PAGK FOUR. DAILY EAST OREGONTAN, PENDLETON, ORSOOH. THURSDAY, MAY 88, ltoT. host pAgkb. AN INDEPENDENT NHWSPAPBIL " PoallabMl Daily, Weekly ud Beml-Waakly, at Pendleton. Orcm. by the EAST OBHUONIAN PUBLISHING CO. 8U BSC Rl PTION BATES! Dally, om yaw. ky Ball.... SS.M Dally, all moDtha, by autll 1-60 Dally, ttaraa montba, by mall 1.S8 Dallv. ona month, b Ball .50 Warkly, ona year, by mall l.bO Weekly, all montba, by mall.. T8 Weekly, four montba, by mall....... .50 Semi-Weekly, one year, by mall..,.. 1.60 Beml-Weekly, alx montha, by mall T6 Semi-Weekly, fonr montha, by mall... .60 Chicago Hnrean, 909 Security bnlldlnf. Washington, D. C, Bureau, 601 Four teenth it reft, N. W. Member Scrlppa Newa association. telephone Main 1. Entered at Pendleton Poatofflc aa elaaa matter. Throughout this varied and eter- rial world Soul Is the only element, the block That for uncounted ages has re- malned. The moveless pillars of a moun- tain's weight Is active, living spirit Every grain Is sentient both in unity and part, And the minutest atom compre- 4 bends A world of loves and hatreds; . these beget Evil and good; hence truth and 4 4 falsehood spring; 4 4 Hence will and thought and ac- 4 4 tlon, all the germs 4 4 Of pain or pleasure, sympathy 4 4 or hate, 4 That variegate the enetrnal unl- 4 4 verse. 4 Percy Bysshe Shelley. 4 - RESULTS FROM ADVERTISING. Several tracts of Hermiston land have recently been sold to people who read of Hermiston In the East Oregon tan, and who brought copies of the East Oregonlan with them to show the source of their information. This is a direct result of free adver tising and shows the benefits of a widely circulated newspaper to a county or community. There Is not a point in Umatilla county which has not had the same experience. There Is scarcely a business man in the county who has not also enjoyed the same results from notices of his busi ness In the East Oregonlan at differ ent times. It is simply Impossible to estimate the value of advertising to a commu nity. No other agency In the world brings such results to communities as clean, live, wholesome newspapers which the people read and keep for reference. ADVERTISING PENDLETON. The first wool sales held In the west, each year, are held In Pendleton. These sales bring wool buyers, manu facturers, railroad agents and sheep men from all over the United States to this city. Boston, New Bedford, London, Chi cago, Cincinnati, St. Louis and other large railroad and manufacturing cen ters were represented In the wool sales here yesterday and today. These men never forget the things they see and learn In Pendleton. It It a typical, progressive, bUBy western city and the .memories they carry away keep Pendleton constantly be fore them. They tell others about the city, talk and write about It and In a thousand ways advertise us. It Is a compliment to Pendleton climate to say that the first spring sales are held here. Shearing begins early on account of the warm weather. This fact alone, If known to eastern ers, would bring many homeseekers here. It would be needless to say anything more to many Intending homeseekers, than that the "first spring sales" are here. A PLEA FOR THE POOR BOY. All of the graduating orations de livered by the high school class last night were good. They were well chosen, well thought out, well deliver ed and exhibited the disciplined think ing and systematic mlnd-tralnng which the class has received In the school. One of the orations, however, es pecially appealed to the East Oregon lan. It was the plea for the poor boy, that brief but telling essay on the virtue and strength of the self-made man. All about us are the poor boys of the country and city, manfully striv ing to get an education and fit them selves for life. Nobody knows the secrets of those struggles; nobody knows the privations which many of them suffer, but they bear it manful ly and will succeed. The East Oregonlan loves the poor boy who is making a fight, alone, for an education. It has faith In this boy, It sees the promise of a man In him and whenever or wherever It can help such a boy, It will gladly do so. Upon such boys, ' who without wealth, social prestige, political or fi nancial influence, simply , climb Into prominence and success, the future must depend. Few pampered sons of wealth ever achieve anything really great. They live easily In youth, do not learn self dependence, they do not learn to stand upon their own feet, they do not get the trying experiences which bring out the genuine merit In men. It Is the boy without means who learns early to rely upon himself. He must work for everything he receives. Ho must earn his way, he must fight for every foot of ground he gains. This boy will win In the end. It may be unpleasant at first to be de prived of many of the comforts which others prize lightly, but at the end of the road, the brightest triumphs, the most satisfying results are awaiting this self-made boy who made good, alone. So here Is the hearty hand clasp for the poor boy who Is struggling upward alone. Here Is the