tA POCH. DAiMf KAxr eiucooNiAN. PESOTJitosr, ohsoon. uiitSEsDAY, DKCEMncn so, ims. TKJt FAMES. AN l.NUKrKVDHlVT KKtt SI'Al'KR. IfaMlaanl rrrry afaoraaaa (except tiuaaay) M leiiHHak Onto, ay las AST OHROONIAN rUIIl.lSHING CO. CBBCRIPTMH fcATBW klly, aa year, ay Ball sailly, lit anntaa, a; Mil ally, three mouths. a mail ily, one Kwb.ti, ay mill trklv, tat ytar, kj mall .J6 00 . K.S'I . 1.2 . .60 , l.so six uoatmi, v atan .73 ekly, four monthfi. bj mall u al Weekly, one Tear, a. mall j tarati Weekly, ad moult! ay mall 75 Aual Weakly, faur mouths, by aiail... .00 anmtui Stripes ItrlUa Km Aaaaoiatlon. Tka Raat Orwankka b aa ssl at R R stirs a Newa Stands, al Botfl I'artlaad aud mmel rettina, rartlaad, Orroa as PraaHta Ritreaa. 4"S Court u atraat aaa-ags Marfan, 909 an-nruy hullilltisr. WaablnirtoB. l. ., ILarou. Ml Kaar- acatn straat, K. w. Trtaaaoa. I. Bartered at Pandlttaa Pmtafflre aa secaad- claaa Butter. NOTICB TO ADVf'HTISKHS. HVJ tar adTrll.ln attr ta appear In Kast OrKonlan aiaal ! In by 4 :40 p. a. t the arertillajr day; copy lur Maaday'a waaer muat be In ky 4 :4 p. m. the arecsa kg gatgroay Psion i4WuTbcO Use all your hidden forces. Do not miss 4) The purpose of this life, and do not wait For circumstances to mold or change your fate. In your own self lies destiny. Let this Vast truth cast out all fear, all prejudice, 4 All hesitation. Know that you are great Great with divinity. ' So dominate 4 Environment and enter Into bliss. Love largely und hate nothing. Hold no aim That does not chord with unl- versa! good. 4 Hear what the volcea of the Silence say All Joys arc yours if you put forth ynur claim, Once let the spiritual laws be understood 4 Material things must answer and obey. Ella Wheeler Wilcox. - DfCRKAKrTD TAT LKTlFkJ, Because of the extraordinary ex rses Incurred by t'matllla county afcarlnethe past season, It U very prob ate that a 20-mlll tax levy for state aawu" county purposes will be neces sary. This is not given out authorlta eHaly but from all present Indications aa county court will need this amount f meet the bills that must be paid. The extraordinary expenses which lr eaused the demand for an In eseasatf Jevy are the Lewis and Clark to exhibit, cottlng ever 3700, im kvovements to the court house, pur-. ase rf road roller, building several aajstly county bridges and exporting atrorda Kone of these Items could have een dispensed with. There Is not a tjayayer In -.he county who wculd wish to recall or undo any of these Chfngs, and yet i.iey cost money. The Increased county and state levy vol run the total tax levy for the city mt Pendleton to about 39 mills. The school district tax is 10 mills and the aaVy, 9. In both city and school dis trict extraordinary expenses have also Wen , encountered. New school Wascs and equipment and the pur anma.se of a rock crusher and some lit sae street Improvement have caused am Increased levy In the district and y- And In this case, us In the case of county expenses, there Is scarcely a taxpayer In the city or school dis trict who would wish to decrease the aiy by retarding progress and Im provement. la the case of the city levy, how ever, there Is cause for Just complaint. Tae taxpayers are burdened with n aansed levies while 30 saloons are axred but 550 per year for licenses, an Insignificant sum compared to the privileges they enjoy. The saloon licenses should be raised tlOOO per year, and thus relieve the smrden "n the mass of the business aaen and equalize It where It belongs. The saloons have choice locations, jXmt up rents to an enormous rate wjraose of the great profits In their tartness and then escape with but a nlnal license. It Is not Just to other lines of busl ras. The Baloons have but a small cunt of visible property to be seised, yet they take away hundreds ar thousands of dollars from other Hat i and escape with but a pittance aaf Ihelr share of the public burden, The licenses should be raised to flMO and the tax levy would then be tnat five or six mills for Pendleton PROMISE OP THE SOIL. How long will It be until Umatilla ajoamty Is producing all the broom earn she will need for local consump Ban with tons and tons to export? w Ions will It be until she Is ship ping out carloads of honey, sorghum, canned fruits and vegetables? AM these things sre in the promise uf the soil. Nature has dealt generously with the county, stored In her warm and vigorous soil are forces which will produce untold shiploads and un counted tralnloads of farm products. It is nil possible under Irrigation. It is all possible under good husband ry, energetic management and In lenslve methods of farming. There Is n market for the products, all that Is lucking Is the willing hund and brain to initiate the new develop ment. Wheat, alfalfa, cattle and sheep are familiar to all, but some one must breuk the Ice In growing new crops hogs, poultry, eggs, corn. All these are In the promise of