a t PAGE FOUR. DAILY EAST OREQONIAX, PENDLETON. OREGON. MONDAY, AFIti , 1B00. EIGHT PAGES. AN INDEfKNDENT NEWSPAPER. Published (Terr afternoon (except 8uoday) at 1'endletoD. Oregon, by the EAST OKKUONIAN PUBLISHING CO. SUBSCRIPTION RATES. Pally, on. year, by mall Pally, aix nioDths. by mall Dally, three montha, by mall Dally, on month, by mall Weekly, one year, by mail Weekly, aU montha, by mall Weekly, four montha. by mall rVmt-Weekly, one year, by mall.... Peml Weekly, six montha by mall... Beml-Weekly, (our montha. by mall. 00 .50 .25 .SO .60 ,75 TiO Ml a! Ilembr Scrlpp. McRae Newt Aaaoclatlon. Tb East Oreconlan la on aale at B. R. Rich's New Statute, at Hotel l'ortland and Hotel Perkins, l'ortland, Oregon. San Franctoco Bnrean, 408 Fourth street, t'hlcaso Bureau. i'9 Security building. Washington. l. C, Bureau, 501 Four teenth street. X. W". tWeovaa Mala 1. Entered at Pendleton Poatofflc aa second class matter. NOTICE TO ADVKRTlSEltS. Cory tor adrertlslng matter to appeaf In the East Oreronlao must be In by 4 :45 p. m of the prev-elin4t day : copy for Monday's paper must be In by 4 :45 p. m. the preced ing SatKrxlay. These are the things I prUe And hold of dearest worth; Light of the sapphire skies, Peace of the silent hills. Shelter of forests, comfort of the 4 grass. And of the good, brown earth And best of all, along the way, friendship and mirth. So let me keep These treasures of the humble heart In true possession, owning them by love. And when at last I can no longer move Among them freely, . . . Let me not creep Into some darkened room and hide From all that makes the world so bright and dear, but throw the windows wide To welcome in the light. And breathe my body back to Nature's care. My spirit out to thee. God of the open air. Henry Van Dyke. v THE WONDER OF THE WEST. ! The wonder of the west, which first attracts the homeseeker from the crow ded middle states Is the Immensl- ty of western farms. j They can scarcely believe that one man can handle from 1000 to 4000 acres of land, as Is the case in Uma- ; tilla and other eastern Oregon coun-! ties, and In many counties in eastern Washington. ; They come from a land of 40. 60. SO and 100-acre farms. In the mid-' die states the land king of the coun-: ty may possibly have 300 acres in one body, but that Is an enormous hold- l., Yni in rare case. ! In Umatilla county tne ordinary farm consists of a section. More than half of the farms In the wheat belt consist of over a section, and a large part of them consist of over 1000 acres. ' In the north part of the county one ' man is -farming- 3500 acres. For three miles voj mav drive over his plow ed land all of it goo I land, and see not a house nnywnere. ne Keeps a tent stretched in a sheltered can yono protect his ranch hands from the sfrms. and for 10 months In the year this creat b'ly of rirh wheat land which should be supporting a family n every' half section, ut least. Is desolate as the desert. There are no improvements, no school houses, no potofflcex. no gooi roads, no good farm h';u-s to enliven the view nothing but the vast fields of wheat o-rn-'d r v one man who perhaps lives In town and visits it once a year. This age of big farms must pass before Umatilla county will enjoy her hest fruitl'in. Settlers must swarm In ,...,,., ,,, , the country liistrirts. before the coun-, ty conies Into its best period. The population of the county Is de rreaMns Year bv vear as the small , " ,, . . .v, . , v. agers of these political campaigns! land owners sell out to their neigh- bors and go to Alberta. Texas and Are "ou "roud that yOU are ne f other places offering Inducement, to 'the organization which na, elevated . ! the "Jack" Matthews and cast down settlers. With proper farming methods the . the nob,e women of the ",a,c7 light land of Umatilla county will! When future enerattons look back ornduee excellent crons. With rota- P"n reon lth ,hat 11 "hould tlon of crops it will produce some-! thing every year. With more live-1 stork, more diversity, more close ap- plication to the side lines of farming, i . . . I sucn as poultry, nogs, dairying, iruit- raising and other profitable lines, Umatilla can be made an empire of small farms, a network of good roads, and a place of homes, schools and country settlements of the highest standard. This Ideal should be encouraged by the people of Umatilla county. In stead of concentrating the land In a few hands. It should be more widely distributed. Homeseekers should be Invited here by the