cheering word of encouragement. Here Is the boost along the way. . PENDLETON SHOULD KNOW. The supreme court of Oregon yes terday decided that the law giving cities power to change their charters without special act of the legislature, is valid, and all. charter changes made under it are legal and binding. The decision was rendered In the case from Astoria In- which a num ber of mossback property holders en deavored to have a charter change authorizing street Improvements, set aside. The lower court upheld the charter made by the people and' the supreme court sustained the lower court, so all there Is for the mossback to do Is to make his street Improvement and look pleasant. This Is the beginning of the best period for Oregon cities and is one of the most practical laws In the statutes of Oregon. The progressive people are In the majority In every Oregon city and by this law they will now be enabled to make charter changes which will stand for progress and de cency. The same mossbacks In Astoria who were opposed to street improvements, were willing to collect high rent from saloons and dance halls, willing to run everything wide open, make money from other people's Industry but lm. provements, oh no, that Is out of their line. Pendleton hears of this decision with genuine satisfaction. It places her charter changes beyond the reach of litigation, and Insures the needed In provements which have been author' Ized by the proposed changes In her charter. There need be no fear of the people of any city going to extremes In mak ing charter changes. The same staid, substantial citizenship which Is found In the legislature and which formerly made charter changes, Is found In the cities of Oregon. The East Oregonlan believes in the people. It Is always safe -to trust them. You always know where to find them. If all the lawmaking pow er were directly In their hands the country would be better off. JACK LONDON "RUNS DRY." The Portland Oregonlan made & Big' nlflcant remark about Jack London In a recent Issue, when It said the public should know what book he la going to take his next novel from. The first few things which London wrote were excellent, radiating, illum inating flashes of literature. He touched a new and extremely popular fancy. He wrote with a wh'rl and a rush seldom. If ever, equaled In lit erary history. But soon he "ran dry," as they say of a false oil well. He was soon pump ed out. Instead of spouting high up above the surface he failed. His stuff became stale. He was evidently writ ing for money, on the reputation he first made. His last few stories are absolutely silly. He copied his "Before Adam" from a book and a plot long extant and otherwise "flunked," as they say when a man does not make good. London is now trying to make money on his reputation. The maga zines encourage htm by buying his silly stuff and the people are wondering If he Is ever going to "spout up" again, as he did when he first broke Into fame, or If he Is permanently "dry." EQUAL TO THE EMERGENCY, The Rev. Dr. Fourthly was read ing the evening lesson from the Bonk of Job.- "Yea, the light of the wicked shall be put' out'" At that Instant, by one of those inexplicable accidents that ' some times happen, all the electric lights went out, leaving the church In to tal darkness. "Hrethren," said Dr, Fourthly without a moment's pause, "In view of the sudden end startling fulfill ment of this prophecy we will spend a few minutes In silent prayer for tho electric light company. Chica go Tribune,. JOHN J. INGALLS' " ESSAY ON GRASS. The following clastic on the sub- leot of "Oruss," was written many years ago by John J. Ingalls of Kan sas and is now considered one of the gems of western literature: Majestic, fruitful, wondrous plant' The corn triumphant, that with the aid of man hath made victorious procession across the tufted plain and laid foundation for the soda excel'ence that Is to be. This glor ious plant, transmuted by the al c'.'.ci.:y of Cod, tuuluins the wairiur in battle, the poet In song and strengthens everywhere the thou sand arms that work the purposes of life. Next In Importance to the divine profusion of water,, light and air, those three great physical facts which render existence possible, may be reckoned the universal beneficence of grass. Exaggerated by tropical heats and vapors to the gigantic cano congest ed with Its saccharine secretion or lwarfed by polar rigors to the fi brous hair of northern solitudes, em bracing between the extremes the maize, wilh Its resolute pennons, the rice plant of southern swamps, the wheat, rye, barley, oats and other ce- reils, no less than the humbler ver dure of the hillaiile, pasture and prairie in the temperate zone, grass In the most widely distributed of all vegetable heinas and Is at once the type of our life and the emblem of Immortality. Lying In the sunshine among the buttercups and dandelions of May, scarcely higher In Intelligence that' the minute tenants of the mimic wilderness, our earliest recollections are vf grass, and when the fitful fe ver Is