EIGHT PAGES. v.hk vom. DAXL EAST OIUluuMAM, riNlUa.TN, OUEUOII FRIDAY, JULY 27, 1900, -4 AX IN PEPF.XPEXT NEWSPAPER. Published Dally. Semi-Weekly and Weekly, at Pendleton, Oregon, by the EAST OKEGOXIAX PUBLISHING COMPANY. Member Sorlpps-McRae News Association. The East Oregonian Is on sale at B. B. Rich's Newt Stands, nt Hotel Portland and Hotel Perkins, Portland, Oregon. Telephone Main 1. Entered nt Pendleton Postoffice as second-class matter. TI1K EXEMPTION 1UXHSIOX. PENDLETON'S INESTIMABLE WEALTH. The East Oregonian has such firm faith In the future of Pendleton that It may be over-optlmlstlc at times. It simply bubbles over. But there seems ample justification for. Its optimism. Any one who will calmly survey the resources and prospects within the bounds of Umatilla county must be Impressed with the immensity of them, and with the possi bility of development. The two great legs upon which the county stands are the agricultural and livestock industries two Industries which will always increase In value ns the county settles up. Growing out of these are hundreds of auxiliary industries which must thrive as the parent industries thrive. As irrigation extends over the county, stock feeding must increase, making a demand for young stock and hay. As the land is settled up more and more, the fruit crop will demand fruit can neries to take care of the product. These industries will employ men who In turn will spend their wages In the towns and cities of the county. As the country districts settle up, they will make a demand for merchan dise and manufactures. This demand will be answered by larger stores in r enmeton and by manufacturing plants here which will use the raw materials raised In the county. T . I . . , , " cnuiess cnam. ou start one link Into motion and It agitate another, and it another, until the entire chain Is moving. M "lln settlement or tne wild land of this county. One farmer will invite another. Finally a settlement will be formed. Then the settlement will de mand better roads and schools. Then it will demand mail routes, delivery mreci communication wmi the county seat and commercial center and. finally the tendrils of industry, the chains of community interest will link every set tlement In the county with the throbbing hear of the central point, which is now and which must always be PEXDLETON". The Salem Journal says of the re cent decision of the sup re me court on the exemption clause of the assess ment law: Our supreme court finds that the contention of the New Hampshire parties. hat a householder' exemp tion of ?300 Is unconstitutional, Is right. The legislature created the 1300 ex emption, which Is not enumerated in the constitution among exemptions which may be created by legislation. This will throw millions) of dollars of property into the tax rolls nnd tax thousands, of small property owners who have hitherto escaped. Tt will relieve the owners of large properties just in proportion and hrnce In a direct benefit to the big taxpayers. Chances s.re some bis taxpayers In the state hid the suit brought by n non-rpstdent to raise the question of unequal taxation. The constitution should be amended to allow some exemption to the house holder, as many people have nothing but $50 to $300 worth of property In the world, and should be given the exemption. There nre too many exemptions en Joyed by the people who hpve large property Interests to pretend that no exemptions should be allowed to the little fellows. As wealth Increases In I he hands of one individual he Is better able to (lis tribute and hide his holdings, while what the poor man ha-s Is running at large and In plain sight. Til K VOYAGE OF THE DEWEY. "THE YOUNGER SET" OP AMERICANS. The twentieth century has developed a wonderful "younger set" In the United States. Some of the greatest national movements of the past decade have been Initiated and carried to fruition by the younger men the fearless young fel lows who have refused to be awed, purchased, hoodwinked, deceived or bull dozed by the predatory rich and criminal combinations of the country. The packing house investigations were started by Upton Sinclair, a young man of 27. The United States senate has been exposed