opportunity of fred for making a home. The coun try needs more families; The county Is losing Its best blood by the depopu lation of the country districts. Va cant farm houses, unused roads, abandoned, school districts and post offices should give place to a renewed activity In the country districts. The Umatilla County Development league should begin a campaign to re-populate and redistribute the Im mense farms of the county by urging the owners to sell to newcomers, and thus build up. instead of depleting the population of the county. OREGON'S PIONEER BISHOP. Ripe with years and rich in accom plishments. Bishop B. Wistar Morris, who for the past 38 years has been bishop of the Episcopal church of this jsiuie, im guile lu ills irnniUi Like a ripened sheaf, laden with its j golden grain and ready for the har i vest, this noble man has answered the call of his Maker. There is nothing sad in such a death, except the leave- taking. The weary worker has earn- ed his rest. The machinery of right eousness and good morals which he started In the western wilderness, Is moving in honor to his name and la bors. The lessons he taught go on reverberating through the present generation's better sentiments, and the great foundations of church life which he laid deep and strong, are now grown into temples of exquisite beauty and sublimity. Compare the Oregon of years ago, which greeted this young minis ter Just entering his life work, with the completed fabric which he leaves after half a life time of service, and it will be easier to Judge the value of such a life, to the state ns well as to the church. Then there was no railroad, no tel egraph, no telephone. In the eastern Oregon counties. Settlements were few and far between, the country was filled with adventurers, wildly driven by the lust of gold. Churches and religion were con fined to the Willamette valley and all the great states of Oregon and Washington, outside of the few coast colonies, were, practically wilder- nesses. Bishop Morris undertook the task of Christianizing this great wild ter ritory. and for 58 years his labors to this end have been unceasing. Church after church sprang up at his com mand, as his Indefatigable labors pro vlded the means. Town after town was made to feel the touch of his elo quence and the keen Incentive of his enthusiasm, and with his word as magls talisman, the two northwest states have been dotted with church organlratlons, schools, hospitals and other noble institutions which will stand as living monuments to the memory of this good and powerful man PLACE THE RESPONSIBILITY. Really, Is It not a travesty on Jus tice to have It said of Oregon that such men aa "Jack" Matthews and Frank C. Baker, as managers of cam pains, should be permitted to defeat the equal suffrage movement If the party of which these men have been campaign managers were not afraid of the decent votes which would come from the ranks of the noble women of the state, why has It always fought equal suffrage? Compare the splendid. Intelligent womanhood of Oregon to either of these campaign managers. Compare the votes which would come from the ranks of the women, with the votes controlled In Portland by the man- hve kept women In the category ! with Idiots ana criminals, mere snouio be no doubt as to who was responsl- 1 ble for that condition. Dr N Essig has applied for a' franchise for a water and electric light franchise at Pasco, Wash. WHEN EASTER CONES with Its lilies the fish begin to bite Then Is the fishing outfit overhauled and new tackle purchased. The stock of goods displayed at Frazler's Book Store comprise the most com plete line of rods, reels, lines, hooks, files, baskets, etc., ever before shown. We also carry a complete stock of Baseball and Athletic Goods. Frazier's Book Store SILENCE. . There are some qualities some incor porate things. That have a double life which thus is made A type of that twin eternity which springs From matter and light, evinced In solid and shade. There is a two-fold silence sea and shore Body and soul. p One dwells in lone ly places, Newly with grass o'ergrown; some solemn graces, Some human memories and tearful lore, Render him terrorless: his name's "No More." He is the corporate ' silence; dread him not! No power hath he of evil In him self; But should some urgent fate (untime ly lot!) Bring thee to meet his shadow (nameless elf That liaunteth the lone regions where hath trod No foot of man), commend thyself to God! , Edgar Allen Poe. COMING