the soil. They are needed In the markets of the world und they all He Just un der the surface of the rich land of this county. H:;iSTKU AND VOTE. The direct primary nominating law Is a terror to politicians. They do not know how to reckon with the independent voter who goes into the booth alone and writes down the convictions of his mind and con science, free from the lash of the heeler. Heretofore It has been an easy mat ter to "fix" conventions. Nominations have heretofore depended upon the "fixing" largely, but this time It will depend upon the voice of the voters. Independent thinking Is running rampant through the ranks of all po litical organizations. No party Is now sure of Its ground. If there Is any doubt about Its honesty or decency, for people have determined as never before to vote their sentiments, re gardless of old political ties. Instead of Inquiring Into men's po litical faith, the Independent voter In quires Into his moral character and standing In the community. The scat tering vote, the small parties, such as the socialists and prohibitionists, care not a whit for the political allegiance of candidates, but will be found ever on the side of the moral man, the man of personal Integrity, of strong and fearless character, who stands for de cency and regulation of the vices, al though not entirely Indorsing all f their principles. While under the primary nominat ing law these small parties may not nomlnte at the regular nominating election, yet they may nominate by petition, or they may not nominate at all, but In the election will select the Individual candidates who represent moral stamina and whose party Is pledged to decency and cleanliness. Members of all parties should reg ister and vote. Never before has the opportunity for selecting their candi dates been placed before the masses of the voters of Oregon. Eecause of this independence, this unknown quantity, of the common man, the old political parties will be more careful to nominate men of pro nounced decency and fixed moral pur pose. They will remember the scat tering vote, the vote that Is always found on the side of cleanliness and honesty and therefore will prune out the political tricksters and corruptlon Ists. The uncertainty of the Inde pendent vote will have a beneficial effect on society. THE CHOSS OF IDLENESS. A quarter of a million poor In Lon don are crucified upon the cross of Idleness. In misery, squalor, want, filth, sick ness and despair they roam the streets plteously crying. "Work, not charity.",! The nails of fate arc driven Into their helpless forms and they are unable to get away from their condition. And yet there are those of us who condemn men and women for not raising more children, where they are able, healthy, sensible and fitted in every sense for the responsibility. Put as long as the shadow of the cross of Idleness falls upon the world, thinking men and women will shud der when they think of increasing Its population. The unfortunate trutn i that those who are least fitted for rearing children often burden the world with the greatest number, es pecially in the great cities. They rear this cross of Idleness to stand as a perpetual shadow over their offspring. PRIVATE OWNERSHIP DOOMED. "Private ownership In public utili ties seems doomed In Europe," says Charles Edward Russell, In the Janu ary Installment of "Soldiers of the Common Good," In Everybody's Mag azine. "The practical demonstrations are all against It. The most obvious trend of thought Is surely destructive of It. Originally in the cities private ownership was the rule; in a few more years will be a rarely found exception. In European cities, nt least, the people have fully satisfied them selves that they can do many things they formerly had done for them and do them better and more cheaply. That settles the fate of private ownership." "SILVKK JACK." i This poem was written by Hen.iior William M. Stewart of Nevuda. and the original manuscript presented by the author to Senator C. W. Fulton of Oregon. It was first published In the Oregon Oally Journal on IVeembei 18, 1906: I was on the drive In "so, working un der Silver Jack, hlch the same is now In Jackson, ami uln't soon expected buck And there wus a chup among us by the name of Hobert Walte, Who was kind of slick and tonguey guess he was n graduate. He could talk on any subject from the lilble down to Hoyle, And his worits flowed out so easy Just as smooth and slick as oil; He was what they call a skeptic, and - he loved to sit and tell How the great Creator blundered In His scheme of earth and hell. Onc'dny he was wallln' for a flood to clear the ground. And we till sat smokln' nlggerhead and hearln' Hob expound. Hell, he noted, was a humbug, and he proved as clear as day That the Ilible was a fable, and wo 'lowed It looked that way. As for miracles and sech like. It was more'n he could stan". And the one they called the Savior "He was Just a common man." "You're n liar!" some one shouted, "an you've got to take It back." And we all Jumped up and wondered 'twas the voice of Silver Jack. Jack! His big fists they came together, and he chucked his coat and cried: "It was by that thar religion that my . mother lived and died: And, although I haven't a Hers u.sed the Lord exactly rlgtrt, When I hear a cuss abuse Him. he must eat Ms words or fight!" Now, Bob, he wa'n't no coward, and he answered, bold and free: "Stack your duds and say your prayers if you want to scrap with me!" And they fit for 40 minutes, und the boys would whoop and cheer When Jack he shed a tooth or two, and Bob he lost an ear. 