and Its rascality laid bare by David Graham Phillips, a young man just turned 30. The breaking up of the boodlers' gang in St. Louis was accomplished by Joseph Folk, a youth ful district attorney. The life Insurance frauds were exposed' by Hughes, a man under middle age. The coal trust was thwarted in its designs to rob the public in a movement started by Hearst, a young man. The Standard Oil trust was put upon the rack In Missouri by Hadley, one of the youngest at torney generals in the United States. The western land frauds were unearthed and punished by Heney, who has not yet reached the meridian of life. And at the front of the rank, leading on the fearless young brigade of citi zenship. Is the president of the United States, Theodore Roosevelt, just at the prime of life. Truly it is the day of young men. It is a day when merit In men of every age and station is recognized and honored. It is a hopeful sign. If these .young men have accomplished so much in the beginning of life, what may . not be In store for them in the years of maturity? If they remain true to the trusts Imposed In them; If they withstand the temptations of the god of gold; if they keep their honor unstained and their activity on the right road, there is no means of measuring the good they may accomplish for mankind. "Peace hath her victories no less renowned than war." Secretary Bonaparte has just com pltmer.ted the little squadron that successfully towed the big dry dock Tev. ev half way around the earth. Tt wan a fine accomplishment, call Ing for Yankee skill nnd tactful cour age. The Dewey Is a big. unwieldy mass, weighing 10.000 tons an awkward thing to manage in water. Unskillful handling In a storm would result In ruin to the towing and guiding ves- sels. Dangers from all sorts of mls- hars Ind to he taken Into considera tion angers feebly realized by a liuid 'ubher when the chances for success were counted. Commander Hosley nnd his men managed the monster nnd towed It without a mishap the 12,000 miles. WILLIAM T. STEAD ON THE THAW-WHITE CASE, The feat of the Oregon which, dur ing the Spanish-American war. broke the record in Its run down the Paci fic coast,and around to Cuba, has been much heralded. It was well done. Hut the Oregon had no Impediment nd was free to steam full ahead. The phenomenal voyage of the Dewey from the Virginian Capes to the port of O'angapo is a historic one. nd the sailor men are deserving of the secretary's praise, and the praise f the people. Memphis News-Sclml- tar. William T. Stead, the noted English reviewer, gives the following estimate of the Stanford Whlto murder: Whatever may be said about the killing of Stanford White by Harry Thaw, one thing Is very evident the case brings to light the corruption and vhiousuess that prevails among the American millionaire class today. From what I am given to under stand of the Inner life of those people, a state of affairs exists similar to that which prevailed In the Witter days of the Roman empire. These people seem pluniced in vice and debauchery, and ure living - utterly Irresponsible lives, thinking only of their own grati fication, and following up their desires even to the point of murder and assassination. It seems ns if millionaires, In their diregnrds of t ho-right of the common people, their display of fabulous wealth, their lack of respect for the decencies of existence, have reverted to a condition of life similar to that which the wealthy classes displayed Just before the breaking out of the French revolution. Personally, I am quite prepared to justify killing In certain situations. 