EVENTS. April 16-21 Pacific Coast Baptist conference, Portland. April 20 Primary nominating elec Hon, state of Oregon. April 28-29 Mid-Columbia assocla tlon Congregational church, Pendle ton. May 1, 2 and S. Twenty-first an- uual Sunday school convention of Oregon at Portland. May 7 Shrlners' grand lodge, Los Angeles. May 22-24 Quarterly conference M. E. church for The Dalles district, Pendleton. May 24-27 The Dalles and Colum bia river Epworth League conven tion. Walla Walla. May 31. June 2 Umatilla Pioneers' reunion, Weston. June 20-24 Northwest Sportsmen's tournament, Walla Walla. July 7-14 National Educational as sociation, San Francisco. July 17-19 Elks' grand lodge, Den ver. September 18 Northwest Laundry mn's association, Pendleton. Dates of Wool Sales. The following wool sale dates for Oregon have been fixed by the Oregon Woolgrowers' association: Pendleton May 22, 23, 29 and 30 Heppncr May 24. 25; June 7, 8, 21 and 22. Condon May 31 and June 1, 27 and 28. Shanlko June 5. 6. 19 and 20. and July 10 and 11. Baker City June 25. 26; July 12 and IS. Elgin July 13. MORNING IX LONDON. The Thames nocturne of blue and gold Changed to a harmony In gray; A barge with ochre-colored hay Dropt from the wharf; and chill and cold The yellow fog came creeping down The bridges, till the houses' walls Seemed changed to shadows, and St. Paul's Loomed like a bubble o'er the town. Then suddenly arose the clang Of waking life; the streets were stirred With country wagons, and a bird Flew to the glistening roofs and sang. But one pale woman ail alone. The daylight kissing her wan hair. Loitered beneath the gas lamp's flare. With lips of flame and heart of stone. Oscar Wilde. TELLER. DEFENDS WOMEN. There Is no truth In the report that equal suffrage has worked much mis chief In Colorado and that it has "de graded the women and lowered the standard of public morals." On the contrary, it has been entirely satisfac tory' to all of those who desire to Im prove the present condition In Amer ican politics. Doubtless there - 'are some women who have not a high sense of responsibility In exercising the right of franchise, but I believe that a far larger percentage of wo men than cf men are actuated by high motives In this and other duties, and that time will prove the wisdom of granting women an equal right with men at the polls. Senator Tel ler. THE HEAD SEA. The lowest bed of water in the world Is the Dead Sea, ft being 1292 feet below the level of the Mediter ranean. In places It is 1300 feet deep. It Is 46 miles long and from five to nine miles wide. On its shore and known as "Ridge of Sodom" Is a re markable hill of rock salt seven miles long and ?00 feet high. Its waters arc most dense. Its specific gravity ranges from 112 to 1227 while pure water Is 1000, Its waters contain 2S per cent of saline matter, while that of the ocean 3.5 per cent. Rain hard ly ever falls, and like the Great Salt Lake of Utah, Its dimensions are con stantly growing smaller. Mining World. LET WOMEN VOTE. We have been frequently asked to express our opinion as to woman suf frage, and while It may have little weight, we give it herewith, gratis: Let the women vote If they want to. Not one sound argument can be urg ed against equal suffrage. As usual, the female antl-suffraglsts haven't a 1 a limb to stand on. If a woman Is so buy with flirtations or other in nocent amusements that she hasn't time to cast a ballot, all right. No damage done. Those who want to vole, however, should not be denied the privilege. Prinevllle Review. Absolutely Pure Imparts that peculiar lightness, sweetness, and flavor noticed in the finest cake, short cake, biscuit, rolls, crusts, etc., which expert pastry cooks declare is unobtainable by the use of any other leav ening agent. A pure grape cream of tartar powder. No alum. ROYAL BAKINQ POWCER CO., NEW YORK. TENACITY OF LIFE. The most remarkable Instance of the tenacity of life under desperate conditions Is that of the survival for: many days of a number of the en tombed miners at Courrleres, France. The disaster which wrecked the coal mine occurred on March 10. On March 30 13 men, looking hardly hu man, worked their way out of tho mine, having been entombed all the Intervening time In foul air and dense darkness, subsisting on the flesh of a horse. Their appearance was like that cf the dead arising from a tomb that had long been closed and sealed. Astonishment gave place to Joy and Joy to anger at the engineers who had charge of the work of rescue, in that