f-nded and the forum wrangle of the market and the scar which our descent Into the bosom of the earth has made, and the carpet of the Infant becomes the blanket of the dead. Orass Is the forgiveness of nature, her constant benediction. . Fields trampled with battle, saturated with blood, torn with the ruts of cannon, grow green again with grass, and carnage is forgotten. Streets aban donod by traffic become grass-grown like rural lanes and obliterated. Forests decay, harvests perish flowers vanish, but grass is Immor- IhI. Ttileaguered' by the sullen hosts of winter, it withdraws into the Im pregnable fortress of Its sunt?rran enn vitality and emerges upon th first ollrltation of spring. Sown by the winds, by wandering birds, prop agated by the subtile horticulture of the elements, which are Its minis ters and servants, It softens, the rude outline of the world. Its tenacious fibers holds the earth in Its place nd prevents Its soluble components from washing into the. wasting sea. It Invades the solitudes of the des erts, climbs the Inaccessible slopes and forbidden pinnacles of moun' tains, modifies climates and deter mines the history, character and des tiny cf nations. Unobtrusive an,d pa- l lent, it has tho field. It bides Its time to return, and when vigilance has re' laxed or dynasty has perished it si-. lenllv resumes the throne from which has been expelled, but which It never abrogates. y It bears no blazony of bloom to chann the senses , with fragrance nr splendor, but Its homely hue Is more enchanting than the ll:y or the rose, It yields no fruit In earth or air, and yt should its harvest fall for a Mn gle yev fpmlne would depopulate the world. MAY 23 IN HISTORY. 1125 Death of Emreror Henry V. at Utrecht lf33 Sampel de Champlaln enter ed upon his second tenure of office as governor of Canada. not British under Marlborough victorious at battle of Eamlllles. 1729Fmnress Catherine of RuS' sla born. l'Sl American force laid siege to Augustn, Da. 1824 Oen. Ambrose Burnside born. Pled September 3, 1881. 1831 Levi Woodbury of New Hampshire became secretary of the navy. 1362 Pattlc nf Port Royal, Vir ginia. 1S77 Don Carlos, Spanish pretend er, expelled from France. 13Sl Shah of Torsla arrived at St. Petersburg on his first European tour. 1895 Secretary Carlisle spoke agalnrt free coinage of sliver at the Sound Money convention at Mem phis. THEIR INTRODUCTION. A Colorado man who Is visiting In Wellington, told If. L. Woods this story, says the Kansas City Star: The game warden of Colorado was walk ing out In the mountains the other day when he met a hunter with his gun. . The official suggested that that ought to be a. good country for hunt ing. "It certainly Is," said the hunter, proudly. "I killed one of the finest bucks yesterday I ever saw, and he weighed over 200 pounds.' It was the season when deer may not be shot without subjecting the hunter to a heavy fine. "Well, that Is a fine one," said the warden, "and do you know who you are talking to?" ' Being as sured that he did not, the official said: "Why, I am the - chief, game warden of Colorado." The hunter was only taken aback for a moment, when he asked, "And do you know who you are talking to?" The warden didn't know. "Well, sir," said the hunter, appar ently much relieved, "you are talking to the biggest liar In the whole state of Colorado." Capt. Bruin, chief of detectives In Portland, has begun a crusade against the macques. Seven were run In one night and put under $100 ball each. Within 24 hours 15 of the gentry had hiked for Tacoma and Seattle. , , kitchen. new. different from other It's you best and quickest results on baking-day and other days.' The flame of the NEW PERFECTION Wick Blue Flame Oil" Cook-Stove is always under immediate control If you use a New Perfection your kitchen will be cooler this summer than ever before. Every stove warranted. Made in three sizes.. If not at your dealer's; write to our near est agency for descriptive circular. J&XffOLamp Mad of brass throughout and MaaatuUy nlckeiea. Perfectly constructed ; absolutely aafa j unexcelled to llght-gMng power; an ornament to any room. Everr lamp warranted. If not at your dealer', wrttt to ot . Manet agency. STANDARD OO. urovaLrATKn A DOLLAR WORTH $2000. Tho dollar of 1804, silver, la worth $250 to t-'OOO. according to condi tion. One of the latest sales record ed was made In 1902 by R. O. Par vin of Denver, from the Dexter col lection of rare coins. The purchaser was H. G. Brown of Portland, Ore.., and the pi ice $2000. The dollar Is In excellent state of preservation. On one side of the dollar la the American eagle, holding In one claw a sheaf of airowi and In the other an olive branch.