1 would like to see all those who prey on female virtue summarily dealt with. Homicide Is Justified In self-defense, In the protection of helpless Inno cence, and when due, as I have pointed out, to sudden and overwhelming pas sional Instinct. But, apart from these conditions, no one has the light to take the law Into his own hands; unless, as I have said, he Is quite prepared to lay down his own life fur that of his victim, like Charlotte I'ordny did. or as the Rub sian nihilists do today. If all men were permitted to take lite because thev consider their victims unfit to live, there Is no telling where the mat ter would end. We would have men annihilating each other merely for the gratification of a grudge. For my own part. I am never sorry whi n I hear of the killing of men who make It a practice to prey on fe male virtue especially seducers who ruin young gliis; and I think that all civilized people agree with me In this view. Every one Justifies Vlrglnius for slaying his daughter to save her from Appius Claudius, for there was no redress In law; no one cavils nt the Justice meted out to Tarquln; and In modern times, when Lord Leltrlm, the Irish landlord who preyed on the wives and daughters of his tenants, was slain by one of the men on his farm. It was felt that the world was rid of a monster. MM' VOI Is the joy of the household, for without fi it no happiness cun be complete. How ia weet the picture of mother and babe ! Angels smile at and commend the thoughts and aspirations of the mother bending over the cradle. The ordeal through which the expectant mother must pass, how ever, is so full of danger and suffering that she looks forward to the hour when Bhe shall feel the exquisite thrill of motherhood with indescribable dread and fear. Every womun should know that the danger, pain and horror of child, birth can be entirely avoided by the use of Mother's Friend, a scientific liniment for external use only, which toughens and renders pliable all the parts, and assists nature in its sublime work. liy its aid thousands of women have passed this great crisis in per fect safety and without puin. Sold at Jjt.oo per bottle by druggists. Our book of priceless value to all women sent free. Address BRAOFICLD REOUf.ATOli CO., Atlmntm, 0a HO T SUB'S mm IF Bingham Springs THE POPULAR BLUE MOUNTAIN RESORT. Bingham Springs Hotel, beautifully located In the heart of the Blua mountains. The Umatilla river flows post the hotel, making an Ideal place for the lover of trout fishing. On all sides rise the tree-clad mountains, making Bingham Springs one of the coolest and most restfil resorts In Oregon. The Hotel maintains Its own herd of cows, furnishing an abundance of milk and cream for Its guests. Our garden furnishes an abundance of fresh vegetables for the table. We spare no pains to add to the comfort or pleasure of our guests. Our swimming pool Is one of our most popular features. Rates, $2.00 and $2.50 a day. $15.00 a week for one. or$25.00 for two. Table boird, $8.00 a week to campers. Camping privileges $1.50 each per week. This Includes all privileges of the grounds, Including the use of the swimming pool. Address, M. B. FOLET, Bingham Springs. Gibbon Postoffice. Oregon. SOCIAL "WIRE TAPPING.' There is a certain class ofback-alley shopkeepers In the big cities who -continually live by pilfering. They steal everything they can find, from old shoes to electric light. A favorite crime of these cheap tradesmen is to tap the eletcric wires in secret places and enjoy light that some legitimate merchant or business man la paying for. For months they enjoy this theft. They attach wires to the circuit leading to some large establishment and although they do not buy light and could not afford light, if they got In the regular way, yet they enjoy light In the dingy shops they occupy. s . It is called "wire tapping." Have you not seen social "wire tappers" at work in your acquaintance? There are persons In every community who ape the manners of the rich, Imi tate (he shams of "high society," borrow manners, assume haughty airs, sport luxuries entirely out of their reach, look down upon and ridicule people "below" them In life, force themselves Into places where they scarcely dare to enter, and where they are not wanted, pinch at home to make a show abroad starve In order to have "sporty" clothes for their backs, and perform all such unnatural and wicked acts. They are simply "tapping the wires" of people out of their class. They are enjoying light that Is not paid for. They lead a strenuous and high-tension life and sooner or later the truth outs and the secret of their light Is laid bare, Wire-tapping is a perilous business. It Is a pace that kills. Jail sentences strike terror to the hearts of the land thieves. As long as they thought they could "pay" out