has been definitely settled that Vale Is to have a fine depot, to be completed before next fall. The building Is to be of pressed brick and stone and the work on the same is to let by contrail. The Ontario depot was built by the railroad company by their own men, but in the future all brick and stone structures are to be let by contract. Vale Orlano. Women as Well as Men Are Blado miserable by Kidney and "Bladder Trouble. Kidney trouble preys upon the mind, discouragesandlessensambition; beauty, vigor and cheerful ness soon disappear wneti the kidneys are out of order or dis eased. Kidney trouble has become so prevalent that it is not uncom mon for a child to be born afflicted with weak kidneys. If the child urinates toooften, if the urine scalds the flesh, or if, when the child reaches an age when it should be able to control the passage, it is yet afflicted with bed-wetting, depend upon it, the cause of the diffi culty is kidney trouble, and the first step should be towards the treatment of these importantorgans. This unpleasant trouble is due to a diseased condition of the kidneys and bladder and not to a habit as most people suppose. Women as well as men are made miser able with kidney and bladder trouble, and both need the same great remedy. The mild and the immediate effect of Swamp-Root is soon realized. It is sold by druggists, in fifty ocxt ana one-dollar size bottles. Von may have a sample bottle by mail free, also a I. fit M'tLna. - Boom of Swamp-Root pamphlet telling all about Swamp-Root, including many of the thousands of testi monial letters received from sufferers cured. In writing Dr. Kilmer & Co., Binghaniton, N. Y., be sure and mention this paper. Don't make any mistake, but remember the name, Swamp-Root, Dr. Kilmer's Swamp-Root, and the ad dress, Bingbamton, N. 4 v., .on every bottle. Rexall Cold Breaker and Grippe Cure Do it in four hourt Guaranteed by . The Pendleton Drug Co. REXALL STORE ur mm t. s'irmm n -1 ST. JOSEPH'S ACADEMY PENDLETON, OREGON Under the direction of the Bisters of St. rrsncla, of Philadelphia. Resident and day pupils. Special attention given to muslo and elocution. Stu dents prepared for teachers' exami nations for county and state certlfl eat. For particulars address. SISTER SUPERIOR. Dr.. LOTS c-nR T.6 it INSURANCE Liyermore & Dickers Rojom 12, Judd Bldg. Pendleton - - - Oregon Large Quantity of the Famous Rock Spring Now on Hand The coal that produces heat and not dirt. Also fine lot of good dry wood. Dutch Henry Office, Pendleton Ice A Cold Storage Company. 'Phone Main 178. Columbia Bar, and Rooming House F. X. Schempp (Estate Fine Wines, Liquors, v ' and Cigars. Newly furnished and up-to-date. Rooming; House In Connection. 328 MAIN STREET. Our Speckltyjis t the Family Trade t We. are fully prepared to fur- 1 nlsji you the beat of lard, sau- sages and fresh, smoked or cured meats each day. Central Meat Market i Carney & Tweedy. Telephone Main S3. a All the news all thi time In the East Oregonlan.