'Till at lust Jack got Bob under, and he soon began to yell, And 'lowed he been mistaken In his- vlews concemfn" hell; But Jack he kept a-reasonln' and slugged him onct or twlcst, And Bob finally conceded the divinity of Christ. Then the argument was ended, and they rls up from the round, And some one brought a bottle out and kindly passed It 'round; And we drank to Jack's religion, In a quiet sort o' way, And the spread of Infidelity was checked In camp that day. FAVORITE HOOKS. The five books most In demand dur ing the past week at the Mercantile; Mechanics' and Public libraries of San Francisco, were the following: Mercantile Library. 1. "The House of Mirth,"" by Edith Wharton. 2. "The Gambler, by Katherlne Cecil Thurston. t, "The Conquest of Canaan, by Booth Tarklngton. 4. "The Deluge," by David Graham Phillips. 5. "Two In Italy." by Maude Howe. Mechanics' Library. 1. "The House of Mirth,"-by Edith Wharton. 2. "The Conouest of Canaan." by Eooth Tarklngton. 3. "The Deluge," by David Gra ham Phillips. 4. "The Social Secretary." by Da vid Graham Phillips. 5. ""The Man of the Hour," by Oc tave Thanet. Public Library. 1. "The House of Mirth," by Edith Wharton. 2. "The Gambler," by Kathcrlne Cocll Thurston. 3. "The rte"konIng," by Robert VV: Chambers. 4. "The Long Dav." 6. "St. John's Fires." by Hermann Sudermann. The Argonaut. Dropped Dead on the Street Apparently In his uuul health and with no thonirht that Ihe hour of death wns near. Jack Kirk dropped dead on Main street about 7:30 o'clock yesterday morning. He was walking down the street near hte corner of Eleventh, at his usual gait when the final stroke came. He dropped to the walk and was carried Into the C. O. D. grorerv hy Policeman Shettworth, who was Just behind the stricken man He only breathed a few gasrwi after he fell and parsed nway. Dr. Springer was called, hut the man was dead Apparently the cause of deatn wns from heart disenc. The man was employed at the Ttabcoek carpet cleunlng establishment at Eighteenth and Main streets. He was about 60 years old. Boise Statesman. The Offdenshurg, N. T., town coun cil has passe 1 an ordlnnnco entirely prohibiting football within the cor poration. Does It Pay To experiment when the stomach, liver, kidneys, or bowels are woak and calling fir assistance? A thousand times Xo! Follow the example of the multitude who have been cured and commence taking tins etler's Stomach Hitters It cures Headaches, Indigestion, Dyspepsia, Cnstlvcncss and Female Ills, also prevents Colds, Grlppo, or Pneumonia. Tr ' It today, also get a free copy of our 11100 Almauuc from your druggist. Kl'NDAY CIOKIM1 LAWS, Governor-elect John M. Paulson Is pledged to enforce the Ohio laws against the Sunday ball game, the Sunday theater, and the Sunday sa loon. He owes his election In large part to the church and temperance vote of the state, und these elements will have cause for bitter complaint If the Sunday laws are not backed by all the power of the governor. Mr. Pottlson's political duty coin cides with his private convictions. The people who elected him expect htm to enforce the laws as he finds them, and whether they expected It or not he would undoubtedly do It. But consider the situation. Here are the mayors of the four largest cities of the state. They all beiong to the same party as Mr. Pattison. Any one familiar with the character of these mayors and the conditions surrounding them would feel safe In predicting that not one of them wtlT attempt to enforce the Sunday laws. It would be political suicide. But aside from n question of expediency, It is altogether probuble that each one of these mayors has u strong and as honest conviction against Sunday closing as Mr. Pattison has for It. Then will John M. Pattison removo Tom I Johnson as muyor of Cleve land? Will he remove Edward J. Dempsey of Cincinnati? Will he re move Brand Whltlock of Toledo, or Badger of Columbus? He Is an hon est man. The law Is there. The may ors will not enforce It. He Is bound to enforce It. But these mayors are no dummies. They arc the biggest men In the Mate. Presumably they have public sentiment behind them. They would stand like adamant. Here Is a situation that Is likely to dig some one s political