there was not much stigma attached to rascality, but when the thieves are put Into Jail with other common criminals, they begin to realize where "they are at." The same applies to the trusts, As lung as the trusts could pay a fine and continue to operate, they cared not a whit for the law. But when they got Into the clutches of the courts and were sentenced to serve terms In Jail, they Immediately entertained a sacred respect for the law and began to make efforts to evade trial. It Is hoped that the land thieves who are found guilty are sent to Jail. It will be a lesnon that will last It will not soon wear off. And above all things, It is sincerely hoped hat the thieving trust representatives are sent to Jull for their crimes. It will be the' best form of trust busting that can be practiced. Raphael Weill Is a San Francisco millionaire" a good profession, a Utile crowded at present, but there always room at the top. Mr. Wlell unmarried. Perhaps that's why he Is a millionaire. He has never had to pay any bll's for hats, frocks, gowns, and all the pretty somethings and nothings of feminine adornment. As he puts It pleasantlv, so ns to diminish the cr'dlt of a good deed, nis "con science troubled him semewhat." Proportionate to his means, what share of female fixings ought he to have bought or to buy? He decided that 6000 complete "outfits" would be his due contribution. He appoint ed a committee of 50 charitable wo men. Five thousand needed San Francisco women have been clothed from head to heel by this repentant old bieh." Young or old bachelors, go and do likewise, according to the dimensions of your heart and pocket. Or, marry a wife, so as net to have so much to give away. "With the Procession," Everybody's Magazine for August. Summer Reading If you -re thinking of going to the mountains or to the coast to escape the heat, you will want some light reading matter. We have a complete line of paper covered books, all tHe leading maga zines, and the best of popular books of fiction. We also have the . TBARI INS LIBRARY. Ask us about It. FRAZIER'S BOOK STORE MILLIONAIRE CHOIR. Put Wings to Your Work An electric motor will do mor and better work than any other power that you can use. The economy of Its - e Is r. demonst a ;d fact. If you want good, quick work at a minimum of cost you want an electric motor. We will be pleased to give you ou prices and to furnish complete esti mate to suit your needs. Northwestern Gas and Electric Co. CORNER COURT AD GARDF.V ST BACHELOR CHARITY. MICHYEL DAY frr. Farewell, great rebel, all the glorious ghosts Or all who loved and died for Ireland stand. About your sepulchre, an angel band; The great, whose names Are blown about the coasts w Of the world's glory, and the noble hosts Of nameless martyrs for their Mother land Who gave g'een Erin henrt and brain and hand, The captains nnd the soldiers at their posts. Rest, brother, In content, wiose mor tal eyes Saw, ere they slept, the triumph half nchleved, And freedom nearer on a flowing tide For th long warfare wear the vic tor's prize No lovelier life for Ireland ever lived No happier death for Ireland ever died. Justin Huntly McCarthy. polish paper rejoices. The Onzetn Katollka, a Polish pa per published In Chicago, rejoices as follows ove- the recent bomb-throw Ing In Ttussln: Schastopol, 11 llpcn. Donosza okretv nnncerno "Pantelejon" i "Trej SwIatytPkJ" przylarzy sle do zbunto wanego gamlzonu twlordzy riatuin Ton ostatnl nkret wywlesll czerwona chorrilew I za'al przemoen dwa Inne pancernc nkrety, ktore nlo wzbranlnly do !ilch sle przvlaezyc. St. Petersburg, 11 llpca. Odkrycle trzc"h bomb dynamltowych no grun tach palaeii w Peterhcfle wywolalo wrssornj nlczmlerna konsternacy w kolnch dworsklch. T.ondcn music lovers have been list ening recently to what may be de scribed ns the most remarkable vocal organization In the world-rthe "Wie ner Mannergesang Vereln," or Vienna Male Choir. It Is no exaggeration to describe the Vienna organization ns a "choir of millionaires." for among Its 300 mem bers it numbers more men of wealth than probably any other private com pany in th eworld. One of Its leaders. Htrr Krupp. of the famous gunmak Ing firm. Is worth $40,000,000 nt the