these WTetched, reeling, living skele tons were not rescued earlier. ' And now comes another and even greater surprise In the form of an other man being found and brought alive to the light and air after living Catspaw Customers. The story of the monkey who used the cat's paw to pull the chestnuts outof the fire, finds new illustrations daily. When a dealer sells a customer a sustitute for MENNEN'S BORATED TALCUM, be does so because the substitute pays bim a bigger profit. He makes the customer his catspaw to rake in a few extra dollars. It is not pleasant to be made a catspaw, especially when you pay for the oppor tunity of being injured. Is itnot foolish to pay for the opportunity to use injuri ous imitations of MENNEN'S BOR ATED TALCUM, the standard powder of the world ? Think it over. Havevou tried MENNEN'S VIOLET Faclmll of Box .FRAZER at A WEDNESDAY, APRIL 12 Mahara's Big Minstrel Carnival GRAND ELEVATED WTMf FIRST PART. STROXti SECOND PART. OLIO PLEASING VAUDEVILLE NOVELTIES Jolly Comedians and good looking Colored Girls that sing beautifully. Dinning that Is (rracfnl Rcfroslilns C'.ioa Songs. One Merry Jingle In the Entire Per formance: high-class orchestra; STREET PARADE AT NOON". Concert In front of Theater at 7:30 Prices: Gallery 25c. Lower Floor 50c-75c-$1.00 Byers' Best Flour Is madt fiom the choicest wheat that grews. Good bread Is as- sured when 3TURS" BEST FLOUR Is used. Bran, Shorts, Steam Rolled Barley always on hand. I PENDLETON ROLLER MILLS J W. 8. BYERS, In a subterranean vault 25 days. This man was more fortunate than the others, as he found the lunch bags of his dead comrades and lived from thels contents. The story Illustrates again, and In striking way, the fact thiit truth Is stranger than fiction and is marvelous in that it shows how wonderfully strong Is the connecting link between body and spirit, which we arc wont to designate the "slender thread of life." Portland Oregoninn. Captain George W. Lloyd, who for 40 years has voluntarily cared for the grave of Thomas Paine, author of "The Age of Reason," rind who Is one of the oldest and most picturesque characters In New Rochelle, Is seri ously 111 In the New Rochelle hospital. Organized labor In France of every class Is expected to walk out June 1 unless an 8-hour day of labor on the same wages ns now prevail, Is grant ed. 111 BORATED TALCUM TOILET POW- rac.ua.ie oi b DER ? Ladies partial to violet perfume will find Men tion's Violet Powder fragrant with the odor of fresh plucked Parma violets. For sale everywhere for 25 cents, or mailed postpaid on receipt of price, by GERHARD MENNEN CO.. Newark. N. J. THEATRE.. , THE CONVENIENCE of electric power Is a thoroughly es tabllshed fact. Aside from this, Its absolute Bafety, economy of space, low cost of operation and GREAT EFFICIENCY will recommend It to all manufactur ers or to any parties using power for any purpose whatsoever. Northwestern Gas and Electric Co. CORNER COURT AND GARDEN ST Pro: rletor. 4 St. Anthony's Hospital if- I ; ) ku k&tv& ... t Private rooms, elegantly furnished Finely equlp- ped op rating room. Also ff Muter 1 1 y Department. t Every convenience nocessary for the care of the sick. ; Telephone Main 1651. PENDLETON, OREGON. EGO MAKER COLESWORTIIY. BONE SHELL GRIT 12" nnd 129 East Altn. Poultry and Stock Supplies. Hay Grain mid l'i'cil. UNRESTRAINED PLEASURE. can be enjoyed when driving In one of Neagle's new style fancy traps, spider phaetons, runabout wagons, surreys, buekboaids or pony carts for children's use. They have all the leading handsome designs for city or country use ut moderate prices. We are proud of their elegant stock this season and are pleased to show them to you. We are headquarters for the Wi nona Wagons, that have Iron-clad hubs. No cheeking or breaking loose of boxes. Our stock of Hacks and Wagons the largest in eastern Ore gon. We s. ll Fairbanks-Morse Gaso line Engines and Pumps, and Irrigat ing Plants. All goods warranted. See Neagle Bros. lllO II IlkMllllllS Get Priors Ilcfnre llciylni.'. This Fact bears directly on your Pocketbook: If the price and article are both right what more could be asked. Dutch Henry Office, Pendleton Ice & Cold Storage Company. 'Plume r.ulu 1T8. Also at Ilenneman's cigar store, op posite Great Eastern store. 'Phon3 main 4. Wood and Coal Delivered to nny part of tho city. Rock Spring Coal The economical fuel; also, every grade of wood on the market. Laatz Brothers 'Phono lnl n 5. Dally East Oregonlan by carrier, only II cents a week. ' .