grave. Herbert 8. Bigelow. Fifty Years the Standard DR- CREAM BAEnflNG I Greaaef Tartar Powder Had From Grapes ITS YOUR. K1DNKY8. Don't Mlstako tlio Caue of Your Trou- hiesA Pesuiloton, ('Rim Shows How to Corn Thra. Many people never suspect their kidneys",' If Huffuritiar from a lame, wauk or aching- back they think that It is only a musculur weakness; when urinary trouble sets in they think it will soon correct ItseHf. And so it Is with all the other symptoms of kld- y disorders. That is Just where the danger lies.. You mvst cure these troubles or they lead to diabetes or Brlght's disease, Th best remedy to use Is Doan's Kidney Pills. It cures all' Ills which urc caused by weak or dlsenscd kidneys. Pendleton people testify to permanent cures. W. Wells, msidlng- at the "Palace," Main street, says: "Doan's Kidney Pills are a most excellent remedy for the back and' kidneys and I heartily recommend thein to unyone In need t such a medicine. For more than a year I suffered from Irregular action of the kidneys combined with dull heavy aching pains across my loins and back. When I stooped I hail; to be very careful In straightening up. If I did not- want to suffer severely. When I caught the least cold It In variably settled In my back and: kid neys, and' aggravated the complaint. I had little faith In Doun's Kidney Pills when I went to Brock & McComas Co.'s drug stare for them, bmti they helped me from the first and a. con tinuation of their use corrected the kidney difficulty and relieved the aching In my back and loins.. I have recommendd this remedy to others and know of several who have used thorn with the most satisfactory re suits."' For sate by all dealers.. Price GO rents. Foster-Bllburn Coi. Buffalo, New York, sole agents fop the United Stages. Remember the name Doan's anrtjl take no other. Get The Best,! Good Dry Wood j and ROCK SPRINU COAL Die Coal that gives the most heat. PROMPT DELIVERIES. i W. C. MINNIS : Lcuve orders at Hennlngs' clgur store, Opp. Peoples Ware honae. 'Phone Main 6. Walters' flouring Milk Capacity, HO barrels a day. Flour exchanged for wheat Flour, Mill Feed, Chopped Feed ate, always on hand. mm WONDERLAND Our Store is a regular Wonderland of Holiday Gifts And on every side can be seen articles to ploaso all; something to ato 'ight the boy, the girl, the old, the young. Never In Pendleton has saesi a monster collection of Holiday uoods been displayed aa we now saw. Every nook and comer In our store Is crowded with suitable preeeass. Some Suggestions for Gifts , Books,. Toys, Dolls, Souvenirs, Calendars, Pictures, Perfuaaav, Fancy China, Sllvtrwnie, Vollet Cases, Manicure Bets, Jewelry Beaan, Cuff Boxesv Music Rolls, Steins, Ladles' Jewelry, Gents' Jewahnf, Pocket Knltes, Victor Talking Machines, Ornamental Shells, Holiday Stationery, Sneet Music, Photo Albams, Scrap Books, Kodak Albi Mirrors, Doll Furniture, Hobby Horses. Thousands of articles to from. We invite you to com in and Claus has established his headquarters with us and your money will do double duty ait our priceav Cook COURT 8TREET. VICTOR TALKING MACHINE RECORDS REDUCED FROfV f IJ T (JOC. LARGE ASSORTMENT TO SELECT PROM. Christinas At Your Own Price All China ware. Glassware and Crockery In our department as- I aeM'at what It will bring, aa we arc closing oat the line. Don't forget to give our grocery and bakery departments ea Really the best in the city. Fresh Nuts, Candies and Christ- i mas Baking C. ROHRMAN 323 EAST COURT STREET gBg'aEatal-a. ij ' ' Sherman. County land for sale at, Klondike Sta tist, Oregon. 480 acres at $25 per acre 800 acres at $25 per acre 320 acres at $25 per acre 640 acres at $18 per acre This land is all in cultivation, ha fin imnrnvo. ; ments. 'For further particulars address H. E. SMITH, Cure That Cold The sensible and sure way to effect a permanent cure Is to take baths at Warnell's Bath Parlors, over Robinson's Dom -t!o Laundry, e Get the cold out of the system by use of Nature's methods. Turkish Baths, Electric Baths, Salt Glows, Formentations : e Lady and GenUmian attendants. Mrs. Sawtello, Proprietress. eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee oca our aigantlc showing. Perry JiOLFTJ OLD 8TANI. Presents ATTRACTS EVIR.YEODY It is-1: eJ with many Kleclrk-atl No cities and uu-lo-dute ElcCrlcol Sup plies, Desk, lamps and' (um y slkadra for Incandescent lamp auika acres)! abl Christmas. CifLs Ail contracts for nlrlne; attended te quickly. .Miniature lumps for Clirlaa ma tree decorations. J. L. VAUCHAN Phone Moist 139 123 West, Court The Dalles, Ore. A HOLD UP that will benefit you If yon take d vantage of the opportunity the up lifting and pu ng before you our new full styles of Neckw .r tleganoa. Rich c.ilors artistically harmonized prevail In our autumn assortment and we will be pleased to outfit yon. We are haberdashers In general. Despain's Cash Store Court Street, Opposite Golden Rule Hotel.