- Across the body and out stretched wings of the bird is the motto, "E Pluribus Unum." On one side of the eagle there are seven stars, and on the other side six stars. On tho reverse side Is a picture of Liberty with flying hair, corsage de crllete. Over the head of this sido of the coin Is the word "Liberty," and underneath the figures "1804." Around the narrow edge of the dollar If very small .letters are the worda, "One hundred cents. One dollar unit." There are also some other characters. SKETCH OP HENRY M. TELLER. Henry M. Teller, who represented the state of Colorado In the United States senate for many years, was born In New York, May 23, 1830. After graduating from Alfred uni versity he taught school for several years and at the same time studied law. He was admitted to the bar at Mlnghampton In 1856 and during the next few years practiced In Illinois. In 1861 he removed to Colorado and settled In Central City. His ability os a lawyer soon gained him promi nence. In politics he affiliated with the republicans, but declined to be come a candidate for office until the admission of Colorado to the nation. In 1877 he was elected to the United States senate and served until 1889, when he was appointed secretary of the interior In the cabinet of Pres ident Arthur. In 1891 he was re- YOUR SELECTION OF A GOOD BANK JIs important, not only for the present, but also for the years to come. tji'he right Bank connection will be a material help to your every day business. tj l his Bank has a successful record of ' safe, conservative banking from the day of its organization. WE INVITE YOUR BUSINESS Interest Paid on Time Deposits. The Pendleton Savings Bank s . Pendleton. Oregon ' Capital 100,000.00 Surplus and Profit $150,000.00 Deposits $1,250,000.00 WWa-MM DO YOU V. ANT TO BUY OR BUILD A nGMET If you do, and If yon desire to borrow money to assist you, it will pay you to read this : carefully. Based on $1000 mortgage: ' ' St m- ths, nr I years flat loan at .0638 per cent, tlt.lt per month . 48 months, or 4 years flat loan at .0643 per cent, 126.86 per month 0 months, or 6 yean flat loan at .0549 per cent, til. 34 per month 71 months, or 6 years flat loan at .0666 per cent, 118.61 per month (t months, or 8 years flat loan at .0570 per cent, 115.17 per month 120 months or 10 years flat loan at .0686 per cant, f 18.11 per month Remember, the actual cost to the bo. owtr simply the total sum 1 that he la required to pay. I FRANK B. CLOPTON & CO. 1 12 E. Court St.. 1 For Every Cooking Purpose This is the stove you should have in your It's up-to-date. It's oil stoves. It will give .la the beet lamp for all-round loosen old COMPANY elected without opposition. In. 189 he withdrew from the republican pirly,. blng an ardent advocate of silver, and opposed to the ' financial plank adopted at tho St. Louis con ventlou. The following year he was re-elected to the senate as an Inde pendent sliver republican. COMING EVENTS. May 24 Oregon state grange. He.il River. Mtiy !4 Umatilla County Caledon' Ian picnic at Athena. June 4-7 Washington state tirmie, Lyndon. June 7-S rionesra' reunion, Wes ton. June 10 Oregon Pioneers' asao elation. Portland. JULY 4 CELEBRATION AT PENDLETON. July 4-7 H. Y. 1 U.. national convention, Spckano. July 10-15 International Christian Fndravor, Seattle. July 15-20 -Grand lodge Elks, Philadelphia. July 9-13 Knights Templar con clave, Saratoga, N. Y. Wool Salc.-s Dates. Pendleton May 22 and 23.. June 7. Heppner May ?8 and 29. June 13. ' Slraniko June 10, 11 and 28. July 16. C.mdcn--June 11. Baker City July 9. Elgin July 11. At Rnseburg, Ore, Judge Hamll ton sentenced Jacob Wolfer, aged 13, and his cousin, Peter Markettl ared 1, who destroyed railway slg- ralK, to a year's Imprisonment each and William Desmond received a sentence of two years on a larceny charge. Man is the only animal that . will deliberately get drunk the second time. Pendleton. Ore. A Hotel St. George 43KORGE DARVEAU, Proprietor. Bnropaan plan. ' Everything first All modern conveniences. Steam heat throughout Rooma en suite with bath. Large, new sample room. The Hotel St Qeorge ie pronounced one of the most up-to-date hotela of the Northwest Telephone and fire alarm connections to office, and . hot and cold running water in all rocma. ROOMS: $1.00 and $1.50 Block and a Half From Depot See the big electric sign. The Hotel Pendleton BOLLONS BROWN. Proprietor. The Hotel Pendleton has been re fitted and refurnished throughout - Telephone and fire alarm connao tlona with all rooma. Batha en suite and single room. Headquarter for Traveling Htm Commodious Sample Room. Free Una. Ratee$2, $2.50 and $3. Special rates by the week or mbath. Excellent Cuisine. Prompt dining room service. Bar and Billiard Roo mln Connection Only Three Blocks from Prpots. Golden Rule Hotel E. L. H'BROOM. PROPRIETOR. K first-class family hotel and stock, men' headquarters. Under new management. Telephone and fire alarm connection with all rooms. AMERICAN AND EUROPEAN PLAIT Special rate by the week or month. Evcellent dining room service. Rooms 50c, 75c and $1.00 Free 'bus to and from all trains. The Hotel Bowman Under New Management W. B. POWELL, Prop. European plan. Room en-suit or uigie, wun or wunout bath. Hot and cold water throughout Steam heat Rates, 50o,$1. 00 and $1.50 per day. Special attention shown commercial i, jit ;ilHIftji V Men. Best sample room In town. Opposite) O. ft. a H, depot PENDLETON, OREGON. '