lowest estimate, while there are at '.p'isi 50 other members each of whom claims from $1 000.000 to $10,000,000 in his own right. As a matter of fact, practically every member is worth not less than f .11)0.000. the majority being nearer 11.000,000 than tinder it. Here, for example, is a list of some of the most prominent members of the choir, together with the amounts of their fortunes: Hcrr Krupp, gunmaker. $40",00,- 000. Herr Schnelderholm, straw hat maker, $8,500,000. Herr Dusehnitz, ropemaker, $6,- 250.000. Count Metzdorff. $$,750,000.' M. C. Kalafutl, race horse owner. $18,000,000. Herr Herrenfeldf paper manufac turer, $5,500,000. Heir Von Leonhardt, baker, $5,- 000,000. Prince Schvenberg, fudal landlord. $5,000,000. Herr Ehrlleh, $4,500,000. Herr Antropp. financier, $8,500,000 Herr Engelhardt, Inventor, $6,500,, 000. Herr Moser, portrait painter, $10,. 000,000. One dozen singers; total,. $120,000, 000; average wealth per man, $10,, 000,000. As will be seen, however. the foregoing list comprises only members of the Vienna choir who are men worth more than $4,000,000. The opulent singers nre known all over Europe ns the "Musical Million aires." Everywhere they go and (hey travel extensively throughout the continent they are welcomed In tru ly regal style. They have the entree at most of the European courts, and their audiences frequently Include kings and emperors. When In Eng Innd recently King Edward was a do lighted listener to their music, nnd Queen Alexandra herself called for several encores. Her majesty, who Is a musician of no mean parts, took a lively Interest In the company, so much so thnt she caused personal messages of respect to be sent to several whose voices Im pressed her most favorably. E; member Is a perfectly trained music ian; in fact, nearly every one In a composer. No one no matter how much money he might command can become attnehed lo the Vienna Choral society unless he Is a genuine music ian. Kansas City Star. FOR ALL UTiLDI.NG PURPOSES we can supply either private In viduals or regular contractors with any quantity of Lumber of su rlor quality. We receive frequent consign ments of the choicest hard Lumb r. free from knots, Wrtrplnfs and Imper fections, and we ha've It tut to desl. ble and useful lengths ready f the carpenters to handle. Prices ru low. Qur ales rule high. Oregon Lumber Yard NEAR COURT HOUSE. i'liono Main 8. Pendleton. Ore).- Whre much consideration Is shown the bill for the same Is proportionate ly large. Insure with companies that pay dollar for dollar. All of our companies are doing It. Frank B. Clopton & Co. Represent the following comoanlMr London & Lanctihlre Fire Insurse I North British ft Mercantile Is. aoe Royal Insurance Co. New York Underwriters' Agenc Alliance Assurance Co. Change of Business C. E. ROWLSBY, HAS PURCHASED THE BUSINESS OF J. HARDWICK, PAWNBROKER AND MONEY LOANER. He would like to hare all his friends call ami see him In the Bowman building, lt Rallrond street. Musical lafltromenta, bicycles, guns and all kinds of second hand Instrnments boaght and sold, ntamomls a specialty. Money loaned on all article of value. C. E. BOWLSBY - Byers' Best Flour la made from the choicest wheat that grews. Good bread la as sured w cn 3TER8' BEST FLOUR Is used. Bran, Shorts, Steam Rolled Barley always on hand. PENDLETON ROLLER MILLS W. & BYERS, Frorrletor. 10,000,000 N EWSPAPERS. A bulletin recently made public at the cens suhurenu In Washington shows that 19,624,757 copies of dally newspapers, or one for every four per sons, are turned out each week day In the United States. On Sundays the number printed Is 11,539,521. The to tal amount charged for advertising In 1905 wr $145,531,811. The capital Invested In printing and publishing Is $384,021,359. Mrs. Sawtelle's Turkish Bath Parlors TURKISH BATHS, ELECTRIC BATHS, MASSAGE COMPLETE, SALT GLOW. BOTH LADIES XD GEN'TLiJUEN TT ATED. FOMENTA. ION, Scientific Chiropodist I- attendance. LADIES' HOURS 8:30 a, m. to :30 p. m.,, with lady attend ant GENTS' HOU-... 6:80 p. m. to 7 a. m., with gentleman . t tendant. CVER DOMESTIC LAUNDRY. PARLOR 'PHONE RED 1802. RESIDENCE 'PHONB RED 2101. LEGAL BLANKS SM-XT logte of them. A foil itfpply always kept In stock.